Unit 2 The United Kingdom 单元测试

Test for Book5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom
I. 单项填空 (每小题2分，满分40分)
1. The judging committee (评委会) ______ three women and four men.
A. is consisted of B. makes up
C. consists of D. is make up
2.He divided the tools ___________ the children, who were ___________ three groups.
A. between; separated from B. among; divided into
C. between; divided into D. among; separated from
3. — Do you smoke
— No, but I ___________.
A. was used to B. used to C. am used to D. don’t
4. Mrs White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and________ very worried.
　　A. to look　　　B. looked C. looks　　　 D. looking
5. A quarrel ___________ last Sunday, and he ___________ his family.
A. was broken out; broke away
B. broke out; broke away
C. was broke out; broke away from
D. broke out; broke away from
6. Don’t you believe it! Glass can ________ steel in many ways in life.
A. take place of B. take the place of
C. in place of D. instead of
7. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web ____ studying my favorite subjects.
A. as well as B. instead of C. less than D. rather than
8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating
9. As we joined the big crowd I got _______ from my friends.
A. spared B. lost C. separated D. missed
10.-Is there anything you want from the town
-No thank you, I would like to get ______.
A those letters mailed B to mail these letter
C those letters mail D to mail those letter
11. Last night Bill returned from his office to find his sister______ unconsciously beside the sofa.
A. lying B. laid C. laying D. to lie
12. They woke up _______everything around ______
A . found; changed B. finding; changed
C. to find; changing D. to find ;changed
13．He kept his mouth _________and stayed where he was.
A. shutting B. to shut C. being shut D. shut
14.To understand the grammar of the sentence you must break it___ into parts.
A. down B. up C. off D. out
e and see me whenever _______.
A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient
C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you
16. He sent me an e-mail,_____ to get further information.
A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope
17.-- You've left the light on. -- Oh, I have. ________ and turn it off.
A. I'll go B. I've gone C. I go D. I'm going
18. The _____ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.
A. puzzled; badly B. puzzling; bad
C. puzzling; badly D. puzzled; bad
19.When I said somebody stupid I　was not _________to you.
A .referring to B. refering to C. referred to D. refered to
20. He was born in ______,and now he is in ________
A. his 1950s; his fifties B. the 1950’s; his fifties
C. the 1950s;the fifties D. the 1950s;thefifties
II. 完型填空 (每小题2分，满分30分)
People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle(城堡). They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses ___1___ flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个人的) ;They can ___2___ them and change them in any way they ___3___.In a crowded city the individual knows that he or she has a private space which is ___4___ for himself or herself and for ___5___ friends.
People usually like to mark their space . Are you sitting now in your home or in a beach or a train If you are on the beach you may have spread your ___6___ around you; on the train you may have ___7___ your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
Once I was traveling on a ___8___ to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the ___9___ side to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no ___10___ on my side of the table at all. I was made rather ___11___. I thought he thought that he owned the ___12___ table. I took various papers out of my bag and put them on ___13___! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had invaded (侵犯) his space ! A few minutes later I took my papers ___14___ his case in order to read them. He immediately ___15___ his case to his side of the table. ( Of course , it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me ! )
1. A. rather than B. as well as C. as a result of D. or rather
2. A. buy B. leave C. paint D. offer
3. A. make B. clear C. like D. prepare
4. A. only B. already C. ever D. even
5. A. unwanted B. unexpected C. sick D. invited
6. A. towels B. sands C. papers D. flags
7. A. find B. give C. put D. store
8. A. plane B. train C. way D. street
9. A. opposite B. back C. wrong D. good
10. A. matter B. weight C. light D. space
11. A. angry B. hurt C. fearful D. busy
12. A. right B. only C. small D. whole
13. A. the table B. his case C. the seat D. his side
14. A. into B. for C. off D. out of
15. A. hid B. set C. moved D. kept
III. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，满分8分)
Did anyone find the names of “Great Britain”, “the United Kingdom”, “England” and “the British commonwealth” which have the same meaning Strictly speaking, these names all refer to something different①. None of them are exactly the same as any of the others.
　　The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map②. Great Britain, or Britain, refers to the larger of the two main islands. But the word “Britain” is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK .
　　Now as for England, it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain. The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country, which many people popularly refer to England.
　　Finally, the Britain commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire (帝国). This change shows the weakening of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout the world today.
1. According to the passage, we know that ____ .
　A. Great Britain has the same meaning as Britain
　B. the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or England
　C. all the names in the first paragraph have the same meaning
　D. all the names refer to England
2. It is clear that the British isles refer to ____ .
　A. Britain, England and the UK.
　B. the two main islands and thousands of small ones
　C. three countries and several islands
D. Great Britain or the United Kingdom
3. Which of the following shows the right relationship (关系) between the British isles (BI), Britain (B) and England (E)
　A. B>BI>E B. BI>E>B C. E>B>BI D. BI>B>E
4. If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland, you should write the address as ____ .
　A. Edinburgh, England
　B. Edinburgh, Great Britain
　C. Scotland, Edinburgh, England
D. Great Britain, Scotland, Edinburgh
IV. 填空。
A. 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分10分)
1. You can easily c______ the problems if you study British history.
2.The three countries found themselves u_________ peacefully instead of by war.
3.They are going to get Ireland c _______to form the United Kingdom.
4. England is the largest of the four countries and for c______ it is divided into three zones.
5. But London has been i_______ only by some invaders of England.
6．The swimming pool is___________（可利用的） only in summer.
7. The a__________ of the moon for the earth causes the tides.
8. The c__________ of these stamps took ten years.
9．She was t________ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.
10. Can you ___________ (安排) for car to collect them from the airport
B. 句型转换 (每空1分，满分12分)
11. A: How many countries does the UK consist of
B: How many countries is the UK ______ _______ ________
12. A: For those you have to go to older but smaller towns first built by the Romans.
B: For those you have to go to older but smaller towns _______ ________ first _______ by the Romans.
13. A: Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had listed the sites she wanted to see in London.
B: Because she _______ _______ about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a ______ ______ the sites she wanted to see in London.
14. A: On my way to the station something was wrong with my car.
B: On my way to the station my car _______ _______.


