八年级上册英语Unit8 Natural disasters单元检测 (3)(含听力及答案)

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名称 八年级上册英语Unit8 Natural disasters单元检测 (3)(含听力及答案)
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更新时间 2016-12-07 00:00:00

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Unit
8
单元测试卷
一、听力部分(20分)
I.本部分共有10道小题,每道小题你将听
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
(
)1.
What
are
the
children
doing
A.
B.
C.
(
)2.
What
are
they
talking
about
A.
B
C.
(
)3.
What’s
the
present
for
Anna
A.
B.
C.
(
)4.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
after
supper
A.
B
.
C.
(
)5.Where
are
the
two
speakers
A.At
a
bookshop
B.At
a
library
C.
At
a
restaurant
(
)6.
How
much
will
the
women
pay
A.$30
B.$15
C.
$2
(
)7.
Who
is
the
tallest
of
the
three
boys
A.Tom
B.Bob
C.
Mike
(
)8.
What
does
the
woman
mean
A.The
man
can
open
the
window.
B.The
man
mustn’t
open
the
window.
C.
The
woman
will
open
the
window
herself.
(
)9.
Who
will
get
the
stamps
this
time
A.Millie.
B.Millie’s
sister.
C.Mike.
(
)10.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
them
A.
Old
friend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
B.
Strangers.
C.
New
friends.
II.听对话或短文回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答11-12小题。
(
)11.How
much
money
did
Victor
get
in
his
dream
A.$1,000,000
B.
$100,000
C.¥1,000,000
(
)12.
What
did
Victor
do
with
the
money
in
his
dream
A.
Buy
a
car.
B.
Go
travelling.
C.
donate
money
to
charity..
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
How
to
have
a
healthy
supper
Before
it
Drink
some
13
During
it
Eat
some
14
,
meat
and
rice
After
it
Take
a
walk
for
about
15
Have
some
fruit
(
)13.
A.
water
B soup
C.
milk
(
)14.
A.
fruit
B.
vegetables
C.
bread
(
)15.
A.
half
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
an
hour
B.
an
hour
C.
one
and
a
half
hours
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题。
(
)16.
What
sport
is
very
popular
in
China
A.
Tennis.
B.Baseball.
C.
Ping-pong
(
)17.
Who
likes
baseball
best
A.Li
Bo
B.The
speaker.
C.
We
don’t
know
(
)18.
Where
do
the
American
childen
often
play
baseball
A.On
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )treets.
B.At
school.
C.
In
fields
or
parks
(
)19.
How
many
players
are
there
in
each
baseball
team
A.Nine.
B.Two.
C.Eleven.
(
)20.
What
does
the
speaker
think
of
doing
sports
A.It
can
give
us
strength.
B.It
can
make
us
healthy.
C.It
can
make
us
popular.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
(
)21.—What
_______
heavy
rain
it
was!
—Yes,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
but
I
love
_______
air
after
it
rains.
It
smells
so
fresh.
A.
the;
a
B.
a;
the
C.
the;
the
D.
a;
a
(
)
22.
That
house
_______
fire
because
lightning
hit
it.
A.
started
B.
caused
C.
caught
D.
began
(
)
23.
It’s
repo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rted
that
the
seawater
___________a
lot
of
things,
such
as
houses,
cars
and
so
on
when
the
tsunami
came.
put
away
B.
threw
away
C.
washed
away
D.
took
away
(
)
24.
I
didn’t
know
if
______was
around
me.
A.
someone
B.
anyone
C.
no
one
D.
everyone
(
)
25.
There
is
water
everywhere.
Who's
going
to

A.
mop
up
it
B.
mop
up
them
C.
mop
it
up
D.
mop
them
up
(
)
26.
—What
do
you
think
of
her
teaching
English
—Great!
No
one
teaches
______
in
our
school.
A.
good
B.
worse
C.
best
D.
better
(
)
27.
---I
want
to
know
if
Mr
Green
______here
tomorrow.
---If
he
_______,
I’ll
tell
you.
A.
comes,
comes
B.
will
come,
will
come
C.
will
come,
comes
D.
comes,
will
come
(
)
28.
—What
_______
the
number
of
the
students
in
your
school
—About
two
thousand.
A
number
of
them
_______
from
the
countryside.
