课件72张PPT。第11讲 八年级(下)Units 3－4课件55张PPT。第12讲 八年级(下)Units 5－6课件52张PPT。第13讲 八年级(下)Units 7－8课件57张PPT。第14讲 八年级(下)Units 9－10考点跟踪突破10 八年级(下)Units 1－2
一、单项选择。
1．Annie has a __D__，and she is going to see her dentist today.
A．cold B．fever C．cough D．toothache
2．—Did you __B__ that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?
—Yes.She didn't even say a word this afternoon.
A．hope B．notice C．explain D．decide
3．—I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.
—You could help to __C__ the city park.
A．make up B．think up C．clean up D．get up
4．—Will you go to London next week?
—Yes，I'm making preparations for the __B__ these days.
A．competition B．journey C．show D．sign
5．In those days in the middle school, I __D__ taking a walk after supper.
A．was used for B．used to
C．am used to D．got used to
6．More and more people have realized the __B__ of protecting the environment.They haven't thrown litter everywhere anymore.
A．trouble B．importance C．difference D．kindness
7．Everyone is born with the ability __C__．But learning habits are more important.
A．learn B．learns C．to learn D．learning
8．Before buying expensive things，you should think them over and then make a(n) __B__．
A．suggestion B．decision
C．notice D．information
9. I __A__ some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.
A．gave away B．gave out
C．gave up D．gave in
10．The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never__C__．
A．come out B．put out C．run out D．give out
二、补全对话。
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或单词)，使对话完整。
A：Hey，Peter！You look tired.11.What's_wrong_with_you/What's_the_matter_with_you/What_happened(to_you)?
B：I didn't get enough sleep last night.
A：Were you just doing your homework last night?
B：12.Yes，I_was．Mountains of homework，math，chemistry，Chinses...I didn't finish it until midnight.
A：Poor guy！No wonder you don't look well.
B：You know，less sleep is bad for my health.I am not as energetic as before，13.Could/Can_you_give_me_some_advice?
A：Sure.I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.First things first.And you'd better do some outdoor sports.
B：14.Good_idea/Sounds_great/good/I_agree_with_you．I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.
A：Um...If you are too busy on weekdays，just relax yourself at weekends.
B：Weekends？No kidding.I have to take after-school classes at weekends.
A：You do？15.Why_do_you_have_to_take_after-school_classes_at_weekends/Why_do_you_have_to_do_that?
B：Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.
A：Yes，I guess that is the reason.Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.
B：You are right.Thanks for all the good advice.I'll try to talk to them.
三、阅读理解。
A
Germs (细菌) are everywhere.You can't see them，but they are on your desk，on your computer，and even in the air!
Like people，germs move around the world.They fly with us on planes.When food，clothes，and other things travel around the world，germs travel，too.Some germs are safe，but some are dangerous.Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu(流感)．
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world's weather is changing.Cooler countries are getting warmer，so insects(昆虫) from hot countries can move there．Some of these insects，like mosquitoes(蚊子)，carry dangerous germs.These germs cause headaches，fever，and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs.It stops some germs，but not all.They can enter your body when you eat，or when you have a cut.Germs are on your hands，too.They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too.When germs get inside your body，your immune system finds and kills them.Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs.They help you stay healthy.Other cells make antibodies(抗体)．Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs？You should wash your hands with soap and water.Soap kills many germs，and water washes them away.
16．According to the text，insects ________．
A．kill germs B．carry germs
C．protect germs D．love germs
17．The underlined word “there” refers to ________．
A．cooler countries B．hot countries
C．everywhere D．the world
18．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the text?
A．All germs are dangerous.
B．There are more germs in cold places.
C．Soap can kill all germs.
D．Germs can get into your body.
19．What do antibodies do?
A．They kill germs and wash them away.
B．They find and stop germs.
C．They help protect us from germs.
D．They carry dangerous germs.
20．Which can be the best title for this text?
A．Germs Are Everywhere B．Weather Is Changing
C．Skin Stops Germs D．Germs Are Developed
16～20 BADBA
B
There is an old Chinese saying，“If_someone_gives_you_a_little_drop_of_water,_you_should_return_a_spring_of_water.” That means if someone helps you a bit，you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激地) in return.
We should live in a world of gratitude.We should prove it with actions, not just words.We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things.We thank people who give us up，because we learn how to be independent.We thank people who are selfish(自私的)，because we learn the importance of being kind.Of course，we should thank people who help us.We should thank people who teach us.We should thank people who care about us.
