Unit 1 Art Learning about language
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 1 Art Learning about language |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2009-10-31 18:29:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件70张PPT。Checking answer – I (4ms) Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 4:excellent; splendid
purpose; intention
silly or unreasonable
trust; strong belief
easily noticed or understood
traditional
room or building for showing works of artsuperb
aim
ridiculous
faith
evident
conventional
galleryDiscovering useful words and expressionsPage 4.based on general ideas rather than specific examples
method of doing or performing something, especially in the arts or sciences
the art of making figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etcabstract
technique
sculpture Checking answer – II (3ms) Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 4:possess,
a great deal,
By coincidence,
adopt,
attempted,
On the other hand,
predictChecking answer – III ( 3ms ) Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 4:artstylesdetailed, realistic, delicate, abstractsculptureartistspaintingpainterPicassosculptorpaints, brushes, walls, canvas, paper, ceilingsclay, bronze, marble, wood, carveMichelangeloDavidMasterpieces, figures, human bodyLeonardo Da VinciMona LisaMasaccioSample report:Here is my classification of all the words we know about art and artists. I think that the two most important categories of art are painting and sculpture so I divided the words into two groups.
When I had finished my classification, it became clear how different painting and sculpture were as branches of art. In history painting has always been the more popular. I found that I knew more famous painters than I did about sculptors.The Subjunctive MoodGrammarPage 5陈述语气 I went to the theatre yesterday. Jack hadn’t come back home yet.
祈使语气 Let’s go. Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings.一. 语气的分类英语的动词一般可带三种不同的语气: 陈述语气, 祈使语气和虚拟语气。不同的语气用动词的不同形式来表示。虚拟语气 If I were you, I would not leave her alone. Our teacher suggested that we go to the library this afternoon.条件句表示主句的条件,分真实条件句 和虚拟条件句 两种。a. 真实条件句 表示条件是真的或有可能实现的, 采用陈述语气。
b. 虚拟条件句 表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的, 采用虚拟语气。 (The Subjunctive Mood)表示说话人所说的话不是事实,而是一中假设, 愿望, 怀疑或推测.虚拟语气主要用于if条件状语从句,也可用于名词性从句等.二. ‘if ’虚拟条件句的概念由 ‘if’ 引导的虚拟条件句叫作 ‘if’虚拟条件句
I could easily recognize if I had seen him before.
其他虚拟条件句
Without your help, I couldn’t have finished my work on time. 三. if Sentence Structure ‘if ’虚拟条件句的结构a. 表示与现在事实相反 的假设
b. 表示与过去事实相反 的假设
c. 表示与将来事实相反 的假设1. 虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中
(1) 表示与现在事实相反的假设, 条件 状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(be 动词的过去式用were)”, 而主句中的谓语动词“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。 虚拟语气If I were a boy, I would join the army.What would you do if you won the lottery?
If I won the lottery, I would…If I won the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. If I had a lot of money I would buy a villa.If I had a lot of money now, I would travel around the world.If it were fine now,I would go shopping.a. If they ____ (be) here, they __________ (take) your advice.
b. If the world-war _____ (burst) out again, what _____________ (happen) to our people on earth?werewould takeburstwould happenPRACTICE 1: Fill in the blanks.c. If the policeman ________ (be not) in that room, it ________ (be) very dangerous.
d. If I ____ (be) in your position, I _________ (ask) for teacher’s help.were notcould bewerewould ask2. 与过去的事实相反从句的谓语用had＋过去分词, 构成If I (we, you, he, they)＋had＋过去分词的形式；
主句的谓语用should(第一人称)/would (第二、三人称) /could/might have ＋动词过去分词。If he __________ more carefully, he _________________ the car accident yesterday.had driven would not have had If I ________ how to swim,I __________________ trapped in this island.had learnt would not have been a. If Tom ________ (be) more careful in the exam, he ________________ (pass) it already.
b. If you _______ (get) up earlier, you ________________ (catch) the first train.had beenwould have passedhad gotwould have caughtPRACTICE 2: Fill in the blanks.c. If I _______ (meet) you yesterday, we ______________ (go) to the concert together.had metwould have gone3. 与将来事实相反从句的谓语用If I (we, you, he, they) ＋动词过去式或 were to do 或should do 形式, 主句谓语用should(第一人称) /would (第二、三人称) /could/ might ＋动词原形。If he got up early, he would be on time.假如他来了, 我们对他说什么呢？If he were to come, what should we say to him.假如他看见我, 就会认识我。If he should see me, he would know me.a. If there ________ (be) no natural resource any more, we ___________ (make) use of nuclear power .
b. What ____________ (happen) if you ____________ (get up) too late tomorrow?should beshould makewould happenshould get upPRACTICE 3: Fill in the blanksc. If Robots _____________ (control) the world some day, here ________ (be) no friendship.were to controlwould be 主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间, 这时主从句位于动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同, 这叫做混合条件句。
例句中从句与过去事实相反, 主句与现在事实相反
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.If the staff had been more careful, the mall would not be on fire now.过去时(were)would/could/should/might +V. (原)虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。过去完成时would/could/should/might + have+ p.p.1.过去时
2.should+V.
