课件38张PPT。英语2.情景交际四川专用1．—I'm sorry.I broke your tea cup.
—____．I have another one at home.(2016，重庆)
A．It doesn't matter B．You'd better not
C．My pleasure D．It's too bad
2．—Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?
—____．I'm not sure how to get there.(2016，临沂)
A．Sorry B．OK
C．Of course D．No problem
3．(on the mobile phone)—Where are you？I can't see you here at the theater.
—____．I'm just one block away.(2016，南京)
A．Good idea B．My pleasure
C．I'm coming D．Nice talking to youAAC4．—Excuse me，can I sit here？(2016，达州)
—____．The old man who sat here will be back soon.
A．You're welcome B．Yes，please
C．You'd better not D．No problem
5．—Nice to meet you，Mr.Green.I'm Sandy and this is Brad，Ken and Emily.
—____．(2016，安徽)
A．See you later B．You are welcome
C．Pleased to meet you all D．You have a point thereCC6．—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month，Harry？(2016，连云港)
—____！ We'll have a lot of fun there.
A．Good luck B．Never mind
C．Sounds great D．Certainly not
7．—I left my pen at home.Could you lend me one?
—____．(2016，甘肃)
A．Thank you B．Yes，of course
C．Hold on，please D．Yes，just a littleCB社会交往类常考的话题包括：邀请、请求允许、祝愿和祝贺、致谢、建议、打电话、劝告等。
◆问候
(1)A：Hello.How are you?
B：Fine，thank you.And (How are) you?
A：Very well，thank you.
(2)A：Hi，Jim!
B：Hi，Li Lei.Nice to see you again!
(3)A：Hi，Sam！How are you today?
B：Oh，hello，Lin Tao.Fine，thanks.What about you?
(4)Please say hello to your parents.
Please give my best wishes to your parents.◆介绍
(1)自我介绍：
①A：My name is Li Yan.Glad to meet you.
B：Nice to meet you.My name is Huang Tao.
②A：Excuse me.What's your (full) name，please?
B：My name is Robert Thomas Brown.
A：May I call you Robert?
B：Certainly./Of course.(2)介绍他人：
①A：This is Mr.Huang.
B：How do you do?
C：My name is Lin Ping.How do you do？/Nice to meet you.
②A：This is Mr.Huang.
B：Nice to meet you.
C：Glad to meet you.
注意：在交际场合里，介绍常常伴随着问候，可参见问候用语。◆告别
(1)告别前，客方表示要离开的常用语：
I'm afraid I must go now.
I think it's time for me to leave now.
(2)双方相互道别时的常用语：
Goodbye！ Bye-bye！ Bye!
See you later. See you tomorrow. See you.◆致谢
(1)感谢某人：
Thank you./Thank you very much.
Thanks./Thanks a lot./Many thanks.
Thank you for…
It's very kind of you.
Thank you all the same.
(2)对于感谢的答语：
Not at all./That's OK./You're welcome./Don't mention it.
It's a pleasure./My pleasure.
I'm glad you like it.◆道歉
(1)当要麻烦别人时：
Excuse me./I beg your pardon.
(2)当做错某事时：
Sorry./I'm sorry for…/I'm sorry that…
I really feel sad about…
(3)回答道歉时的答语：
That's all right./That's OK./Never mind./It's nothing serious./It doesn't matter.
Please don't worry about it./Forget it.◆邀请
(1)对于邀请的提问：
Will/Would/Can/Could you come to…？
Would you like…？
(2)接受邀请时的答语：
Yes，I'd like/love to.
(3)拒绝邀请时的答语：
No，thank you.
I'd love/like to，but…◆请求允许
(1)表示请求时可说：Can/Could/May I…？
I wonder if I could/can…
Can/Could you…for me?
Will/Would you please…？
Would you mind…？
(2)表示允许或同意时可说：
Sure./Of course./Certainly.
Yes，please./Go ahead，please.
No problem.
That's OK./All right.(3)表示不允许或不同意时可说：
Sorry，I won't.
No，please don't.
I'm sorry，but…
You'd better not…
(4)Do you mind if I…？你是否介意我……？
①表示允许时可说：
No，I don't mind.
Certainly not.
No，go ahead.
Not at all.
②表示不允许时常说：
I'm sorry you can't…
I'm afraid…◆祝愿和祝贺
(1)当某人取得成功时：
—I have passed the examination!
—Congratulations!
(2)当某人要外出旅行时：
Good luck with your trip./Have a good trip.
Have a good/nice/pleasant/wonderful time！/Enjoy yourself!
(3)当某人即将做某事时：
—I will take the exams tomorrow.
—Good luck (to you)!
(4)在节日里：
—Merry Christmas！/Happy New Year (to you)!
—Thanks.The same to you.◆提供帮助
(1)提供帮助时常说：
Can/Could/I help you (with that)?
What can I do for you?
Would you like some/any help?
Is there anything (else) I can do (for you)?
Let me help you.
(2)感谢帮助时常说：
Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.
Yes，please./Thanks，please.
Thank you for your help.
Thanks.That's very kind/good/nice (of you)．
(3)谢绝帮助时常说：
No，thank you，but I can do it myself.
No，I can do it，but thank you all the same.◆约会
(1)提出约会时间、地点以征求对方意见的常用语：
How about tomorrow morning?
Shall we meet at 3：00 pm at the school gate?
(2)常用答语：
I'm afraid I have no time then.
All right.See you then.◆打电话
(1)拨电话方的交际用语：
Could/May/Can I speak to…please?
Who's that (speaking)?
Hello，is that…speaking?
Is…in/at home?
This is…(speaking)．
Could you ask him/her to call me back?
Would you tell him my telephone number，please?
Can/Could you ask…to ring me back，please?(2)接电话方的交际用语：
Wait a minute/Hold on (for a moment)，please.
I'm sorry/afraid he's/she's out at the moment/right now.
Can I take a message (for you)?
I'll ask him to call you back.◆就餐
(1)主人常用语：
What would you like to have?
Would you like something to drink?
Help yourself to some chicken.
Would you like some more rice?(2)客人常用语：
Yes，I'd like a drink.I'd like rice and chicken.
Just a little，please.Can I have some more soup?
It's so delicious.Thank you.
No，thank you.I've had enough.
I'm full，thank you.◆就医
(1)医生常用交际用语：
What's wrong/the trouble with you？/What's the matter？/What's up?
How long have you been like this?
There's nothing serious.
You'd better have a good rest.
Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.
You will get better soon.
(2)病人常用的交际用语：
I feel terrible/bad/ill/sick.
I'm not feeling well./I don't feel very well.
I have got a headache/cough.
There's something wrong with my…◆购物
(1)营业员常用的交际用语：
Can I help you？/What can I do for you?
How many/much…do you want?
What about this one?
What color/size/kind do you like/want?
What/How about the color/size/style?
Anything else？/What else would you like?(2)顾客常用的交际用语：
I want/would like to buy some…(for…)
I'm looking for…
I would like/want two kilos of…
I like the color，but it's/they're too…
It looks a bit large/short.
Have you got any other kind/color/size?
Have you got anything cheaper?
How much is it？/How much does it cost？/What is the price of it?
Can/May I try them/it on，please?◆问路
(1)问路的交际用语：
Excuse me，where's…？
How can I get to…？
Which is the way to the…？
Could/Can you tell me how to get to the…please?
How far is…(from here)?
Which bus can I take?(2)指路的交际用语：
It's over there on the left/right.
It's next to the…/in front of the…/behind the…/outside the…/between…and…
You'd better take a bus.
You can't miss it.
Go straight ahead till you see…
It's about 15 minutes' walk.
It will take you about half an hour.◆谈论天气
(1)询问天气情况：
What's the weather like today?
How's the weather in Beijing?
(2)陈述天气情况：
What a cold/hot day today!
It's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.
It's getting cool/cold/warm/hot.◆警告和禁止
You can't do that.
Look out！/Be careful！/Take care!
Never try…
If you…，you will…◆劝告和建议
(1)劝告、建议
You'd better (not) do sth.
You should (not) do sth.
You need (not) do sth.
Why don't you do sth.？/Why not do sth.?
How/What about doing sth.?
Let's…，shall we?
(2)表示同意
Sounds fun./Great！/That's a good idea.
(3)表示不同意
I'm afraid that…/I'm afraid not.◆时间
(1)—What day is (it) today?
—It's Monday.
(2)—What's the date today?
—It's July 1st.
(3)—What time is it？/What's the time?
—It's six o'clock/half past five/a quarter to five/four thirty.
(4)—When is your birthday?
—My birthday is on May 2nd.
(5)—How soon will you arrive here?
—I will arrive here in 3 hours.8．—I haven't been back to my hometown for years.
—____！Your parents must miss you very much.(2016，郴州)
A．Of course B．No problem C．What a shame
9．—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.(2016，武汉)
—____．
A．Oh，that's nice of you B．Enjoy yourself
C．Well done D．Glad to hear that
10．—I'm very nervous the night before the big exam.
—____．I'm sure you can make it.(2016，鄂州)
A．Take it easy B．Take your time
C．Go ahead D．Enjoy yourselfCDA11．—Mum，I've got the first prize in the photo competition.
—____！
A．Good luck B．Not at all
C．Good idea D．Well done
12．—I'll have an important meeting this weekend，so I can't go fishing with you.
—____．I thought we could have a good time together.(2016，德州)
A．It's a pleasure B．You're welcome
C．What a pity D．I am sure.DC情感类常考的话题包括：高兴、安慰、遗憾等。
◆高兴
Come on./How wonderful/nice!
That's lovely/great/wonderful!
I'm happy.Well done./I'm pleased to know that.