We thank our parents.They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life.They cook meals for us，they do the chores for us，they always give us food and clothes，they teach us what is right and what is wrong.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams.They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us.We are well-educated because of them．
There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life.We should find a way to thank them.
21．According to the writer，what should we do if someone helps you?
A．We should thank them gratefully in return.
B．We should do nothing.
C．We just go away at once.
D．We should give them money.
22．The underlined word “them” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.
A．parents B．teachers
C．friends D．students
23．We should thank our parents because ________.
A．they work hard for us all the time
B．they give us everything they can
C．they teach us what is right or not
D．A，B and C
24．Which of the following statements is True?
A．We don't have to care about those who care about us.
B．We learn nothing from our teachers.
C．Our parents work hard to give us a better life.
D．Our parents don't cook for us.
25．What's the meaning of the underlined sentence?
A．滴水之恩，涌泉相报
B．落花有意，流水无情
C．大地回春，春意盎然
D．兵来将挡，水来土掩
21～25 ABDCA
四、书面表达。(2016，广州)
五四青年节那天，你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动。你的英语老师要求你写一则英文日记，包括以下要点：
1．时间：2016年5月4日
2．地点：广东博物馆
3．内容：
七年级学生：当导游，带参观者到不同展馆
八年级学生：表演短剧，介绍广州历史
九年级学生：制作海报，帮助人们了解岭南文化
4．意义(活动对你个人和社会的意义)
注意：1.参考词汇：展馆(display room)、海报(poster)；
2．词数：80词左右(日记的开头已给出，不计入词数)；
3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Wednesday，May 4th, 2016
Dear Diary，
I went to the Guangdong Museum with my schoolmates to do some voluntary work today.
Students from three grades all worked as volunteers and took part in different activities.
Students in Grade Seven volunteered to be the tour guides and showed visitors around different display rooms.In order to introduce the long history in Guangzhou，students in Grade Eight performed a short play，which attracted many people's attention.As for the students in Grade Nine，they designed and made posters so that people could have a better understanding of the Lingnan culture.
In my opinion，it is meaningful to organize these activities.I can learn a lot from them and develop a sense of responsibility.Besides，these activities help the society to create a better environment for visitors to know more about the history and culture in Guangzhou.
考点跟踪突破11 八年级(下)Units 3－4
一、单项选择。
1．—Can I use your camera?
—Sorry.I __B__ it John yesterday.
A．made B．lent C．borrowed D．wrote
2．I was watching TV__D__ my sisiter was playing WeChat at this time last night.
A．before B．after C．until D．while
3．Recycling is good，so don't __D__ bottles or newspapers.
A．look for B．hand in
C．use up D．throw away
4．Careless driving __B__ many terrible traffic accidents every year.
A．refuses B．causes C．happens D．carries
5．Don't worry！I'm sure you'll __C__ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A．be popular with B．be strict with
C．get on well with D．agree with
6．—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott?
—I'm afraid __B__ is possible.I'll be on business on those two days.
A. either B．neither C．every D．each
7．—I feel really__D__ before the interview.
—Take it easy.Sure you're the best.
A．patient B．serious C．cool D．nervous
8．—Are you going to climb the Mountain Taibai?
—I can't decide.It __A__ time.
A．depends on B．cares about C．belongs to D．finds out
9．—Mother's Day is coming.I don't know what to buy for my mother.
—Why don't you __C__ her a new hat?
A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．buys
10．—Are you sure you can pass the driving test tomorrow?
—__A__， I've got everything ready.
A．I think so B．I hope not
C．I'm afraid I can't D．It's hard to say
二、完形填空。
I ran into a stranger as he passed by.“I'm so sorry！” was my reply.Then he said，“Excuse me too ...I didn't even see you.” We were very __11__， the stranger and I．Then we went on our ways after saying good-bye.
But at home, a different __12__ is told.How we treat our loved ones，the young and the old.Later，in the kitchen, as I cooked our supper, my daughter __13__，very quietly.When I turned，I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way！” I shouted at her.She left，with her little __14__ broken.I didn't realize how hard I'd spoken.
That night，as I __15__ awake in bed，God's quiet __16__ spoke to me and said，“While with strangers，you are polite，but with those you love，you didn't do it properly.Go and look right now on the __17__ floor，you'll find some flowers there by the door.Those are the flowers she brought for you.She picked them herself—pink，yellow and blue.”
