牛津译林版9A Unit7 Films Grammar课件（共38张ppt）

课件38张PPT。9A Unit 7 FilmsGrammar Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in the play, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.Using although / though Although it is raining, farmers are still working in the field.Using although/though
although和though引导的让步状语从句although和though都是从属连词，引导
让步状语从句，意为：虽然、尽管。
让步状语从句表示即便出现从句屮的
情況，主句动作仍然会发生，有“退ー
步说……”的意思。 Although he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him.
Though I like acting, I'd rather be a director.
The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style.More examples: Read and translateAlthough he lives alone, but he is happy. ( )
Although he lives alone, yet he is happy. ( )

= He lives alone, but he is happy. ( )
Although he lives alone, he is still happy. ( )
×√√Read and judge: Rules:
although 和 though 用作连词时不能
和 but 连用, 但可跟 yet, still 等连用。√though 和although的区别 作连词引导让步状语从句时，意思大致相同，一般可互换，但although语气较重，通常放在句首并用于正式场合。
如： I'd quite like to go out, although/ though it is a bit late.
我很想外出，虽然为时稍晚。2. though 可用于even though, as though
等固定结构，although则不能。
如：Even though I fail, I'll keep on
trying.
我纵然失败，仍会继续尝试下去。
You look as though you know each
other.
看起来你们好像彼此认识。1. I left early to avoid the rush hour/there was a lot of traffic in the streets
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
2. I could not find a space to park my car/the cinema had a big car park
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________Although/Though I left early to avoid the rush hour,
there was a lot of traffic in the streets. I could not find a space to park my car, although/ though the cinema had a big car park.Join the two parts by using although/though.3. I finally got a ticket/my seat was in the last row in the corner ______________________________________________________________________________________
4. people kept coming in/the film had already been on for 15 minutes
___________________________________________
___________________________________________Although/Though I finally got a ticket, my seat was in the last row in the corner.People kept coming in, although / though the film had already been on for 15 minutes.5. I felt very hot/I only had a T-shirt on
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6. some people were talking loudly/they were told to keep quiet
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_____________________________________I felt very hot, although/though I only had a
T-shirt on.Some people were talking loudly, although/though
they were told to keep quiet. Talking about
Audrey Hepburn
As a child, Hepburn danced so well that she dreamed of becoming a successful ballet dancer. As a child, Hepburn was such a talented girl that she dreamed of becoming a successful ballet dancer.
Hepburn was so beautiful that she caught Colette’s attention.Hepburn was such a beautiful girl that she caught
Colette’s attention.a great beauty The film Roman Holiday was so successful that
Hepburn soon became famous.Roman Holiday was such a great success that Hepburn soon became famous.a great actressHepburn was so kind that she helped poor children
in different parts of the world. Hepburn was such ______________ that she helped poor
children in different parts of the world.a great humanitarian a kind person 1. so…that引导结果状语从句
so?…that句型中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，常用句型为：
so + adj./adv.+ that从句
2. such …that…作“如此…以致于…” 讲，引导结果状语从句。
such 是限定词，后面要加名词或名词词组。（名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带）用法：such +名词/名词词组 + that 从句
so …that 与such… thatMore examples: Read and translateI am so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.The boy ran so quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.Millie is such a good storyteller that
she could write exciting scripts.
They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.Hepburn had many achievements. All the people respect her.Hepburn did much work for UNICEF. She won many awards.Hepburn had______many achievements_____all the people respect her.
so thatHepburn did ____ much work for UNICEF____ she
won many awards. such that so that拓展：such that 如果名词前有表示量的many,
much, few, little等词修饰的
话，则不用such而用so?。
如：He had so many falls that he was black
and blue all over.
他摔了很多跤，以致于全身上下青一
块，紫一块的。
He had so little education that he was
unfit for this job.
他所受教育很少，不适合做这个工作。 Grammar rulesso + adj./adv. + that clausesuch + noun phrase (单/可数复数/不可数） + that clauseso + many/much/little/few + noun + that clauseto talk about
the result Shirley does not know who Audrey Hepburn was. Amy is telling her something about Hepburn. Help Amy join her sentences with so…that and such…that.
