课件12张PPT。You’re supposed to shake hands.
你应该握手。话 题1.风俗(n.)
2.鞠躬(v.)
3.亲吻(v.)
4.和……打招呼(v.)
5.价值(n.)
6.首都(n.)
7.很生气的(adj.)
8.护照(n.)9. 粉笔(n.)
10.黑板(n.)
11.北方的(adj.)
12.海岸(n.)
13.季节(n.)
14.敲击(v.)
15.东方的(adj.)
16.值得(adj.)custom bow kiss greet value capital mad passport chalk blackboard northern coast season knock 四会单词eastern worth 17.方式;方法(n.)
18.空的(adj.)
19.基本的(adj.)
20.交换(v.)
21.(外)孙女(n.)
22.表现(v.)
23.除……之外(prep.)
24.建议(n.)25.每天的(adj.)
26.疯的(adj.)
27.交通(n.)
28.在某处(adv.)manner empty basic exchange granddaughterbehave except suggestion everyday mad traffice somewhere 四会单词1.应该做某事
2.握手
3.第一次
4.下一次
5.伸出
6.一……就……
7.令某人惊讶的是
8.被期待做某事
9.顺便拜访be supposed to do sth.shake handsfor the first timenext timehold outas soon asto one’s surprisebe expected to do sth.drop by重要短语10.定计划
11.毕竟
12.在正午
13.气愤
14.作出努力
15.出国
16.把…擦掉
17.脱下
18.把……放在……上make plansafter allat noonget madmake an effortgo abroadclean…offtake offput…on…重要短语19.插进……里面
20.指向
21.格外努力
22.使某人感到宾至如归23.玩得很开心
24.切碎
25.习惯于
26.感觉很好stick…intopoint atgo out of one’s waymake sb.feel at homehave a great timecut upget used tofeel good about重要短语1.你们应该握手。
You are supposed to shake hands.
2.所以我只是伸着手站在那儿。
So I just stood there with my hand out.
3.我所来自的地方对时间看得很轻松。
Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.
4.如果有人邀请你在中午和他(她)见面,那么你就被期望中午到那儿。
If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon.核心句子5.在中国,用筷子敲击空碗是不礼貌的。
In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
6.我现在讲法语讲的很轻松自如了。
I’m very comfortable speaking French now.
7.我最大的挑战是学会如何在餐桌上表现。
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.核心句子be supposed to句型单元语法重点:be supposed to句型的含义及用法。
难点:be supposed to句型的用法。单元重难点课件11张PPT。Grammar Focus suppose作为动词,其意思是“猜想,设想,认为,假设”,其常见用法为:
1.be supposed to do sth.意思是“被期望做某事;应该做某事”,to是不定式符号,不是介词,后接动词原形。be supposed to常用来表示劝告、建议、告知义务或责任等,意思相当于should。
eg: 他应该准时到达。
He is supposed to arrive on time. 语法焦点suppose的用法 2.在口语中,常用否定结构“be not supposed to do sth.”,意思是“不允许做某事;不应该做某事”。相当于shouldn’t。
eg: 你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟。
You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.
=You shouldn’t smoke on the bus.语法焦点suppose的用法 拓展:
(1)supposed +that从句,当变为否定句时,否定词应该前移。类似的词还有think, believe等。
eg: 我认为他不会告诉你这件事。
I don’t suppose he will tell you about it.
(2)suppose还有“猜想”的意思,suppose sb.to do sth.的意思是“猜想某人去做某事”。
eg: 我猜他待在家。
I supposed him to stay at home. 语法焦点suppose的用法1.She should arrive here at 7:00.(同义句改写)
→ She ___ _________ ___arrive here at 7:00.
2. You are supposed to help him.(改为否定句)
→ You ____ ____ supposed to help him.
3.I suppose he’ll be back soon.(改为否定句)
→ I _____ suppose he _____ be back soon.
4. Students are supposed to greet the teacher when classes begin.(对画线部分提问)
→ _____ ____ students supposed to ___when classes begin?一、按要求转换句型,每空一词。is 强化训练supposedto are notdon’twillWhataredo5. I supposed Jane to finish her homework.(改为否定句)
→ I supposed Jane ____ ___ finish her homework.