By this time，I felt sad and small and now my own __18__ fell.I quietly went to her bed，“Wake up，my dear daughter.” I said.“Are these the flowers you picked for me？” She smiled，“I found them on the tree.I knew you'd like them, especially the blue.” I said，“I'm so sorry that I __19__ them today ...And I shouldn't have shouted at you that way.” She whispered(低声说)，“Mommy，that's okay.I still love you anyway.” I hugged her and said，“I love you too and love your __20__， especially the blue.”
11．A.happy B．hungry C．polite D．smart
12．A.joke B．lie C．saying D．story
13．A.cried B．sang C．jumped D．entered
14．A.heart B．finger C．head D．toy
15．A.lay B．laid C．stood D．slept
16．A.voice B．sound C．noise D．smell
17．A.bedroom B．living room
C．kitchen D．classroom
18．A.hair B．clothes C．tears D．teeth
19．A.sold B．stole C．broke D．missed
20．A.words B．clothes C．smile D．gift
11～15 CDDAA 16～20 ACCDD
三、阅读理解。
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents anti children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it.Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟)．
Don't argue(争辩)with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your idea.If you are shouting at them，you can't express yourself well when you are angry.Go some place to cool_off．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents，if you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise(和解)．Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬) to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try!
21．The passage tells us ______ have a communication problem.
A．parents and other people
B．school kids and their parents
C．teachers and their students
D．parents and children of all ages
22．Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you ________．
A．don't get to them often
B．write a letter to them
C．don't speak to them politely
D．express yourself well
23．The underlined phrase “cool off ” in the passage means “ ______”．
A．to make yourself happy
B．to get you quiet and relaxed
C．to have a good rest
D．to hide yourself quickly
24．If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better ________．
A．have a talk with them often
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．know about their values
25．From the passage we learn that ______．
A．parents anti children should not have a generation gap
B．parents should show love and respect to their children
C．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap
D．there are so many serious problems in families today
21～25 DCBAC
四、书面表达。
(一)(2014，本溪)
根据要求完成小作文，词数：约30词。
请你帮助养老院写一份招聘义工的启事。要求应聘者有爱心、善于倾听、乐于交流等。联系人：王方。联系电话：555-6789。
Volunteers Wanted
Do_you_like_to_help_others？Do_you_like_to_talk_to_old_people？Are_you_patient_enough_to_listen_to_others？If_your_answer_is_“Yes”，please_come_and_be_a_volunteer_at_our_old_people's_home！Call_Wang_Fang_at_555－6789.
(二)
每个家庭都有许多家务，作为家庭中的一员，人人都应该学会做家务。请你谈谈自己经常帮父母做哪些家务，有什么体会，并打算在暑假为家里做什么。
要点提示：帮助父母洗衣服；打扫房间；做饭等等。
提示词：take care of照顾；be proud of为……感到骄傲
要求：1.词数：80词左右。
2．书写规范，语句通顺，意思连贯，合理想象，适当发挥。
3．文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名等相关信息，否则不给分。
Every family has lots of housework.Everyone should learn to do some of it.I often help my parents do housework such as washing clothes，cleaning the rooms and watering flowers.
I think I've learned how to take good care of myself and my family by doing housework.Sometimes cleaning all the windows is an enjoyable experience.I am really proud of myself.And doing housework is also a kind of exercise.
The summer holiday is coming.I'm going to learn how to cook and do the dishes.I think my parents will be happy to see that.
考点跟踪突破12 八年级(下)Units 5－6
一、单项选择。
1．Don't you think it __B__ of some young people to be crazy about pop stars?
A．creative B．silly C．wise D．curious
2．He is so good at playing chess that he __B__ other players and ________ the match at last.
A．beat；beat B．beat；won C．won；beat D．won；won
3．—Do you like reading books?
—Yes，very much.Books can __A__ me to the ocean of knowledge.
A．lead B．remind C．make D．cause
4．—Who taught you to learn English?
—__C__！I learned it by myself.
A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody D．Anybody
5．Mr.Green hates traveling by air.He always __B__ during the flight.
A．wakes up B．falls asleep
C．goes shopping D．talks about
6．Many natural disasters always happen __B__，so it's difficult to know when they come.
A．hopefully B．suddenly C．usually D．slowly
7．—Can you give this book to Mr.Wang?