◆关切
What a pity！/What's wrong?
What's the matter？/I'm sorry to hear that.
We are anxious/worried about…
There is nothing to worry about.◆安慰
Don't be afraid.
Don't worry.It's (quite) all right.
It'll be OK/all right.
◆遗憾
I'm afraid that…/It's a great pity!
What a shame/pity！/That's too bad!
I'm sorry to hear that.
◆同情
I'm so sorry！/I'm so sorry about your illness.13．—I don't think students should use mobile phones at school.
—____．They really have a bad influence on our study.(2016，黄石)
A．I agree with you B．Not at all
C．No problem D．It's my pleasure
14．—Hi，Diana，how was your summer holiday?
—____！I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.(2016，天津)
A．Good idea B．Wait a minute
C．That's too bad D．Pretty good
15．—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.
—____．Practice makes perfect.(2016，安徽)
A．No way B．My pleasure
C．I'm afraid not D．That's true.ADD◆同意和不同意
(1)表示同意的常用语：
Certainly./Sure./Of course./Yes，please./Yes，I think so./All right./That's a good idea./I agree (with you)．
(2)表示不同意的常用语：
No，I don't think so./I'm afraid not.
I am not sure about it./It is hard to say.◆喜欢和不喜欢
(1)询问
What's your favorite…？/Do you like…？
Which…of the…do you like?
What kind of…do you like?
(2)回答
I like…best.They are…/I like…and…
I don't like it at all./I like…because…◆判断与评价
(1)询问
What do you think of…？/How was your…？
(2)回答
I can't stand it.It's too…
Fantastic./It's the best one I've ever seen.
How interesting it was!请到P212完成备考跟踪训练 课件16张PPT。英语※1.基础语法 (一) 名词四川专用
【考点抢测】
1．—Look! So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.(2016，襄阳)
—They're for public.This ____ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.
A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece
2．—Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her____ of anemisinin(青蒿素)．
—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.(2016，咸宁)
A．design B．thought C．invention D．discovery
3．After reading the novel Treasure Island，Paul has more ____ than before because of the main character，brave Jim.(2016，镇江)
A．humour B．wealth C．luck D．courageCDD4．—I always get nervous when I start a(n) ____ with others.
—Take it easy.Believe in yourself.(2015，鄂州)
A．expression B．introduction
C．communication D．celebration
5．—What kind of noodles would you like?
—I'd like some ____ noodles.(2016，丹东)
A．carrots B．beef
C．potatoes D．vegetables
6．Our teachers usually give us some ____ on how to face the difficulties and challenges ________．(2016，木鲁木齐)
A．advice，brave B．advices，brave
C．advices，bravely D．advice，bravelyCBD7．—Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies？(2016，鄂州)
—Please follow the ____ on the cookbook.
A．direction B．attention
C．introduction D．instruction
8．A smart phone makes a big ____ to our life.(2016，西宁)
A．difference B．decision
C．progress D．predictionDA 特例清单
有些名词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，但意义有所不同。如：work(工作)—a work(著作)
glass(玻璃)—a glass(玻璃杯)
paper(纸)—a paper(报纸；文件；试卷)
wood(木头)—a wood(小树林)
room(空间)—a room(房间)
chicken(鸡肉)—a chicken(小鸡)
light(光，光线)—a light(电灯)
fish(鱼肉)—fishes(各种各样的鱼)
orange(橘子汁)—an orange(橘子)
time(时间)—times(倍；次数)9．(导学号：05472089)These ____ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.(2016，南宁)
A．man B．men
C．woman D．women
10．Every year many foreign friends come to see the ____ of Tianjin，such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River.
A．concerts B．plays
C．cartoons D．sights
11．—Why do people never cut up the ____ on their birthday?
—Because they are a symbol of long life.(2016，东营)
A．eggs B．cakes
C．noodles D．dumplingsDDC12．Micky Mouse is one of the most famous ____ in American ________．(2016，广东)
A．symbol，culture B．symbol，cultures
C．symbols，culture D．symbols，cultures
13．I'd like ____．I'm thirsty.What about you?
A．two bottles of oranges B．two bottles of orange
C．two bottle of oranges D．two bottle of orange
14．You can find many ____ about the famous film star on the Internet.(2015，内江)
A．news B．pictures C．tickets D．information
15．—The picnic is only in three days.Have you made any ____？(2016，呼和浩特)
—Not yet.So let's discuss what to prepare.
A．wish B．plans C．mistakes D．friendsCBBB1．可数名词复数形式的规则变化2.可数名词复数形式的不规则变化
(1)变内部元音字母。如：
man→men，tooth→teeth
(2)单复数同形。如：
Chinese→Chinese，sheep→sheep
【友情提示】fish表示鱼的种类时，复数形式为fishes。
(3)在词尾加-(r)en。如：
child→children，ox→oxen
(4)名词修饰名词时，若前面的名词是man和woman，变复数时，构成复合名词的两个名词同时变复数；如果是其他词，变复数时，只需把后面的名词变为复数形式。如：
man teacher→men teachers
boy student→boy students【考点抢测】
16．____ fathers can't go to the class meeting because they have gone on business.
A．Jack and Mike's B．Jack's and Mike's
C．Jack and Mike D．Jack's and Mike
17．(导学号：05472090)—Are you sure this is a photo ____，the famous comedy actress?
—It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin.(2016，东营)
A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling's
C．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling's
18．The online shop sells ____ clothing at a very good price.(2016，盐城)
A．child and man's B．children and men's
C．children's and men's D．children's and men BDC19．After playing football for more than half an hour，the students took ____ rest.(2015，石家庄)
A．a few minute's B．a few minutes'
C．few minutes' D．few minute's
20．Can you imagine what life will be like in ____ time？(2015，阜康)
A．20 years' B．20 year's
C．20-years' D．20-yearBA1．名词所有格主要用来表示人或物的所有或所属关系。下面是它的构成方法： 2.名词所有格有时可以表示地点。如：
at the doctor's(在诊所)
to Grandpa Liu's(去刘爷爷家)
3．“of＋名词所有格”这种形式被称为名词的双重所有格，常用来表示整体中的一部分。如：
a friend of my uncle's(我叔叔的一位朋友)请到P197完成备考跟踪训练 课件26张PPT。英语※1.基础语法 (七) 形容词和副词四川专用1．My sister is still very ____ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.(2016，南京)
A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry
2．Audrey Hepburn，one of the greatest actresses，was ____ to take on challenges in her life.(2015，盐城)
A．enough brave B．brave enough
C．stupid enough D．enough stupid
3．Sam is ____ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.(2016，无锡)
A．honest B．confident C．modest D．curiousBDB4．Confucius is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be ____ to others first.(2016，山西 )
A．similar B．kind C．important
5．I live in a(an) ____ neighborhood.Many people and cars come and go very often.(2016，长春)
A．quiet B．empty C．noisy D．lonely
6．The best things in life are ____，such as the clean air and sunshine we have in Yunnan.(2016，昆明)
A．free B．old C．expensive D．newCBA7．Sally used to be ____，but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends.(2016，江西)
A．active B．quiet C．honest D．outgoing
8．—Are you clear about the job of a policeman，Ben?
—Yes，to keep people ____ and the society in good order.(2016，孝感)
A．busy B．safe C．lucky D．healthyBB1．作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。但形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后；形容词修饰疑问代词时，也须放在其后。如：
What else can you see？你还能看见什么？
2．作表语，放在系动词的后面。常见的系动词有be，become，get，make，turn，keep，feel，look(看起来)，seem，smell，sound，taste。如：
He looks happy today.今天他看起来很开心。
Milk is able to turn bad easily in summer.在夏天牛奶会容易变坏。 3．作宾语补足语。形容词作宾补时，应放在宾语之后，表示宾语的性质、状态或身份等。如：
He always makes us happy.他总是使我们高兴。
4．注意点：
(1)表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。如：
It's about two thousand metres long.它大约两千米长。
(2)只能作表语的形容词：
afraid害怕的；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened害怕的。特例清单
1．有些形容词貌似副词。如：
friendly(友好的)，lively(生动的)，lonely(孤独的)等。
2．有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或物。如：
We should respect the old and love the young.我们应该尊老爱幼。
3．enough修饰名词时既可以放在名词的前面，也可以放在其后面；然而enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词之后。如：
She is old enough to look after herself.她够大可以照顾她自己。
Don't worry，we have enough time.不要担心，我们有足够的时间。
4．多个形容词作定语时，通常按“性质→大小(长短、高低、形状等)→年龄/新旧→颜色→国籍(地区、出处等)→材料”的顺序排列。如：
long black hair黑色的长发
a large yellow Chinese coat一件黄色的中国式大衣9．Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.____，no one was hurt.(2016，南京)
A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly
10．—Did you get Wechat red (微信红包) during the Spring Festival?
—Yes.It's ____ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.(2016，宜昌)
A．totally B．widely C．actually D．hardly
11．Running Man，is a popular show these days.Some well-known stars challenge themselves ____ to finish all kinds of tasks in it.(2015，山西)
A．luckily B．bravely C．easilyACB12．We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.(2016，德州)
A．early B．quietly C．slowly D．politely
13．—It rained ____ and lasted for a long time.
—That's terrible.Even some streets were full of water.(2016，鄂州)
A．hardly B．strongly
C．heavily D．lightly
14．—I ____ eat vegetables.(2016，荆州)
—But they are good for your health！We should eat them every day.
A．often B．usually C．always D．seldomACD15．The movie covers all of Chinese history.It is ____ worth seeing again.(2015，河北)
A．mainly B．really C．possibly D．hardly
16．—Are you going to Tom's party this weekend?
