本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
鲁教版七年级英语上册Unit
5
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1
1.（
）—I
have
bought
a
new
watch
.
—Where
and
when
_______you_______it
A.did
;
buy
B.do
;
buy
C.have
;
bought
D.will
;
buy
2.（
）Chairman
Xi
Ji
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nping
had_______
friendly
talk
with
US
President
Obama
in
_______
America
last
month.【出处：21教育名师】
A.a;
/
B.the;
/
C./;
the
D.a;
an
3.（
）Danny
will
invi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te
my
friends
and_______to
his
birthday
party
next
Sunday.
A.I
B.my
C.me
D.mine
4.（
）—How
was
your
school
trip
last
weekend
—Wonderful!
We
enjoyed
__________
very
much．
A.it
B.us
C.myself
D.ourselves
5.（
）—Would
you
like
something
to
drink
—
_______.
I
am
not
thirsty
at
all.
A.You
are
welcome
B.No,
please
do
C.No,
thanks
D.Here
you
are
6.（
）—I
want
to
go
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
Hawaii
with
my
father
during
the
winter
holidays.21·cn·jy·com
—_______
A.OK.
B.Best
wishes
to
you.
C.Have
a
great
time.
D.Thank
you.
7.（
）—Mum,
_______are
my
shoes
—Under
your
bed.
You
should
put
away
your
things.
A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where
8.（
）—I
visited
the
Purple
Mountain
Observatory
last
Sunday.21世纪教育网版权所有
—
_______Why
didn’t
you
tell
me
earlier
A.You
did
B.I
hope
so.
C.Have
a
good
time.
D.It’s
kind
of
you.
9.（
）The
girl
is
at
school.
_______is
busy
with
her
work.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.He
B.Him
C.She
D.Her
10.（
）—_______
—Because
it’s
really
beautiful.
A.Where
is
the
picture
B.Do
you
like
the
picture
C.Why
do
you
like
the
picture
D.What
kind
of
picture
do
you
like.
微测2
1.（
）My
mother
wants
me_______
it.
A.drink
B.drinking
C.drinks
D.to
drink
2.（
）That
is
________
new
schoolbag．
A.my
a
B.Amy
C.My
3.（
）I
got
an
e-mail
this
morning.
It
was_______my
pen
pal,
Tony.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.from
B.for
C.to
4.（
）The
park
is
a
good
place
_______
on
Sundays.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.going
B.to
go
C.going
to
D.go
5.（
）—What
Anice
watch!
When
you
it
—Three
days
ago．
A.do;
buy
B.did;
bought
C.were;
buy
D.did;
buy
6.（
）—When
did
the
earthquake
in
Lushan
happen
—It
happened_______8:02_______the
morning
of
April
20,
2013．2·1·c·n·j·y
A.on;
in
B.at;
on
C.at;
in
7.（
）—Where
is
my
music
disc
I
can’t
see
it!
—You’d
better_______the
disk
carefully
in
your
bedroom.21cnjy.com
A.look
up
B.look
for
C.look
after
D.look
through
8.（
）—
_______
do
you
like_______
the
picture
on
the
wall 21
cnjy
com
—The
colour.
A.What,
about
B.How
C.How,
of
D.What,
of
9.（
）Now
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
senior
people
in
our
country
live
a
happy
life.Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence 21教育网
A.[lai;v]
B.[liv]
C.[li:v]
D.[laiv]
10.（
）Sandy
is
good
______
swimming．She
is
______
the
Swimming
Club．
A.at,
in
B.in,
at
C.on,
at
D.in,
on
微测3
1.（
）There
is
____
food
in
that
food
store．
A.lot
of
B.lots
of
C.Alot
2.（
）—This
pair
of
shoes_______
really
big
for
me.
www.21-cn-jy.com
—Why
not
try
another_______
A.is,
pair
B.are,
pair
C.is,
one
D.are,
one
3.（
）That’s_______brother’s
shirt.
It
isn’t_______
.21·世纪
教育网
A.my,
your
B.yours,
mine
C.hers,
his
D.his,
yours
4.（
）It
was
great!
I
_______many
old
friends
at
the
party.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.met
B.meet
C.am
meeting
5.（
）—Excuse
me,
is
there_______book
by
Mo
Yan
—Yes.
It’s
on_______bookshelf
over
there.
A.a;
/
B.a;
the
C./
;
the
D.the;
a
6.（
）—_______
you
tired
after
the
visit
—No,
I_______
.
A.Did,
didn’t
B.was,
wasn’t
C.Were,
weren’t
D.Were,
wasn’t
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
鲁教版七年级英语上册Unit
5
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1
1.（
）—I
have
bought
a
new
watch
.
—Where
and
when
_______you_______it
A.did
;
buy
B.do
;
buy
C.have
;
bought
D.will
;
buy
正确答案是A
解析
句意：我买了一块新表。你在哪里什么时间买的？表已经买了，问什么时间买的，就是问过去的时间，故用过去时态，故选A 21
cnjy
com
2.（
）Chairman
Xi
J
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inping
had_______
friendly
talk
with
US
President
Obama
in
_______
America
last
month.
