2016-2017北师大版英语八上Unit3 Faster, Higher and Stronger单元练习 （1）

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Unit3
Faster,
Higher
and
Stronger单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
A)
听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。
(每个句子读一遍)(5分)
B)
听句子，选择恰当答语。
(每个句子读一遍)(5分)
6.
A.
I
think
so.
B.
No,
I
don't.
C.
Yes,
they
are.
7.
A.
Yes,
we
are.
B.
Good
idea!
C.
Oh,
thank
you.
8.
A.
Yes,
it
is
far.
B.
Good
luck!
C.
Only
a
few
kilometers
away.
9.
A.
You
are
welcome.
B.
Good
idea!
C.
Sorry,
I
don't
know.
10.
A.
Nine.
B.
Eleven.
C.
Twelve.
C)
听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
(每段对话及问题读两遍)(5分)
11.
A.
Drink
tea.
B.
Eat
delicious
food.
C.
See
a
movie.
12.
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
By
car.
13.
A.
It's
cheaper.
B.
It's
the
fastest
way.
C.
It's
the
most
comfortable
way.
14.
A.
Speak
English
in
class.
B.
Write
new
words
in
his
vocabulary
book
.
C.
Read
aloud
in
the
morning.
15.
A.
Because
it's
interesting.
B.
Because
it's
boring.
C.
Because
it's
relaxing.
D)
听短文，选择正确答案。
(短文读两遍)(5分)
16.
Why
do
people
all
over
the
world
play
sports
A.
Sports
are
very
interesting.
B.
Sports
can
make
them
healthy
and
happy.
C.
Sports
are
thousands
of
years
old.
17.
What
do
sports
change
with
A.
The
season.
B.
The
weather.
C.
The
time.
18.
Which
of
the
following
sports
is
the
oldest
A.
Running.
B.
Basketball.
C.
Volleyball.
19.
What
do
people
in
all
countries
near
the
sea
prefer 2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
Football.
B.
Jumping.
C.
Swimming.
20.
Why
do
people
from
different
countries
often
become
good
friends
after
a
game
A.
The
game
is
exciting.
B.
Sports
help
them
understand
each
other.
C.
They
begin
to
know
each
other.
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21.
A
car
is

than
a
truck.
A.
much
light
B.
much
lighter
C.
more
light
D.
more
lightest
22.
---
How
do
you
usually
go
to
work
---
On
foot.
Walking
is
much

than
driving
during
the
heavy
traffic
time.
A.
fast
B.
faster
C.
more
faster
D.
fastest
23.
---
Why
don't
you
like
winter
in
Beijing
---
Because
it
is

winter
in
Guangzhou.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
as
cold
as
B.
much
colder
than
C.
not
so
cold
as
D.
not
colder
than
24.
---
Health
is
money.
---
But
I
think
it
is

money.
A.
as
important
as
B.
more
important
than
C.
so
important
than
D.
the
same
as
25.
---
Many
people
eat

meat
than
they
did
before.21教育名师原创作品
---
Yes,
that's
why
they're
getting
fatter
and
fatter.21
cnjy
com
A.
more
B.
less
C.
fewer
D.
much
26.
The
Changjiang
River
is
the
third

in
the
world.
A.
long
river
B.
long
rivers
C.
longest
river
D.
longest
rivers
27.
Which
is

way
to
travel,
by
plane,
by
train
or
by
bus
A.
less
expensive
B.
more
cheaper
C.
the
least
expensive
D.
cheaper
28.
Simon
reads

among
the
boys
of
Smith's
though
he
plays
all
day
long.
A.
wide
B.
widely
C.
more
widely
D.
most
widely
29.
The
box
was

than
I
had
expected.
I
was
out
of
breath
when
I
got
home.
A.
more
heavier
B.
much
heavier
C.
little
heavier
D.
very
heavier
30.
My
time
in
the
middle
school
was
one
of

periods
of
my
life.
A.
exciting
B.
more
exciting
C.
the
more
exciting
D.
the
most
exciting
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
31.
Our
team
is
strong
enough
to
win
the
c

next
week.
32.
The
young
people
gathered
in
order
to
p

to
save
their
home.
33.
He
was
awarded
because
he
took
an
a

part
in
class
activities.
34.
Miss.
Brown
is
a
good
singer.
She
is
very
p
.【版权所有：21教育】
35.
This
b