—He's not in at the moment.But I'll give it to him as soon as he __B__ back.
A．came B．comes
C．come D．will come
8．—We've no money and the last bus has gone.Any __A__ ideas?
—Oh, Frank will drive from work at this time.Ask him for a ride?
A．bright B．funny C．instead D．opposite
9．—Could you tell me what he said just now?
—Sorry，I __B__ what was happening outside.
A．had thought B．was thinking
C．thought D．think
10．—How happy the grandparents are!
—Yes，they __A__ for fifty years.
A．have been married B．have married
C．have got married D．married
二、补全对话。(2015，宜宾改编)
从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
(Alice and Rose are talking about the thing happened to Rose.)
A：Sorry，I'm late，Alice.
B：It's all right，Rose.11.C
A：To the Lost & Found—I lost my mobile phone.
B：12.E What happened?
A：After I had dinner with a friend，I went out for a walk.I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn't find it anywhere.
B：13.B I hope that someone will pick it up and call you.
A：14.G Who knows...well...when is the movie going to begin?
B：At 7：00 p．m.That's 15 minutes from now.We don't have enough time to get there.
A：15.F
B：OK.Let's go.
A．Never mind.
B．What bad luck!
C．Where have you been?
D．What should we do then?
E．Oh, I'm so sorry to hear that.
F．Then let's go to the cinema by taxi.
G．I hope so, but I guess that someone else stole it.
三、选词填空。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个单词只能使用一次。)
answer happy forget umbrella month
be fill I open send
That was a rainy day.I was looking for a job.I had no umbrella with me, for my old one 16.was broken.
I sat down on the bus，finding a beautiful umbrella near my seat.I saw a name on the handle(把手)of the 17.umbrella．Although I wanted to have a nice umbrella like that，I decided to find the owner by myself.Then I searched a telephone book for the name on the umbrella.I called and a lady 18.answered，“Yes，” she said in surprise.She was so excited when she knew that I 19.forgot I was looking for a job and went directly(径直地)to her small house.She took the umbrella，and her eyes were 20.filled with tears.
The woman wanted to give me a reward(报酬)，but I refused.We talked for a while，and I must have given her 21.my address.I don't remember.
The next six 22.months was poor.Before Christmas，I only had fifteen dollars which Peggy and I would need for food.I bought her a small tree，and we were going to decorate it that night.The doorbell rang and Peggy ran to 23.open the door.Then I heard a man talking 24.happily to her.He was a delivery(快递)man，and his arms were full of boxes.“This is a mistake，” I said.
When he left，Peggy and I opened the boxes.A huge doll, gloves, candies and a beautiful pair of boots...What a big surprise！I looked for the name of the 25.sender．It was the woman!
四、阅读理解。(2016，福州)
Once upon a time，a hippo(河马) lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day, a bird came and nested(筑巢) in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree，and start singing.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing.
Unfortunately，hippos can't sing，either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered(康复)．
26．The hippo envied the bird because ________．
A．he could fly high B．he could build a nest
C．he could sing well D．he could live in the tree
27．After reading this passage，we know ________．
A．the writer is telling us a true story
B．the story happened on an autumn day
C．the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo
D．the hippo tried to do something against his nature
28．The hippo in this story ________．
A．was happy all the time
B．did not respect his friends
C．liked to talk a lot but did nothing
D．corrected his mistake when he realized it
29．From the passage，we can infer(推断) that the hippo would ________ after such an experience.
A．be a good singer
B．be good at climbing trees
C．stop envying the bird
D．not make friends with other animals
30．The best title of this passage may be “________”．
A．The hippo that wished to sing
B．The tree that was knocked over
C．The bird that wished to swim
D．The animals that were in high spirits
26～30 CDDCA
五、书面表达。(2016，济宁)
假如你是李梅。你的美国笔友 Tom 在昨天的 E-mail 中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画，给 Tom 回复一封 E-mail，向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法。
Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)
Dear Tom，
I'm very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories.Well，let me tell you a famous one with the name “Sima Guang hit the tank”．
Once Sima Guang was playing hide and seek with several children in the backyard.There was a large water tank in the yard.It was full of water.When the kids were playing，one child accidentally fell into the tank.Other children were so frightened that they started to run，crying for help.However，Sima Guang was different.He thought it over and then had an idea.He picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank.“Bang！”，the tank broke and the water ran out.The kid was saved.
