冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Let’s go词句识记与语法知识点微测试(有答案解析)

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名称 冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Let’s go词句识记与语法知识点微测试(有答案解析)
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冀教版七年级英语上册Unit
6
Let’s
go
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1
1.(
)I
want
to
wal
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
to
Qianmen
Street
to
buy
something,_________
I
think
walking
all
the
way
is
tiring.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
2.(
)Eddie
eats
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________
food
every
day.
Hobo
thinks
he
needs
some
_________.
A.
too
much;
exercises
B.too
many;
exercises
C.too
many;
exercise
D.too
much;
exercise
3.(
)—What
are
these
in
English
—__________.
A.It’s
an
orange
B.They
are
apples
C.They
are
here
D.Those
are
maps
4.(
)—___________
do
they
visit
their
old
friends
—Once
a
year.
A.How
long
B.How
often
C.How
many
times
D.How
much
time
5.(
)—How
many_________
are
there
in
your
school

—Twenty
.
A.woman
teachers
B.woman
teacher
C.women
teachers
6.(
)—
What’s
his
name

Jim.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.first
7.(
)I
like
eating
vegetables
like___________.
A.chocolate
and
carrots
B.cabbages
and
pork
C.eggs
and
cakes
D.carrots
and
cabbages
8.(
)I'm
so
hungry.Please
give
me_________
to
eat.
A.three
pieces
of
breads
B.three
bread
C.three
pieces
of
bread
9.(
)This
is
room.My
hat
is
on
the
chair.
A.I
B.your
C.he
D.my
10.(
)—
is
the
girl

Under
the
big
tree.
A.Who
B.Whose
C.Which
D.Where
微测2
1.(
)发音不同的是______
A.healthy
B.bread
C.teacher
D.sweater
2.(
)—How
many
________are
there

—There
are
twenty.
A.birds
B.a
bird
C.chair
3.(
)发音不同的是______
A.June
B.but
C.blue
D.ruler
4.(
)—
Mum,
can
I
eat
________
cakes

Sorry.There
aren't
________
at
home.
A.some,
some
B.any,
any
C.some,
any
D.any,
some
5.(
)They
have
_______
rules
in
their
class.
A.too
much
B.much
too
C.too
many
6.(
)—
workers
are
there
in
your
factory

About
1,000.
A.How
long
B.How
much
C.How
often
D.How
many
7.(
)---_______are
all
these
together
---
425
yuan.
A.How
much
B.How
many
C.How
long
D.How
often
8.(
)---__________

---
Yes
,
please
.I
want
a
sweater
.
A.How
much
B.Can
I
help
you
C.Excuse
me
D.What
will
you
take
9.(
)Please
call
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Xiaoxi_________
0531-88881234
if
you
have
some
important
news.
A.at
B.with
C.for
D.in
10.(
)发音不同的是______
A.cup
B.ruler
C.but
D.fun
微测3
1.(
)---
What
a
beautiful
dress
!
______
is
it

---
200
yuan
.
A.How
long
B.How
many
C.How
much
D.How
old
2.(
)How
long
does
he
spend____
English
every
day
A.practices
speaking
B.practising
speaking
C.practising
speak
D.practise
speak
3.(
)I
would
like
some
coffee
___nothing
in
it
A.has
B.have
C.without
D.with
4.(
)How
much
is
the
sweater