A.
is;
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
B.
is:
is
C.
are;
is
D.
are:
are
(
)
29.
There
are
_____visitors
to
the
wetland
park
every
year.
A.
thousand
of
B.
thousands
of
C.
three
thousands
D.
three
thousands
of
(
)
30.
—May
I
take
this
magazine
out
of
the
reading
room
—No,
you
_______.
You
must
read
it
here.
A.
mightn’t
B.
won’t
C.
needn’t
D.
mustn’t
(
)
31.
At
first,
the
woman
felt
a
slight
shake________
her
body.
A.
from
B.
across
C.
through
D.
over
(
)
32.
—I
calle
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
you
at
5:00
yesterday
afternoon,
but
no
one
answered.
—Sorry,
I
with
my
parents
_______
at
that
time.
A.
was
shopping
B.
were
shopping
C.
are
shopping
D.
went
shopping
(
)
33.
We
should
drive
as_________
as_________.
A.
careful,
pos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sible
B.
carefully,
possible
C.
careful,
can
D.
carefully,
can
(
)
34.
_____you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know
English
is
important,
you
should
learn
it
well.
A.
Since
B.
For
C.
Because
of
D.
Though
(
)
35.
—Would
you
mind
if
I
turn
on
the
radio
—______.
The
baby
is
sleeping
in
the
next
room.
A.
No,
I
don’t
mind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B.
Not
at
all
C.
Better
not
D.
That’s
all
right
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
About
five
hun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dred
years
ago,
an
earthquake
happened
in
a
small
village.
36
for
them,
nothing
was
destroyed(毁坏)and
no
one
was
hurt.
But
a
huge
stone
37
from
a
nearby
mountain
and
stopped
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
38
the
earthquake
stopped,
many
people
came
to
the
road
and
saw
the
stone.
Some
of
the
39
men
tried
to
lift
the
stone
out
of
the
road.
But
they
couldn't
move
it.
They
tried
to
push
it
40
failed.
They
tried
to
pull
it
with
ropes
but
nothing
41
.
“Well,"
they
said
sadly,
“there's
nothing
we
can
do
about
it.
We'll
have
to
change
the
way."
At
this
time
a
boy
about
12
years
old
said,
“I
think
I
can
help
you
to
move
the
stone
away."
“You "
they
shouted.
“What
are
you
talking
about "
The
men
all
42
the
boy.
The
next
morning,
some
people
came
into
the
road.
One
of
them
shouted,
“The
stone
is
gone."
More
people
ran
out
to
see
43
had
happened.
It
was
true.
The
stone
wasn't
on
the
road
any
longer.
It
wasn't
even
near
the
road.
The
boy
walked
over
to
where
the
stone
had
been
and
said,
“I
buried
it."
The
people
looked
very
44
.“You
see,"
he
said,
“I
dug
a
deep
hole
next
to
the
stone
and
I
dug
a
small
incline(斜坡)up
to
the
stone
and
the
stone
rolled(滚)down
into
the
hole
45
.
Then
I
covered
it
with
earth."
The
villagers
shouted,
“Clever
boy!
Clever
boy!"
And
some
of
them
said,
“Why
didn't
we
think
out
this
good
idea "
(
)
36.
A.
Unluckily
B.
Luckily
C.
Suddenly
D.
Sadly
(
)
37.
A.
fell
B.
rose
C.
raised
D.
felt
(
)
38.
A.
While
B.
As
C.
When
D.
Before
(
)
39.
A.
weakest
B.
strongest
C.
oldest
D.
cleverest
(
)
40.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
so
(
)
41.
A.
did
B.
worked
C.
made
D.
followed
(
)
42.
A.
looked
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
at
B.
shouted
at
C.
laughed
at
D.
pointed
at
(
)
43.
A.
what
B.
why
C.
how
D.
which
(
)
44.
A.
excited
B.
bored
C.
interested
D.
surprised
(
)
45.
A.
myself
B.
themselves
C.
itself
D.
it
四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)
A
Name
Personal
Information
Name
Personal
Information
Mo
Yan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Born
in
1955.Worke
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
hard
and
became
the
first
Chinese
national
writer
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature(诺贝尔文学奖).
His
novel:
Red
Sorghum(红高粱)
Yao
Ming
Born
in
1980
in
Shanghai.The
son
of
two
great
basketball
players.Joined
the
HoustonRockets
in
June,
2002.
