高一英语人教版必修2（Unit 1 Cultural relics 2. Learning about Language 课时同步附解析

绝密★启用前
人教版·必修2
Unit
1
Cultural
relics
2.
Learning
about
Language
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Liu
Han
cried
when
he
was
on
________
(try)
in
April
2016.
2．Can
you
give
me
more
________
(evident)
for
your
statement
3．She
________
(proof)
herself
innocent
by
providing
a
lot
of
evidence.
4．It's
________
(amaze)
that
you
can
do
so
much
work
in
such
a
short
time.
5．They
asked
some
local
________
(art)
to
come
and
show
their
works
to
the
students.
二、选词填空。
1．He
is
always
helping
people
without
expecting
anything
________.
2．Many
people
were
driven
to
neighboring
countries
________
better
jobs.
3．All
his
teachers
________
him,
which
makes
us
very
happy.
4．Falling
over
is
________
learning
how
to
ski.
5．With
an
unexpected
guest
coming,
the
sofa
had
to
________
a
bed.
6．Don't
you
________
this
country's
future
7．In
1920,
Poland
and
Russia
were
still
________.
8．I
don't
know
who
this
scarf
________.
9．If
she
felt
he
was
right,
she
would
________
him.
10．They
________
the
engine
________
to
see
what
was
wrong.
三、完成句子。
1．Scientists
are
trying
to
__________________
(发现证据)
of
life
on
other
planets.
2．My
parents
and
I
________
John
________
(认为……是……)
honest.
3．______________
(据报道)
two
people
were
injured
in
the
accident.
4．The
teacher
and
the
students
________________
(高度评价)
the
students
Wu
Dong.
5．If
he
doesn't
go
to
the
park
tomorrow,
________________
(我也不去)．
6．____________________
(让我惊讶的是),
he
wasn't
interested
in
it.
7．____________________
(想去看电影的人)
sign
up
here.
8．I
__________________
(正在吃晚饭，这时)
he
came
in.
四、单句改错
1．My
mother
thinks
high
of
my
brothers
and
me.
________________________________________________________________________
2．I
don't
agree
to
what
they
have
said.
________________________________________________________________________
3．The
bomb
exploding
and
killed
many
soldiers.
________________________________________________________________________
4．Let's
start
now
because
the
wind
has
sink
down.
________________________________________________________________________
5．If
Tom
doesn't
come
to
the
party,
nor
do
I.
________________________________________________________________________
五、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many
years
ago,
I
was
working
at
my
job
at
a
college
when
a
homeless
(无家可归的)
woman
came
in.
She
began
___1___
as
she
lay
on
one
of
the
sofas
in
the
student
rest
room.
___2___,
she
wasn’t
well.
Without
thinking
too
much
I
went
next
door
to
the
Student
Affairs
office
where
I
knew
I
could
find
___3___
in
the
Lost
and
Found
box.
I
___4___
up
a
set
of
clothing
and
went
back
to
my
office,
when
I
___5___
a
colleague
(同事)
calling
me.
She
told
me
that
I
should
not
___6___
this
person,
as
it
would
only
lead
to
her
wanting
more
help.
I
refused
her
___7___
and
went
back
to
help
the
woman.
Two
weeks
___8___,
while
I
was
working,
a
very
cute
elderly
man
entered
my
___9___
and
asked
to
speak
with
me
in
private.
I
gave
him
my
full
___10___
and
he
told
me
that
he
had
happened
to
hear
my
___11___
with
my
colleague
about
helping
the
___12___
woman.
He
wanted
me
to
know
that
it
was
always
OK
to
help
people
and
that
was
why
he
wanted
to
give
me
a
___13___
for
$1,000.
I
burst
into
tears,
not
only
because
I
___14___
needed
the
money
at
the
time,
but
also
because
I
had
never
been
___15___
in
such
a
way
for
helping
someone!
We
became
good
___16___
and
10
years
later
he
called
me
up
suddenly
and
told
me
he
wanted
to
help
me
___17___
my
first
home!
He
___18___
giving
me
$120,000
as
part
payment
for
my
dream
___19___
in
my
hometown.
I
asked
him
why
he
wanted
to
give
me
so
much
money
and
he
said
it
was
because
I
was
a
“giver”
and
that
the
money
___20___
me!
1.
A.
smiling
B.
talking
C.
shouting
D.
coughing
2.
A.
Luckily
B.
Clearly
C.
Strangely
D.
Sadly
3.
A.
clothes
B.
books
C.
food
D.
medicine
4.
A.
gave
B.
turned
C.
packed
D.
made
5.
A.
saw
B.
heard
C.
noticed
D.
listened
6.
A.
ignore
B.
disturb
C.
value
D.
help
7.