I、单项填空
1 -5 CBBDD 6-10 BACCA
11-15 ABDAC 16-20 BADAB
1---5 ACCAD 6---- ACBAD 11---15 ADBCC
III阅读理解1-4 ABDB
1 clarify 2 united 3 connected 4 convenience
5 influenced 6. consists 7 attraction 8 collection
9 uniform 10. arrange
11. made up of 12. which /that were, built 13. was worried, list of 14. broke down





























重点解析：
23. 依据问句中的时态排除A项；依据答语中的no排除C项；由于答语中使用了but，选用D项，就会出现结构错误。故选B。24. puzzling的意思是“令人迷惑不解的、莫名其妙的”；puzzled 的意思是“感到迷惑的”；badly (adv.)的意思是“迫切地、非常”；bad (adj.)的意思是“坏的、不好的”。
26. break out不可用在被动语态中，故排除A、C项。
27. in place of和instead of意思相同，它们都不能用作谓语，take the place of / take one’s place (代替；取代；顶替)可以作谓语。故选B项。
28. 从句意看，应该选用表示并列的词，故选A项。句意为：我的兴趣包括足球、保龄球和网上冲浪，还有学习喜欢的学科。
29.单从结构上讲，remain后可用现在分词、过去分词或动词不定式作表语，但是seat只能用seated作表语，如：Please be seated.(=Please seat yourself.=Sit down, please)。故选C。
30. 解题时，首先要理清结构。you _____ last week是省略关系代词的定语从句，省略的关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，如果第一个空格中再使用it，就属于宾语重复错误。因此，首先排除A、B项。第二个空格中应该使用表示特指的代词，故选 C。
31. 本题依据leave的用法和常识判断答案。
33. 依据倒装语序(couldn’t he work)排除A项；由于使用了couldn’t，就不能再用never或hardly，故选D项。另外not only与后文的but也一致。
阅读理解
　　本文主要向读者介绍有关英国的几个英语名称所包括的范围，让读者清楚它们之间的不同之处。
　　1.A本题为推理判断题。由第一段可知，the Untied Kingdom, Great Britain, England 的含义是不同的，可排除B、C和D。也可根据第二段第二句“Great Britain, or Britain, refers to the larger of the two main islands.”得出答案A。
　　2.B本题为细节考查题。由第二段第一句“The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map.”可得出正确答案。
　　3.D本题为排序题。由全文可知，the British isles包括英国地图上所有的岛屿，Britain是指其中的一个岛屿，而England是指Britain岛屿上的一个国家。
　　4.B本题为常识题。众所周知，Scotland是英国的一部分，再根据本文有关英国的知识和写地址按照由小到大的顺序，可得出答案B。
一、基础过关(每小题1分，满分20分)
Test for Book5 Unit2 The United Kingdom

班级 座号 姓名 分数

I．单项填空(每小题2分，满分40分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

II.完型填空 (每小题2分，满分30分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15

III．阅读理解(每小题2分，满分8分)
1 2 3 4


IV. 填空
A. 单词拼写(每小题1分，满分10分)
1 2 3 4 5

6. 7 8 9 10.
B. 句型转换 (每空1分，满分12分)
11.

12

13

14.

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