英语：unit 13 safety rules模拟试题（北京课改版八年级上）

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Unit 13 Safety Rules
【模拟试题】（答题时间：90分钟）
I. 根据句意提示补全单词。
1. May I use a ________ if I get lost in the forest.
2. The boy is going ________with his cousin if it is sunny tomorrow.
3. Riding on the roadway is not ________.
4. When you ride on the roadway, it is important to ________the traffic rules.
5. You should walk your bike across the ________and in school.

II. 根据中英文提示完成下列各句：
1. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去爬长城。
________________. We will go to the Great Wall.
2. 如果你现在要出去，最好随身带着雨伞。
________________, ________________ an umbrella with you.
3. 15路公交车在10分钟前准时进站。
The No. 15 bus ________________ 10 minutes ago.
4. 遵守交通规则是非常重要的。
________________ the traffic rules.
5. 你在过马路之前，必须要先左右看看。
You have to ________________before you cross the road.

III. 单项选择
1. —Must I hand in my homework today
—No, you ________. Tomorrow is OK.
A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
2. We walked for a long time. Let’s ________a rest.
A. stop having B. stop to have C. having D. to stop to have
3. He bought a bike ________his son yesterday.
A. to B. for C. at D. with
4. —Do you want to see the film “Harry Potter II”
—The film “Harry Potter II ” I ________it. It’s really wonderful.
A. see B. have seen C. was seeing D. had seen
5. ________of my parents are good at English.
A. All B. Either C. Both D. Neither
6. A good friend always gives you a helping hand ________you’re in trouble.
A. when B. before C. until D. though
7. There’s ________on the gate, saying “No Parking”.
A. a notice B. an notice C. noticed D. notice
8. Yesterday it was raining very heavily all day, ________I stay in.
A. because B. so C. although D. but
9. My mother ________make rice dumplings, she’ll teach me how to do it.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
10. He can’t help ________when he heard the bad news.
A. to cry B. crying C. crys D. cryed
11. The teacher has told us something ________we should do in the summer holiday.
A. which B. that C. who D. what
12. —What are you going to eat supper
—I ________have dumplings.
A. may B. must C. need to D. can
13. —May I smoke here
—________________.
A. No, you can’t B. No, you mustn’t
C. No, you’d better not D. All of the above
14. Cars, buses and bikes ________stop when the traffic light is red.
A. must B. can C. may D. need
15. —Look at that man. He ________Mr. Wang.
—No. He ________Mr. Wang. He has gone to Beijing.
A. must be, mustn’t be B. must be, can’t be
C. can be, can’t be D. can be, mustn’t be

IV. 完形填空：
An Idea of Punishing Naughty Students
惩罚顽皮学生一法
In some schools, headmasters and teachers punish（惩罚）students ___1___ several ways. The teacher often writes to or telephones the ___2___parents. Sometimes students have to stay after school for one hour. If a students behaves（表现）very ___3___in school, the headmaster can stop him or her ___4___classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days.
Mr. Serious, the headmaster of a middle school in a small town in the United States, did not like to do this. When the teacher didn’t let the student ___5___to school, they were glad. “An unexpected ___6___!” they always thought.
One day, a boy was in Mr. Serious’ office. Of course the student didn’t behave well in class. Mr. Serious called the boy’s parents at once. “If you don’t come to school with your son, I ___7___him having classes,” said he. The boy’s father hurried to school and went to every classroom with his son. ___8___students looked at the father and the son. The boy was embarrassed（不好意思）. And after that, he behaves better. And, of course, other students behave better, too.
Now headmasters ___9___the USA are trying Mr. Serious’ good idea. They all say that students behave better when ___10___come to school.
1. A. with B. in C. by D. of
2. A. students B. students’ C. student’s D. students’s
3. A. bad B. badly C. well D. good
4. A. have B. to have C. has D. having
5. A. come B. to come C. will come D. came
6. A. weekday B. study C. holiday D. punishing
7. A. will stop B. stop C. stopped D. have stopped
8. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. The others
9. A. over B. all over C. over there D. all
10. A. headmasters B. they C. parents D. father