A.a;
/
B.the;
/
C./;
the
D.a;
an
正确答案是A
解析
句意：上个月，习近平主席和奥巴马总统在美国
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )进行了友好的交谈。have
a
talk“进行交谈”是固定用法；“在美国”是in
America。国家的前面一般不加冠词。故选A
3.（
）Danny
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
invite
my
friends
and_______to
his
birthday
party
next
Sunday.
A.I
B.my
C.me
D.mine
正确答案是C
解析
句意:Danny下周日会邀请我和我的朋
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )友去参加他的生日聚会。I
我，是主格形式，在句中做主语；my我的，是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；me我，宾格形式，在句中做宾语；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据句意和他们的用法可知选C
4.（
）—How
was
your
school
trip
last
weekend
—Wonderful!
We
enjoyed
__________
very
much．
A.it
B.us
C.myself
D.ourselves
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析：句意:-你们上周的学校旅行过
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )得怎么样？-太棒了！我们都玩得很开心。it
它；us
我们；myself
我自己；ourselves
我们自己。enjoy
oneself
是一个固定的短语，意思是玩得开心。根据句意可知，是我们玩得很开心，故选D。
考点：考查代词。
5.（
）—Would
you
like
something
to
drink
—
_______.
I
am
not
thirsty
at
all.
A.You
are
welcome
B.No,
please
do
C.No,
thanks
D.Here
you
are
正确答案是C
解析
句意：---你愿意要一些喝的东西吗---
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不，谢谢，我一点也不口渴。对Would
you
like
….. 是征求建议的句型，对他的回答肯定回答用yes
,please.否定回答用No,
thanks。结合语境可知选C
6.（
）—I
want
to
go
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Hawaii
with
my
father
during
the
winter
holidays.21教育网
—_______
A.OK.
B.Best
wishes
to
you.
C.Have
a
great
time.
D.Thank
you.
正确答案是C
解析
句意：——寒假期间我想和我的父亲去夏
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )威夷。——祝你玩得愉快。A.
OK.好的；B.Best
wishes
to
you.给你最好的祝福；C.
Have
a
great
time.
祝你玩得愉快；
D.Thank
you.谢谢你。据诶和拘役，第一个人要去夏威夷玩，因此第二个人要祝他玩得愉快。故选C
7.（
）—Mum,
_______are
my
shoes
—Under
your
bed.
You
should
put
away
your
things.
A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where
正确答案是D
解析
句意：妈妈，我的鞋子在哪里？在床底下，你应该收拾好你的东西。A哪一个B什么C什么时间
D在哪里。根据句意，故选D
8.（
）—I
visited
the
Purple
Mountain
Observatory
last
Sunday.
—
_______Why
didn’t
you
tell
me
earlier
A.You
did
B.I
hope
so.
C.Have
a
good
time.
D.It’s
kind
of
you.
正确答案是A
解析
句意：--上周日我参观了紫金山天文台。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--是吗 为什么你不早告诉我
A.
You
did
是吗
B.
I
hope
so.我希望是这样；C.
Have
a
good
time.祝你玩得开心；
D.
It’s
kind
of
you.你真好。根据Why
didn’t
you
tell
me
earlier 可知以前不知道这事，根据句意故选A。
9.（
）The
girl
is
at
school.
_______is
busy
with
her
work.
A.He
B.Him
C.She
D.Her
正确答案是C
解析
句意：这个女孩在学校，她忙于她的工作。根据句意此空应用人称代词，又因此空在句中作主语，所以用主格she，故选C21cnjy.com
10.（
）—_______
—Because
it’s
really
beautiful.
A.Where
is
the
picture
B.Do
you
like
the
picture
C.Why
do
you
like
the
picture
D.What
kind
of
picture
do
you
like.
正确答案是C
解析
句意：——你为什喜欢那幅画？——因为它真
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )漂亮。
A
.Where
is
the
picture
那幅画在哪里？
B.
Do
you
like
the
picture 你喜欢那幅画吗？C.
Why
do
you
like
the
picture
你为什喜欢那幅画？D.
What
kind
of
picture
do
you
like.你喜欢哪种画？根据Because
it’s
really
beautiful.可知这是原因提问，故用疑问词why.故选Cwww.21-cn-jy.com
微测2
1.（
）My
mother
wants
me_______
it.
A.drink
B.drinking
C.drinks
D.to
drink
正确答案是D
解析
考查短语：want
sb.
to
do
sth
2.（
）That
is
________
new
schoolbag．
A.my
a
B.Amy
C.My
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析：句意：那是我的新书包。名词被形容词性物主代词修饰后就不再用冠词了。结合句意，故选C
考点：考查代词的用法。
3.（
）I
got
an
e-mail
this
morning.
