模块5 Unit 1 Great Scientists language points
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| 名称 | 模块5 Unit 1 Great Scientists language points |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 476.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2009-10-12 08:33:00 | ||
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课件36张PPT。Language pointsWhat was his job?He was a well-known doctor, so he often patients. attendedWhat did he discover?He discovered that the water cholera. was linked toWhat helped him draw the conclusion? He drew the conclusion with the help of a map. valuableWhat did he do after the discovery? First , he the source of the water and
found the river had been polluted.
Next, he people not to use the polluted water.
Then, he instructed the water company not to people polluted water.
Finally, “King Cholera” was . looked into instructed defeatedRevisionWhich scientist discovered that objects in
Water are lifted up by a force that helps them
float?
举起箱子
石头被举起
区别 lift/raise/riseLift up the box The stone is lifted up2.Who use peas to show how physical
characteristic are passed from parents to their
children?
n. Characteristic. (可数)
Character （不可数）
adj.
她说话带着特有的口音。
she spoke with characteristic accent.
3.Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
the way of doing sth.= the way to do … “做…..的方法”
她给我们示范清洗它的办法.
She showed us the way of cleaning it.
She showed us the way to clean it.
学英语的最好方法是去说英语的国家.
The best way of learning English is to go to the country where it is spoken.4.
（1）Who put forward a theory about black
holes?
（2）I have put your name forward as the
best for the job.
（3）The match has been put forward to 1:30提出推荐提前
Put down
Put on
Put out
Put up
Put off
Put away放下，写下穿上，上演熄灭，伸手建造推迟，推演把……收起来；储存1. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _____ the books when you’ve finished with them.
put on B. put down C. put away D. put off2. I ordered him not to be late, so he _______his clock.
A. put back B. put off
C. put forward D. put away3.No one can ______ a plan better than the one under consideration.
A. put forward B come up
C. put off D put up with5. defeat v./ n.
1.在这场战斗中，我们击败了敌人。
We ___________________in the battle.
2.在竞选中,党面临被打败.
The Party________________________Language points for reading I击败，战胜faces defeat in the electiondefeated the enemy1.Mary _____ the first place in the competition.
2. Our school _______________ their school at football.
3. I ________________John at chess yesterday.
wonbeat / defeatedbeat / defeatedwin / beat /defeat
win “赢得，获胜” ，后接奖品，奖金，名誉， beat “击败，战胜” ，后接竞争队伍或者对手
defeat “击败，战胜” ，后接竞争队伍或者对手，敌人，（此用法同beat）; 疾病等6. John snow was a famous doctor in London-
So expert, indeed, that he attended Queen
Victoria as her personal physician.
翻译
(1). 黄老师是一个有经验的政治老师。
Mr. Huang is an expert politics teacher.
(2). 朱老师是一个教育学生的专家。
Mr. Zhu is an expert in child education.（2） attend(1)to be present at 出席,到场. 如:
上学
听讲座
去教堂
出席婚礼attend schoolattend a lectureattend churchattend a wedding(2)to take good care of (a sick person, for example)照看,照料.如:医生照看病人.
The doctor attended (on / upon) the patients.
(3)to take care; give attention 注意,留意. 如:
We’ll attend to the solution of that problem later.
7. But he became inspired when he thought
about helping ordinary people exposed to
cholera.但当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。exposed to cholera 在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语,表示被动.意为 “患霍乱的”.如:expose v. 暴露； 1) The wolf opened its mouth to ________ a row of sharp teeth.
.2)Her innocence and youth will ____________
many dangers.
3)The eyewitness was afraid to_____________
________exposeexpose her toexpose sb./sth. to 是某人某事面临，遭受危险expose themurderer.揭露;8.This was the most deadly disease of its day.
die death dead deadly
(v.) (n.) (adj.) （adj.）
a deadly disease / weapon/poison
dead body/drunk9. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.
cure n.治疗，疗法 ---for—
迄今为止癌症有没有有效的治疗方法？
Is there a certain cure for cancer yet?
cure v. 治愈某人；解决某事物；了解
cure sb. of sth.
We have to cure the child of bad habits.
我们必须要纠正这个孩子的坏习惯。
Neither he nor they ______wholly right.
Not only the students but also the teacher___
enjoying the film.
3. Either he or I ____right.
4. Nobody but two students __in the classroom.
5. She as well as you ___an English teacher.
（together/along）with；rather than；except；
besides；but；including；apart from …areisamisis10.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.every time 在这里是连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每次，每当”e.g. Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between us.每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。Every (each, any, next, the first, the last) time
也可以这样用．
注意: immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句，
意为 “一…..就”。如：
我一接到你的信就来了。
I came ______________I got your letter.
2.I will give the letter to him ____ I see him.
A immediate B immediately
C the moment D directlyimmediately, the moment, directly, instantly
等都可以作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”
分辨词性11. ①The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air.
②The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals .
③John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.
①②suggest: 暗示；表明，后接宾语从句，从句的时态和语气没有限定
③suggest：提议；建议;后接宾语从句，从句应用“should+动词原形”结构
1.他的工作说明了他是一个细心的人。
His work suggested that he is a careful man.