V. 阅读理解
（A）
下面是对英国十五岁的女孩的一个调查结果，请仔细阅读，然后根据短文后面的要求完成表格。
The following is from a survey of girls at the age of fifteen over Britain. Girls of this age have different lives these days because of the change in their lifestyles. Joanne Kelly from Birmingham has talked about the survey:
1. The survey says that average（平均的）fifteen-year-old girls, get ￡5.26 pocket money every week. Joanne: I don’t get that much! I get only ￡ 3 every Saturday. 2. The survey says that the average fifteen-year-old girls’ favorite subjects at school are drama（25%）, then maths（19%）, cookery （18%）, English（17%）and music（13%）.Joanne: Who are these average fifteen-year-old girls! I hate drama.And I do not like maths, either. 3. The survey says that the favorite sports star for fifteen-year-old girls is David Beckham. He gets 3% more than the No.2 star, Tim Henman. Two more football players are on the list, Jamie Redknapp and Alan Shearer.Joanne: Oh, yes! Beckham is my No.1, even he is married to Victoria. 4. A usual evening activity. 14% of fifteen-year-old girls watch TV in the evening. 9% tell us that they telephone their friends and talk to them and the same number listen to music, 8% watch videos and 5% use a computer. Joanne: Yes. Most of my friends watch TV or videos or use a computer in the evening.
英国布莱顿市布莱顿中学的学生心理咨询中心，准备将该调查结果告知学校的校长，为使调查结果一目了然，请你帮助该中心把调查结果设计成表格的形式，表达上述的内容。现在表格已基本设计好，请你在空白处填上适当的单词，每个空格不得超过2个单词。
________ of 15-year-old Girls in Britain
Average pocket money every week ￡5.26
The most favorite subject _________
Other favorite subjects maths, cookery, English, music
The most favorite sports star _________
Other favorite sports stars Tim Henman, Jamie Redknapp and Alan Shearer
The number of girls who usually watch TV in the evening 14%
The number of girls who usually listen to music in the evening _________
The number of girls who usually watch videos in the evening 8%
The number of girls who usually use a computer in the evening 5%
In conclusion, these days 15-year-old girls in Britain have_________

（B）
All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked, he didn’t want me to smoke, but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started to smoke when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn’t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn’t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn’t easy, but now I’ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.
If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old person who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.
What does smoking do to the heart First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.
So if you want to reduce your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy, not to smoke. Don’t copy your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn’t easy, but you’ll be healthier, and…
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Who is more likely to have heart disease
A. A smoker. B. A non-smoker. C. A 50-year-old person.
2. What does the writer think of smoking
A. It is good for his health.
B. Smoking is bad for him.
C. It is neither good nor bad for his health.
3. What happens after the writer stopped smoking
A. He becomes rich.
B. He has more friends.
C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.
4. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer started smoking when he was twenty.
B. Smoking makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure.
C. The writer thinks stopping smoking is easy.
5. What’s the writer’s purpose to write the passage
A. To persuade people not to smoke.
B. To tell us his story at school.
C. To tell us the harm of a heart attack.

（C）
The aim（目的）of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires（需要）a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result（结果）.
In studying we must have patience（耐心）. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “why”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned（提到的）will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. The passage tells us _________.
A. the importance of reading
B. to read in the morning
C. to pay attention to the ways of studying
D. to have patience in studying
2. The passage has taught us _________ ways for studying.
A. three B. four C. five D. many
3. We’d better read in the morning because ________.
A. it’s easy to remember what we have learned
B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C. it’s difficult to get good results
D. both A and B
4. If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is __________.
A. easy to understand it well
B. better to get something from it
C. impossible for us to get something from it
D. possible to learn something from it
5. In studying we must always ask “why” in order to ________.
A. understand the book well
B. write down the questions
C. do with the new words
D. get some questions to ask our teachers

【试题答案】
I. 根据句意提示补全单词：
1. compass 2. camping 3. allowed 4. obey 5. crosswalks

II. 根据中英文提示完成下列各句：
1. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow
2. If you go out now, you had better take
3. arrived at the bus stop
4. It is very important to obey
5. look both right and left

III. 单项选择
1~5 DBBBC 6~10 AABDB 11~15 BABAB

IV. 完形填空：
1~5 BBBDA 6~10 CABBC

V. 阅读理解
（A）Survey drama David Beckham 9% different lives
（B）1~5 ABCBA
（C）1~5 CBBCA

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