6. They are supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party next Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
→ ______ ____ they supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party?一、按要求转换句型,每空一词。not 强化训练to Whenare写作指导 本单元写作是介绍本国礼仪习俗,此类作文一般按提示内容逬行写作,注意条理清楚,表达准确。
常用句型归纳:1.be (not)supposed/expected to…
2.You should…
3.It’s polite/impolite to do…写作示例 假如你是李斌,你的美国笔友Ben将来中国度假, 他发电子邮件询问中国的礼仪习惯。请你根据以下提示,绐Ben回一封电子邮件,告诉他有关内容。
提示:1.初次见面要握手;2.进别人家时一定要敲门;3.在公共场所不要大声喧哗;4.被邀请做客时一定要准时,最好带一份礼物, 但不要太贵重。
要求:80词左右。邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。经典示范Dear Ben,
I’m glad you’ll come to China for your holiday. Let me tell you some customs here. When you meet someone for the first time here, you arc supposed to shake hands. And you’re supposed to knock at the door when you go into others’ houses. You are not supposed to talk loudly in public places. If you are invited as a guests you should arrive on time. And you’d better take a present, but it’s not necessary to be expensive.
Yours,
Li Bin Thank you!课件23张PPT。Section A (1a~2d)自主预习案Question Do you know the ways to greet people from different countries? greet/gri?t/v.和……打招呼kiss/k?s/v.&n.亲吻(bow) bow/ba?/v.&n.鞠躬shake hands握手hug/h?g/v.&n.拥抱bowshake handskisscustomshugDifferent countries have different customs.风俗自主预习案be supposed to do sth.应该做某事for the first time第一次next time下一次伸出hold outas soon as一……就……令某人惊讶的是to one’s surprise随堂导学案 Everyone should behave politely in public. Today we will talk about what we are supposed to do or what we are not supposed to do.What are you supposed to do when you meet someone in China for the first time?We are supposed to shake hands. What are you supposed to do to your parents when you leave for school every morning?We are supposed to say goodbye to them.1aWhat do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs.cbabaPair work A:What are people in Korea
supposed to do when they meet
for the first time?Korea B:They’re supposed to bow.1cAmerica A:What are Americans supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B:They’re supposed to shake hands.What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time?They are supposed to kiss.Brazil 2a Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria made.√√√Maria's mistakes!2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.1.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but she .
2.In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00,you’re expected to .
3.When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to .
4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to if she is invited to a party next time.arrived at 8:00come latershake handsto wear2cRole-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.Dan: How was the dinner at Paul’s house at night?
Maria: Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but…2dRole-play the conversation.Key points1.be supposed to do sth.意为“理应,被期望……做某事”相当于be expected to do sth./should do sth.
2.shake hands 握手
Shake hands with sb.与某人握手
Shake one’s head 摇头
3.for the first time,第一次
eg:当我第一次坐飞机时,我很害怕。
When I travelled by plane for the first time , I was very terrified.
4.the welcome party 意为:欢迎招待会5.I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face!
我伸出手来(想要握手),可令我吃惊的是,她居然亲吻了我的面颊!
kiss v./n 亲吻
kiss sb 吻某人
kiss sb on……亲吻某人某部位
eg:①你会吻他吗?
Will you kiss him?
②她吻了他的额头。
She kiss him on the forehead.
③她在我的面颊上轻快一吻,向我道别。
She gave me a quick kiss on the cheek and said goodbye.1.在你们国家,第一次见面应该怎么做?
In your country, what ___ you _________ to do when you meet ___ the first time?
2.你们应该握手。
You ___ ________ __ hands.
3.所以我只是伸着手站在那儿。
So I just stood there ____ my _____ ___ .
4.那就是日本人因该如何问候彼此的方式。
That’s ____ people in Japan ___ ________ __ greet each other.
5.我伸出手,而令我吃惊的是,她亲吻了我的脸的两边。
I ____ ___ my hand and __ ___ _______, she kissed me on ____ _____ of my face.areare supposed to withhowheld out supposedto my surprisePracticehand outare expected to forboth sides Thank you!课件17张PPT。Section B (1a~1d)自主预习案empty /'empt?/adj.空的自主预习案
put...on…把……放在……上put the book on the desk
stick…into插进……里面自主预习案自主预习案
point at指向随堂导学案Talk about some manners.When in Rome, do as the Romans do..入乡随俗Different countries have
different manners.Colombia/ k?`l?mb?? /哥伦比亚Is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner in Colombia?Yes, it’s OK.Are you expected to wear jeans when you attend a party?No, we aren’t.Is it polite or impolite to keep others waiting in China?It’s impolite.How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz.
Circle T for true of F for false after each sentence.1a1.In India, you’re supposed to eat with your hands.