Liu
Yang
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Born
in
1978
in
HenanProvince,
China.The
first
Chinese
womanastronaut.
Travelled
inShenzhou

in
outer
spacewith
Jing
Haipeng
and
LiuWang
from
June
16th,
2012to
June
29th,
2012.
Jay
Chou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Born
in
1979
in
Taiwan,
China.A
popular
singerFavorite
music:
Hip-Hop
(
)46.
Yao
Ming
played
basketball
in
after
2002.
A.
Germany
B.
Canada
C.
America
D.
England
(
)47.
Red
Sorghum
is
the
name
of
a
.
A.
sport
B.
song
C.
magazine
D.
novel
(
)48.
Liu
Yang,
J
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
Haipeng
and
Liu
Wang
traveled
in
outer
space
for
days.
A.
11
B.
12
C.
14
D.
15
(
)49.
According
to
the
passage,
the
was
born
in
1979.
A.
writer
B.
astronaut
C.
basketball
player
D.
singer
(
)50.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
Liu
Yang
is
the
first
Chinese
woman
astronaut
from
Henan,
China.
B.
Jay
Chou
is
from
Taiwan,
China.
C.
Mo
Yan
is
the
second
writer
to
win
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
D.
Yao
Ming’s
parents
are
both
basketball
players.
B
A
7-magnitude(震级)earth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quake
hit
Ya'an,
Sichuan
at
8:02
on
April
20,
2013,
and
it
killed
at
least
196
people
and
injured
more
than
11,000.
Together
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other
students,
Yang
Xuelan
ran
out
to
the
playground.
She
was
safe.
But
all
her
textbooks
and
exercise
books
were
buried(埋)in
the
teaching
building.
What
can
we
do
when
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
an
earthquake
happens
In
fact,
there's
little
we
can
do
to
stop
natural
disasters
such
as
earthquakes
happening.
But,
some
methods
can
reduce
the
harm
they
cause.

Drop
down
onto
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
your
hands
and
knees.
This
way
can
protect
you
from
falling.

Cover
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )head
under
a
strong
table
or
desk.
You
can
also
stay
along
a
wall,
and
cover
your
head
with
your
arms
and
hands.

Hold
on
to(守
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )住,抓牢)
your
shelter(遮蔽物)
until
the
shaking
stops.
Be
prepared
to
move
with
your
shelter
if
the
shaking
continues.
Schools
can
nor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mally
take
the
earthquake
drills(演练)
to
help
student
stay
alive.
(
)51.
How
many
people
lost
their
lives
in
the
earthquake
in
Ya'an
A.
At
least
196.
B.
More
than
11,000.
C.
Less
than
196.
D.
About
11,196.
(
)52.
When
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
earthquake
happened
in
Ya'an,
Yang
Xuelan
was
.
A.
at
home
B.
at
school
C.
on
her
way
to
school
D.
playing
on
the
playground
(
)53.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"reduce"
mean
in
Chinese
A.提高
B.阻止
C.增加
D.减少
(
)54.
According
to
the
writer,
we
can
to
reduce
the
harm
natural
disasters
cause.
A.
do
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing
B.
stay
at
home
C.
take
some
methods
D.
run
out
of
the
house
(
)55.
Which
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
following
can
help
you
stay
alive
in
an
earthquake
A.
Dropping
down
onto
your
hands
and
knees.
B.
Covering
your
head
under
a
strong
table
or
desk.
C.
Holding
on
to
your
shelter
until
the
shaking
stops.
D.
A,
B
and
C.
C
Maybe
you
know
floods,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
earthquakes,
sandstorms
and
so
on.
But
have
you
heard
of
typhoons
Typhoons
are
some
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
worst
storms,
usually
around
the
Pacific
Ocean
and
the
South
China
Sea.
Most
happen
in
July,
August
and
September.
How
does
a
typ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hoon
happen
When
lots
of
sea
water
gets
hot
in
the
summer
sun,
it
evaporates
(蒸发)into
the
air.
This
makes
the
air
hotter.
When
the
air
gets
warm
enough,
it
starts
to
move
higher
up
into
sky.
Then
cooler
air
around
it
rushes
in.
It
fills
the
space
that
is
left.