1 __________________________________________________________________.
Hepburn was beautifulmany people were amazed by her beauty so that2. Hepburn was a kind lady. She spent her last few years working
with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world.
2 _________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________.
Hepburn was a kind lady she spent her last few years working
with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world
such that1. Hepburn was very beautiful. Many people were amazed by her beauty.
3. Hepburn acted very well. Some people mistook her for a real princess.4. Hepburn was a great actress. She’ll always be remembered.
3 __________________________________________________________________.
4 __________________________________________________________________.
Hepburn actedwellsome people mistook her for a real princess
so thatHepburn wasa great actressshe’ll always be remembered
such thatLet’s make sentences with so … that and such … that The weather is so fine that this family are having a picnic happily. It is such a fine day that this family are having a picnic happily. Running Man is so interesting that many people are crazy about it.Running Man is such an interesting programme that many people
are crazy about it.Feynman is so young that he can’t look after himself well.Feynman is such a young boy that he can’t look after himself well.
We should plant more trees __________________ we can have a better environment.
so that/in order that You’d better take a map _______ you won’t get lost.so thatUsing so that...so that表示“以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓语动词通常can, may, will, might, would, could, should 等情态动词连用, 而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号。
这里 so that 相当于in order that。如：
I spend more time learning English every day so that / (in order that) I can make greater progress this year.
为了今年取得更大进步，我每天用了更多的时间学英语。e.g. 1. They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.
2. Please say slowly so that I can understand you.
3. We will come at eight so that the meeting can begin early.
= We will come at eight in order that the meeting can begin early. Grammar rules so that + clausein order that + clauseto talk about
the purposeWe usually use can, will , could, would or may after so that. 1. Simon: Are you interested in Chinese action films? Neil: Of course. ___________________ ______________________________ ______________________________.(I have bought/more about Chinese kung fu/ a lot of DVDs/I can learn) I have bought a lot of
DVDs so that I can learn more
about Chinese kung fu
Talking about Chinese action films 2. Simon: Are you going to introduce Chinese kung fu to your friends in the UK? Neil: Sure! ________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________.(what Chinese kung fu is all about/I will lend them my DVDs/they will learn) I’ll lend them my DVDs so that
they will learn what Chinese kung fu
is all about
3. Simon: Has anybody taught you Chinese kung fu? Neil: Yes. ________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________. (I could improve/my skills/I attended/ a course on Chinese kong fu) Talking about Chinese action films I attended a course on
Chinese kung fu so that I could
improve my skills
4. Simon: Who’s your favourite actor in Chinese action films? Neil: Jackie Chan! ________________ ____________________________ ____________________________. (I can see him/in my room/whenever I want/ I have many pictures of him) Talking about Chinese action films I have many pictures
of him in my room so that I can
see him whenever I want
We use ________ (so … that, so that) to talk about the purpose of doing something.
We use_________ (so … that, so that) to talk about the result of something.so thatHave you found any rules?so … that1. She bought a digital camera online ____ she would save a lot of time.
A. so that B. as soon as
C. no matter D. such that
2. — _____ fine day it is today!
— Yes, the sunshine is ___ beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.
A. How, such B. What a, very
C. How, so D. What a, so 一、单项选择。3. The camera is ___ expensive ____ I can't afford it.
A. so, that B. such, that
C. so, as to D. enough, that
4. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _______ that nobody could answer it.
A. very difficult B. too difficult
C. difficult enough D. so difficult
5. To my surprise, he could get over ____ difficult problems that he succeeded at last.
A. so many B. such many
C. so few D. such few 6. You will fail the exams ____ you work hard.
A. unless B. whether C. if D. although
7. ______ I went to bed early, I still felt
tired this morning.
A. Unless B. When
C. Whether D. Although8. — After the 2008 Olympic Games, more and more people in western countries begin to learn Chinese _____ they can better understand the culture of China.
— I’m sure they will.
A. because of B. so that
C. even though D. as if9. ____ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, ____ it is still very beautiful.
A. Although; but B. /; although
C. Although; / D. Because; so