本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
北师大版七年级英语上册
Unit
2
School
Life
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1（知识识记6个，语法点4个）
1.（
）—What
are
these
in
English
—____
A.It`s
an
orange
B.They
are
apples
C.They
are
here
D.Those
are
maps
2.（
）This
is
room．My
hat
is
on
the
chair．21教育网
A.I
B.your
C.he
D.my
3.（
）—How
many_________
are
there
in
your
school
www.21-cn-jy.com
—Twenty
.
A.woman
teachers
B.woman
teacher
C.women
teachers
4.（
）I'm
so
hungry．Please
give
me_________
to
eat.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.three
pieces
of
breads
B.three
bread
C.three
pieces
of
bread
5.（
）—
What’s
his
name
—
Jim.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.first
6.（
）—Here
________
some
books
for
you,
John.
—Thanks
very
much.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
7.（
）—How
many
________are
there
—There
are
twenty．
A.birds
B.a
bird
C.chair
8.（
）---__________
---
Yes
,
please
．I
want
a
sweater
.
A.How
much
B.Can
I
help
you
C.Excuse
me
D.What
will
you
take
9.（
）I
like
eating
vegetables
like___________．
A.chocolate
and
carrots
B.cabbages
and
pork
C.eggs
and
cakes
D.carrots
and
cabbages
10.（
）Eddie
eats
_________
food
every
day.
Hobo
thinks
he
needs
some
_________.
A.too
much;
exercises
B.too
many;
exercises
C.too
many;
exercise
D.too
much;
exercise
微测2
1.（
）—Are
there
_______
halls
in
the
building
—Yes,
there
are
_______.
A.some;
some
B.any;
any
C.some;
any
D.any;
some
2.（
）--________can
you
stay
there
--For
two
weeks.
A.How
long
B.How
far
C.How
often
3.（
）—
is
the
girl
—
Under
the
big
tree.
A.Who
B.Whose
C.Which
D.Where
4.（
）Look!
A
pair
of
sport
shoes
________under
the
bed.21·cn·jy·com
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
5.（
）—
workers
are
there
in
your
factory
—
About
1,000.
A.How
long
B.How
much
C.How
often
D.How
many
6.（
）—
Mum,
can
I
eat
________
cakes
—
Sorry．There
aren't
________
at
home．
A.some,
some
B.any,
any
C.some,
any
D.any,
some
7.（
）They
have
_______
rules
in
their
class.
A.too
much
B.much
too
C.too
many
8.（
）—___________
do
they
visit
their
old
friends 21cnjy.com
—Once
a
year.
A.How
long
B.How
often
C.How
many
times
D.How
much
time
9.（
）I
want
to
walk
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
Qianmen
Street
to
buy
something,_________
I
think
walking
all
the
way
is
tiring.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
10.（
）—Mr．Smith,
would
you
please
speak
a
little
more_________ 2·1·c·n·j·y
—Sorry!
I
thought
you
could
follow
me.
A.clearly
B.politely
C.seriously
D.slowly
微测3
1.（
）_______
your
hands,
please．
A.Stand
B.Play
C.Put
up
D.Stand
up
2.（
）—
What
does
the
fresh
juice
contain
—_______
of
the
juice_______
orange
．It’s
very
pure
.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.Four
–
fifth
,
are
B.Four
–
fifths
,
are
C.Four
–
fifths
,
is
D.Four
–
fifth
,
is
3.（
）When
______
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shop
_______
every
day
From
8.00
a.m.
to
10.00
p.m.
A.does,
open
B.is,
open
C.does,
close
D.is,
opening
4.（
）___
your
hand,
please.
A.Stand
B.Play
C.Put
up
D.Stand
up
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
北师大版七年级英语上册
Unit
2
School
Life
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1（知识识记6个，语法点4个）
1.（
）—What
are
these
in
English
—____
A.It`s
an
orange
B.They
are
apples
C.They
are
here
D.Those
are
maps
正确答案是B
解析
句意：——这些用英语怎么说？——他们是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )苹果。It’s
an
orange这是一个橘子；
They
are
apples他们是苹果；
They
are
here他们在这儿；
Those
are
maps那些是地图。根据What
are
these,故此处用代词they来代替these,
谓语用复数形式
are。故选B。21cnjy.com
2.（
）This
is
room．My
hat
is
on
the
chair．2·1·c·n·j·y
A.I
B.your
C.he
D.my
正确答案是D
解析
句意：这是我的房间。我的帽子在椅子上面
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。分析选项：I我；your你的；he他；my我的。联系下文，我的帽子在椅子上，明确这是我的房间，因此选择物主代词my．故选
D21·世纪
教育网
3.（
）—How
many_________
are
there
in
your
school
www-2-1-cnjy-com
—Twenty
.