Do you like the story？What do you think of Sima Guang?
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li_Mei
考点跟踪突破13 八年级(下)Units 7－8
一、单项选择。
1．What a pity！Ann won't go out to have a picnic with us because of her__A__．
A．illness B．kindness C．manner D．courage
2．The players of this sports meeting__C__ teachers，students and parents.Some competitions must be finished by all of them.
A．celebrate B．prepare C．include D．refuse
3．There are many different kinds of__B__animals in China.We must try our best to protect them.
A．happy B．wild C．smooth D．big
4．There is too much snow on the ground.If you ride too fast，you will__B__．
A．get over B．fall over
C．hand over D．think over
5．—__C__ I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.
—So it is.
A．As well as B．As often as
C．As far as D．As much as
6．Our environment is becoming worse and worse.So we should do what we can do to __A__ the environment.
A．protect B．hope C．develop D．catch
7．The thieves run quickly __B__ the car in order to get rid of the policemen.
A．through B．towards C．out D．into
8．Sally hasn't finished her composition，__C__she didn't write a word at all.
A．suddenly B．hardly C．actually D．clearly
9．—Where is Tom？We can't find him anywhere.
—Perhaps he __A__ home.
A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going
10．—How do you like the novel Oliver Twist?
—__A__．I like it very much.
A．It's very meaningful B．It makes me happy
C．It's very boring D．It makes me sleepy
二、补全对话。
(David and his classmate Grace are talking about their coming weekend.)
A：What are you going to do this weekend?
B：Nothing special.I suppose I'll just listen to the new CD I bought.
A：11.C
B：Well，it's all music.12.A I like smooth music that I can relax my mind after a long week at work.
A：Sounds nice.I'd like to watch a movie this Saturday.13.B
B：Hmm，depends on which movie.14.E I just want to laugh and I don't want to think about too much.You know what I mean?
A：Oh, it's a pity.The movie that I want to see this Saturday is a little serious.
B：15.G
A：It's about World War Ⅱ and the director is famous.
A．There's no singing.
B．Would you like to watch a movie with me?
C．What kind of CD is this?
D．What do you like to eat for breakfast?
E．I only like movies that are funny.
F．Are you in a club?
G．What's the movie about?
三、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。(2016，江西改编)
slow toy popular difference invent it
dance but stupid try so create
Things like Hula hoops(呼啦圈) used to be very popular.Did you ever own any of these？If you didn't，don't feel too bad.They were all fads.A fad is something that becomes very 16.popular among a large number of people, but only for a short time.Something can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly.When it is no longer “cool”，a fad goes away.Anything can become a(n) fad-fashion，food，music，technology, even language.
In the late 1970s，Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 17.creative way to teach his students about 3D objects.He 18.invented a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik's Cube (魔方)．The goal was to get each side of the cube a 19.different color.It was very challenging.It took a few years for the toy to become popular，but then 20.slowly，in 1982，it seemed everyone had one.People bought over a hundred million of the 21.toys.There were 50 books available that year offering solutions (解决办法)．Then，just as suddenly as the craze (风尚) started，it ended.By 1983，people were not interested in the Rubik's Cube anymore，perhaps because so many people already had one in their home.
In 2012，a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “Gangnam(江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending(假装) to horse-ride while he is dancing.In six months，it became the first Youtube (一视频网站) video ever to reach a billion views(观看)．Six months after that，22.it went on to reach two billion views.The song and video started a worldwide 23.dance craze.“Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture.The U．S.President Barack Obama and The U．K.Prime Minister David Cameron even 24.tried out the dance.“Gangnam Style” became less and less popular，25.but the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.
四、阅读理解。(2016，泸州)
Taiwan island，the biggest island of China，is between the South and East China Seas.Almost two-thirds of the island is covered by mountains.
Traveling in Taiwan，you can do lots of things.In Taipei，you can taste all kinds of delicious food from the mainland，as well as some local delicacies.Standing at the top of Taipei 101，the world's tallest building until now，you can get a view of the whole city.In Taipei，the oldest city on the island，you can visit different temples.Known as the “City of 100 Temples”，the city in fact has 220 temples in it.
Taiwan has nice natural landscape(景观)as well.Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake.On one side of the island it looks like the sun，on the other side it looks like the moon.That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon Lake.Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake.You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people.It's a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.If you enjoy swimming，fishing，boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish，Peng Lake must be a good place to visit.The East Rift Valley(太鲁阁峡谷)is where the world's largest continental plate(大陆板块)and largest oceanic plate meet.In this area you can see mountains，valleys，and hot springs(温泉)，together with fields of rice，oranges and tea.