2. 有人提议这项要尽早完成。
Someone suggested that the work should be finished as soon as possible.
2) Grandfather suggests ___________(take) the children to the zoo this weekend.taking12.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals .absorb…..into 吸收1) The book absorbed his attention.
2) The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him.
3) The little girl was absorbed in reading a tale.
理解,接受吸引(注意力, 兴趣等)be ～ed in … 专心于；全神贯注于某事13.He knew that cholera would never be
controlled until its cause was found.
他无法抑制自己的愤怒。
He cannot control his anger.
The driver _______________________and it knocked into a tree.
My mother is______________________.
The money is _______________________my
mother.lost control of his carin control of the moneyunder the control of14. It seemed the water was to blame.看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮水了。The water is to be blamed.注意:be to blame 该受责备[主动语态表被动意义]blame vt. 责备；谴责；把……归咎于
n. 过失，责备 blame sb. for sth. 因…而责备某人
eg. They blamed him for the accident.1. I feel it is your husband who ___for the spoilt
child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
2. The bad weather was partly______ for crop
failure this year.
A. blame B. to blame
C. blaming D. to have blamed2）. The cities_____________
_______________ 1）. The new railway ________Tibet ____other cities in China.15.He found two other deaths in another
parts of London that were linked to the Broad
Street outbreak.are linked by a railway.linksto16.With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease.announce v. to make known publicly 如：
1）The captain announced that the plane was going to land.机长宣布飞机就要着陆了。2）Andy Lau had announced his marriage
to the public.
刘德华已经向大众宣布了他的婚讯。1. -- Who instructs your class in English?
-- Miss lin. she is our instructor.
And she instructed us to recite the passage everyday.(to teach; to order)17.The water companies were instructed not to
expose people to polluted water any more. instructionFollow the instructions on the packet
carefully.
2. The teacher gave them instructions to arrive
early tomorrow morning. 用法说明；操作指南指令，吩咐，命令用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. These suggestions are very _________ (value) in your English studies.
2. The telephone rang, and he answered it ___________ (immediate).
3. He _________ (announcement) that he would give up the job soon.
4. The doctor __________ (instruct) him to go to bed and rest ten minutes ago.instructedvaluable immediately announced 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 如果有人该承担责任, 那就是我. (blame)
2. 不要把皮肤直接暴露在阳光下. (expose ... to)If anyone’s to blame, it’s me.Don’t expose your skin to sunlight directly.3. 黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热. (absorb)
Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.5. 这条丝绸之路在古代把中国和西方连接起来. (link ... to)
6. 这种疾病就是通过咳嗽传播的. (spread ... through)The Silk Road linked China to the west in ancient times.The disease is spread through coughing.
found the river had been polluted.
Next, he people not to use the polluted water.
Then, he instructed the water company not to people polluted water.
Finally, “King Cholera” was . looked into instructed defeatedRevisionWhich scientist discovered that objects in
Water are lifted up by a force that helps them
float?
举起箱子
石头被举起
区别 lift/raise/riseLift up the box The stone is lifted up2.Who use peas to show how physical
characteristic are passed from parents to their
children?
n. Characteristic. (可数)
Character （不可数）
adj.
她说话带着特有的口音。
she spoke with characteristic accent.
3.Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
the way of doing sth.= the way to do … “做…..的方法”
她给我们示范清洗它的办法.
She showed us the way of cleaning it.
She showed us the way to clean it.
学英语的最好方法是去说英语的国家.
The best way of learning English is to go to the country where it is spoken.4.
（1）Who put forward a theory about black
holes?
（2）I have put your name forward as the
best for the job.
（3）The match has been put forward to 1:30提出推荐提前
Put down
Put on
Put out
Put up
Put off
Put away放下，写下穿上，上演熄灭，伸手建造推迟，推演把……收起来；储存1. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _____ the books when you’ve finished with them.
put on B. put down C. put away D. put off2. I ordered him not to be late, so he _______his clock.
A. put back B. put off
C. put forward D. put away3.No one can ______ a plan better than the one under consideration.
A. put forward B come up
C. put off D put up with5. defeat v./ n.
1.在这场战斗中，我们击败了敌人。
We ___________________in the battle.
2.在竞选中,党面临被打败.
The Party________________________Language points for reading I击败，战胜faces defeat in the electiondefeated the enemy1.Mary _____ the first place in the competition.
2. Our school _______________ their school at football.
3. I ________________John at chess yesterday.
wonbeat / defeatedbeat / defeatedwin / beat /defeat
win “赢得，获胜” ，后接奖品，奖金，名誉， beat “击败，战胜” ，后接竞争队伍或者对手
defeat “击败，战胜” ，后接竞争队伍或者对手，敌人，（此用法同beat）; 疾病等6. John snow was a famous doctor in London-
So expert, indeed, that he attended Queen
Victoria as her personal physician.
翻译
(1). 黄老师是一个有经验的政治老师。
Mr. Huang is an expert politics teacher.