boy
caught
the
thief
at
last.
36.
---
When
did
you
a

at
the
Beijing
Station
---
At
about
seven
in
the
morning.
37.
The
girl
is
still
very
w

after
her
illness.
38.
All
she
said
should
be
r
(记录).
39.
He
told
us
a
funny
j

last
night.
40.
Vera
is
a
c

girl
and
she
hardly
makes
any
mistakes.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
41.
She
spent
over
three
hours
(准备)
for
the
party.
42.
I
have
already
won
the
first
prize
in
the
city
surfing
(比赛).
43.
Sun
Yang
broke
the
world
(记录)
in
swimming.
44.
My
sister
is
good
at
maths,
but
a
litter
w
(弱)
in
English.
45.
That's
my
grandmother.
She
is
84.
You
wouldn't
believe
how
(活跃的)
she
is!
46.
---
Is
your
mother
a
nurse
---
Yes.
She
takes
care
of
the
(生病的)
people
in
a
hospital.
47.
Every
morning
many
people
will
gather
in
the
Tian'anmen
Square
to
watch
the
rising
of
our
(国家的)
flag.
48.
You
should
be
(小心的)
when
crossing
the
river.
49.
Don't
give
up.
You
know
hard
work
leads
to
(成功).
50.
The
activities
of
learning
from
Lei
feng
in
our
school
is
very
(受欢迎)
with
students.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
51.
自行车运动不如跳水运动有趣。
Cycling
is

interesting

diving.
52.
今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。
There
will
be

trees
and

pollution
in
the
city
in
future.
53.
Dave是我们班上第二强壮的男孩。
Dave
is

of
our
class.
54.
李明是我们队个子最高的队员，他（球）打得也最棒。
Li
Ming
is


player
in
our
team,
and
he
plays

.21·cn·jy·com
55.
在罗拉尔多17岁时,
便开始为国家足球队效力。

the

of
17,
Ronaldo
started
to
play

his

football
team.
56.
你应相信你能打破纪录。
（词数不限）
You
should
believe
that
you
can
.
57.
My
home
is




(离…有点远)
our
school.
58.
为了开会不迟到,我比平常早了20分钟出门。
I
left
home

so
that
I
would
not
be
late
for
the
meeting.
59.
I
think
his
story
is
(有趣)
of
the
three.
60.
丹东的街道比以前干净多了。
The
streets
in
Dandong
are

than
before.
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
What
should
we
do
to
keep
healthy
One
important
way
is
to
exercise
61
.
The
Smiths
try
to
exercise
every
day.
Mr.
Smith
62

exercise
in
the
morning
because
he
must
go
to
work
at
seven
o'clock.
63

he
runs
every
evening.
He
walks
to
school
a
lot,
64
.
After
school
he
65

different
sports
with
his
friends.
Mrs.
Smith
goes
to
a
yoga(瑜伽)
class
66
.
But
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Smith
used
to
67

everywhere
in
their
car,
even
to
the
drugstore(药店)
two
blocks(街区)
away.
They
thought
they
had
to
use
the
car
all
the
time.
They
wouldn't
walk.
The
Smiths
both
68