A.What
color
is
B.How
many
is
C.How
old
D.What’s
the
price
is冀教版七年级英语上册Unit
6
Let’s
go
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1
1.(
)I
want
to
walk
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
Qianmen
Street
to
buy
something,_________
I
think
walking
all
the
way
is
tiring.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
正确答案是C
解析
句意:我想步行去前门街去买点东西,但是我想
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一路走去太累了。and
和,表示并列;so
因此,所以,表示因果关系;but
但是,表示转折;or
或者,否则。根据句意可知,这里表示的是转折的关系,故选C。
2.(
)Eddie
eats
_________
food
every
day.
Hobo
thinks
he
needs
some
_________.
A.
too
much;
exercises
B.too
many;
exercises
C.too
many;
exercise
D.too
much;
exercise
正确答案是D
解析
句意:Eddie每天吃太多
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的食物。Hobo认为他需要一些锻炼。此题考查固定短语too
much+不可数名词,太多的……,因为exercise当锻炼讲是不可数名词,根据句意,故选D。
3.(
)—What
are
these
in
English
—__________.
A.It’s
an
orange
B.They
are
apples
C.They
are
here
D.Those
are
maps
正确答案是B
解析
句意:——这些用英语怎么说?——他们苹
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )果。It’s
an
orange这是一个橘子;
They
are
apples他们是苹果;
They
are
here他们在这儿;
Those
are
maps那些是地图。根据What
are
thses,故此处用代词they来代替these,
谓语用复数形式
are。故选B。
4.(
)—___________
do
they
visit
their
old
friends
—Once
a
year.
A.How
long
B.How
often
C.How
many
times
D.How
much
time
正确答案是B
解析
句意:--他们多久去看望一次他们的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )老朋友?--一年一次。分析选项:how
long多长时间;how
ofen多久一次;how
many
times多少次;how
much
time多少时间。分析答语,一年一次,表示时间频率,因此明确疑问词为how
often.故选B
5.(
)—How
many_________
are
there
in
your
school

—Twenty
.
A.woman
teachers
B.woman
teacher
C.women
teachers
正确答案是C
解析
句意:--你们学校有多少名女教师?
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--20.
由woman
和man
所构成的类似woman
teacher
或者man
docter等复合词中,woman
和man与后面的名词单复数保持一致。结合句意,故选C
6.(
)—
What’s
his
name

Jim.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.first
正确答案是D
解析
句意:--他的名字是什么?--吉姆。first
name=
given
name名字。结合句意,故选D
7.(
)I
like
eating
vegetables
like___________.
A.chocolate
and
carrots
B.cabbages
and
pork
C.eggs
and
cakes
D.carrots
and
cabbages
正确答案是D
解析
A.chocolate
and
carrot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
巧克力和胡萝卜;B.cabbages
and
pork洋白菜和猪肉;C.eggs
and
cakes
鸡蛋和蛋糕;D.carrots
and
cabbages胡萝卜和洋白菜;句意:我喜欢吃像胡萝卜和洋白菜的蔬菜。结合句意,故选D
8.(
)I'm
so
hungry.Please
give
me_________
to
eat.
A.three
pieces
of
breads
B.three
bread
C.three
pieces
of
bread
正确答案是C
解析
句意:我是如此的饿。请给我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三片面包吃。分析:面包为不可数名词,因此用a
piece
of来连接,但是piece
是可数的,因此,达到两个要用其复数形式。故选C
9.(
)This
is
room.My
hat
is
on
the
chair.
A.I
B.your
C.he
D.my
正确答案是D
解析
句意:这是我的房间。我的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )帽子在椅子上面。分析选项:I我;your你的;he他;my我的。联系下文,我的帽子在椅子上,明确这是我的房间,因此选择物主代词my.故选
D
10.(
)—
is
the
girl

Under
the
big
tree.
A.Who
B.Whose
C.Which
D.Where
正确答案是D
解析
句意:-那个女孩在哪里?-在大树下面。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
谁,针对某人提问;whose
谁的;which
哪一个,哪一些;where
在哪里。根据下面的回答Under
the
tree可知,这里问的是在哪里,故选D。
微测2
1.(
)发音不同的是______
A.healthy
B.bread
C.teacher
D.sweater
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析:本题考查字母组合ea在单词中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的发音,在healthy,
bread,
sweater这三个单词中,ea组合的发音是/e/,但是teacher这个单词中,它的发音是/i:/。故应该选C。
2.(
)—How
many
________are
there

—There
are
twenty.
A.birds
B.a
bird
C.chair
正确答案是A
解析
句意:——有多少只鸟?——有二十只。How
many多少,对可数名词的量提问,后面常跟复数名词,所以选A。
3.(
)发音不同的是______
A.June
B.but
C.blue
D.ruler
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析:本题考查字母u在单词中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发音,在单词June,
blue和ruler中,u字母的发音是/u:/,但是在单词but中,它的发音是/ /。故应该选B。
4.(
)—
Mum,
can
I
eat
________
cakes