After
the
air
gets
warmer,
it
starts
to
move
quickly,
making
wind.
The
wind
goes
in
circles(圆圈)and
it
keeps
moving
higher
in
the
sky.
The
warmer
the
air
gets,
the
quicker
the
wind
moves.
And
when
the
wind
moves
faster
than
30
metres
a
second,
a
typhoon
begins.
A
typhoon
has
tw
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
parts,
one
is
called
the
“eye”.
In
the
eye,
the
wind
does
not
move
so
fast.
The
other
part
is
the
wall
of
clouds
around
the
eye.
Here
are
the
strongest
winds
and
hardest
rains.
Typhoons
are
very
dan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gerous.
In
November
this
year,
Typhoon
Haiyan
killed
5500
people
in
Philippines.
More
people
are
missing.
What
to
do
when
a
typhoon
hits
Stay
inside.
Close
all
the
windows
and
stay
away
from
them.
Try
to
bring
all
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
your
things
inside.
Strong
winds
could
even
blow
away
your
bikes!
Listen
to
the
radio
or
TV
for
important
information.
If
you’re
told
to
go
to
a
safer
place,
do
it
right
now.
(
)56.
This
passage
is
most
probably
from
.
A.
an
advertisement
of
a
typhoon
B.
a
travel
record
C.
a
weather
report
D.
a
science
magazine
(
)57.
Typhoons
often
happen
.
A.
in
the
hot
sea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son
B.
in
the
cold
season
C.
only
in
China
D.
under
the
sea
(
)58.
In
which
order(顺序)does
a
typhoon
happen
a.
The
wind
move
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
fast
enough,
a
typhoon
starts.
b.
The
air
moves
quickly,
making
wind.
c.
The
sun
makes
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
water
hot.
d.
The
air
gets
warmer.
A.
d-c-b-a
B.
c-d-b-a
C.
c-d-a-b
D.
d-b-a-c
(
)59.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
warmer
the
air
gets,
the
slower
the
wind
moves.
B.
5500
people
died
because
of
Typhoon
Haiyan
around
the
world.
C.
The
strongest
winds
and
hardest
rains
are
in
the
wall
of
clouds.
D.
A
typhoon
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
not
happen
before
the
wind
goes
faster
than
30
km
a
second.
(
)60.
When
a
typhoon
comes,
we
CANNOT
.
A.
close
all
the
windows
B.
listen
to
typhoon
news
C.
stay
inside
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
strong
house
D.
go
outside
to
find
a
safer
place
第二卷(非选择题
共40分)
五.词汇
(每小题1分,共15分)
请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
61.
When
you
are
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
danger,
it
is
important
to
make
you
not
_________(紧张)
and
calm
down.
62.
A
number
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
car
_____________
(事故)happened
in
the
street
because
of
the
foggy
weather.
63.
I
think
trave
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lling
by
plane
is
___________
(not
in
danger)
than
travelling
by
train.
64.
The
Chin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese
like
__________(move
quickly
from
side
to
side,
up
and
down,
etc)
hands
with
each
other
when
they
meet.
65.
We
have
class
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
at
school
on
____________and
stay
at
home
at
weekends.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
trap,
sleep,direct,
loud,excite
66.
He
fell
____________when
he
was
watching
TV.
67.
The
_________
people
all
stood
up
and
cheered
for
Liu
Xiang.
68.
He
talked
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
___________after
the
teacher
left
the
classroom.
How
noisy!
69.
People
ran
qu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ickly
in
all
_____________after
the
earthquake
started.
70.
Try
to
find
your
way
out
when
you
are
___________in
the
fire.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
wash,mop,not
follow,think,break
71.
---What
do
you
think
of
my
idea
---Sorry,
what
did
you
say
I
_________about
something
else.
72.
Turn
off
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
water
while
you
__________
your
hands
or
brushing
your
teeth.
73.
My
car
_____________down
on
the
way,
so
I
had
to
call
122
for
help.
74.
Mum
___________the
floor
when
I
got
home
yesterday.
75.
If
he
_____________traffic
rules,
he
will
be
fined
(罚款).
六、句型转换
(每小题1分,共5分)
76.
My
parents
couldn’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
get
home
that
night
because
of
the
heavy
snow.(保持句意基本不变)
My
parents
couldn’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
get
home
that
night
because
it
___________
_____________.
77.