3. were to dowould/could/ should/ might +V. (原)二. 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法1. 在动词wish后的宾语从句中, 表示与现在或过去的事实相反, 或对将来的主观愿望, 从句通常省略连词that。1) 表示对现在情况的虚拟: 从句动词用过去式或过去进行式 (be动词一般用were) 。I wish I were as tall as you.I wish I were a bird.I wish every day were my birthday.I wish/wished I hadn’t eaten so much watermelon.(2) 表示对过去情况的虚拟:从句动词常用“had＋过去分词”。The party was terrible, I wish I had never gone to it.(3) 表示对将来的主观愿望: 从句动词形式为 “ would＋动词原形”。注意: 主句的主语与从句的主要不能相同, 因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作能否实现，取决于从句主语的态度或意愿(非动物名词除外)。
但愿你立刻来。
I wish you would come soon.I wish it would rain tomorrow.as if/as though由as if (as though) 或even though (even though) 引导的状语从句表示比较或方式时, 从句谓语形式为动词的过去式(be用were)或 “had＋过去分词”。He behaves as if he owned the house.(But he doesn’t own it or probably doesn’t own it or we don’t know whether he owns it or not.)She talks about Rome as though she had been there himself.他那样对待我, 好像我式陌生人似的。He treats me as if I were a stranger.注意: 如果表示的事情可能会发生, 那么方式状语从句中的谓语动词可用陈述语气。Even if she were here, she could not solve the problem.关于虚拟语气 辩析1关于虚拟语气 辩析2关于虚拟语气 辩析3关于虚拟语气 辩析4关于虚拟语气 辩析5关于陈述语气 1 (The Imperative Mood)用来表示请求，邀请，命令，警告或劝告等. I am not interested in what you said. Have you ever been to France? What a splendid palace!What will you do if it rains tomorrow?I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.关于陈述语气 2关于祈使语气 1关于祈使语气 2关于祈使语气 3关于祈使语气 4真实条件句?
真实条件句用于陈述语气, 假设的情况可能发生, 其中 if 是如果的意思。时态关系 句型: 条件从句 主句 一般现在时 shall/will + 动词原形
If he comes, he will bring his violin.The volleyball match will be put off if it ___. A. will rain B. rains
C. rained D. is rained答案B 真实条件句主句为将来时, 从句用一般现在时。注意：
在真实条件句中,主句不能用be going to表示将来,该用shall, will.
(错) If you leave now, you are never going to regret it.
(对) If you leave now, you will never regret it.2) 表示真理时,主句谓语动词便不用shall (will) +动词原形,而直接用一般现在时的动词形式。高考实战:-- If he _____, he _____ that food.
-- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not taken
D. would have been warned; had not taken
2. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as
if it _____.
A. breaks B. has broken
C. were broken D. had been broken3. You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you _____ so tired.
A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get
C. were driving; wouldn’t get
D. had driven; wouldn’t have got
4. – I stayed at a hotel while in New York.
-- Oh, did you? You _____ with Barbara.
A. could have stayed B. could stay
C. would stay D. must have stayed
5. How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden.
A. has B. had C. will have D. had hadAnswer key for Exercise 2 on page 51,W 2,F 3,W 4,FIf he had right to choose his holiday, he would go to Mexico.
If I were not allergic to shellfish, I would enjoy eating them.
If the marble statue were not too big for her garden, the housewife would buy it.
If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients very effectively.Discovering useful structuresAnswer key for Exercise 3 on page 5David is not a sculptor. If he were, he would make a sculpture for the exhibition.
Sally is not an aggressive woman. If she were, she would be a more successful business woman.
If Sam were here, he would be so excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh.
If I could paint, I would paint you an abstract painting in the style of Matisse.Mr Ling isn’t here. If he were, he would help you with your geometry.
It’s Miss Liang’s birthday today. I wish I could take her out to a superb restaurant for dinner.
We don’t know her address. If we knew it, we would send her a large bunch of flowers.
People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I could go with you but I’m too busy these day.If Masaccio were alive today, he would be amazed at how artists paint today.
If Peter would come to our school, he could go to art classes.Assignment1. Summarize the rules of the Passive Voice.