better
now.
They
believe
they
shouldn't
be
lazy.
We
69

exercise
every
day,
but
we
should
try
our
70

to
exercise
as
often
as
possible.
61.
A.
often
B.
sometimes
C.
little
D.
few
62.
A.
may
not
B.
should
not
C.
would
not
D.
cannot
63.
A.
Although
B.
So
C.
But
D.
And
64.
A.
either
B.
also
C.
too
D.
as
well
65.
A.
watches
B.
plays
C.
loves
D.
likes
66.
A.
in
two
weeks
B.
for
two
weeks
C.
after
two
weeks
D.
twice
a
week
67.
A.
ride
B.
drive
C.
fly
D.
walk
68.
A.
have
B.
make
C.
feel
D.
like
69.
A.
needn't
B.
don't
C.
mustn't
D.
won't
70.
A.
best
B.
good
C.
well
D.
better
七、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）
A
The
2012
Summer
Olympics
were
held
in
London,
UK.
The
city
became
the
first
in
history
to
host
the
Olympic
Games
three
times.21·世纪
教育网
The
London
2012
Olympic
mascots(吉祥物),
which
are
named
after
two
small
English
towns,
are
Wenlock
and
Mandeville.
They
only
have
one
eye.
But
they
look
very
friendly.
Wenlock
is
wearing
bracelets(手链)
in
the
colors
of
the
Olympic
rings.
UK
children
and
families
helped
design
the
mascots.
London
had
been
preparing
for
the
2012
Olympics
all
the
time.
On
May
5,
the
Olympic
Stadium(体育场)
opened
in
east
London.
Schoolchildren
in
London
were
the
stars
of
the
day.
Niamh
Clarke-Willis
is
9.
She
pressed
the
button(启动按钮)
to
open
the
Olympic
Stadium
with
London
2012
Chairman
Sebastian
Coe.
There
were
more
than
40,
000
people
taking
part
in
the
ceremony.
The
stadium
can
hold
80,
000
people.
It
hosted
the
Opening
Ceremony
of
the
London
Olympics
on
July
27.
The
2012
London
Summer
Olympics
were
really
a
great
success.
71.
How
many
times
has
London
held
the
Olympic
Games
A.
Once.
B.
Twice.
C.
Three
times.
D.
Four
times.
72.
What
do
the
names
of
the
2012
Summer
Olympic
mascots
come
from
A.
Two
small
English
towns.
B.
Two
UK
children.
C.
Two
UK
officers.
D.
Two
UK
families.
73.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
The
Opening
Ceremony
of
the
London
Olympics
was
held
on
July
27.
B.
The
Olympic
Stadium
opened
in
south
London.
C.
The
stadium
can
hold
80,000
people.
D.
There
were
more
than
40,000
people
taking
part
in
the
ceremony.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
B
In
the
world
today,
all
of
the
people
need
recreation.
We
cannot
work
all
the
time
if
we
are
going
to
keep
healthy
and
enjoy
life.21教育网
Everyone
has
his
own
way
of
relaxing.
Perhaps
the
most
popular
form
is
to
take
part
in
sports.
There
are
team
sports,
such
as
basketball
and
football.
There
are
also
individual
sports,
such
as
swimming
and
running.
Skating
and
mountain
climbing
are
the
most
popular
recreation
for
people
who
like
to
be
outdoor.
Not
everyone
who
enjoys
sports
likes
to
take
part
in
them.
Many
people
like
watching
them
on
TV
or
listening
to
them
on
the
radio.
So
many
people
like
some
forms
of
indoor
recreation,
such
as
watching
TV,
singing
and
dancing.
It
doesn't
matter
whether
we
like
indoor
recreation
or
take
part
in
outdoor
sports.
It
is
important
for
everyone
to
relax
from
time
to
time,
and
enjoy
some
forms
of
recreation.
74.
Which
is
the
most
popular
form
of
recreation
A.
Sports
B.
Watching
TV
C.
Sleeping
D.
Singing
and
dancing
75.
People
want
to
take
part
in
sports
in
order
to
.
A.
keep
healthy
and
enjoy
life
B.
make
friends
C.
find
a
good
job
D.
make
more
money
76.
Outdoor
sports
include
.
A.
watching
TV
B.
singing
and
dancing
C.
listening
to
the
radio
D.
skating
and
mountain
climbing
77.
Why
do
many
people
like
watching
sports
on
TV
or
listening
to
them
on
the
radio
A.
Because
they
like
sports,
but
they
don't
like
to
take
part
in
them21
cnjy
com
B.
Because
they
don't
enjoy
sports
C.
Because
don't
enjoy
life
D.
Because
they
don't
need
recreation
78.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.
basketball
is
a
kind
of
team
sports
B.
everyone
who
enjoys
sports
should
take
part
in
them
C.
different
people
have
different
ways
of
relaxing
D.
indoor
recreation
is
not
as
important
as
outdoor
sports21cnjy.com
C
LONDON(Reuters)—British
milkman
Steve
Leech,
who
saved
several
shops
and
flats
by
putting
out
a
fire
with
320
pints
of
milk,
was
celebrating
Thursday
after
winning
a
national
bravery
award.
Leech,
35,
named
“Hero
Milkman”
by
the
National
Dairymen's
Association,
said
that
he
had
noticed
smoke
coming
out
of
a
shop
in
Cornwall,
southern
England,
while
delivering(递送)
milk
as
usual
a
year
ago.
“I
saw
the
flats
up
above
and
thought
I'd
better
do
something.
So
I
kicked
the
door
in
and
started
pouring
milk
everywhere,”
Lee
told
Reuters
Thursday.
“When
firemen
arrived,
the
fire
was
almost
out,”
he
said.
Firemen
said
he
had
helped
save
the
lives
of
eight
people
living
in
the
flats
above
the
shops.
“It
was
hard
work
opening
all
those
bottles,
especially
since
they
have
tamper-proof
lids.
But
it
was
even
harder
trying
to
explain
to
my
boss
where
all
the
milk
had
gone.”
79.
This
is
a(n)