A.
advice
B.
request
C.
plan
D.
offer
8.
A.
ago
B.
after
C.
later
D.
since
9.
A.
home
B.
office
C.
classroom
D.
room
10.
A.
energy
B.
love
C.
care
D.
attention
11.
A.
disagreement
B.
discussion
C.
fight
D.
quarrel
12.
A.
young
B.
old
C.
sick
D.
wealthy
13.
A.
vote
B.
check
C.
tip
D.
promise
14.
A.
finally
B.
rarely
C.
hardly
D.
really
15.
A.
recognized
B.
begged
C.
taught
D.
praised
16.
A.
colleagues
B.
relatives
C.
neighbors
D.
friends
17.
A.
build
B.
buy
C.
rent
D.
repair
18.
A.
came
out
B.
ended
up
C.
carried
on
D.
resulted
in
19.
A.
car
B.
job
C.
house
D.
parcel
20.
A.
turned
to
B.
led
to
C.
belonged
to
D.
replied
to
六、
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。
H.T.B.
Arts
Center
FILM
Tickets
2.50
/

1.50.
Performances
at
8
pm
unless
started
otherwise.
WILD
AT
HEART
127mins.
Wen
6--Fri8
February
Director:
David
Lynch
Starring:
Nicholas
Cage,
Laura
Dern,
Willam
Dafoe.
A
first--class
film.
Cage
and
his
girlfriend
Dean
are
on
the
run
through
the
dangerous
Deep
South.
They
are
hiding
from
gunmen
who
have
been
hired
to
kill
Cage
by
Dean's
mother.
Victims,
yes—but
they
also
have
fun.
It's
wild
at
heart,
strange
on
top.
Funny,
frightening
and
brilliant.
DICK
TRACY
113mins
Mon
11--Sat16
February
6pm
Tickets
on
sale
5--6
pm
Director:
Warren
Beatty
Starring:
Warren
Beatty
,
Madonna
The
famous
detective
(侦探)tries
to
stop
Big
Boy
and
the
Blank
from
taking
over
the
city.
A
colorful
and
exciting
film.
Some
parts
are
frightening,
so
think
twice
about
taking
children.
BATMAN
126mins
Mon11--Sat16
February
8.30pm
Tickets
on
sale
7.30--8.30pm
PIZZA
PLUS
offer
6--7pm
Director:
Tim
Burton
Starring:
Michael
Keaton,
Jack
Nicholson.
A
few
essential
questions
must
be
asked...Is
Batman
a
mad
hero
Why
does
Bruce
Wayne
spend
millions
dressing
up
as
a
bat
Has
Nicholson's
Joker
stolen
the
whole
movie
Great
action
and
excellent
acting,
especially
by
Nicholson.
1.
We
know
from
Wild
at
Heart
that
_________.
A.
Cage
was
not
accepted
by
his
future
mother-in-law.
B.
Wild
at
Heart
is
funny
rather
than
frightening.
C.
A
famous
detective
happened
to
help
Cage
and
Dean.
D.
Cage
and
Dean
are
playing
the
hide-and-seek
game
with
Dean’s
mother.
2.
According
to
the
text,
we
can
learn
that
_________.
A.
Batman
has
the
longest
running
time
B.
One
can
buy
tickets
in
advance
for
all
the
films
C.
While
watching
Batman
one
can
enjoy
pizza
at
7:30
pm.
D.
You’d
better
not
take
your
children
with
you
to
see
Dick
Tracy
3.
Where
can
we
most
probably
read
this
text
A.
In
an
advertisement
page.
B.
In
a
movie
review.
C.
In
a
short
story.
D.
In
an
introduction
of
an
art
center.
人教版·必修2
Unit
1
Cultural
relics
2.
Learning
about
Language
参考答案与解析
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
【答案】
1.trial　2.evidence　3.proved　4.amazing　5.
artists
二、选词填空。
【答案】
1.in
return　2.in
search
of　3.think
highly
of　4.part
of　5.serve
as　6.care
about　7.at
war　
8．belongs
to　9.agree
with　10.took;
apart
三、完成句子。
【答案】
1.find
evidence　2.consider;
to
be
3．It
is
reported
that　4.think
highly
of
5．neither/nor
will
I　6.To
my
surprise
7．Anyone
who
wants
to
go
to
the
cinema或Whoever/Who
wants
to
go
to
the
cinema
8．was
having
supper
when
四、单句改错
【答案】
1.high→highly　2.to→with
3．exploding→exploded　4.sink→sunk　5.do→will
五、完形填空。
【答案】
1.
D
2.
B
3.
A
4.
C
5.
B
6.
D
7.
A
8.
C
9.
B
10.
D
11.
A
12.
C
13.
B
14.
