英语：unit 4 i’m lost学案（北京课改版八年级上）

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Unit 4 I’m lost.
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
Unit 4 I’m lost.

二. 教学目标：
知识目标：熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语及句型。
能力目标：能够运用本单元的单词、短语及句型进行交流。

三. 教学重点及难点：
1）重点：问路的句式：
①Is there a …
②Could you tell me where…is
③How can I get to…
④Which is the way to…
指路的句式：
①Yes, you may find it next to…
②Yes. It’s opposite to…
③Yes. It’s on Apple Avenue, next to…
④Yes. It’s at the end of the street. You can’t miss it.
⑤Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.
⑥Take the first turning on your left.
⑦You go straight until you come to some traffic lights.
2）难点：问路和指路的不同方式：

四. 掌握的具体知识内容：
单词：lost, along road, street, left, up, metre, opposite, get off, get up, block, again, right, north, straight, traffic, so far, turning, bank.
短语：
(1) between…and
(2) in front of.
(3) on the left of
(4) on the right of
(5) opposite to
(6) next to
(7) drive to the library
(8) at the end of the street
(9) be lost=get lost
(10) follow one’s directions
(11) turn left/ right
(12) walk along Renmin Road
(13) walk up zhangshan street
(14) at the corner
(15) get off
(16) walk 2 blocks
(17) be far from…
(18) go north
(19) go straight
(20) so far
(21) take the first turning on your left
(22) half way down on the left
(23) make a mistake
(24) be late for
句型：Is there a…
Could you tell me where… is
How can I get to…
Which is the way to…
You can’t miss it.
I’m lost
I think so.
I took Bus No.4 and got off at Changshu Street.
I turned left and walked along the street one block.
Where did you get off the bus
Go straight until you come to some traffic lights.
Are you with me so far
Take the first turning on your left.
My home is half way down on the left, next to a bank.
Walk up Zhongshan Street about 500 metres.
It’s difficult for Bob to find Linda’s home.
He got lost on his way.
He was sorry that he made such a mistake.
语法：本单元语法主要是介绍问路和指路的句式。

五. 重点知识讲解：
1）问路方式：
①Is there a ________ 例如：
Is there a hospital near here Where is the nearest hospital
Is there a post office near here
②Could you tell me where…is 例如：
Could you tell me where the post office is
Could you tell me where the nearest bus stop is
同义句：
Can you tell me where…is
③How can I get to… 例如：
How can I get to the cinema
How can I get to the bank
注意：How can I get there
④Which is the way to… 例如：
Which is the way to the restaurant
Which is the way to the Capital Museum
拓展：问路：
Could you tell me the way to…
Could you tell me how I can get to…
Could you tell me how to get to…
答语（指路）
You’d better take a bus.
It will take you 10 minutes to walk there.
2）turn right/ left 右拐/左拐
同义词：
turn to the right/ left
turn right/ left at the first turning. 在第一个拐弯处右/左拐
同义词：
take the first turning on the right/ left.
3）Walk down Renmin Road. 沿着人民路往前走。
同义句：
Walk along…
Go down…
Go along…
4）Walk along the street until you see a supermarket. 直走直到你看见一家超市。
Walk along the street until the traffic lights.
沿着街道往前走直到红绿灯。
5）It’s difficult for Bob to find Linda’s home.
It’s +adj+ for sb. to do sth.
It’s very easy for a stranger to get lost in this city.
It’s good for you to do more reading.
6）He was sorry that he made such a mistake.
他犯了这样一个错误，他很难过。
sb. be sorry that…
I’m sorry that I couldn’t pass the English exam.
We were sorry that too many people lost their lives in the great earthquake.
7）be late for 迟到
Don’t be late for the meeting.
Lucy was late for school this morning.

【巩固练习】
根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1）The b______ of China is over there next to the post office.
2）Do you know the way to the b______. I would like to some books on computer.
3）There is a garden in f______ of our school. We often play there after school.
4）I am bringing a nice p______ with me.
5）Walk along this road and take the first t______ on your left.

根据中英文提示完成下列各句：
1）在第二个十字路向右拐。
______ ______ at the ______ ______.
2）你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to the post office
3）你最好在第五个路口下车。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the bus at the fifth crossing.
4）最近的银行大约有2公里远。
The ______ ______ is about ______ kilometers ______.
5）西单图书大厦在那家宾馆的右边。
Xidan Bookstore is ______ ______ ______ ______ the hotel.
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