from
London.
A.
poster
B.
review
C.
advertisement
D.
news
report
80.
Leech
was
awarded
the
prize
for
his
.
A.
hard
work
B.
brave
behavior
C.
invention
D.
patriotic
behavior
81.
Which
is
the
correct
order
of
what
Leech
did
about
a
year
ago
1
The
fire
was
almost
put
out.
2
He
kicked
the
door
in.
3
He
noticed
smoke
coming
out
of
a
shop.
4
He
delivered
mile
as
usual.
5
He
poured
milk
everywhere.
A.
12345
B.
42351
C.
34125
D.
43251
82.
The
underlined
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
suggests(暗示)
that
tamper-proof
lids
add
to
the
difficulty
of

those
bottles.
A.
stealing
B.
breaking
C.
opening
D.
wasting
83.
Which
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Leech
put
out
a
fire
with
milk
at
the
age
of
34.21世纪教育网版权所有
B.
Cornwall
is
in
the
north
of
England.
C.
Leech
saved
eight
people
in
the
shops.
D.
The
fire
was
already
out
before
firemen
arrived.
D
A
little
snail(蜗牛)
felt
tired
from
carrying
his
shell
all
day.
He
asked
his
mother,
"Mom,
why
do
we
have
to
carry
our
shells "
His
mother
told
him,
"Because
we
don't
have
any
bones(骨头)
in
our
body.
We
can
only
crawl(爬).
The
hard
shell
not
only
helps
us
move
faster
but
also
protect
us."
The
little
snail
was
still
puzzled,
"Caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫)
don't
have
bones,
either.
They
can't
even
crawl.
But
they
don't
need
to
carry
heavy
shells."
The
mother
smiled
and
said,
"Caterpillars
turn
into
butterflies
when
they
grow
up.
The
sky
will
protect
them."
"How
about
earthworms
They
don't
have
bones,
they
don't
crawl
fast
and
they
don't
turn
into
butterflies.
And
they
don't
have
to
carry
heavy
shells."
The
mother
told
him,
"Earthworms
live
underground
and
the
land
protects
them."
The
little
snail
started
to
cry,
"How
poor
we
are!"
The
mother
snail
comforted(安慰)
him,
"That's
why
we
have
shells!
We
don't
depend
on
the
sky.
We
don't
depend
on
the
land.
We
depend
on
ourselves."
84.
The
little
snail
carried
his
shell
all
day,
so
he
felt
.
A.
sad
B.
tired
C.
bored
D.
silly
85.
Why
does
the
snail
have
to
carry
his
shell
Because
.
A.
he
can
crawl
B.
the
shell
is
heavy
C.
he
can't
fly
D.
the
shell
is
helpful
86.
What's
the
meaning
of
the
word
"puzzled"
in
Chinese
A.
疑惑不解的.
B.
难过的.
C.
犹豫不决的.
D.
烦心的.
87.
After
the
little
snail
talked
to
his
mother,
he
might
.
A.
hate
the
shell
B.
depend
on
his
mother
C.
be
pleased
with
his
shell
D.
be
worried
about
his
shell
88.
In
this
passage,
the
writer
wants
to
tell
us
.
A.
we
may
ask
others
for
help
B.
the
mother
is
the
only
person
that
we
can
believe
C.
we
depend
on
the
sky
and
the
land
D.
we
must
depend
on
ourselves
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Many
young
people
want
to
be
famous
players
like
Yao
Ming.
They
think
they
will
own(拥有)
everything
when
they
are
famous.
89.

For
example,
when
you
are
famous,
you
can
do
something
good
for
schools
and
charities(慈善机构).
90.

However,
as
a
famous
person,
it
is
not
easy.
91.

If
you
are
famous,
people
will
know
you
everywhere.
They
are
around
you
every
day,
but
you'll
never
know
who
your
real(真正的)
friends
are.
92.

In
fact,
93.