D
15.
A
16.
D
17.
B
18.
B
19.
C
20.
C
【解析】
文章介绍了作者遇到一个无家可归的妇女，虽然同事建议他不要帮助这个妇女，但是作者还是毫不犹豫地帮助了她，因为这个小小的善举，作者得到的回报却是巨大的。
1.
D
考查动词辨析。smile微笑；talk谈话；shout叫喊；cough咳嗽。从下文的she
wasn’t
well.可知这名妇女生病了，在咳嗽，答案选D。
2.
B
考查副词辨析。
luckily幸运地；clearly清楚地；strangely奇怪地；sadly悲伤地。根据上下文的意思，可知此处填“明显”之意，故答案选B。
3.
A
考查名词辨析。clothes衣服；book书；food食物；medicine药。从下文的I
__4__
up
a
set
of
clothing
and
went
back
to
my
office可知是衣服，故选A项。
4.
C
考查动词辨析。give给；turn转变；pack打包；make制作。句意：我为她打包了一些衣服，然后回来了。pack
up打包，故选C项。
5.
B
考查动词辨析A.
saw
看到；B.
heard
听到；C.
noticed
注意到；D.
listened听；句意：作者收了衣服回来时，听到一个同事叫他。call叫，喊，应填动词heard，故选B项。
6.
D
考查动词辨析。ignore忽略；disturb打扰；value
评价；help帮助。一个同事告诉作者，不应该帮助这个人，因为这只能导致她期待更多的帮助，故选D项。
7.
A
考查名词辨析。advice建议；request请求；plan计划；offer提供。作者拒绝了她的建议，答案选A。
8.
C
考查副词辨析。ago以前；after在……之后；later以后，后来；since此后，（距今几年）以前。根据语境可知此处表达“两周以后”，答案选C。
9.
B
考查名词辨析。home家；office办公室；classroom教室；room房间。从上文的I
packed
up
a
set
of
clothing
and
went
back
to
my
office可知此处在学校应该指办公室，答案选B。
10.
D
考查名词辨析。energy精力；love爱；care
关心；attention注意力。根据上下文可知作者集中精力听老人要说什么，答案选D。
11.
A
考查名词辨析。disagreement分歧；discussion讨论；fight争吵；quarrel争吵。他无意间听见作者和同事关于帮助这个生病的妇女的分歧，故选A项。
12.
C
考查形容词辨析。young
年轻的；old老的，旧的；sick生病的；wealthy有钱的。从上文的Clearly,
she
wasn’t
well.可知这个妇女生病了，故选C项。
13.
B
考查名词辨析。vote投票；check支票；tip小费，建议；promise
许诺。这就是为什么他想给作者一张1000美元的支票，故选B项。
14.
D
考查副词辨析。finally最终；rarely很少；hardly几乎不；really实在，真正。作者突然哭了，因为那时他实在需要钱，故选D项。
15.
A
考查动词辨析。recognize识别，认可；beg请求；teach教；praise表扬。因为作者从没有因为帮助别人，以这种方式被认可，故选A项。
16.
D
考查名词辨析。colleague同事；relative亲戚；neighbor邻居；friend朋友。他们成了好朋友，故选D项。
17.
B
考查动词辨析。build建立；buy买；rent租；repair修理。根据下文句意可知老人借钱给作者帮助他买房子，故选B。
18.
B
考查动词词组辨析。come
up走过来；end
up最后；carry
on进行；result
in导致。他最后给作者12万美元作为在家乡买一所梦想中的房子的一部分费用，故选B项。
19.
C
考查名词辨析。car汽车；job工作；house房子；parcel包裹。根据上文home的提示可知此处是买房子，故选C项。
20.
C考查动词词组辨析。turn
to求助于；lead
to导致；belong
to属于；reply
to答复。老人说作者是一个“给予者”，那些钱应该属于作者，故选C项。
六、
阅读理解
【答案解析】
本文属于广告类阅读，主要介绍了三部电影、上映时间以及内容简介。
1.
A
推理判断题。根据第一则电影内容简介中They
are
hiding
from
gunmen
who
have
been
hired
to
kill
Cage
by
Dean's
mother.可知Cage收到女朋友Dean的妈妈雇佣的枪手的追杀。说明未来的丈母娘并不接受他。故A正确。
2.
D
细节理解题。根据第二则电影介绍最后一句Some
parts
are
frightening,
so
think
twice
about
taking
children.可知这部电影中有一些恐怖镜头，带孩子去看这部电影要三思而后行。也就是说作者建议最好不要带孩子来看这部电影。故D正确。
3.
A
推理判断题。本文属于广告类阅读，主要介绍了三部电影、上映时间以及内容简介。最可能出现在广告页面上。故A正确。