His
heart
beat
fast.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
his
heart
________
fast
78.
The
earthquake
killed
many
people.
(保持句意基本不变)
Many
people
_________their
__________in
the
earthquake.
79.
You
shouldn’t
put
any
cream
on
the
burn.
(改为祈使句)
_________
__________any
cream
on
the
burn.
80.
They
were
watching
TV
this
time
yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
_______
were
they
_______this
time
yesterday
七、根据课文内容及首字母提示完成短文(每格0.5分,共5分)
A
I
shouted
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
help,
but
no
one
came.
I
started
to
81
myself
slowly
through
the
dark.
Luckily,
there
was
just
enough
82
for
me
to
move.
Hours
later,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
as
I
was
trying
to
find
my
way
out,
I
suddenly
heard
some
noise
83
me.
I
screamed,
“Help!
Please
help!
I’m
here!”
Then
I
heard
84
from
people.
They
quickly
moved
away
the
bricks.
At
last,
I
saw
the
85
daylight.
I
was
saved.
81__________82
___________83
____________84___________85____________
B
Big
schoolbags
are
a
big
problem
for
students
for
a
long
time.
Maybe
your
schoolbag
is
too
h
86
for
you
to
carry,
and
it
troubles
you
a
lot
when
you
want
to
find
a
book
to
read.
Now
e-textbooks
will
help
you.
It
is
said
that
many
Chinese
middle
schools
are
going
to
use
e-textbooks.
An
e-textbook,
in
fact,
is
a
small
c
87
for
students.
It
is
much
l
88
than
a
common
schoolbag
and
easy
to
carry.
Though(虽然)
it
is
as
small
as
a
book,
it
can
hold
everything
for
study.
The
students
can
read
the
text
page
by
page
on
the
screen
(屏幕),
take
notes
with
the
pointer(屏写笔),
or
even
“hand
in”
their
homework
to
their
teacher
by
s
89
e-mails.
All
they
have
to
do
is
to
press
a
button.
Some
people
say
e-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )textbooks
are
good,
but
some
say
they
may
be
b
90
for
the
students’
eyes.
What
do
you
think
of
it
86__________87___________88
____________89__________90____________
八、阅读与回答问题
(每小题1分,共5分)
What
is
a
hurricane
You
may
already
kno
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
that
hurricanes
are
storms
that
can
cause
devastating(毁灭性的)waves,wind,and
rain.They
happen
during“Hurricane
Season,”which
is
from
June
1st
until
November
30th
in
the
Atlantic
Ocean
and
from
May
15th
until
November
30th
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
Categories(类别)of
Hurricanes
There
are
five
categ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ories
of
hurricanes,
which
are
based
on
wind
speeds.
The
categories
help
people
know
how
much
damage(危害)a
hurricane
may
cause
because
the
greater
the
wind
speed,the
more
dangerous
the
storm
is.For
example,a
Category
5
hurricane
has
winds
over
155
miles
per
hour,which
are
strong
enough
to
destroy
the
buildings
along
the
shorelines
completely.
Hurricane
Dangers
When
a
hurricane
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppens
together
with
heavy
rainfall,there
can
be
a
devastating
flood.The
centre
of
a
hurricane
is
called
the
eye.While
most
of
a
hurricane
has
dangerously
strong
winds,the
eye
is
actually(事实上)a
calm
area
in
the
storm.When
the
eye
of
a
hurricane
passes
over
land,people
might
think
that
it’s
over,but
before
long
the
wind
and
rain
increase
again
as
the
second
part
of
the
hurricane
moves
through.
Hurricane
Safety
Tips
There
is
no
way
to
sto
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
a
hurricane
or
make
it
change
direction,so
if
you
ever
find
yourself
in
the
path
of
a
hurricane,be
sure
to
remember
the
following
safety
tips.
·Be
sure
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
have
a
radio,batteries,fresh
drinking
water,and
enough
food.
·Tell
neighbours,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )friends,and
family
members
your
emergency
plans.Tell
them
where
you’ll
go
if
you
need
to
leave
your
home.
·If
you
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
near
the
ocean,leave
your
home
and
travel
to
a
safe
place.You
could
stay
with
a
friend
or
a
family
member,in
a
hotel
or
in
an
emergency
shelter
area.