T F
2.In China, you’re not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. T F
3.In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first. T F
4.In France, you’re supposed to put your bread on the table. T F
5.In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. T FSteve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures[1-3] in the order you hear them.1b123Listen again. Match these sentence parts.1c 1.You’re not supposed to…
2.It’s impolite to…
3.You shouldn't…a. stick your chopsticks in to your food.
b. point at anyone with your chopsticks.
c. start eating first if there are older people at the table.cab1dA:We’re supposed to…
B:Yes,and it’s impolite to…Pair Work Talk about other table manners in your country.Key points1.Mind your manners!注意你的礼仪!
①Mind your …是警示句型,相当于“注意…当心/小心…”。
eg:Mind your head , please!请当心碰头!
mind your step!(留神脚下!)
mind the steps!(小心台阶!)
②manners意为“礼貌,规矩,礼节,礼仪”常用复数形式。
eg:have(no) manners 讲(不讲)礼貌.
满嘴食物说话是不礼貌的行为。
It’s bad manners to talk with your mouth full.Key points2.句型It’s+adj+for/of sb to do sth.
eg:对别人大吼是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to shout at others.
eg:你能那么说,真是太好了。
It’s very kind of you to say so.
3.辨析短语
at the table 坐在桌旁 at table 在吃饭
at/in the class 在班上 at/in class 在上课
at/in the school 在学校 at/in school 在上学
in the hospital 在医院 in hospital 在住院
at work 在上班1.在印度,你应该用手吃。
In India, you’re supposed to eat ____ your hands.
2.在中国,用筷子敲击空碗是不礼貌的。
In China, it’s ________ __ ___ your chopsticks ___ ___ an empty bowl.
3.在韩国,年龄最小的人被期望先开始吃。
In Korea, the youngest person __ ________ __ start eating first.withimpolite to use is expected to to hit PracticeThank you!课件27张PPT。Section A (3a-4c)自主预习案capital/'k?p?tl/n.首都自主预习案mad/m?d/adj.很生气的
get mad气愤chalk/t???k/n.粉笔自主预习案blackboard/'bl?kb??(r)d/n.黑板自主预习案coast/k??st/n.海岸自主预习案knock/n?k/v.敲击自主预习案traffic/'tr?f?k/n.交通自主预习案
go abroad出国自主预习案
clean…off把……擦掉自主预习案
take off脱下自主预习案valuen.价值northernadj.北方的seasonn.季节adj.东方的easternworthadj.值得n.方式;方法manneradj.日常的everyday自主预习案自主预习案be expected to do sth.被期待做某事drop by顺便拜访make plans定计划毕竟after allat noon在正午作出努力make an effort随堂导学案Free TalkIn China, it’s important to be on time.
(1)Do you ever come late for school?
(2)Suppose you are a teacher, how will you feel if someone comes late for class?3aRead the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student. In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for school? VS3bRead the passage again and complete the chart.We are pretty relaxed about time.We often just drop by our friends’ homes.We don’t have to make
plans when we get
together with friends.It’s very important to be on time.We never visit a friend’s house without calling first.We usually make plans to meet friends.3cPairworkRole-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.
Teresa is late and Marc is mad.A:Hi,Marc.Sorry I’m a little late.
B:Teresa,you’re 10 minutes late!
A:It’s just 10 minutes! It’s no big deal!
B:Well,in Switzerland, you’re suppose to…4aComplete the sentences with the phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important to1.When you go abroad, it bring your passport.
2.After class, students clean the chalk off the blackboard.
3.If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it pack warm cloths.
4.If there are people in the meeting room, you ,knock before entering.
5.In many eastern European countries, you
take off your gloves before shaking hands.is supposed to are supposed to is important to are supposed to are expected to /are supposed to 4bFill the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful
(learn)accepted in a foreign country is to try (understand) how people think. Learning what you (suppose; do) and (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble is you want to understand another culture.isn’t expected to knowto learnto understandare supposed to doaren’t supposed to do4c?time ?what to do for someone’s birthday
?meeting people ?visiting someone’s home
?table manners ?giving giftsPair WorkMake a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:Key points1.Where I’m from , we’re pretty relaxed about time.
在我们的那个地方,我们的时间观念比较随意。
此句中where用作连词,引导地点状语从句,说明主句行为发生的地点。
eg:①在我住的地方有很多的桃树。
Where I live , there are plenty of peach tree.
②记住让孩子待在你能看得见地方。
Remember to keep the kids where you can see them.
