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九年级英语导学稿 Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
本单元引入used to 结构,谈论学生自己怎样与过去不同,描述自己的外貌、性格的变化,运用used to 处理和传递信息。
Period 1 ( SectionA 1a—2c )
学习目标:1.能使用used to 结构描述人物。
2掌握used to 的用法及一般疑问、否定及反意疑问句的构成。
3.运用表达外表和性格的词语谈论人。
学习重难点:1.掌握used to 的用法及一般疑问、否定及反意疑问句的构成。
2. 运用表达外表和性格的词语谈论人
学习过程:
Step1.预习检测:写出下列短语。
过去常常 对…感兴趣 害怕…..
踢足球 直头发 外向的学生
弹钢琴 等一会
Step2. 1a. Fill in the chart with the words to describe people and make sentences with them.
Step3.合作探究:
used to的用法:____________________________
例如:翻译下列句子:
①.她以前常在星期天去钓鱼。____________________________________.
②.这条河以前是干净的。 _______________________________________.
一般疑问、否定及反意疑问句:
①. 一般疑问句:________________________________.
否定句:__________________________________.
反意疑问句:_______________________________________.
②. 一般疑问句:_______________________________________.
否定句:_____________________________________________.
反意疑问句:_________________________________________.
区别used to do, be used to doing, be used to do
be used to doing含义:________________例如:___________________________________.
be used to do含义:________________例如:___________________________________.
Step4.1b. Listen to the tape and complete the sentences.
1c. Pairwork: Look at the pictures and make conversations.
Step5.2a 、2b and 2c.
Step6. 复习总结 remember, interest, sure的用法及词组。
remember (forget) 词组:
1. 记得做某事:__________________ 例如:______________________________________.
2. 记得做过某事:_______________例如:______________________________________.
interest的词组:
1. 对…感兴趣_________________例如:_______________________________________.
2. 对…感兴趣_________________例如:_______________________________________.
3. 惊奇地_________________
翻译:她惊奇地说:“Lucy赢得了一等奖”
__________________________________________________________________.
④ 令某人惊奇的是_____________________
翻译:令我们惊奇的是Lucy赢得了一等奖。____________________________________
Sure用法:
1. 副词“确实、无疑”。翻译:她确实可爱。__________________________________.
2. 副词“好、当然”例如:_______________________________________________.
3. 形容词“确信的、一定的”词组:
be sure of , be sure to do, I’m sure that….
Step7.课堂检测:
◆ 单选:
1.I _______ read a lot of novels when I was a little boy.
A.was using B. use to C. used to D. was used to
2.Do you like playing ______ basketball or playing _____ piano.
A. the; / B. / ; the C. the; the D. / ;/
3.We used to ____ there every year.
A. go to B. go C. going to D. going
4.John used to be serious, ________he
A. did he B. was C.isn’t D. didn’t
5.He is not ______he used to________.
A.what; to B. how ; to C. what ; be D. how ; be
◆句型转化:
1. These days Bill always got up late. (否定句)
These days Bill ______ got up late.
2. You needn’t be afraid of that dog. It’s a toy. (祈使句)
______ ______ afraid of that dog. It’s a toy.
3. I used to play the piano. (一般疑问句)
______ you ______ ______ play the piano
4. She is tall and has black hair.(特殊疑问句)
_______ _______ she look like
5. John used to be late, _______ _______ (反意疑问句)
6. John had blond hair. (同义句)
John _____ ______ _______ blond hair.
7. He showed interest in science. ( 同义句)
He ______ ______ in science.
课后反思:
Period 2 ( SectionA 3a—4、SectionB 1a---2c )
学习目标:1.能够谈论自己过去与现在的情况,使用句型I used to be afraid of。
2.培养学生综合运用语言的能力,能用英语完成简单的任务,处理传递信息。
学习重难点:谈论自己过去与现在的情况,使用句型I used to be afraid of…
学习过程:
Step1.预习检测:写出下列短语。
害怕 开着卧室的灯睡觉
体育课 绘画课 音乐课
担心 在足球队 始终
Step2.3a. Look at the picture. Ask and answer in pairs to fill the blanks.
For example: Did you use to be afraid of the dark Yes / No, ……
Are you still afraid of the dark Yes / No,……..
3b. Pairwork: Read the conversation and practice in pairs.
Step3. 合作探究:
◆I’m terrifed of the dark.
be terrifed of = ____________.
单选:This is a _______ trip, we are _______ of it.