·Stay
inside
during
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
storm.You
could
be
seriously
injured(受伤)if
you
go
outside.
91.
When
is
Hurricane
Season
92.
What
are
categories
of
hurricanes
based
on
93.
What
is
called
the
eye
94.
How
many
hurricane
safety
tips
are
mentioned(提到)
in
the
passage
95.
What
should
you
do
most
probably
if
a
hurricane
happens (自拟一句话作答)
九、书面表达
(10分)
假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动,请以“Save
the
Earth!”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括:
现状
1.
地球变脏、变暖;2.
自然灾害多发;3.
动植物处于危险之中;
原因
1.
人口越来越多;2.
砍伐森林、杀戮动物;3.(其他原因,请至少列出一个)
建议
保护地球,从我做起;1.
不吃野生动物;2.
植树造林;3.(其他建议,请至少列出一个)
注意:1.
词数80左右。短文须包括所有内容要点,要点表达不分先后,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.
短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名;
Save
the
earth
Our
earth
was
healthy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
beautiful
in
the
past.
However,______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit
8
单元测试卷听力材料及参考答案
一、听力测试
(本大题共
20
分,每小题1分)
第一节
本部分共有10道小题,每道小题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10小题。
W:The
school
is
over
now.
M:
Look
at
the
children.
W:Yes.They
are
walking
out
of
the
school
one
by
one.
2.
W:
Look,
there
are
so
many
ants.
M:
Yes.
There
must
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
something
sweet.
You
know,
they
can
smell
well.
W;
What
will
you
buy
for
Anna
as
the
birthday
present
M:
I
want
to
buy
a
dictionary.
M:
May,
what
about
going
to
see
a
film
after
supper
W:
Oh,
I
just
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
want
to
take
a
walk
along
the
river
bank,
singing
my
favourite
songs.
W:
Good
afternoon,
sir.
I’d
like
to
keep
this
book
for
one
more
week.
M:
Ok,
you’d
better
sign
this
form
first.
W:
How
much
is
this
blouse
M:
It’s
on
sale,
just
$15
for
each.
W:
Oh,
I’ll
take
two.
W:
Of
the
three
boys,
who
is
the
tallest
one
M:
Mike
is
much
taller
than
Bob
and
Tom.
M:
Excuse
me,
Madam.
Do
you
mind
my
opening
the
window
W:
No,
not
at
all,
it’s
hot
inside.
W:
Oh,
you’ve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
got
so
many
letters
from
abroad.
Would
you
mind
saving
the
stamps
for
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
My
sister
collects
them.
M:
Sorry,
Mille.
But
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Mike
has
already
asked
for
them
many
times.
I
will
save
some
for
you
next
time.
W:
Hey!
I
never
thought
I
would
meet
you
here.
M:
It’s
a
small
world,
isn’t
it
二、听对话或短文回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。
M:
Anna,
I
had
a
strange
dream
last
night.
W:
Really,
Victor
What
is
it
M:
Someone
gave
me
one
million
dollars.
W:
One
million
dollars
Well,
what
did
you
do
with
it
M:
I
was
thinking
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
about
it
the
whole
night.
I
need
a
car.
I
want
to
go
traveling.
Then
I
decided
to
donate
money
to
charity.
W:
I
never
knew
you
were
so
kind.
Did
you
donate
all
the
money
M:
No.
I
was
laughing
aloud,
and
then
I
woke
up.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
To
most
Chinese
people,
supper
is
the
most
important
meal
in
a
day.
During
the
day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time,
we
have
to
go
to
work
and
don’t
have
too
much
time
for
breakfast
and
lunch.
So
after
a
day’s
work,
we
always
pay
much
attention
to
supper.
How
can
we
eat
a
healthy
supper
First,
it’s
necessary
to
drink
some
soup
before
eating.
Then,
during
the
supper,
you’d
better
eat
some
vegetables,
meat
and
rice.
They
are
good
for
your
health
and
will
provide
enough
energy
for
you.
After
supper,
it’s
a
good
habit
to
take
a
walk
for
about
half
an
hour.
Also
you
can
have
some
fruit.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题。
Ping-pong
is
a
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery
popular
sport
in
China.
People
of
different
ages
like
playing
it.
Li
Bo
is
my
best
friend.