③relax v.使放松 relax adj.轻松的.(与人有关)
be relaxed about sth 对……感到轻松
eg:在轻松的集会上,他感到很放松。
He felt relaxed at the relaxing party.Key points2.We valve the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.
我们特别珍惜和家人呆在一起的时光,也很珍惜我们平日生活中结识的朋友。
value v.“珍视、珍重、重视、看中”等含义
eg:我总是十分重视我的老师们所给的建议。
I’ve always valued my teachers’ advice.
3.Also,we never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
而且,我们也不事先未通电话便登门拜访自己的朋友。
句中never与without均表示否定,双重否定表示肯定的意义,即“一定会”。Key points eg:有些女孩不花些时间穿着打扮一番是不会出门的。
①Some girls would never go out without taking time to dress themselves up.
你不练习几乎是不可能把英语说好的。
②You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing.1.我所来自的地方对时间看得很轻松。
______ I’m from, we’re pretty ______ _____ time.
2.如果有人邀请你在中午和他(她)见面,那么你就被期望中午到那儿。
If someone ______ you __ _____ him or her at noon, then you’re ________ __ be there at noon.
3.我们通常计划做一些有趣的事,或一起去某地。
We usually plan to do ______ ___ __________, or ___ __________ together.Whereinvitessomething interestingDo the exerciserelaxed about to meet expected to go somewhereThank you!课件21张PPT。Section B (2a~3b)自主预习案exchange/?ks't?e?nd?/v.交换自主预习案granddaughter /'gr?nd??t?(r)/n. (外)孙女自主预习案suggestion/s?'d?est?(?)n/n.建议
make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归自主预习案
have a great time玩得很开心自主预习案
cut up切碎自主预习案basicadj.基本的 behavev.表现exceptpre.除…之外格外努力go out of one’s wayget used to sth./doing sth.习惯于感觉很好feel good about自主预习案随堂导学案Free TalkHave you ever been to foreign countries?
What do you know about customs in foreign countries?
What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.3bRead the letter and answer the questions.1.Why is Lin Yue in France?
2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know?
3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?
4.What is the biggest challenge she is facing?Because of the student exchange program.Yes, she does. The host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make her feel at home. It doesn’t worry her like it used to be.Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at dinner table. 2cRead the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.
It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.
The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.
Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.went out of their way
be comfortable (doing)
gradually gotten used to being
(something) worry (someone)2dReview the passage and made notes about French customs in the chart.You have to cut the fruit up and eat it with a fork.If you don’t want any more food, you should say, “That was delicious.”You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.It’s impolite to say you’re full.You’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table.2eCompare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.3aYour pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He / She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.3bWrite a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.Dear ,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to
In our house, you’re supposed to
When you go out with people, you should
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
Key points1. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.
你简直都想不到就因为这样我的法语提高得有多快。
You wouldn’t believe……是一个常用句型意为“你无法想象…”“你想都想不到…”“你绝不会相信…”,也可写作:
You would never believe…
You would hardly believe… eg:①你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐!
You wouldn’t believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan!
②你根本无法想象,自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。
You would never believe what quick progress he’s made ever since he attended your class.
2.my biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。
此句中learning how to behave at the dinner table.是现在分词短语作表语。 eg:①他的主要爱好是钓鱼。
His main hobby is fishing.
②最重要的事是及时到达那里。
The most important thing is getting there in time.
3.短语
①have a great time 玩的开心
其中great 可换为good/nice/wonderful等词=have fun=enjoy oneself.
②go out of one’s way to do sth.格外努力做某事,相当于try one’s best to do sth. ③make sb. feel at home.使某人感到宾至如归.
make sb+adj./make sb do sth./
be made to do sth…
make mistakes 犯错
make a decision 做决定
make one’s bed 整理床铺
make noise 制造噪音
④be comfortable doing sth.干某事顺畅
⑤be/get used to doing sth.习惯干某事
be used to do sth. 被用来干某事
used to do sth.过去干某事1.我现在在法国参加学生交流活动很开心。
I am ______ a great time __ my student exchange program in France.
2.我现在讲法语讲的很轻松自如了。
I’m very ____________ ________ French now.
3.我最大的挑战是学会如何在餐桌上表现。
My _______ ________ is learning ____ __ ______ at the dinner table.
4.我再也不觉得法国风俗如此陌生了。
I _____ find French customs __ _______ ________.
5.祝你旅行愉快,盼望尽快见到你。
Have a good trip, and _ ____ _______ __ _______ you soon!havingoncomfortable speaking biggest challenge how to behave don’tso strange anymoreI look forward to meeting Thank you!