Sorry.There
aren't
________
at
home.
A.some,
some
B.any,
any
C.some,
any
D.any,
some
正确答案是C
解析
根据题意可知第一句是希望得到对方的肯定回
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )答故用some;根据下文可知是否定形式故用any;句意:—妈妈,我能吃一些蛋糕吗?—对不起,家里没有任何蛋糕了。结合句意,故选C
5.(
)They
have
_______
rules
in
their
class.
A.too
much
B.much
too
C.too
many
正确答案是C
解析
much
too中心词是too,mu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;too
much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多.句意:他们在课堂上有太多的规定。结合语境可知选C。
6.(
)—
workers
are
there
in
your
factory

About
1,000.
A.How
long
B.How
much
C.How
often
D.How
many
正确答案是D
解析
句意:-你的工厂里有多少工人?-大约1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),000人。how
long
多长时间,对一段时间提问;how
much
多少,后面跟不可数名词;how
often
多久一次,提问频率;how
many多少,后面跟可数名词。根据句意和下面的回答可知选D。
7.(
)---_______are
all
these
together
---
425
yuan.
A.How
much
B.How
many
C.How
long
D.How
often
正确答案是A
解析
句意:---这些总共多少钱?-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )--425元。how
much问价格,how
many问数量,后跟可数名词复数形式,how
long多久,how
often问频率。根据题意,故选A。
8.(
)---__________

---
Yes
,
please
.I
want
a
sweater
.
A.How
much
B.Can
I
help
you
C.Excuse
me
D.What
will
you
take
正确答案是B
解析
句意:——你想要点什么?——是的,请。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我想要一件毛衣。A
.How
much
多少钱?
B
.Can
I
help
you需要我帮忙吗?C
.Excuse
me
打扰了;
D
.What
will
you
take
你要拿走什么?根据I
want
a
sweater
.可知此处是售货员问顾客想要什么,故选B。
9.(
)Please
call
Xia
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oxi_________
0531-88881234
if
you
have
some
important
news.
A.at
B.with
C.for
D.in
正确答案是A
解析
句意:如果你有重要的信息,请
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )给小希打电话,号码是0531-8888123。call
sb.at
给某人打电话,at后跟具体的电话号码;with
和…一起,带有;for
为了,因为;in
在…里面。根据句意和这些介词的用法可知选A。
10.(
)发音不同的是______
A.cup
B.ruler
C.but
D.fun
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析:根据各项的发音A
cup
[
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k p];B.
ruler
['ru l ];C.
but
[b t];D.
fun
[f n].可知B项中的u与其他不同,故选B。
微测3
1.(
)---
What
a
beautiful
dress
!
______
is
it

---
200
yuan
.
A.How
long
B.How
many
C.How
much
D.How
old
正确答案是C
解析
句意:——多么漂亮的一个裙子!它多少钱
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )?——200元。
A
.How
long
多长时间,对时间段提问;
B
.How
many
多少,对数量提问;
C
.How
much
多少,对价格提问;
D
.How
old多大,对年龄提问。根据200
yuan
.可知此处是对价格提问,故选C。
2.(
)How
long
does
he
spend____
English
every
day
A.practices
speaking
B.practising
speaking
C.practising
speak
D.practise
speak
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析:句意:他每天花多久练习说英语?
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )此题首先根据spend
这个单词的固定用法,spend
st
doing,故practise
应使用ing形式;然后根据practise后面也要使用doing这样的非谓语动词,故speak后面也要使用ing。故选B。
3.(
)I
would
like
some
coffee
___nothing
in
it
A.has
B.have
C.without
D.with
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析:句意:我想要一些里面什么东西都不放
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的咖啡。此题根据句意以及句型结构I
would
like
some
coffee,为主谓宾完整的句子,故此处的---nothing
in
it只能作状语,因此不需要谓语动词have或has,只需要复合结构,再根据nothing判断为否定形式,因此需要with复合结构。故选D。
4.(
)How
much
is
the
sweater

A.What
color
is
B.How
many
is
C.How
old
D.What’s
the
price
is
正确答案是D
解析
句意:这件毛衣多少钱?A
.What
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
color
is
什么颜色;B
.How
many
is
多少个;C
.How
old
多大年龄;
D
.What’s
the
price
is价格是多少。根据题意how
much是对价格提问的,故选D。
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