His
favourite
sport
is
ping-pong,
but
I
like
baseball
best.
He
knows
a
lot
about
many
famous
ping-pong
players,
but
he
doesn’t
know
any
baseball
stars.
Baseball
is
one
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
most
popular
sports
in
America.
Children
like
playing
it.
They
often
play
baseball
in
fields
or
parks.
Each
team
has
nine
players.
The
baseball
season
goes
from
April
to
September.
During
that
time,
many
baseball
matches
are
on
TV.
People
will
watch
them.
At
the
end
of
the
game
season,
the
two
top
teams
play
against
each
other.
The
winner
is
considered
the
greatest
team.
Many
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )love
sports
in
different
ways.
They
play
sports
themselves.
They
watch
the
games
on
TV.
Doing
sports
is
good
for
our
health,
and
it
can
bring
us
great
pleasure.
1-5
CBBCB
6-10
ACACA
11-15
ACBBA
16-20
CBCAB
21-25
BCCBC
26-30
DCABD
31-35
CABAC
36-40
BACBC
41-45
BCADC
46-50
CDCDC
51-55
ABDCD
56-60
DABCD
61-65
nervous,
accidents,
safer,
shaking,
weekdays
66-70
asleep,
excited,
loudly,
directions,
trapped
71-75
was
thinking,
are
washing,
broke,
was
mopping,
doesn’t
follow
76-80
snowed
heavily;
Did
beat;
lost
lives;
Don’t
put;
What
doing
81-85
pull
space
above
shouts
bright
86-90
heavy
computer
lighter
sending
bad
91.
It’s
from
Jun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
1st
until
November
30th
in
the
Atlantic
Ocean
and
from
May
15th
until
November
30th
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
92.
Wind
speeds
93.
The
centre
of
a
hurricane.
94.
Four.
95.
I
should
stay
inside
during
the
storm.(言之有理即可)
Our
earth
was
heal
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thy
and
beautiful
in
the
past.
However,
now
it’s
getting
dirtier
and
warmer.
Natural
disasters
happen
more
often
than
before.
Animals
and
plants
are
in
danger.
Why
does
all
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
happen
First,
there
are
more
and
more
people
on
the
earth.
Second,
people
keep
cutting
down
forests
and
killing
animals
for
their
fur
or
bones.
Moreover,……
What
can
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
do
to
help
the
earth
I
think
everybody
can
do
something
to
help
save
the
earth.
For
example,
we
shouldn’t
eat
wild
animals.
We
should
plant
more
trees.
What’s
more,
we
should
encourage
people
around
us
to
do
so.
I
hope
our
ea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rth
will
become
more
and
more
beautiful
if
we
take
action
to
protect
it.Unit
8
单元测试卷听力材料及参考答案
一、听力测试
(本大题共
20
分,每小题1分)
第一节
本部分共有10道小题,每道小题你将听到
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10小题。
W:The
school
is
over
now.
M:
Look
at
the
children.
W:Yes.They
are
walking
out
of
the
school
one
by
one.
2.
W:
Look,
there
are
so
many
ants.
M:
Yes.
There
must
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
something
sweet.
You
know,
they
can
smell
well.
W;
What
will
you
buy
for
Anna
as
the
birthday
present
M:
I
want
to
buy
a
dictionary.
M:
May,
what
about
going
to
see
a
film
after
supper
W:
Oh,
I
just
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want
to
take
a
walk
along
the
river
bank,
singing
my
favourite
songs.
W:
Good
afternoon,
sir.
I’d
like
to
keep
this
book
for
one
more
week.
M:
Ok,
you’d
better
sign
this
form
first.
W:
How
much
is
this
blouse
M:
It’s
on
sale,
just
$15
for
each.
W:
Oh,
I’ll
take
two.
W:
Of
the
three
boys,
who
is
the
tallest
one
M:
Mike
is
much
taller
than
Bob
and
Tom.
M:
Excuse
me,
Madam.
Do
you
mind
my
opening
the
window
W:
No,
not
at
all,
it’s
hot
inside.
W:
Oh,
you’v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
got
so
many
letters
from
abroad.
Would
you
mind
saving
the
stamps
for
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
My
sister
collects
them.
M:
Sorry,
Mille.
Bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
Mike
has
already
asked
for
them
many
times.