(2). 朱老师是一个教育学生的专家。
Mr. Zhu is an expert in child education.（2） attend(1)to be present at 出席,到场. 如:
上学
听讲座
去教堂
出席婚礼attend schoolattend a lectureattend churchattend a wedding(2)to take good care of (a sick person, for example)照看,照料.如:医生照看病人.
The doctor attended (on / upon) the patients.
(3)to take care; give attention 注意,留意. 如:
We’ll attend to the solution of that problem later.
7. But he became inspired when he thought
about helping ordinary people exposed to
cholera.但当他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。exposed to cholera 在句子中是过去分词用作后置定语,表示被动.意为 “患霍乱的”.如:expose v. 暴露； 1) The wolf opened its mouth to ________ a row of sharp teeth.
.2)Her innocence and youth will ____________
many dangers.
3)The eyewitness was afraid to_____________
________exposeexpose her toexpose sb./sth. to 是某人某事面临，遭受危险expose themurderer.揭露;8.This was the most deadly disease of its day.
die death dead deadly
(v.) (n.) (adj.) （adj.）
a deadly disease / weapon/poison
dead body/drunk9. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.
cure n.治疗，疗法 ---for—
迄今为止癌症有没有有效的治疗方法？
Is there a certain cure for cancer yet?
cure v. 治愈某人；解决某事物；了解
cure sb. of sth.
We have to cure the child of bad habits.
我们必须要纠正这个孩子的坏习惯。
Neither he nor they ______wholly right.
Not only the students but also the teacher___
enjoying the film.
3. Either he or I ____right.
4. Nobody but two students __in the classroom.
5. She as well as you ___an English teacher.
（together/along）with；rather than；except；
besides；but；including；apart from …areisamisis10.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.every time 在这里是连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每次，每当”e.g. Every time I meet him, I always think of the things happened between us.每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。Every (each, any, next, the first, the last) time
也可以这样用．
注意: immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句，
意为 “一…..就”。如：
我一接到你的信就来了。
I came ______________I got your letter.
2.I will give the letter to him ____ I see him.
A immediate B immediately
C the moment D directlyimmediately, the moment, directly, instantly
等都可以作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”
分辨词性11. ①The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air.
②The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals .
③John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.
①②suggest: 暗示；表明，后接宾语从句，从句的时态和语气没有限定
③suggest：提议；建议;后接宾语从句，从句应用“should+动词原形”结构
1.他的工作说明了他是一个细心的人。
His work suggested that he is a careful man.
2. 有人提议这项要尽早完成。
Someone suggested that the work should be finished as soon as possible.
2) Grandfather suggests ___________(take) the children to the zoo this weekend.taking12.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals .absorb…..into 吸收1) The book absorbed his attention.
2) The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him.
3) The little girl was absorbed in reading a tale.
理解,接受吸引(注意力, 兴趣等)be ～ed in … 专心于；全神贯注于某事13.He knew that cholera would never be
controlled until its cause was found.
他无法抑制自己的愤怒。
He cannot control his anger.
The driver _______________________and it knocked into a tree.
My mother is______________________.
The money is _______________________my
mother.lost control of his carin control of the moneyunder the control of14. It seemed the water was to blame.看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮水了。The water is to be blamed.注意:be to blame 该受责备[主动语态表被动意义]blame vt. 责备；谴责；把……归咎于
n. 过失，责备 blame sb. for sth. 因…而责备某人
eg. They blamed him for the accident.1. I feel it is your husband who ___for the spoilt
child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
2. The bad weather was partly______ for crop
failure this year.
A. blame B. to blame
C. blaming D. to have blamed2）. The cities_____________
_______________ 1）. The new railway ________Tibet ____other cities in China.15.He found two other deaths in another
parts of London that were linked to the Broad
Street outbreak.are linked by a railway.linksto16.With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease.announce v. to make known publicly 如：
1）The captain announced that the plane was going to land.机长宣布飞机就要着陆了。2）Andy Lau had announced his marriage
to the public.
刘德华已经向大众宣布了他的婚讯。1. -- Who instructs your class in English?
-- Miss lin. she is our instructor.
And she instructed us to recite the passage everyday.(to teach; to order)17.The water companies were instructed not to
expose people to polluted water any more. instructionFollow the instructions on the packet
carefully.
2. The teacher gave them instructions to arrive
early tomorrow morning. 用法说明；操作指南指令，吩咐，命令用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. These suggestions are very _________ (value) in your English studies.
2. The telephone rang, and he answered it ___________ (immediate).
3. He _________ (announcement) that he would give up the job soon.
4. The doctor __________ (instruct) him to go to bed and rest ten minutes ago.instructedvaluable immediately announced 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 如果有人该承担责任, 那就是我. (blame)
2. 不要把皮肤直接暴露在阳光下. (expose ... to)If anyone’s to blame, it’s me.Don’t expose your skin to sunlight directly.3. 黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热. (absorb)
Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.5. 这条丝绸之路在古代把中国和西方连接起来. (link ... to)
6. 这种疾病就是通过咳嗽传播的. (spread ... through)The Silk Road linked China to the west in ancient times.The disease is spread through coughing.