26．What is “Taipei 101” in the passage?
A．A large lake. B．A big city.
C．A high mountain. D．A tall building.
27．What is Taiwan famous for?
A．Much fruit. B．Many temples.
C．Many islands. D．Delicious food.
28．Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people?
A．In Taipei. B．In Peng Lake.
C．On Ali Mountain. D．In the East Rift Valley.
29．What can you see in the East Rift Valley?
A．Lakes，valleys and hot springs.
B．Mountains，valleys and plates.
C．Mountains，lakes and hot springs.
D．Mountains，valleys and hot springs.
30．The passage mainly tells us ________．
A．Taiwan has many beautiful valleys and lakes
B．Taiwan has many big cities and tall buildings
C．Taiwan has much nice human and natural landscape
D．Taiwan has many high mountains and different temples
26～30 DBCDD
五、书面表达。
提示：音乐能够改变人们的情绪，过分焦虑时可以听音乐，兴奋过度时也可以听音乐……
请你以“Music helps change moods！”为题写一篇短文，介绍不同情绪状态所听音乐的种类，以及情绪变化，并发表你的观点。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，次数不少于60词；
2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
Music helps change moods!
Different kinds of music can help to change moods.If you feel stressed and worry a lot，you can listen to pop music.After you listen to it，you will feel relaxed.Some of the students are crazy about sports and feel over excited，they can listen to country music.After listening to it，they will feel calm and peaceful.Some people feel tired and sleepy，they can listen to rock music.After they listen to it，they will feel excited.
Sometimes I feel lonely and sad，I often listen to disco music.After I listen to it，I feel happy again.Sometimes I listen to rock music，it makes me excited.
Music is so wonderful.I like it very much.
考点跟踪突破14 八年级(下)Units 9－10
一、单项选择。
1．Kate's dad is getting old.She will go back home to see him __B__ it is convenient.
A．because B．whenever
C．although D．unless
2．Mr.and Mrs. Liu live in a house __B__ a lot of trees.
A．from B．among C．through D．between
3．It is a good idea to bring your__C__ because you may want to take photos of the autumn leaves.
A．radio B．printer C．camera D．book
4．—Be careful when you are driving，__C__in a rainstorm like this.
—Thanks.I will.
A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably
5．Everyone wants to win.But __A__ me，the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
A．as for B．thanks to
C．instead of D．such as
6．People in all countries want a__D__environment for living rather than one filled with wars.
A．beautiful B．helpful C．hopeful D．peaceful
7．—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not__C__visiting Rizhao？There are many places of interest there.
A．wonder B．build C．consider D．teach
8．—Is Mr. Lin familiar with Ji'an?
—Oh，yes he __D__ there many times，so he knows every corner of it.
A．went B．will go C．has gone D．has been
9．They wonder __C__ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.
A．that B．if C．whether D．which
10．—Hi，George！How was your trip in America?
—__A__．I had a good time there.
A．It's wonderful B．I am very nervous
C．Just so-so D．Have a good trip
二、完形填空。
“My daughter has me around every day.We read，write and sleep together.However，many students of mine have no __11__．They have to be separated from __12__ parents.The most heart-warming way of __13__ a kid is the company(陪伴)of parents.” At a student care activity called “Home & Love”，Chen Shaoguang，the principal(校长)of No.1 Primary School says，many parents are __14__ as migrant workers(外出务工人员)to make money to support the family.So the students at a very young age have to be __15__ at home.And that's when their childhood begins to be covered by the feeling of __16__ and the difficulty of fitting into a group.
As __17__ by Principal Chen，left-behind children can communicate with their parents by installing(安装)cameras on the TV.__18__ the modern technology，the connection between a traditional TV at home and parents' mobile phones becomes much more __19__．And the long distance(距离)between the left-behind children and their parents is being shortened.Principal Chen also calls for more __20__ from society.He strongly believes that a __21__ future for those left-behind children can be created.
According to a survey by the All-China Women's Federation，the __22__ of China's “left-behind children” is more than 61 million.It is the same as the __23__ of Britain.__24__ them，42.8% have parents that both are migrant workers.__25__ most of the children are being taken care of by their relatives，7.3% are uncertain to be taken care of.