I
will
save
some
for
you
next
time.
W:
Hey!
I
never
thought
I
would
meet
you
here.
M:
It’s
a
small
world,
isn’t
it
二、听对话或短文回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。
M:
Anna,
I
had
a
strange
dream
last
night.
W:
Really,
Victor
What
is
it
M:
Someone
gave
me
one
million
dollars.
W:
One
million
dollars
Well,
what
did
you
do
with
it
M:
I
was
thinkin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
about
it
the
whole
night.
I
need
a
car.
I
want
to
go
traveling.
Then
I
decided
to
donate
money
to
charity.
W:
I
never
knew
you
were
so
kind.
Did
you
donate
all
the
money
M:
No.
I
was
laughing
aloud,
and
then
I
woke
up.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
To
most
Chinese
people,
supper
is
the
most
important
meal
in
a
day.
During
the
da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ytime,
we
have
to
go
to
work
and
don’t
have
too
much
time
for
breakfast
and
lunch.
So
after
a
day’s
work,
we
always
pay
much
attention
to
supper.
How
can
we
eat
a
healthy
supper
First,
it’s
necessary
to
drink
some
soup
before
eating.
Then,
during
the
supper,
you’d
better
eat
some
vegetables,
meat
and
rice.
They
are
good
for
your
health
and
will
provide
enough
energy
for
you.
After
supper,
it’s
a
good
habit
to
take
a
walk
for
about
half
an
hour.
Also
you
can
have
some
fruit.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题。
Ping-pong
is
a
ve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
popular
sport
in
China.
People
of
different
ages
like
playing
it.
Li
Bo
is
my
best
friend.
His
favourite
sport
is
ping-pong,
but
I
like
baseball
best.
He
knows
a
lot
about
many
famous
ping-pong
players,
but
he
doesn’t
know
any
baseball
stars.
Baseball
is
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
the
most
popular
sports
in
America.
Children
like
playing
it.
They
often
play
baseball
in
fields
or
parks.
Each
team
has
nine
players.
The
baseball
season
goes
from
April
to
September.
During
that
time,
many
baseball
matches
are
on
TV.
People
will
watch
them.
At
the
end
of
the
game
season,
the
two
top
teams
play
against
each
other.
The
winner
is
considered
the
greatest
team.
Many
people
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ove
sports
in
different
ways.
They
play
sports
themselves.
They
watch
the
games
on
TV.
Doing
sports
is
good
for
our
health,
and
it
can
bring
us
great
pleasure.
1-5
CBBCB
6-10
ACACA
11-15
ACBBA
16-20
CBCAB
21-25
BCCBC
26-30
DCABD
31-35
CABAC
36-40
BACBC
41-45
BCADC
46-50
CDCDC
51-55
ABDCD
56-60
DABCD
61-65
nervous,
accidents,
safer,
shaking,
weekdays
66-70
asleep,
excited,
loudly,
directions,
trapped
71-75
was
thinking,
are
washing,
broke,
was
mopping,
doesn’t
follow
76-80
snowed
heavily;
Did
beat;
lost
lives;
Don’t
put;
What
doing
81-85
pull
space
above
shouts
bright
86-90
heavy
computer
lighter
sending
bad
91.
It’s
from
June
1s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
until
November
30th
in
the
Atlantic
Ocean
and
from
May
15th
until
November
30th
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
92.
Wind
speeds
93.
The
centre
of
a
hurricane.
94.
Four.
95.
I
should
stay
inside
during
the
storm.(言之有理即可)
Our
earth
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
healthy
and
beautiful
in
the
past.
However,
now
it’s
getting
dirtier
and
warmer.
Natural
disasters
happen
more
often
than
before.
Animals
and
plants
are
in
danger.
Why
does
all
this
hap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pen
First,
there
are
more
and
more
people
on
the
earth.
Second,
people
keep
cutting
down
forests
and
killing
animals
for
their
fur
or
bones.
Moreover,……
What
can
we
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
help
the
earth
I
think
everybody
can
do
something
to
help
save
the
earth.
For
example,
we
shouldn’t
eat
wild
animals.
We
should
plant
more
trees.
What’s
more,
we
should
encourage
people
around
us
to
do
so.
I
hope
our
earth
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
become
more
and
more
beautiful
if
we
take
action
to
protect
it.