—____ not.I may have to work.(2016，包头)
A．Probably B．Certainly
C．Especially D．ProperlyBA【温馨提示】
地点副词、时间副词和方式副词放在句尾，它们同时出现时的顺序是：方式副词→地点副词→时间副词。如：
The students are doing the experiments carefully in the lab now.同学们现在正在实验室里认真地做实验。17．—Home is ____ place wherever you go.
—East or west，home is the best.(2016，宜昌)
A．warm B．warmer
C．warmest D．the warmest
18．(导学号：05472111)A journey by train is ____ than by coach.(2016，天津)
A．more relaxing B．relaxing
C．most relaxing D．the most relaxing
19．Write it ____ possible and try not to make any mistakes.(2015，六盘水)
A．as careful as B．as carefully as
C．more careful D．less carefulDAB20．I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year.(2015，北京)
A．high B．higher
C．highest D．the highest
21．Qomolangma is about 8，844 meters high.It is ____ mountain in the world.(2016，新疆)
A．highest B．the highest
C．higher D．the higher
22．Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.He is ____ of all the persons I know.(2016，临沂)
A．patient B．less patient
C．more patient D．the most patientBBD23．—The Internet service fees are too high，and the speed is too slow.
—That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商) to provide ____ Internet.
A．many cheaper and quicker
B．very cheaper and quicker
C．more cheaper and quicker
D．much cheaper and quicker
24．—What a clear blue sky!
—Yes，I have never seen ____ sky.
A．a more beautiful B．a most beautiful
C．the more beautiful D．the most beautifulDA25．—Do you know that China is one of ____ countries in the world？(2016，黄冈)
—Yes，I do.It's much ________ than the US.
A．oldest，older B．the oldest，older
C．the oldest，elder D．the elder，elderB 特例清单
1．“A＋谓语动词＋the＋比较级＋of the two＋…”，表示“两者中较……的”。如：
Wang Fei is the taller one of the two brothers.王飞是他们兄弟两人中较高的一个。
2．“A＋谓语动词＋one of the＋最高级＋复数名词＋in/of短语”表示“……是最……的之一”。如：
Miss Li is one of the most popular teachers in our school.李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
3．“A＋谓语动词＋the＋序数词＋最高级＋in/of短语”表示“……是第……最……的”。如：
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。请到P203完成备考跟踪训练课件30张PPT。英语※1.基础语法 (三) 代词四川专用1．Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ____ a big surprise.(2016，淮安)
A．his B．him C．he D．himself
2．Thanks for inviting ____ to dinner，Nancy.I really enjoyed it.(2016，河北)
A．her B．him C．you D．me
3．When we got to the park yesterday，____ started raining.(2016，菏泽)
A．that B．it C．this
4．Jeff and I are going to Shanghai this weekend.My brother will drive ____ there.(2015，绵阳)
A．it B．you C．us D．themB DBC5．My mother used to make breakfast for ____ every morning，but now I do it myself.(2015，重庆)
A．mine B．my C．I D．me
6．I find ____ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.(2015，曲靖)
A．that B．this C．it D．one
7．(导学号：05472095)Look at the girl in the red skirt.____ is my new classmate.(2016，南充)
A．She B．It C．He D．ThisDCA【温馨提示】
1．人称代词的排列顺序分三种情况：
复数人称按照we→you→they；单数人称按照you→he/she→I；第三人称男女并用时按照he→she。但承认过失、表示不吉祥的事或有不好的意思时，单数人称代词按照I→he/she→you排列，复数人称代词按照we→you→they排列。
2．在包含双宾语的句子中，如果直接宾语是人称代词it或them，间接宾语要放在直接宾语的后面。如：Please pass it to me.(不能说Please pass me it.)3．代词it的用法
(1)用来代替上文中提到的特定事物，可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词。如：
Your father has bought you a new computer.Do you like it?
(2)当说话人对所涉及到的人的身份、姓名不清楚或看不出来、听不出来时，常用it代替和当时某一事件、某动作有关的那个人。
(3)为了保持句子的平衡，可以用it来代替动词不定式，在句子中作形式主语或形式宾语。如：
It's very interesting to swim in the river.
(4)用来代替天气、时间、距离等。如：
—What's the weather like today?
—It's fine.8．—Is this ____ backpack?
—No，________ is on the sofa.(2015，新疆)
A．yours，mine B．yours，my
C．your，mine D．your，my
9．We must protect animals，they are ____ friends.(2015，六盘水)
A．we B．our C．ours D．us
10．—Here's a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom？(2016，苏州)
—It's ____，Dad.Happy Father's Day!
A．hers B．her C．yours D．youCBC11．—I want to call my mother.But I can't find my mobile phone.
—Don't worry.My sister's phone is here.You can use ____．(2016，丹东)
A．my B．mine C．hers D．her
12．—David，is that ____ English dictionary?
—Yes，it is ________．It is new.(2016，邵阳)
A．yours，my B．your，my C．your，mine
13．—Excuse me，may I use your bicycle？____ is broken.
—Certainly.But remember to return it before lunch.
A．I B．Me C．Myself D．MineCCD14．—Excuse me，I'm looking for my umbrella.
—Oh，sorry.I took ____ by mistake.
A．yours B．mine C．hers D．his
15．—Are Sandy and Kate ____ good friends?
—Yes，they are.Please look after ________．(2015，黄冈)
A．your，her B．your，them
C．yours，theirs D．you，themAB【温馨提示】
1．his和its既可以作形容词性物主代词，又可以作名词性物主代词。如：
My bike is blue，his is black.我的自行车是蓝色的，他的是黑色的。
2．名词性物主代词常与介词of连用，构成名词所有格。如：
some friends of mine我的一些朋友
3．形容词性物主代词只能放在名词前作定语。如：
my pen pal我的笔友 her name她的名字
4．名词性物主代词常用来避免前面已经提及的名词，相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”。如：
Your book is over there.What about mine？你的书在那儿，我的呢？16．(导学号：05472096)Jane looked carefully at ____ in the mirror before going outside.(2016，沈阳)
A．her B．him C．himself D．herself
17．—Look at this model ship.I made it all by ____ last week.
—Wow，you are so smart！(2016，广东)
A．me B．my C．mine D．myself
18．—Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well！Who taught her?
—Nobody.She taught ____．(2015，漳州)
A．her B．hers C．herselfDDC19．—I'll have a tennis game tomorrow.I'm a little bit nervous.
—Believe in ____．You're the best in our club.
A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself
20．—Hi，boys.How was your party yesterday?
—Wonderful！We had a big meal and enjoyed ____．
A．themselves B．myself
C．yourselves D．ourselves
21．Help ____ to some fish，Jeff.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
22．The exchange student from Australia is a friend of ____.She enjoyed ________ at the Art Festival held in Beijing yesterday.(2016，随州)
A．me，herself B．mine，hers
C．mine，herself D．me，hersCDCC【温馨提示】
(1)反身代词在句中主要用作动词或介词的宾语；有时用在主语或宾语后面作同位语，还可用在系动词后作表语。如：
We enjoyed ourselves at the party.(作宾语)
Linda herself finished the task.(作同位语)
The tall girl is myself.(作表语)
(2)反身代词的固定搭配有：dress oneself，enjoy oneself，help oneself to sth.，learn by oneself，teach oneself等。23．—The population of China is larger than ____ of India.
—Yes，but India's population is increasing rapidly.(2016，鄂州)
A．it B．one C．that D．this
24．—Hello，Linda speaking.Who's that?
—Hello，____ is Martin.
A．he B．one C．that D．this
25．—Bob，can you see the boys over there?
—____ are my cousins.Let's go and say hello to them.
A．This B．Those C．That D．TheseCDB26．The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than ____ in Shanghai.
A．this B．it C．that D．one
27．As for learning English，students who read a lot can do much better than ____ who don't.
A．those B．that C．these D．them CA1．常用的指示代词2.指示代词的用法
(1)this/these
①近指。如：
This is my ruler.
These are their books.
②指下文要提到的事。如：
Please remember this：No pains，no gains.
(2)that/those
①远指。如：
That's her bike.Those are my pens.
②用来代替上文已提到的名词，以避免重复。如：
The weather in Hainan is hotter than that in Taiyuan in winter.
【友情提示】打电话时用this介绍自己，用that询问对方。如：This is Jane speaking.Who's that?28．—____ is your father?
—He's an engineer in a big factory.(2016，东营)
A．Who B．What C．Which D．Where
29．—____ model plane is this？(2016，徐州)
—I think it's Jim's.Look，his name is on it.
A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Where
30．—____ is the boy with a pair of glasses?
—My brother，John.
A．How B．Who C．Where D．What
31．—____ does your new friend look like?
—He is tall with short blonde hair and big blue eyes.
A．How B．Who C．What D．Where
32．Excuse me，can you tell me ____ is the way to the post office？(2015，南京)
A．whose B．which C．how D．whatBCBCB特例清单
1．疑问代词who作主语时，即使被问者是复数，其谓语动词也通常用单数形式。如：
—Who is coming to have dinner tonight？今晚谁要来吃饭？
—Susan，Linda and Tom.苏珊、琳达和汤姆。
2．疑问代词what作定语时，意为“什么”，不限制范围；which作定语时，意为“哪(几)个”，指在一定数目中进行选择，限制在一定范围内。33．Don't worry.There is ____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.(2016，江苏)
A．something B．nothing
C．anything D．everything
34．(导学号：05472097)—Do you know Lily and Lucy?
—Yes，but the twins look so similar that I always mistake the one for ____．(2016，营口)
A．the other B．the others
C．another D．other
35．—When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia，this afternoon or tonight?