A.woman
teachers
B.woman
teacher
C.women
teachers
正确答案是C
解析
句意：--你们学校有多少名女教师？
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--20.
由woman
和man
所构成的类似woman
teacher
或者man
docter等复合词中，woman
和man与后面的名词单复数保持一致。结合句意，故选C
4.（
）I'm
so
hungry．Please
give
me_________
to
eat.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.three
pieces
of
breads
B.three
bread
C.three
pieces
of
bread
正确答案是C
解析
句意：我是如此的饿。请给我三片面包吃。分
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析：面包为不可数名词，因此用a
piece
of来连接，但是piece
是可数的，因此，达到两个要用其复数形式。故选C【出处：21教育名师】
5.（
）—
What’s
his
name
—
Jim.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.first
正确答案是D
解析
句意：--他的名字是什么？--吉姆。first
name=
given
name名字。结合句意，故选D
6.（
）—Here
________
some
books
for
you,
John.
—Thanks
very
much.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
正确答案是B
解析
句意：这儿有一些书给你，约翰。——非
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )常感谢。上文实质上是倒装句，系动词与后面的名词保持一致，some
books是复数，故系动词用复数，选B。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7.（
）—How
many
________are
there
—There
are
twenty．
A.birds
B.a
bird
C.chair
正确答案是A
解析
句意：——有多少只鸟？——有二十只。How
many多少，对可数名词的量提问，后面常跟复数名词，所以选A。
8.（
）---__________
---
Yes
,
please
．I
want
a
sweater
.
A.How
much
B.Can
I
help
you
C.Excuse
me
D.What
will
you
take
正确答案是B
解析
句意：——你想要点什么？——是的，请。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我想要一件毛衣。A
．How
much
多少钱？
B
．Can
I
help
you需要我帮忙吗？C
．Excuse
me
打扰了；
D
．What
will
you
take
你要拿走什么？根据I
want
a
sweater
.可知此处是售货员问顾客想要什么，故选B。21教育网
9.（
）I
like
eating
vegetables
like___________．
A.chocolate
and
carrots
B.cabbages
and
pork
C.eggs
and
cakes
D.carrots
and
cabbages
正确答案是D
解析
A．chocolate
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
carrots
巧克力和胡萝卜；B．cabbages
and
pork洋白菜和猪肉；C．eggs
and
cakes
鸡蛋和蛋糕；D．carrots
and
cabbages胡萝卜和洋白菜；句意：我喜欢吃像胡萝卜和洋白菜的蔬菜。结合句意，故选D21·cn·jy·com
10.（
）Eddie
eats
__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______
food
every
day.
Hobo
thinks
he
needs
some
_________.
A.too
much;
exercises
B.too
many;
exercises
C.too
many;
exercise
D.too
much;
exercise
正确答案是D
解析
句意：Eddie每天吃太多的食物。Hobo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )认为他需要一些锻炼。此题考查固定短语too
much+不可数名词，太多的……，因为exercise当锻炼讲是不可数名词，根据句意，故选D。2-1-c-n-j-y
微测2
1.（
）—Are
there
_______
halls
in
the
building
—Yes,
there
are
_______.
A.some;
some
B.any;
any
C.some;
any
D.any;
some
正确答案是D
解析
句意：--在这个建筑中有一些大厅吗？--有，这有一些。分析：考查代词的用法，在一般疑问句中用any,
肯定句中用some.故选
D【版权所有：21教育】
2.（
）--________can
you
stay
there
--For
two
weeks.
A.How
long
B.How
far
C.How
often
正确答案是A
解析
How
long多长；How
far
多远；
How
often多久一次。根据下文，两周。可知上文问的是，你能在这儿呆多长时间？故选A。21
cnjy
com
3.（
）—
is
the
girl
—
Under
the
big
tree.