2. Finish the exercises of “Discovering useful structures” on Page 5 and “Using structure” Page 433. 句型练习 (用If I were you句型翻译下列句子)1). 我要是你的话, 我就会把英语学好。
2). 如果你昨天来, 你就会看见他。
3). 万一明天下雨, 我们就不到那儿去。
4). 我希望我十年前认识他。
5). 他对待我就像对待他自己的儿子一样。
purpose; intention
silly or unreasonable
trust; strong belief
easily noticed or understood
traditional
room or building for showing works of artsuperb
aim
ridiculous
faith
evident
conventional
galleryDiscovering useful words and expressionsPage 4.based on general ideas rather than specific examples
method of doing or performing something, especially in the arts or sciences
the art of making figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etcabstract
technique
sculpture Checking answer – II (3ms) Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 4:possess,
a great deal,
By coincidence,
adopt,
attempted,
On the other hand,
predictChecking answer – III ( 3ms ) Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 4:artstylesdetailed, realistic, delicate, abstractsculptureartistspaintingpainterPicassosculptorpaints, brushes, walls, canvas, paper, ceilingsclay, bronze, marble, wood, carveMichelangeloDavidMasterpieces, figures, human bodyLeonardo Da VinciMona LisaMasaccioSample report:Here is my classification of all the words we know about art and artists. I think that the two most important categories of art are painting and sculpture so I divided the words into two groups.
When I had finished my classification, it became clear how different painting and sculpture were as branches of art. In history painting has always been the more popular. I found that I knew more famous painters than I did about sculptors.The Subjunctive MoodGrammarPage 5陈述语气 I went to the theatre yesterday. Jack hadn’t come back home yet.
祈使语气 Let’s go. Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings.一. 语气的分类英语的动词一般可带三种不同的语气: 陈述语气, 祈使语气和虚拟语气。不同的语气用动词的不同形式来表示。虚拟语气 If I were you, I would not leave her alone. Our teacher suggested that we go to the library this afternoon.条件句表示主句的条件,分真实条件句 和虚拟条件句 两种。a. 真实条件句 表示条件是真的或有可能实现的, 采用陈述语气。
b. 虚拟条件句 表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的, 采用虚拟语气。 (The Subjunctive Mood)表示说话人所说的话不是事实,而是一中假设, 愿望, 怀疑或推测.虚拟语气主要用于if条件状语从句,也可用于名词性从句等.二. ‘if ’虚拟条件句的概念由 ‘if’ 引导的虚拟条件句叫作 ‘if’虚拟条件句
I could easily recognize if I had seen him before.
其他虚拟条件句
Without your help, I couldn’t have finished my work on time. 三. if Sentence Structure ‘if ’虚拟条件句的结构a. 表示与现在事实相反 的假设
b. 表示与过去事实相反 的假设
c. 表示与将来事实相反 的假设1. 虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中
(1) 表示与现在事实相反的假设, 条件 状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(be 动词的过去式用were)”, 而主句中的谓语动词“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。 虚拟语气If I were a boy, I would join the army.What would you do if you won the lottery?
If I won the lottery, I would…If I won the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. If I had a lot of money I would buy a villa.If I had a lot of money now, I would travel around the world.If it were fine now,I would go shopping.a. If they ____ (be) here, they __________ (take) your advice.
b. If the world-war _____ (burst) out again, what _____________ (happen) to our people on earth?werewould takeburstwould happenPRACTICE 1: Fill in the blanks.c. If the policeman ________ (be not) in that room, it ________ (be) very dangerous.
d. If I ____ (be) in your position, I _________ (ask) for teacher’s help.were notcould bewerewould ask2. 与过去的事实相反从句的谓语用had＋过去分词, 构成If I (we, you, he, they)＋had＋过去分词的形式；
主句的谓语用should(第一人称)/would (第二、三人称) /could/might have ＋动词过去分词。If he __________ more carefully, he _________________ the car accident yesterday.had driven would not have had If I ________ how to swim,I __________________ trapped in this island.had learnt would not have been a. If Tom ________ (be) more careful in the exam, he ________________ (pass) it already.
b. If you _______ (get) up earlier, you ________________ (catch) the first train.had beenwould have passedhad gotwould have caughtPRACTICE 2: Fill in the blanks.c. If I _______ (meet) you yesterday, we ______________ (go) to the concert together.had metwould have gone3. 与将来事实相反从句的谓语用If I (we, you, he, they) ＋动词过去式或 were to do 或should do 形式, 主句谓语用should(第一人称) /would (第二、三人称) /could/ might ＋动词原形。If he got up early, he would be on time.假如他来了, 我们对他说什么呢？If he were to come, what should we say to him.假如他看见我, 就会认识我。If he should see me, he would know me.a. If there ________ (be) no natural resource any more, we ___________ (make) use of nuclear power .
b. What ____________ (happen) if you ____________ (get up) too late tomorrow?should beshould makewould happenshould get upPRACTICE 3: Fill in the blanksc. If Robots _____________ (control) the world some day, here ________ (be) no friendship.were to controlwould be 主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间, 这时主从句位于动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同, 这叫做混合条件句。
例句中从句与过去事实相反, 主句与现在事实相反
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.If the staff had been more careful, the mall would not be on fire now.过去时(were)would/could/should/might +V. (原)虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。过去完成时would/could/should/might + have+ p.p.1.过去时
2.should+V.