—____ is OK.I'm free today.(2016，宜昌)
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．AllBAA36．I asked two students the way to the post office，but ____ of them knew.(2016，徐州)
A．both B．either C．none D．neither
37．—The cakes are quite delicious！Can I have one more?
—Sorry，there is ____ left.What about some biscuits？(2016，泰州)
A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody
38．Hurry up，kids！The school bus is coming.We have ____ time left.(2015，广州)
A．few B．a few C．little D．a littleDAC39．—Who helped you sweep the classroom yesterday?
—____．I did it all by myself.(2016，随州)
A．Somebody B．Anybody
C．Nobody D．Everybody
40．—There're four bedrooms in the house，____with its own shower.(2016，武汉)
—That's what I want.I've got a few kids.
A．either B．neither C．each D．noneCC1．不定代词all和not连用时表示部分否定，要译成“不是全部”，不能译成“全部不”、“都不”；表示全部否定要用none。
2．both与not连用也表示部分否定，译为“并非两者都”，不可译为“两者都不”；表示全部否定用neither。
some，any，no和every都可以和one，body，thing连用，构成复合不定代词。特例清单
(1)复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Something is wrong with the computer.
(2)形容词修饰不定代词时应该放在不定代词之后。如：There is something delicious on the table.
(3)some-/any-复合不定代词的用法与some/any的用法基本一致。肯定句以及期待对方肯定回答的疑问句中通常用some-；否定句和疑问句中通常用any-。如：Would you like something to eat?请到P199完成备考跟踪训练 课件27张PPT。英语(九) 时态和语态四川专用1．—Who is that lady?
—She's Miss Green.She ____ us music，and she is so good.(2016，武汉)
A．taught B．teaches
C．will teach D．is teaching
2．My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____ half of it.(2016，无锡)
A．missed B．was missing
C．will miss D．would miss
3．This museum ____ here for over 80 years.It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.(2016，黄石)
A．is，was B．had been，is
C．was，has been D．has been，isBAD一般现在时和一般过去时4．Don't worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you ____ away on business.(2016，重庆)
A．are B．were
C．will be D．have been
5．I ____ the book club last week and I ________ two books already.(2015，新疆)
A．join，read B．joined，read
C．joined，have read D．joined，has read
6．—Where did you go last weekend？(2016，北京)
—I ____ to the Great Wall.
A．go B．went
C．will go D．have goneACB7．—Lucy has ____ to London.How can I get in touch with her?
—Don't worry.She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.(2016，烟台)
A．been，will get B．been，gets C．gone，will get D．gone，gets
8．—A nice car！Is it yours?
—No，it isn't.I ____ it from a friend of mine two days ago.(2015，武汉)
A．borrow B．Borrowed C．will borrow D．have borrowed
9．—Do you know who took the students to the old people's home，Tony?
—Well，Mr.Smith ____．(2015，宜昌)
A．took B．does C．did D．do
10．—It's dangerous to swim here.Look at the sign.
—Oh，I ____ it.Thank you.(2015，淄博)
A．didn't notice B．won't notice
C．hadn't noticed D．don't noticeDBCA11．My mother ____ dinner when I got home yesterday.(2016，天津)
A．has cooked B．was cooking
C．will cook D．cooks
12．—Today's young people can't live without smart phones.(2016，咸宁)
—They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go，even while they ____ meals.
A．have B．are having
C．were having D．will have
13．Alice，please turn down the music，I ____ an important phone now.(2016，孝感)
A．answer B．answered
C．have answered D．am answeringBBD现在进行时与过去进行时14．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he ____ around the world.(2015，临沂)
A．was traveling B．is traveling
C．traveled D．travels
15．—Cathy，can you answer the door？I ____ the room.
—I'm coming，mum.(2016，安徽)
A．clean B．cleaned
C．have cleaned D．am cleaning
16．—Pass the raincoat to me，please.It ____ hard now.
—Here you are.(2016，福州)
A．is raining B．rained C．will rainADA17．With the development of science and technology，robot cooks ____ in our families in the future.(2016，广东)
A．appear B．appeared
C．will appear D．were appearing
18．—I don't know if it ____tomorrow.(2016，咸宁)
—Well，if it ____，the school sports meet will be canceled.
A．will rain，will rain B．rains，will rain
C．will rain，rains D．rains，rains
19．—Which team do you think ____ the game?
—Hard to say.There are still ten minutes before it ends.
A．won B．has won C．will win D．winsCCC一般将来时20．—Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World，Steven？(2016，温州)
—Not yet.I ____ it with my cousin this evening.
A．will watch B．was watching
C．watched D．have watched
21．Dad ____ the USA in two weeks.(2015，安顺)
A．is leave for B．leaves for
C．is leaving for D．left forAC22．—What a nice watch！How long ____ you ______ it?
—For just two weeks.(2016，天津)
A．will，buy B．have，had
C．were，having D．did，buy
23．—Hobo and Eddie ____ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.
—Oh，that's why I can't find them now.(2016，苏州)
A．have gone to B．have been to
C．has gone to D．has been to
24．—There is someone knocking at the door.(2016，河南)
—It must be the computer repairman.I ____ him to come to fix my computer.
A．call B．have called C．called D．will callBCA现在完成时与过去完成时25．It's nice to see you again.We ____ each other since 2014.(2016，北京)
A．won't see B．don't see
C．haven't seen D．didn't see
26．—It's the second time I came to Xiamen.It ____ a lot.
—Yes，it's more and more beautiful.(2016，厦门)
A．was changing B．has changed
C．will change
27．—I wonder when you ____ the new watch.
—Well，I ________ it for two weeks.
A．have bought，have had
B．bought，have bought
C．bought，have had
D．have bought，have boughtCCB28．—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now?
—He ____ the library.
A．will go to B．has been to
C．has gone to D．goes to
29．By the time we got to the station，the train ____ already ________.(2016，天水)
A．had，leave B．had，left
C．have，left D．have，leaved
30．By the end of last week，she____in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.
A．will stay B．has stayed
C．would stay D．had stayedCDB【温馨提示】
1．在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。如：
We'll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.
I'll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.
2．某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。这类动词有：begin，come，go，leave，start，arrive，end，stop，open，close等。如：
The next train leaves at 7 o'clock this evening.3．现在进行时与always，forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。如：
The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.
4．现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for，since等引导的时间状语连用。如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有： 如：
误：I've left this school for ten years.
正：I've been away from this school for ten years.31．Now smart phones ____ in many ways in our daily life.(2016，长沙)
A．are used B．is used C．are using
32．—China's 23rd Beidou Satellite ____ into space on June 12，2016.
—As Chinese，we are proud of it.(2016，咸宁)
A．has sent B．is sent
C．will send D．was sent
33．—Waiter，I'd like some Ningbo Dumplings.
—Sorry，sir.Ningbo Dumpings ____only for lunch and dinner.(2016，随州 )
A．serve B．served
C．are served D．are servingADC34．—What's the meaning of the activity “Let's Save”？
—Paper shouldn't ____ in everyday life.(2016，孝感)
A．waste B．wasted
C．be wasted D．is wasted
35．Teenagers should ____ to take care of themselves from a young age.(2015，临沂)
A．educate B．be educating
C．have educated D．be educated
36．In Switzerland，things like glass and plastic ____into different groups and then recycled.(2016，盐城 )
A．separate B．separated
C．are separated D．is separatedCDC37．—Mary was heard ____ just now.What happened?
—Joe was telling her some jokes.
A．cry B．laugh C．to laugh D．to cry
38．—Your scarf feels soft.Did you buy it in China?
—No，I bought it in France.But it ____ in China.(2015，昆明)
A．is making B．was made
C．makes D．madeCB39．He Jing____to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.(2016，广东)
A．invites B．invited
C．is invited D．was invited
40．Now all Chinese couples____to have two children.(2016，临沂 )
A．allow B．allowed
C．are allowed D．were allowedDC 特例清单
1．open，lock，write，read，sell，clean，wash，cut，drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。如：
The book sells very well.那本书很畅销。
2．look，sound，taste，smell等系动词用主动形式表示被动意义。如：
School uniforms look good on us.我们穿着校服很好看。
The cake smells delicious.蛋糕闻起来很香。【注意】几种特殊的被动语态的用法请到P206完成备考跟踪训练课件14张PPT。英语※1.基础语法 (二) 冠词 四川专用【考点抢测】
1．Teachers always tell us to try to be ____ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.(2016，西宁)
A．a，an B．an，a C．an，an D．a，a
2．His uncle will give him ____ birthday present.It'll be wonderful.(2016，重庆)
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．(导学号：05472092)I have ____ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.(2015，六盘水)
A．the B．a C．an D．/BAC4．Tom wants to study at ____ university in Europe，but hasn't decided which one to go to yet.(2016，无锡)
A．an B．a C．the D．不填
5．We will have ____ reading festival this term，and we can't wait for it.(2016，长春)
A．a B．an C．the D．/
6．Edward and William are brothers.There is ____ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.(2016，苏州)
A．an，不填 B．an，the C．a，不填 D．a，theBAB特殊清单
1．有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头，但使用不定冠词an。如：hour和honest以辅音字母h开头，但h并不发音，因此用an。
2．有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头，但使用不定冠词a。如：useful和university以元音字母u开头，但u发/ju：/音，故使用a。
3．表示成套的东西时，两个并列的名词前只能用一个不定冠词。如：
a knife and fork一套刀叉
a table and chair一套桌椅7．(导学号：05472093)Tianjin is ____ beautiful city in ________ north of China.(2016，天津)
A．a，a B．a，the C．the，不填 D．不填，the
8．—Have you read a book called “The Merchant of Venice”？
—Yes.____ book is very interesting.(2016，宿迁)
A．An B．A C．The D．/
9．Jane is ____ 16-year-old high school student in ________ United States.(2016，菏泽)
A．a，the B．the，a C．a，the
10．—Who's ____ man under the tree?
