课件13张PPT。 Grammar
The past participle
-- Look at the excited boy! Why
is he so happy?
-- He has got the first prize in
the contest.
-- No wonder he is excited!But he became inspired when he thought about
helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
2. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the
body and soon the affected person died.
3. He found that the it came from the river polluted
by the dirty water from London.
4. The water companies were instructed not to
expose people to polluted water any more.But he became inspired when he thought
about helping ordinary people exposed to
cholera.
…helping ordinary people who were
exposed to Cholera.
2. From the stomach the disease quickly
attacked the body and soon the affected person
died.
… and soon the person who were affected
died.3. He found that the it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.
…came from the river which was polluted by the dirty water from London.
4. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more.
…to expose people to water which was
polluted any more.过去分词短语有时亦可用作非限制性定语,前后常有逗号。
Some of them, born and brought up in rural villages, had never seen a train.
他们当中有一些人, 生长在农村,从未见过火车。 Practice 2: Rewrite the following sentences with the past participle as attributive.Let’s try the bookstore that was opened last month.
Let’s try the bookstore opened last month.
Nine out of ten women interviewed about the product said they liked it.Yesterday, the President went to visit the retired workers.Nine out of ten women who were interviewed about the product said they liked it.Yesterday, the President went to visit the workers who had retired.过去分词作定语:
1. 分词可以用作前置定语,此时,分词和名词之间有两种语意关系:
1. 分词表被动;
2. 分词表示主动(但时间上已经过去)。 Developing country
Developed country
Boiling water
Boiled water过去分词与现在分词The polluting industries has stopped China’s
economic rise.
2.He immediately told the astonished people.
The car crushed at astonishing speed.
3. The story is inspiring.
He become inspired after seeing the film.crowded streetsmoving speechesinspired contestant受到鼓舞的竞赛者拥挤的街道打动人的演讲unexpected visitorsdiscouraged students不速之客感到沮丧的学生1. They were ________ to accept my idea.
2. I'll be _________ to know how they mad the wonderful fireworks.
3. The mayor said that he was
_______about the _________ rise of
the water level in the river bed.preparedinterestedworriedcontinued4. Recently ________ soldiers are helping to take the victims to safe areas from the flood.
5. Most of the newspaper seems to be _________ with pop stars.
6. He was _________ of going alone into the empty house.arrivedconcernedfrightened