3. were to dowould/could/ should/ might +V. (原)二. 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法1. 在动词wish后的宾语从句中, 表示与现在或过去的事实相反, 或对将来的主观愿望, 从句通常省略连词that。1) 表示对现在情况的虚拟: 从句动词用过去式或过去进行式 (be动词一般用were) 。I wish I were as tall as you.I wish I were a bird.I wish every day were my birthday.I wish/wished I hadn’t eaten so much watermelon.(2) 表示对过去情况的虚拟:从句动词常用“had＋过去分词”。The party was terrible, I wish I had never gone to it.(3) 表示对将来的主观愿望: 从句动词形式为 “ would＋动词原形”。注意: 主句的主语与从句的主要不能相同, 因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作能否实现，取决于从句主语的态度或意愿(非动物名词除外)。
但愿你立刻来。
I wish you would come soon.I wish it would rain tomorrow.as if/as though由as if (as though) 或even though (even though) 引导的状语从句表示比较或方式时, 从句谓语形式为动词的过去式(be用were)或 “had＋过去分词”。He behaves as if he owned the house.(But he doesn’t own it or probably doesn’t own it or we don’t know whether he owns it or not.)She talks about Rome as though she had been there himself.他那样对待我, 好像我式陌生人似的。He treats me as if I were a stranger.注意: 如果表示的事情可能会发生, 那么方式状语从句中的谓语动词可用陈述语气。Even if she were here, she could not solve the problem.关于虚拟语气 辩析1关于虚拟语气 辩析2关于虚拟语气 辩析3关于虚拟语气 辩析4关于虚拟语气 辩析5关于陈述语气 1 (The Imperative Mood)用来表示请求，邀请，命令，警告或劝告等. I am not interested in what you said. Have you ever been to France? What a splendid palace!What will you do if it rains tomorrow?I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.关于陈述语气 2关于祈使语气 1关于祈使语气 2关于祈使语气 3关于祈使语气 4真实条件句?
真实条件句用于陈述语气, 假设的情况可能发生, 其中 if 是如果的意思。时态关系 句型: 条件从句 主句 一般现在时 shall/will + 动词原形
If he comes, he will bring his violin.The volleyball match will be put off if it ___. A. will rain B. rains
C. rained D. is rained答案B 真实条件句主句为将来时, 从句用一般现在时。注意：
在真实条件句中,主句不能用be going to表示将来,该用shall, will.
(错) If you leave now, you are never going to regret it.
(对) If you leave now, you will never regret it.2) 表示真理时,主句谓语动词便不用shall (will) +动词原形,而直接用一般现在时的动词形式。高考实战:-- If he _____, he _____ that food.
-- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not taken
D. would have been warned; had not taken
2. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as
if it _____.
A. breaks B. has broken
C. were broken D. had been broken3. You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you _____ so tired.
A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get
C. were driving; wouldn’t get
D. had driven; wouldn’t have got
4. – I stayed at a hotel while in New York.
-- Oh, did you? You _____ with Barbara.
A. could have stayed B. could stay
C. would stay D. must have stayed
5. How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden.
A. has B. had C. will have D. had hadAnswer key for Exercise 2 on page 51,W 2,F 3,W 4,FIf he had right to choose his holiday, he would go to Mexico.
If I were not allergic to shellfish, I would enjoy eating them.
If the marble statue were not too big for her garden, the housewife would buy it.
If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients very effectively.Discovering useful structuresAnswer key for Exercise 3 on page 5David is not a sculptor. If he were, he would make a sculpture for the exhibition.
Sally is not an aggressive woman. If she were, she would be a more successful business woman.
If Sam were here, he would be so excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh.
If I could paint, I would paint you an abstract painting in the style of Matisse.Mr Ling isn’t here. If he were, he would help you with your geometry.
It’s Miss Liang’s birthday today. I wish I could take her out to a superb restaurant for dinner.
We don’t know her address. If we knew it, we would send her a large bunch of flowers.
People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I could go with you but I’m too busy these day.If Masaccio were alive today, he would be amazed at how artists paint today.
If Peter would come to our school, he could go to art classes.Assignment1. Summarize the rules of the Passive Voice.
2. Finish the exercises of “Discovering useful structures” on Page 5 and “Using structure” Page 433. 句型练习 (用If I were you句型翻译下列句子)1). 我要是你的话, 我就会把英语学好。
2). 如果你昨天来, 你就会看见他。
3). 万一明天下雨, 我们就不到那儿去。
4). 我希望我十年前认识他。
5). 他对待我就像对待他自己的儿子一样。