—He's my uncle，________ actor.(2016，丹东)
A．a，the B．a，an C．the，the D．the，anBCCD11．Doing lots of listening practice is one of ____ best ways of becoming ________ good language learner.(2016，荆州)
A．the，the B．/，a C．the，a D．the，/
12．I like ____ color of your coat.I'll buy ________ blouse like the color.
A．the，the B．a，a C．the，a D．a，the
13．—Look！There is a monkey eating ____ apple in the tree.
—En，________ monkey is very cute.(2016，达州)
A．a，a B．a，the C．an，the D．an，an
14．—Are there many places of interest in Nantong?
—Yes.By ____ way，you can go there by ________ bus.(2016，南通)
A．the，a B．/，the C．the，/ D．a，/
15．Can you see ____ sun at night?
A．a B．the C．an D．/CCCCB16．—Will you stay for ____ supper with us?
—Sure，I'd love to.Home cooking is just what I like.(2016，东营)
A．a B．an C．the D．/
17．—What ____ bad weather it is today!
—Yes，________ weather makes me so sad.(2016，玉林、防城港)
A．a，a B．/，the C．an，the D．the，a
18．—People can't live without ____ water.
—Yes，I think so.(2016，十堰)
A．a B．an C．the D．/DBD19．She likes playing ____ piano，her brother likes playing ________ basketball.
A．the，a B．a，the C．/，the D．the，/
20．—Would you like to come to my party this afternoon?
—I'd like to，but my mother is ill in ____ hospital，I will go to ______ hospital to see her.(2015，内江)
A．/，a B．a，the C．the，the D．/，the
21．Eric is not going to Nanjing by ____ plane.Instead，he is taking ________ train.(2015，广东)
A．/，a B．a，/ C．a，the D．the，aDDA特例清单
1．如果三餐名词之前有定语修饰时，可加不定冠词。如：
We had a wonderful lunch.我们吃了一顿很好的午餐。
2．如果特指某顿饭时，可加定冠词。如：
How do you like the dinner they gave？你们觉得他们提供的饭怎么样？
3．如果季节、月份或日期名词被一个限定词修饰时，前面可加定冠词。如：
He came to Beijing in the winter of 2015.他是2015年冬天来北京的。请到P198完成备考跟踪训练 课件22张PPT。英语※1.基础语法 (五) 介词四川专用时间介词
1．Tim is going to give his father a surprise ____ Father's Day.(2016，青岛)
A．in B．at C．on D．by
2．(导学号：05472104)—You've been here ____ a month.Don't you miss your parents？(2016，荆门)
—Yes，I plan to come back home ________ a month.
A．in，in B．after，after
C．for，after D．for，in
3．____ the exam，we'll say goodbye to our dear teachers，classmates as well as our beautiful school.(2016，北海)
A．In B．For C．After D．ThroughCDC4．—When were you born?
—I was born ____ a cold winter morning in 1994.
A．in B．at C．on D．of
5．—What time do you usually go to school，Jack?
—____ about half past seven.(2015，盐城)
A．On B．In C．At D．For
方位介词
6．—Could you tell me the way ____ the railway station？(2016，天津)
—Go along this road and soon you'll find it.
A．at B．to C．in D．betweenCDC7．Maria is leaving for France soon by air.She will arrive ____ Paris ________ the morning of August 8th.(2016，营口)
A．at，in B．in，on C．in，in D．at，on
8．—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?
—Go ____ the post office，and you'll find it on the left.
A．pass B．past C．to pass D．passed
9．Cambridge is a small city ____ the east of England.
A．between B．with C．in D．underBBC10．In the picture，the chair is ____ the table.(2016，南京)
A．under B．on
C．above D．beside
其他介词
11．A good student connects what he reads ____ what he sees around him.(2016，苏州)
A．for B．with C．in D．on
12．You can buy almost everything ____ the Internet，and it's very easy.(2016，天津)
A．into B．for C．at D．on
13．Many young people put mobile games ____ anything else，thinking little of their normal lives.(2016，广东)
A．along with B．before C．behind D．in front ofDBDB14．Many cities in China，____ Beijing，have been deeply affected by dirty air.
A．including B．behind C．without D．beyond
15．—How can we protect ourselves ____ the earthquake?
—We should stay calm first.
A．with B．about C．for D．from
16．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ____ the windows.(2015，杭州)
A．below B．across C．behind D．against
17．Welcome to our store.We have skirts ____ all colors ________ $16 each.(2015，烟台)
A．at，in B．in，for C．at，at D．in，inADDB特例清单
1．in通常用在世纪、年份、季节、月份、上午、下午、晚上等词前，但后面接时间段，意为“在……之后”，用于将来时态；而after意为“在……之后”，要用于一般过去时。如：
①We'll be back in two days.我们两天后回来。
②After he heard that，he left quickly.听到那后，他迅速离开了。
2．for和since在表示时间时，一般用于完成时，for与时间段连用，since与时间点连用。如：
She has worked there for two years.＝She has worked there since two years ago.她在那上班两年了。3．表示位置时，in表示某一小地点在另一大地点之内；on表示两个地点相互接壤；to则表示两个地点互不接壤，并有一定的距离。如：
Taiwan is in the southest of China.台湾位于中国的东南部。
Shandong is on the north of Henan.山东位于河南的北部。
Japan lies to the east of China.日本位于中国东部。
4．between表示“在两者之间”，而among表示“在三者或三者以上之中”。但当between用于三者或三者以上时，强调“两两之间”，侧重指人或物各自独立；而among强调彼此不分离。如：
He is the taller one between them.他俩之间，他更高点。
Mary is the tallest among the girls.在女孩中玛丽是最高的。5．表示方位时，on表示一个物体的位置在另一个物体之上，两者的表面相接触；above表示一个物体比另一个物体所处的位置高，通常两个物体表面不接触；over表示“在……的正上方”，强调在垂直的上方。如：
My keys are on the floor.我的钥匙在地上。
The light is right above her head.灯正好在她头上。
The bird is flying over the river.那鸟在河面上飞。
6．with，in，by
三者都可以译为“用”，但用法不同：with表示用某种工具，所用的东西都是具体的物品；in表示某种材料、语言、声调等；by表示用某种方法或手段，多指使用某种交通工具。如：
Can you say it in Chinese？你能用汉语说它吗？
We see with eyes.我们用眼睛看。
He goes to school by bike.他骑自行车上学。7．besides和except都可译为“除……之外”，但含义不同：besides表示“除……以外，还有”，指在整体中加入一部分，含义是肯定的；except表示“从整体中除去一部分”，含义是否定的。如：
We all had fun besides him.除了他以外，我们玩得开心。(他也开心)
We all had fun except him.除了他以外，我们玩得开心。(他不开心)
8．instead of意为“代替”，后面接名词、代词或动名词；而instead是副词，意为“代替，顶替”，在句子中作状语，后面不能接任何成分。如：
He'll go abroad instead of his brother.他将代替他弟弟出国。
Let's go to the zoo instead.让我们去动物园。9．across和through均可译为“从这一边到另一边”，但用法不同：across的含义与on有关，表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的；而through的含义与in有关，表示动作是在三维空间进行的。如：
Don't run across a street suddenly.不要突然横穿街道。
She walked through the gate.她从大门走进来。18．—Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital？(2016，鄂州)
—My father did that ____．He didn't want anybody else's help.
A．in fact B．in person
C．in total D．in disagreement
19．Xiaogan is well-known ____ the culture of “Xiao”．(2016，孝感)
A．in B．for C．at D．on
20．(导学号：05472105)—____ my surprise，Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
—Congratulations.He did well __________ playing football when he was very young.I hope he'll be the best player in our school.(2015，黄冈)
A．To，of B．At，at
C．To，in D．In，aboutBCB21．—Jack，you seem to be ____.
—Yes.It's 8：20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes.(2015，盐城)
A．in a hurry B．in fear
C．in safety D．in silence
22．—I think drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health.
—Yes.I agree ________ you.(2015，咸宁)
A．to，to B．with，to C．at，with D．for，with
23．The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated ____ different ways ________ the same time in different places every year.(2016，茂名)
A．on，in B．in，at C．on，atADB特例清单
1．in front of和in the front of只差一个定冠词the，但用法不同；前者意为“在……的前面”，前后所指的内容不存在包含关系；而后者意为“在……的前部”，前后所指的内容存在包含关系。如：
She is sitting in the front of the hall.她坐在大厅前面。
He is sitting in front of me.他坐在我前面。
2．in the tree和on the tree都可以译为“在树上”，但用法不同；前者in the tree一般指本身不是树上的事物，而后者on the tree一般指树上本身长的东西。如：
There is a kite in the tree.树上有个风筝。
There are some apples on the tree.树上有些苹果。3．in the wall表示嵌在墙里，而on the wall表示在墙的表面。如：
There is a hole in the wall.墙上有个洞。
There is a map on the wall.墙上有一幅地图。
4．“在太阳下”用in the sun，“在某人的帮助下”用with one's help或with the help of sb.。如：
Don't read in the sun.别在太阳下看书。
With the teacher's help，I got some progress.在老师的帮助下，我取得了一些进步。请到P201完成备考跟踪训练课件30张PPT。英语(八) 动词 四川专用1．As the story ____，the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.(2016，无锡)
A．ends B．begins
C．develops D．happens
2．Don't ____ any more time，or he will miss the meeting.(2016，天津)
A．save B．trust C．waste D．love
3．—Let's do something for our dad.(2016，宜昌)
—Good idea.We should always ____ father's love for us.