A. terrifying, terrifying B. terrified, terrified
C. terrifying, terrified D. terrified, terrifying
◆ I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
①.on的反义词_______例如:turn on的反义词________
②.with+名词+形容词 / 副词/ 介词短语,表示“同时,一边…着”
翻译:她含着泪说再见。_____________________________________________________.
我外出时没有关窗。___________________________________________________.
同意转换:He came in and had a glass in his hand.
He came in _______a glass in his hand.
Step4. SectionB 1a. Discribe the pictures.
SectionB 2a、2b. Listen to the tape and finish them.
Step5.课堂检测:
◆ 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. She u______ to be fat when she was young.
2. I didn’t go to bed u______ nine yesterday evening.
3. He became very i__________ in music at the age of five.
4. A spider is a kind of i_________.
5. Litter Tom is t________of speaking aloud , he is shy.
6. His bike is broken, he has to walk to school i_______of riding.
7. When we heard that, we couldn’t s______ laughing.
◆ 指出并纠正每题中的一处错误。
( )1. Liu Xiang is interesting in sports. ____________
A B C D
( ) 2. Yu Mei uses to get up early when she was young. __________________
A B C D
( ) 3. His loud voice terrified of me. ______________________
A B C D
( ) 4. He used to on the soccer team. _______________________
A B C D
( ) 5. I never drive a car. I don’t know how drive a car. _______________
A B C D
◆补全对话:
A: Hello!1__________________________
B:I’m Lisa.
A: Oh, Lisa! I’m Jack, Do you remember me
B: Jack! I remember. How nice to see you! 2__________________________.
But now you are thin and tall.
A: Yes, I did. And you used to have long hair at the time. But now 3_____________________.
B: Right, I also remember you used to be naughty and talk to others in class.
A: But you were a good student. And you 4_____________________________.
B: Yes , I was good at many subjects. Look! Who’s that over there
A: He’s Tom. He used to be my best friend.
B:5______________________________
A: Yes, but now he is outing.
课后反思:
Period 3 ( SectionB 3a—4a、Self check )
学习目标:1. 培养学生略读、精读的能力。
2.提高学生写作能力。
学习重难点:提高学生写作能力。
学习过程:
Step1.Warm-up.
Ask these questions:
1. What are you biggest problems
2. Are you busy these days
3. Do you have time to play games Why or why not
4. How often do you watch TV
Step2. 3a.学生读课文,捕捉信息完成表格。
3b.学生独立完成,然后小组展示。
Step3.翻译词组:
整天 __________________ 花费很多时间玩游戏_____________________________________
不再___________________=________________________ 带…去某地__________________
偶尔、很少______________ 在最近几年______________________________
Srep4.探究总结:
1. all day 含义:______________
翻译:这些天她整天呆在学校。__________________________________________________.
类似词组:整夜________________整日整夜______________________
整年________________
2. 有关“花费”的词组:
①._____________________________②.___________________________________
③.______________________________④.___________________________________
翻译:昨天我花二十分钟浇花。__________________________________________________.
同义句:__________________________________________________.
她每年花许多钱买衣服。_______________________________________________.
同义句:__________________________________________________.
=_________________________________________________.
=_________________________________________________.
3.“不再…”not…any more=____________; not…any longer=________________.
转化同义句:He will no more be afraid of flying.= He ____ be afraid of flying_____ _______.
翻译:我不能再等了。______________________________________.
3. in the last / past few years表示“________________”常用于___________________时态.
例如:I have made great progress in the past few month.
We have travelled to many interesting places in China in the last two years.
单选:There _____ great changes in our city in the past ten years.
A. are B. were C. had D. have been
Step5. 4a and 4b.
Step6. Self-check 1. Fill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary.
Step7. Self-check 2. Look at the pictures and write about Yu Mei.
Step8. 课堂检测:
◆单项选择:
( )1. _______ work in Microsoft No, I didn’t.
A.Did you use to B. Did you used to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to
( )2. He ____use to like painting.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. hasn’t D. didn’t
( )3. My brother is ____ our city football team.
A. at B. on C. to D. for
( )4. Don’t _____ about things so much. It will make you stressed out.
A. afraid B. terrify C.terrified D.worry
( )5. The baby was crying ______.
A. be interested in B. go to sleep C. all the time D. all the same
( )6.They ____ a lot of time playing computer games.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
( )7. There was no noise ______.
A. any more B. any one C. any thing D. no more
( )8. It _____ that Mary has changed a lot.
A. seem B. seems C. look D. seemed
( )9.When we got to the cinema, the film _____ for five minutes.