11．A.problem B．reason C．choice D．decision
12．A.his B．her C．my D．their
13．A.raising B．rising C．punishing D．trusting
14．A.giving away B．going out
C．looking after D．coming from
15．A.depended B．managed C．stayed D．left
16．A.kindness B．happiness C．loneliness D．fairness
17．A.introduced B．invented
C．increased D．interviewed
18．A.Along with B．Thanks to
C．As for D．Instead of
19．A.independent B．convenient
C．complete D．difficult
20．A.prediction B．resolution C．discussion D．attention
21．A.better B．bigger C．worse D．less
22．A.situation B．number C．trouble D．challenge
23．A.finding B．condition C．population D．result
24．A.Among B．Between C．With D．From
25．A.But B．Because C．So D．Although
11～15 CDABD 16～20 CABBD 21～25 ABCAD
三、阅读理解。(2016，聊城)
Copenhagen is a city full of fairy tales(童话故事)．If you want to explore it，you have to spend a long time and walk slower to enjoy yourself.Copenhagen was the first city to have a street for walkers only.The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European capital.
Walking along the river banks，you'll see the Amalienborg Palace first.The king's family is living there.
Churches and castles show us the original(最初的)city.Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in 1445.But fires in 1728 and 1795 completely destroyed(摧毁) the old wooden buildings.Much of what we see today dates back to(追溯到) the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Keep going，and you'll see the Christiansborg Palace.The town of Copenhagen began there.Then you will see Nyhavn(尼哈芬)，a waterway，which was dug in 1673.When you see it，you'll understand why Hans Christian Andersen made this beautiful waterway his home.Nyhavn is a peaceful and wonderful place.You'll usually see some rich people walk along here.
If you walk there，you can enjoy the old trees，the colourful lights and the beautiful gardens.You might feel as if you were in a fairy tale.
26．The underlined(划线的) word “explore” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________” in Chinese.
A．探索 B．进入 C．找到 D．离开
27．Which of the following European capital cities has the least traffic noise and pollution?
A．London. B．Rome.
C．Paris. D．Copenhagen.
28．We can NOT see ________ in Copenhagen today.
A．churches and castles
B．the Amalienborg Palace
C．the old wooden buildings
D．the Christiansborg Palace
29．Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn?
A．Andersen made it his home.
B．It has a history of 383 years.
C．Rich people seldom walk along it.
D．It's a fictitious(虚构的) place in a fairy tale.
30．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Preventing fires. B．Visiting Copenhagen.
C．Writing fairy tales. D．Digging a waterway.
26～30 ADCAB
四、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。
Water costs money.In some places water is hard to get.What happens when a town has this problem？A small town in California found a happy answer.
Very little rain ever fell there.The town had no water of its own.The water it used was brought in from a factory 300 miles away.As more people coming to live in the town，more water was needed.Now water has to be brought in from 600 miles /?'wei/.All these cost a lot of money.
The town made a plan.It found a way to clean its “dirty” water.Once the cleaned water was reused in many ways.Five man-made lakes were built.Here people could swim and fish and go boating.They could have great fun inits_new_parks．Farmers had more water for their corn.New factories can be built，now that they have the promise of enough water.
In most places，water is used and thrown away.The town that saved water has saved the town!
31．请根据 /?'wei/写出相应的单词。away
32．请根据句意将画线部分“its new parks”中的错误改正过来。
将its改为their
33．请将下面句子改写成同义句。(词数不限)
In some places water is hard to get.
In some places water is difficult_to_get．
34．How far is it from the factory to the town?
(It_is_)_300_miles_(from_the_factory_to_the_town)．
35．What does the passage mainly tell us?
(The_passage_mainly_tells_us)_the_importance_of_saving_water．
五、书面表达。
提示：假如你们学校要开展“创建和谐校园”活动，请你以“Build a harmonious campus”为题写一篇短文号召大家为创建和谐校园而努力。并给出自己的建议。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60词；
2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
Build a harmonious campus
Our school is like our home.So we should try to build a harmonious campus.
First of all，the students in our school should work hard at our lessons.After school，we'd better take part in all kinds of activities to help improve our health and study.Then we should be friendly to one another.We should respect our teachers and get on well with our classmates.Thirdly，it is our duty to keep the school yard clean and tidy.We shouldn't throw wastes around or pick flowers.
Please do our best to make our school beautiful.