A．explain B．suppose C．wonder D．valueACD4．The movie is so interesting that I don't ____ seeing it again tomorrow.(2016，青岛)
A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish
5．—How long can I keep this dictionary？(2016，海南)
—Two weeks.You must ____ it on time.
A．collect B．call C．return
6．Dreams are beautiful.However，to ____ them needs lots of time and work.(2015，安徽)
A．discover B．find C．achieve D．stopBCC7．I think our government should pass a law to ____ food waste.(2015，徐州)
A．save B．reduce
C．increase D．protect
8．Lao She's Teahouse ____ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.(2016，天津)
A．describes B．improve
C．prepares D．correctsBA特例清单
1．不及物动词要接宾语，必须在不及物动词后加上适当的介词。如：
They arrived two hours later.两小时后他到了。
You should listen to the teacher carefully.你应认真听老师的。
2．双宾语动词后面跟两个宾语，直接宾语为动词直接涉及的事物；间接宾语往往指涉及的人。间接宾语有时可放到后面去，由介词to或for引导，变成介词短语。◆能接以to引导的间接宾语的动词常见的有：bring，give，leave，lend，offer，pass，read，send，show，take，teach，tell，write等。如：
Can you pass the ball to me？你能把球传给我吗？
I want to give her some help.我想帮她。
◆能接以for引导的间接宾语的动词常见的有：bring，build，buy，cook，cut，fetch，find，get，keep，make，order，save，pick，sing，take，win，write等。如：
Can you fetch some water for me？你能为我去拿些水吗？9．(导学号：05472114)Doing eye exercises ____ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.(2016，哈尔滨)
A．is B．are C．were
10．—Good morning.I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf？It is beautiful and it ____ soft and smooth.(2016，东营)
A．feels B．looks C．seems D．becomesAA11．—Dinner is ready.Help yourself，please!
—Wow！It ____ delicious.You are really good at cooking.(2015，丹东)
A．gets B．sounds C．tastes D．turns
12．The air ____ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.(2016，河北)
A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds
13．—Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course.The water ____ a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.(2016，荆州)
A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．looksCCA14．Yang Jiang ____ be the boy's favorite writer.He has written a lot to praise her.(2016，长春)
A．can't B．mustn't C．must D．need
15．—Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang?
—Carol's favorite writer is Yang Jiang.It ____ be hers.(2016，宜昌)
A．mustn't B．must C．can't D．can
16．—Must I practice the violin now，mom？(2015，六盘水)
—No，you ____．You can go out for a walk.
A．mustn't B．shouldn't
C．can't D．needn'tCBD17．It's surprising that Mr.Ma's little daughter ____ speak English so well.(2015，重庆)
A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't
18．—Where are you going this month?
—We ____ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure.(2016，呼和浩特)
A．needn't B．might C．must D．mustn't
19．—Lisa，hurry up！The bus is coming.
—Oh，no.We ____ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.(2015，福州)
A．mustn't B．needn't C．should
20．—Bob，where is Linda？(2015，威海)
—She ____ be in the library.But I am not sure.
A．must B．may C．need D．has toBBAB21．Our country is taking action to ____ air pollution.(2016，青岛)
A．cut down B．cut up
C．cut out D．cut off
22．—To save energy，we should ____ the electricity when we don't use it.
—I agree，you are really a greener person.(2016，咸宁)
A．shut up B．shut off
C．take away D．take off
23．—I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.(2015，鄂州)
—You could help to ____ the city parks.
A．cheer up B．make up
C．take up D．clean upABD24．When I got to the bus stop，I missed the early bus and I had to____ the next one.
A．give up B．keep off
C．call off D．wait for
25．—Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow?
—It ____ the weather.(2016，广东)
A．carries on B．lives on
C．depends on D．holds on
26．A father in the UK has ____ a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time.He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克)．(2015，临沂)
A．looked up to B．made up
C．come up with D．shown upDCC27．Peter will ____ you ________ the building and you can meet everyone.(2016，天津)
A．lend，to B．show，around
C．compare，with D．brush，off
28．—The song Where did the time go ____ the old days and the love of family.
—Sure.It's my favorite song.
A．help us out B．reminds us of
C．lets us down D．regards us as
29．As time ____，you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it.
A．goes by B．runs out
C．takes off D．turns upBBA30．Jane is very busy these days，for she has a lot of problems to ____．(2015，河南)
A．keep up with B．agree with
C．deal with D．come up with
31．Don't worry.I'm sure you'll____ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.(2016，呼和浩特)
A．catch up with B．be pleased with
C．get on well with D．agree withCC【注意】
对于“动词＋副词”类的短语，如果是名词作宾语，那么这个名词既可以放在短语之间也可以放在短语的后面，但是如果是代词作宾语，则代词一定要放在短语之间。如：
You should pick it up.你应该把它捡起来。
You should put away your shoes.＝You should put your shoes away.你应该把鞋子收好。请到P204完成备考跟踪训练 课件18张PPT。英语※1.基础语法 (六) 连词四川专用1．—Jim，how do your parents like country music?
—____ my dad ________ my mom likes it.They both like country music.(2015，龙东)
A．Either，or B．Not only，but also
C．Neither，nor
2．It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁体字)，____ they are a great part of Chinese culture.We should keep them.(2016，昆明)
A．and B．or C．until D．but
3．Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel more easily.____ more and more people like using them.(2015，东营)
A．Or B．So C．And D．ButBDB4．We should do everything to protect the earth，____ we'll lose our home.(2016，漳州)
A．or B．so C．and
5．—What's the secret of success，Dad？(2016，鄂州)
—More time and effort，____ you'll make it some day.
A．or B．then C．but D．and
6．I have only two tickets for TF Boys' concert.____ you ________ he can go with me.(2016，广东)
A．Either，or B．Neither，nor
C．Both，and D．Not only，but alsoADA7．(导学号：05472108)Rules are helpful to us，____ we have to follow them.(2016，青岛)
A．so B．but C．or D．because
8．—What film do you like best？(2016，连云港)
—The Martian.It ____ shows a lot of imagination，________ has a sense of humor.
A．too，to B．not only，but also
C．neither，nor D．either，orAB1．and，but，or，so，for的用法2.neither…nor，either…or，not only…but also，both…and的用法特例清单
1．“祈使句＋or＋结果句”与“If you don't …，you'll…”同义，其中or意为“否则”。如：
Hurry up，or you will be late.快点，否则你就会迟到了。
＝If you don't hurry up，you will be late.如果不快点，你就会迟到了。
2．but意为“但是”，用来表示转折关系，注意它不能与though，although连用。如：
We tried our best，but we still lost the game.我们尽力了，但我们仍然输了比赛。
3．so意为“所以，因此，”用来表示因果关系，注意它不能与because，since，as连用。如：
It's raining heavily outside，so you can't leave.外面正下大雨，因此你不能离开。4．not only…but also…，neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致；both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式；而as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词同前面的主语在人称和数上要保持一致。如：
Not only I but also my mother is going to the museum.不仅我而且我的母亲也要去博物馆。
Neither you nor I am right.你和我都不对。
Either you or he is right.要么你对，要么他对。9．—What do you think of your Junior Middle School?
—I think it is colorful，____ I am always busy.(2016，安徽)
A．if B．though C．while D．until
10．____ we keep our hearts open，we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.(2015，河南)
A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though
11．—I won't get good grades ____ I study hard.
—That's ________ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.(2016，龙东)
A．until，why B．unless，when C．unless，whyBBC12．To make your DIY work perfect，you'd better not start ____ you get all the tools ready.(2016，苏州)
A．when B．while C．before D．after
13．—Where was your dad at this time last night?
—He was talking with my uncle ____ I was looking for some information on the Internet.(2016，荆州)
A．after C．until C．since D．whileCD14．—The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P．E. test from 2016.
—Yes.____ you want to pass it and be stronger，practice more.(2016，长春)
A．until B．if C．unless D．or
15．—Excuse me，may I come in？(2015，呼和浩特)
—Not yet.Please wait on your chair ____ your name is called.
A．and B．until C．after D．sinceBB特例清单
1．if意为“是否”时，引导宾语从句；意为“如果”时，引导条件状语从句。如：
I don't know if they will help us.If they have time，they will come.我不知道他们是否会帮我们，如果他们有时间，他们会来的。
2．从属连词so…that…和such…that…都表示“如此……以至于……”，但用法不同；so…that…结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；such…that…中的such为形容词，后面跟名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。请到P202完成备考跟踪训练 课件16张PPT。英语(十) 非谓语动词 四川专用1．Our teacher often advises us ____ the habit of making notes while reading.(2016，苏州)
A．to develop B．develop
C．to developing D．developing
2．A lot of people dance on the square ____ after dinner.(2016，长春)
A．to keep healthy B．kept healthy
C．keeps healthy D．keep healthy
3．—What does the sign mean?