It
was_______my
pen
pal,
Tony.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.from
B.for
C.to
正确答案是A
解析
be
from来自，同义短语为co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
from。got是过去时态，所以be也用过去式，is的过去式was。句意：我今天上午收到一封电子邮件，是来自我的笔友Tony的。故选Awww-2-1-cnjy-com
4.（
）The
park
is
a
good
place
_______
on
Sundays.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.going
B.to
go
C.going
to
D.go
正确答案是B
解析
句意：公园是一个可以去的好地方。这里应该用动词不定式来作后置定语修饰前面的名词place；故排除ACD；故选B【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
5.（
）—What
Anice
watch!
When
you
it
—Three
days
ago．
A.do;
buy
B.did;
bought
C.were;
buy
D.did;
buy
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析：句意：-多么漂亮的手表！你什么时候买的？三天前。根据答语Three
days
ago可知该用一般过去时，所以选D。21·cn·jy·com
考点：考查动词的一般过去时。
6.（
）—When
did
the
earthquake
in
Lushan
happen
—It
happened_______8:02_______the
morning
of
April
20,
2013．【出处：21教育名师】
A.on;
in
B.at;
on
C.at;
in
正确答案是B
解析
句意：卢山地震发生在什么什么？发生在2013年4月20日的早上8：02。时间用介词at
,具体时间用on,故选B.21世纪教育网版权所有
7.（
）—Where
is
my
music
disc
I
can’t
see
it!
—You’d
better_______the
disk
carefully
in
your
bedroom.【版权所有：21教育】
A.look
up
B.look
for
C.look
after
D.look
through
正确答案是B
解析
句意：我的音乐光盘在哪里 我不能看到
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )它!你最好在你的卧室中仔细找找。Look
up在字典参考书中查找；look
for寻找；look
after照看；look
through浏览。所以选B
8.（
）—
_______
do
you
like_______
the
picture
on
the
wall
—The
colour.
A.What,
about
B.How
C.How,
of
D.What,
of
正确答案是A
解析
句意：你喜欢墙上这幅的画的什么？颜色。What什么；how怎么；about关于，of……的，根据答语可知该选A
9.（
）Now
the
senio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
people
in
our
country
live
a
happy
life.Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence
A.[lai;v]
B.[liv]
C.[li:v]
D.[laiv]
正确答案是B
解析
句意：目前我国老年人过着幸福的生活，以下哪一个是划线部分正确的发音？live的音标是【liv】故选B
10.（
）Sandy
is
good
______
swimming．She
is
______
the
Swimming
Club．
A.at,
in
B.in,
at
C.on,
at
D.in,
on
正确答案是A
解析
试题分析：句意：桑迪擅长游泳。她是游泳俱乐部的一员。分析：考查固定短语：be
good
at擅长；be
on…一员。故选
A2·1·c·n·j·y
考点：考查介词的用法。
微测3
1.（
）There
is
____
food
in
that
food
store．
A.lot
of
B.lots
of
C.Alot
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意：在那个食品店里有很多食物。Alot
of=
lots
of很多。结合句意，故选B
考点：考查短语辨析。
2.（
）—This
pair
of
shoes_______
really
big
for
me.
—Why
not
try
another_______
A.is,
pair
B.are,
pair
C.is,
one
D.are,
one
正确答案是C
解析
句意：---这双鞋对我来说太
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )大了。---为什么不试一下另一双？this
pair
of
shoes
主语是pair，谓语动词用is.另一双，第二次出现用one
代替pair.
故选C21教育名师原创作品
3.（
）That’s_______brother’s
shirt.
It
isn’t_______
.
A.my,
your
B.yours,
mine
C.hers,
his
D.his,
yours
正确答案是D
解析
句意：这是他的弟弟的衬衫，它不是你的。形容词性的物主代词修饰名词，名词性的物主代词单独用。根据句意及结构，故选D
4.（
）It
was
great!
I
_______many
old
friends
at
the
party.
A.met
B.meet
C.am
meeting
正确答案是A
解析
句意：太棒了！在聚会上我遇到很多老朋友。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。选A21·世纪
教育网
5.（
）—Excuse
me,
is
there_______book
by
Mo
Yan
—Yes.
It’s
on_______bookshelf
over
there.
A.a;
/
B.a;
the
C./
;
the
D.the;
a
正确答案是B
解析
句意：--打扰了，这有莫言
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )写的书吗？--有。它在那边的书架上。分析第一次提到的事物有不定冠词。答语中对书架进行了特指，有莫言作品的书架。因此用冠词the.故选B21
cnjy
com
6.（
）—_______
you
tired
after
the
visit
—No,
I_______
.
A.Did,
didn’t
B.was,
wasn’t
C.Were,
weren’t
D.Were,
wasn’t
正确答案是D
解析
句意：--在参观后你累吗？--不，我不累。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )因为tired是形容词，所以这里第一空应该用系动词be；you是第二人称，所以应该用Were。am的过去式是was，根据句意故选D
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网