A. began B. had begun C. had been D. had been on
( )10. There is ____ milk here , but there are quite _____ empty glasses.
A. little; a few B. few ; a few C.. little ; a little D. few; little
◆从方框中选择词或短语的正确形式填空。
chat with; have to; hardly ever; change; take…to; spend…doing; miss; chew
1. I used to ________ gum a lot when I was eight.
2. Sorry, I can’t join you. I ________ study for a test.
3. I really ________ my friend, Tom. He moved to England.
4. In the evening I used to ____________ my mother.
5. She is ill. Can you _______ her _______ the hospital
6. My life ______________ a lot in the last few years.
7. We _________a lot of time ________ our homework every day.
8. Now I ____________ have time to watch TV.
课后反思:
Period 4 ( Reading )
学习目标:培养学生略读、精读的能力。
学习重难点:提高学生阅读能力。
学习过程:
Step1. Reading the text and find these phrases:
许多麻烦 付得起做某事 和…陷入困境
在最后 做决定 把…送到….
令某人惊奇的是 即使 对…感到自豪
尽力做某事 对…注意 放弃做某事
Step2. Reading carefully and finish 3a and 3b.
Step3. 探究总结:
1. Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy.
The boy is ten years old.=___________________________________.
2. To do this, she had to work, and so was often not at home.
to do this 动词不定式做___________, 表示“ 为了…”
翻译:为了赶上早班车,她早早的起床。__________________________________________.
为了取得更好的成绩,她必须更努力地学习。_______________________________.
3. afford “买得起”词组:_______________
翻译:这辆车如此贵,她买不起。_____________________________________________.
4. The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother.
本句含有句式:_____________________________________________________________.
例如:______________________________________________________________________.
和它类似的句式:____________________________________________________________.
例如:_____________________________________________________________________.
句型转化:It is necessary that she should be careful.
It is necessary______ ______ to be careful.
5. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watch me and would
always take pride in everything good I do.
①.even though=___________, 不能和______同时用。
改错:Even though you don’t like it, but you must do it. ( )
②.take pride in=______________ , pride的词性是:_______; proud的词性是:__________.
句型转化: She takes pride in her work of art.= She is _____ _______ her work of art.
③ 单选:Would you like _________ to eat
A. something delicious B. anything delicious
C. delicious something D. delicious anything
6. pay attention to 中的to 的词性是介词,后面跟名词、代词,如果跟动词需构成___________.
改错:You should pay attention to work out his problem. ( )
7. give up“放弃”后接动词作宾语,要用_________________结构;后接代词作宾语,要用_______________结构。
用单词的适当形式填空:
He ______________( give up ) his seat to an old man when he went to school.
My doctor advised me to give up ___________ ( smoke ) without delay.
8. death 名词;它的动词形式_________, 形容词形式__________, dying表示____________.
翻译:他的父亲已去世十年了。
____________________________________.=_________________________________.
=_____________________________________.
他父亲的死使她很伤心。___________________________________________.
9. enough可做名词、形容词、副词。作副词修饰形容词时必须放_______.
句型转换:
He is too young to go to school.
=He is ______ young that he _______ go to school.
=He is _____ ______ young boy that he _____ go to school.
=He is _______ _______ ________ to go to school.
Step4. 课堂检测:
◆根据句意及首字母补全单词。
1. To our s________, he arrived there before us.
2. I have made a d__________ to learn French next work.
3. Do you think it’s a w_______ of time to spend too much time chatting on the Internet
4. His careless driving c________ the traffic accident.
5. Eating more c________ is bad for your teeth.
◆同意句型转化:
1. Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. Martin is a boy of ______ ______ ________.
2. My father didn’t have enough money for my education.
My father couldn’t ________ ________ pay for my education.
3. In the end, he made a difficult decision. ______ ______,he made a difficult decision.
4. His father used to take pride in everything good he did.
His father _______ _______ _______ everything good he did.
5.The boy didn’t live there any longer. The boy _______ _______ lived there.
◆单选:
( )1. Are you afraid of ____ at home No, I’ve grown up.
A. alone B. being alone C. lonely D. being lonely
( ) 2. The dog _____ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its_____.
A. died , death B. died, died C. death, died D. death, dead
( ) 3. I _______ frustrated when I wasn’t sure of the correct answer.
A. am used to B. used to C. used to be D. used to being
( ) 4. Last night , I went to sleep _____ the light ______.
A. with, on B. with, in C. for, on D. for , in
( ) 5.Don’t ______ your hope no matter what happens.
A. write down B. look for C. go over D. give up
课后反思:
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