—It tells us____in public.(2016，咸宁)
A．didn't smoke B．don't smoke
C．not to smoke D．not smokeAAC4．Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here，but it will still take us a few hours ____ there by bike.(2016，黄石)
A．getting B．to get C．got D．get
5．She's not strong enough ____ walking up mountains.(2015，杭州)
A．to go B．going C．go D．went
6．—Simon，I hear you are going abroad for further study.Have you decided ____？
—Next September.(2016，南通)
A．when going B．when to go
C．how going D．how to go
7．We have worked so long.Shall we stop ____ a rest？(2016，青岛)
A．have B．to having C．having D．to haveBADB特殊清单
1．不定式作宾语
(1)一些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语，常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，如：would like，like，want，wish，hope，decide，plan，expect等。如：
Would you like to see a film this evening？你今晚想去看一场电影吗？
(2)在find，think后面接不定式作宾语时，常用it代替，而将真正的宾语放在句末。如：
I find it easy to read English every day.我发现每天读英语很容易。2．不定式作宾语补足语
不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。tell，ask，want，allow，get，would like，encourage后面常接动词不定式作宾语补足语。如：
My mother encourages me to learn Japanese.我母亲鼓励我学日语。
【注意】还有一些使役动词和感官动词也用不定式作宾补，这时不定式要省略to。这些动词有：一感(feel)、一帮(help)、二听(hear，listen to)、三让(let，make，have)、四看(look at，see，watch，notice)。但变被动语态时，必须加上to。3．不定式作定语
(1)不定式作定语时，应放在名词之后。它与名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。
(2)如果是不及物动词，且与所修饰的词之间有动宾关系，要在不定式后加上适当的介词。如：
There is nothing to worry about.没有什么可担心的。
(3)特殊结构的不定式有：too…to…太……而不能……；for sb to do sth对于……说做……；of sb to do sth.对于……来说做……；
(4)不定式短语结构为“特殊疑问词＋不定式”，在句中可作主语，宾语或表语。如：How to solve the pollution is a big challenge.怎样治理污染是个大挑战。
I don't know how to do it.我不知道怎么做。8．—Dad，I'm really tired and hungry.(2015，黄石)
—Why not stop ____ and eat some cookies?
A．to do your homework B．do your homework
C．doing your homework D．did your homework
9．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?
—Yes.It's a famous book and really worth ____．
A．to read B．reading
C．to be read D．read
10．—Hello！Mum.Long time no see!
—Hello！Mary.Are you busy these days？I'm looking forward ____ your phone.(2016，荆门)
A．to answer B．answering
C．to answering D．answerCBC11．—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That's right.People around the world can hardly avoid ____ products made in China.(2015，黄冈)
A．not buying B．buying
C．not to buy D．to buy
12．—There are some boys ____ basketball over there.
—Let's go and join them.(2016，恩施)
A．are playing B．to play C．playing
13．(导学号：05472127)____ vegetable juice is a good habit，which helps you eat a balanced diet.
A．Drink B．Drank
C．Drunk D．DrinkingBCD14．My old neighbor Charles enjoys ____ photos.He always goes out with his camera.
A．take B．to take C．taking D．took
15．I saw some boy students ____ basketball when I passed the playground.
A．playing B．plays
C．played D．to playCA特例清单
1．英语中一些词后常跟动名词作宾语，初中阶段这类词有：finish(完成)，mind(介意)，be worth(值得)，be busy(忙于)，practice(练习)，have fun(玩得高兴)，feel like(想要)，be used to(习惯于)，consider(考虑)，enjoy(喜欢)。2．几组动词接不定式及动名词辨析：
(1)stop doing/stop to do
stop doing sth.停止做某事
stop to do sth.停止、中断做的事后去做另一件事
(2)forget doing/forget to do
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(事情已做)
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事(事情没做)
(3)remember doing/remember to do
remember doing sth.记得做过某事(事情已做)
remember to do sth.记着去做某事(事情没做)(4)try doing/try to do
try doing sth.尝试着去做某事
try to do sth.设法或努力去做某事
(5)go on doing/go on to do
go on doing sth.继续不停地做同一件事情
go on to do sth.做完一件事，接着去做另外一件事
(6)allow doing sth./allow sb.to do sth.
allow doing sth.允许做某事
allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
(7)regret doing/regret to do
regret doing sth.对做过的事情感到遗憾、后悔(已做)
regret to do sth.对要做的事感到遗憾(未做)请到P208完成备考跟踪训练 课件18张PPT。英语(十一) 句子的类型——简单句与并列句四川专用简单句按照用途可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句四种。1．—I remember there ____ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake.Now it has been polluted.
—What a pity！I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.(2016，鄂州 )
A．are used to have B．are used to be
C．used to have D．used to be
2．—Excuse me.Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?
—____．You can take the No.111 bus.(2016，宜昌)
A．Yes，it is B．Yes，there is
C．I'm not sure D．Sorry，I have no ides
3．—Bob，____ is it from your home to school?
—It's about ten minutes' walk.(2016，营口)
A．how long B．how far C．how often D．how soonDBB陈述句与疑问句4．—____ will the breakfast be ready?
—Just a minute.(2015，龙东)
A．How much B．How long
C．How soon
5．—____ people are there in your family？(2015，北京)
—Three.
A．How often B．How long
C．How many D．How much
6．I don't think the newly-directed film by Cheng sicheng is as interesting as people say，____．
A．do you B．don't you C．is it D．isn't itCCC7．He has never been to Beijing，____？(2015，龙东)
A．hasn't he B．has he C．doesn't he
8．—____ are you always staying up so late these days?
—To prepare for my final exam.(2016，济宁)
A．How B．Why C．When D．WhereBB9．____ great news it is！We'll have a school trip next week.(2016，长春)
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
10．—____ heavy the rainstorm is!
—Yes，the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.(2016，连云港)
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
11．—Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.
—____ big progress she has made！She used to be weak in English.(2016，滨州)
A．How B．How a C．What D．What aBAC感叹句与祈使句12．—Making paper bottles？Wow，____great idea!
—Thank you.We may use less plastic in this way.(2016，济南 )
A．how B．what C．what an D．what a
13．—Sorry，I'm late.
—____ tell me the bus broke down again！(2016，广州)
A．Never to B．Not
C．Don't D．No
14．(导学号：05472128)____ play with fire.________ with fire is dangerous.(2016，梅州)
A．Don't，Playing B．Not，Playing
C．Don't，Play D．Not to，To playDCA15．____ kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.(2016，河南)
A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been
16．____ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou.I'll meet you at the airport.(2016，长春)
A．Sending B．To send C．Sends D．SendAD 特例清单
1．否定的一般疑问句通常以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩略形式开头，往往表示惊讶、赞叹、怀疑等语气。作简略回答时也要用yes或no，但其汉语翻译与其原意正好相反。如：
—Don't you hear of that？你没有听说过吗？
—Yes，I do.不，我听说过。
—No，I don't.是的，我没有听说过。 2．特殊的反义疑问句
(1)当陈述部分含有否定意义的词如hardly，few，little，no，nobody，no one，nothing等时，附加疑问部分须用肯定形式。但若陈述部分含有带否定前缀如im-，un-，in-，dis-等的派生词，仍作为肯定结构，附加疑问部分用否定式。
(2)如果陈述部分是肯定或否定的祈使句，疑问部分须用will you。
(3)当陈述部分是let's do sth.时，疑问部分须用shall we来反问；而当陈述部分是let sb.do sth.时，疑问部分仍然用will you来反问。
(4)当陈述部分主语是不定代词nobody，somebody，no one等时，疑问部分须用复数代词they，也可以用he；当陈述部分主语是不定代词nothing，something时，疑问部分须用代词it。
(5)若陈述部分为there be句型，附加疑问部分仍用there。17．You'd better get up earlier，____ you'll be late for school.(2016，龙东)
A．and B．or C．but
18．The flight was delayed by the storm，____ the passengers had to wait at the airport.(2016，上海)
A．but B．or C．so D．for
19．Going to the movies is good，____ I really only like listening to music.(2016，安徽)
A．and B．but C．so D．or
20．—Work hard，____ you'll pass the exam.
—OK.I'll try my best.(2016，郴州)
A．or B．and C．butBCBB 【特例清单】
and和or用于否定句中：
(1)当列举成分是主语，又在否定词前时，用and连接，而当列举成分在否定词之后时，用or构成完全否定。如：
I can't sing or dance.
Lucy and Lily can't speak Chinese.
(2)在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，那么用and不用or连接。如：
There is no water and no air on the moon.请到P209完成备考跟踪训练课件16张PPT。英语(十三) 主谓一致与倒装句 四川专用1．____ the teachers in the school is one hundred，and ________ of them are women teachers.
A．A number，four fifth
B．The number of，four fifth
C．A number of，four fifths
D．The number of，four fifths
2．Everybody except Mike and Linda ____ there when the meeting began.
A．is B．are C．was D．wereDC3．—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I together with my classmates ____ going to climb Mount Qian.
A．is B．am C．are D．were
4．One of my friends ____ moved to America，I miss her so much.(2016，邵阳)
A．has B．have C．are
5．Climbing hills ____ good for our health.
A．are B．is C．was D．wereBAB6．—Do you need more time to complete the task?
—Yes.Another ten days ____ enough.(2016，广东)
A．is B．was C．are D．were
7．(导学号：05472134)Look！The police ____ the food onto the bank of the river.(2016，宜宾)
A．am carrying B．is carrying
C．are carrying D．are carriedAC8．—Maths ____ my favorite subject.What about you？(2016，广安)
—Physics ________．I think it's very interesting.
A．is，is B．are，are C．are，is
9．The population of the world ____ still ________ now.
A．had，grown B．will，grow
C．is，grown D．is，growing
10．At present，the price of the houses in Urumqi ____ than before.I can afford ________ a large one.(2015，乌鲁木齐)
A．are cheaper，to buy B．is cheaper，buy
C．are lower，buy D．is lower，to buyADD11．Neither Tony nor I ____ interested in playing Weibo.(2016，六盘水)
A．am B．is C．are D．be
12．____ is OK.I don't mind.(2016，龙东)
A．Either B．Both C．Neither
13．There ____ two dictionaries on the bookcase.You can use either of them.(2016，长春)
A．is B．was C．are D．were
14．Neither my sister nor I ____ been to America before.(2015，安顺)
A．have ever B．have never C．has ever D．has never
15．—____ there any living things on other planets?
—I have no idea.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.(2016，广东)
A．Is B．Are C．Has D．HaveAACAB16．—Will you go to Peter's party this Saturday evening?