A.Who
B.Whose
C.Which
D.Where
正确答案是D
解析
句意:-那个女孩在哪里？-在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )大树下面。who
谁，针对某人提问；whose
谁的；which
哪一个，哪一些；where
在哪里。根据下面的回答Under
the
tree可知，这里问的是在哪里，故选D。
4.（
）Look!
A
pair
of
sport
shoes
________under
the
bed.21教育名师原创作品
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
正确答案是B
解析
句意：看！这有一双运动鞋在床下面。分析
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：a
pair
of
+句词，作为主语时，谓语动词要与pair保持一致，同时Look体现为现在的动作，因此用is.故选
B
5.（
）—
workers
are
there
in
your
factory
—
About
1,000.
A.How
long
B.How
much
C.How
often
D.How
many
正确答案是D
解析
句意:-你的工厂里有多少工人？-大约1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),000人。how
long
多长时间，对一段时间提问；how
much
多少，后面跟不可数名词；how
often
多久一次，提问频率；how
many多少，后面跟可数名词。根据句意和下面的回答可知选D。
6.（
）—
Mum,
can
I
eat
________
cakes
—
Sorry．There
aren't
________
at
home．
A.some,
some
B.any,
any
C.some,
any
D.any,
some
正确答案是C
解析
根据题意可知第一句是希望得到对方的肯定回
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )答故用some;根据下文可知是否定形式故用any；句意：—妈妈，我能吃一些蛋糕吗？—对不起，家里没有任何蛋糕了。结合句意，故选C【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
7.（
）They
have
_______
rules
in
their
class.
A.too
much
B.much
too
C.too
many
正确答案是C
解析
much
too中心词是too,much此处
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )做副词表示程度,意思是太;too
much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多.句意:他们在课堂上有太多的规定。结合语境可知选C。
8.（
）—___________
do
they
visit
their
old
friends
—Once
a
year.
A.How
long
B.How
often
C.How
many
times
D.How
much
time
正确答案是B
解析
句意：--他们多久去看望一次他们的老
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )朋友？--一年一次。分析选项：how
long多长时间；how
ofen多久一次；how
many
times多少次；how
much
time多少时间。分析答语，一年一次，表示时间频率，因此明确疑问词为how
often.故选Bwww.21-cn-jy.com
9.（
）I
want
to
walk
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
Qianmen
Street
to
buy
something,_________
I
think
walking
all
the
way
is
tiring.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
正确答案是C
解析
句意:我想步行去前门街去买点东西，但是我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )想一路走去太累了。and
和，表示并列；so
因此，所以，表示因果关系；but
但是，表示转折；or
或者，否则。根据句意可知，这里表示的是转折的关系，故选C。
10.（
）—Mr．Smith,
would
you
please
speak
a
little
more_________
—Sorry!
I
thought
you
could
follow
me.
A.clearly
B.politely
C.seriously
D.slowly
正确答案是D
解析
句意：---
Mr．Smith,请
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你再说得慢一点，好吗？---对不起，我原以为你能跟上。A．clearly清楚地；B．politely礼貌地；C．seriously严肃地；D．slowly
慢慢地；由句意可知选D。 21
cnjy
com
微测3
1.（
）_______
your
hands,
please．
A.Stand
B.Play
C.Put
up
D.Stand
up
正确答案是C
解析
句意：请举起你的手。A．Stand站，B．Play打，C．Put
up举起，D．Stand
up站起，据句意，故选C。
2.（
）—
What
does
the
fresh
juice
contain
—_______
of
the
juice_______
orange
．It’s
very
pure
.
A.Four
–
fifth
,
are
B.Four
–
fifths
,
are
C.Four
–
fifths
,
is
D.Four
–
fifth
,
is
正确答案是C
解析
句意：鲜榨果汁包含什么？五分之四的橘子汁。很纯。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。Juice是不可数名词，所以选C。
3.（
）When
______
the
shop
_______
every
day
From
8.00
a.m.
to
10.00
p.m.
A.does,
open
B.is,
open
C.does,
close
D.is,
opening
正确答案是B
解析
题干中的问句是：---商店什么时间开门？答语是：从上午8点到晚上10点，应该是开门的状态，表示开门的状态应用be
open。选B。
4.（
）___
your
hand,
please.
A.Stand
B.Play
C.Put
up
D.Stand
up
正确答案是C
解析
句意:请举起你的手。A.
Stand站，B.
Play打，C.
Put
up举起，D.
Stand
up站起，据句意，故选C。
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网