—I haven't decided yet.If you don't go，____．(2016，遂宁)
A．so will I B．neither do I C．neither will I
17．—Has your mother been to London?
—Yes，and ____．We went together.(2016，白银)
A．so have I B．so I have
C．neither have I D．neither I have
18．—He hasn't seen that interesting film before.
—____．(2016，南充)
A．So have I B．Neither have I
C．Nor do I D．So do ICAB19．—Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.
—____．The weather is pleasant.(2015，云南)
A．So it is B．So is it
C．So it does D．So does it
20．(导学号：05472135)—Sorry Sir，I've made so many mistakes in this paper.(2015，黄石)
—It's OK.____．This paper is very difficult.
A．So have other students
B．So do other students
C．Neither do other students
D．Neither have other studentsAA请到P211完成备考跟踪训练 课件18张PPT。英语(十二) 复合句 四川专用1．—Excuse me.Could you tell me ___ about the local history and culture？(2016，青岛)
—Of course.You can check it on this computer.
A．how can I get the information
B．what information did I get
C．where I can get the information
D．that I got the information
2．—Is there anything else you want to know about China?
—Yes，I am still wondering ____．(2016，西宁)
A．how the Chinese paper cutting made
B．why the Chinese people like playing the dragon dance
C．how was the Great Wall built in ancient time
D．why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat FestivalCB3．—Are you going camping this afternoon?
—A typhoon is coming.I'm not sure ____ the road to the mountains will be closed.(2016，南京)
A．which B．what C．whether D．why
4．There are so many foggy days recently，we all wonder____．(2016，呼和浩特)
A．how is the air polluted
B．why the air is seriously polluted
C．what can we do to prevent that bad weather
D．what are the real reasonsCB5．—I haven't seen your English teacher for a week.Where is he?
—Sorry，I don't know ____．(2016，黄冈)
A．where has he been
B．where he has been
C．where has he gone
D．where he has goneD特例清单
1．当宾语从句由一般疑问句转换而来时，引导词用if或whether，如果从句中有or not或从句充当介词的宾语时，只能用whether。如：
I don't know whether she is in or not.
They are talking about whether they will leave.
2．宾语从句中，主句为一般现在时，则从句可以根据实际需要用各种相应的时态。主句为一般过去时，则从句必须用过去的某种时态。如：
She wanted to know where you were going.3．宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，当主句的谓语动词是know，remember，forget，learn等词时，从句可简化为“疑问句＋不定式”结构。如：
I didn't know what I could do.＝I didn't know what to do.
4．直接引语是祈使句，间接引语应改为“tell(ask，order等)sb.(not)to do sth.”句型。如：
“Don't make any noise.”she said to the children.
→She told the children not to make any noise.
5．在宾语从句或间接引语中，如果叙述的是客观真理、客观事实等，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。如：
He said that light travels much faster than sound.他说光比声音的传播速度要快得多。 6．直接引语变为间接引语时，指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和某些具有方向性的动词要作相应的变化。具体见下表：6．We ____ for a picnic if it ________ rain this Sunday.(2016，邵阳)
A．will go，doesn't B．will go，won't C．go，doesn't
7．Chen Wei isn't at home today ____ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.(2016，重庆)
A．because B．so C．before D．if
8．—How do you like your new school，Kate?
—It's very clean and beautiful ____ it is a bit small.(2016，泰安)
A．if B．since C．unless D．althoughAAD9．The book is ____ interesting ________ I can't put it down.(2016，贺州)
A．so，that B．such，that C．too，to D．very，that
10．We must get up early ____ we can catch the early bus.
A．so that B．such that
C．in order to D．in orderAA11．—I'd like to read some Chinese classics.Any suggestion?
—Journey to the West.It's a book ____ is about Monkey King.(2016，厦门)
A．what B．who C．that
12．—Do you like listening to Zhang Jie's songs ____ are full of energy?
—Of course！I'm his fan.(2016，营口)
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
13．Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ____ people cannot get at home.(2016，河南)
A．that B．who C．whom D．whatCCA14．—Why don't you like fishing?
—Fishing is a hobby ____ needs much patience，but I'm not patient at all.(2015，河南)
A．who B．it C．that D．what
15．—Which song do you like better，Maria?
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth____is sung by TFBOYS.(2016，滨州)
A．which B．who C．whom D．where
16．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ____ his family lived ten years ago.(2016，德州)
A．when B．which C．where D．thatCAC特例清单
定语从句中引导词只能用that的情况：
(1)当先行词为anything，everything，nothing等不定式词时，只能使用“that”。
(2)当先行词为all，any，much，many等词时，只能使用“that”。
(3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。如：
This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。(4)当先行词被序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。如：
He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。
(5)当先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。如：
This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他可以得到的最后一次机会。
(6)先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。如：
They talked about things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论了些他们在学校时记得的事和人。请到P210完成备考跟踪训练课件20张PPT。英语※1.基础语法 (四) 数词四川专用1．A year is divided into ____ months.August is the ________ month of the year.(2016，毕节)
A．twelve，eight B．twelve，eighth
C．twelfth，eight D．twelfth，eighth
2．It is reported that nearly ____ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year，and a third of them came from China.(2016，东营)
A．nine thousand B．nine thousands
C．nine thousand of D．nine thousands of
3．—The book Journey to the West is very popular.
—Yeah，more than ____ students in our school bought it.
A．three hundred B．three hundreds
C．hundred ofB AA4．—How far is it from Beijing to Haikou？(2015，龙东)
—It's a ____ flight from Beijing to Haikou.
A．3-hour-long B．3 hours long
C．3 hours' long
5．—If your parents wanted to have a ____ child，would you agree?
—Of course.But they should make it in ________ years time.(2016，随州)
A．second，second B．two，two
C．second，two D．two，secondAC6．(导学号：05472099)—How long is the bridge?
—It's ____．
A．300-meter-long B．300-meters long
C．300 meters long D．300 meter long
7．—Yan Jiashuo，a ____ girl，has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
—Wow，she's great，isn't she？(2016，连云港)
A．ten year old B．ten-year-old
C．ten-years-old D．ten years oldCB特例清单
1．1000以上的基数词的表示方法是：从右向左用分节号“，”分节，每三个数字为一个节，第一个分节号前用thousand，第二个分节号前用million，第三个分节号前用billion。
2．hundred，thousand，million，billion等用在具体的数字后面时不能加-s或of；hundred，thousand，million，billion等前面没有具体的数字时通常加-s或of。如：
eight thousand people八千人
thousands of people成千上万的人3．“基数词＋单数名词”相当于复合形容词，作名词的定语，用于表示时间、距离等。如：
a 10-day leave十天的假期
a 5-minute walk五分钟的步行路程
4．“基数词＋more”或“another＋基数词”表示“在原来的基础上增加的数量”。如：
I need 10 more/another 10 days.我需要另外的十天。 8．Li Ming will be ____．His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.(2016，天津)
A．sixteen，sixteenth B．sixteenth，sixteenth
C．sixteen，sixteen D．sixteenth，sixteen
9．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the ____ floor.(2016，广东)
A．third B．three C．fifth D．five
10．It's my ____ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.(2015，哈尔滨)
A．forth B．four C．fourthACC11．Today is the boy's ____ birthday.He is 12 years old.
A．twelve B．twelveth
C．twelfth D．the twelfth
12．—This is the ____ time that I come to Paris.I have been here twice.
—Me too.The world is so large that I want to see more of it.(2015，山西)
A．first B．second C．third D．three
13．—Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?
—Sure.I visited this city three years ago so this is my ____ time here.(2016，温州)
A．first B．second C．third D．fourthCCB14．(导学号：05472100)—My father will be back for their school's ____ anniversary ceremony.
—I see.That means they'll have a get-together with his classmates in ________ years.(2015，咸宁)
A．twenty，twenty
B．twentieth，twenty
C．twenty，twentieth
D．twentieth，twentiethB特例清单
1．序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词the；但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a或an时，则表示“再一”，“又一”。如：
She is going to try a third time.她准备再试一次(第三次)。
2．基数词也可以表示顺序。只需将基数词放在它所修饰的名词之后，不需要添加定冠词。如：
the first page＝Page 115．(导学号：05472101)Nowadays，____ of the old people in the area ________ used to dancing on the square after supper.(2016，恩施)
A．two third，is B．two thirds.is
C．two thirds，are
16．(导学号：05472102)It's never too old to learn.Karl Max began to learn English in his ____．
A．the fiftieth B．fiftieth
C．fifty D．fifties
17．—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful！____ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifth，are B．Two fifths，are
C．Two fifth，is D．Two fifths，isCDD18．He has failed ____ times，but he won't give up a ________ chance.(2016，齐齐哈尔)
A．third，four B．three，fourth C．third，fourth
19．—We have sixty students in our class.____ of them are boys.How many girls are there，do you know?
—There are twenty girls.
A．One third B．Two thirds
C．One quarter D．A half
20．About ____ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________．
A．three five，2001 B．three fifths，2000s
C．third fifth，2002 D．third fifths，2000sBBB特例清单
1．表示年、月、日时，年用基数词，日用序数词。如：July 1st，1949读作July the first，nineteen forty-nine.
2．表示年代时，在年份的阿拉伯数字后面加-s或's。如：
in the 1990s在二十世纪九十年代
3．表示某人约几十岁时，在表示整十位的基数词后面加-s。如：in his forties在他四十多岁时
4．分数作主语时，谓语动词由of后面的名词的数来确定。of后为可数名词复数时，谓语动词用复数形式；of后面的名词为不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：
Two thirds of the work is hard to finish.三分之二的工作很难完成。请到P200完成备考跟踪训练