They
feel
that
the
life
before
was
more
interesting.
A.
You
will
meet
many
problems(问题).
B.
And
then
they
can
do
what
they
want.
C.
You'll
lose
your
own(自己的)
life.
D.
You
can
also
do
some
work
to
help
others.
E.
many
famous
people
are
not
happy.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
People
make
many
different
kinds
of
houses
around
the
world.
Weather
tells
us
what
kind
of
house
we
need
to
make.
In
hot
places
such
as
south
China
and
south
America,
the
weather
is
warm
so
people
can
be
outside
most
of
the
time.
But
they
still
need
to
keep
themselves
safe
from
the
sun,
rain
and
insects.
Houses
in
such
places
can
have
screens
on
their
windows
and
doors.
They
let
the
wind
into
the
houses,
but
keep
out
the
insects.
In
Canada,
north
China
and
other
cold
places,
houses
need
to
keep
out
the
cold
and
keep
in
the
heat.
These
houses
need
thick
walls.
lf
there
is
a
lot
of
snow,
the
roofs(屋顶)
need
to
let
the
snow
fall
off
easily.
These
houses
cannot
have
flat
roofs.
The
roofs
must
also
be
strong,
so
they
can
hold
a
lot
of
snow.
What
kind
of
house
do
you
live
in
Is
it
good
for
the
weather
you
have
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
94.
Can
people
be
outside
most
of
the
time
in
south
China
95.
We
make
houses
according
to
(根据)
it
and
it
tells
us
what
kind
of
house
we
need
to
make.
What
is
it
96.
Why
do
houses
in
hot
places
have
screens
on
windows
and
doors
97.
What's
the
title
of
the
passage
98.
Is
your
house
good
for
the
weather
you
have
答案
一、听力(听力)
1.
B
2.
E
3.
A
4.
C
5.
D
6.
A
7.
B
8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
11.
C
12.
C
13.
A
14.
A
15.
B
16.
B
17.
A
18.
A
19.
C
20.
B
听力原文
听力原文
A)
听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。
(每个句子读一遍)
1.
Now
the
Chinese
government
protects
the
pandas
very
well
in
the
nature
parks.
2.
Tomorrow
we'll
have
a
basketball
match
against
No.2
Middle
School.
3.
Sam
rode
his
bike
too
fast
and
hit
a
car
on
his
way
to
school.
4.
It
takes
him
a
long
time
to
go
to
school
every
day
because
he
lives
in
the
mountain
area.
5.
He
thinks
the
best
way
to
learn
English
is
reading
aloud
every
morning.
B)
听句子,选择恰当答语。
(每个句子读一遍)
6.
Are
you
free
tomorrow
7.
What
about
going
to
the
park
8.How
far
is
it
9.
Thank
you
for
inviting
me.
10.
How
many
players
are
there
in
a
football
team 2·1·c·n·j·y
C)
听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
(每段对话及问题读两遍)
11.
W:
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
Lao
She
Teahouse
M:
Sure.There
are
many
interesting
things.You
can
drink
tea,eat
delicious
food
and
enjoy
Beijing
Opera
there.
Q:
What
can't
people
do
in
Lao
She
Teahouse
12.
W:How
do
you
usually
go
to
school
M:
I
usually
ride
a
bicycle
to
school.Sometimes
I
take
a
bus.If
it
rains,I'll
go
to
school
in
my
father's
car.
Q:
How
does
the
boy
go
to
school
on
rainy
days
13.
M:
You
are
going
to
take
a
long
journey
to
Beijing
to
go
sightseeing,aren't
you
W:
Yes.I'll
go
with
my
parents
by
plane.It's
the
fastest
and
the
most
comfortable
way
to
go
far
away.
Q:
Which
is
not
the
reason
that
they
take
a
plane
to
go
sightseeing www.21-cn-jy.com
14.
M:
Hi!
Lingling.You're
good
at
English.Can
you
tell
me
how
to
improve
it
W:
Hi!Danny.
There
are
many
ways
of
learning
English.You
should
always
write
new
words
in
your
vocabulary
book.It's
a
good
idea
to
read
aloud
every
morning.Listening
to
some
English
songs
is
also
helpful.
Q:
What's
not
Lingling's
advice
to
Danny
15.
W:
What
are
your
favourite
sports,Daming
M:
My
favourite
sports
are
basketball,football
and
table
tennis.But
I
don't
like
volleyball.I
think
it's
boring.
Q:
Why
doesn't
Daming
like
volleyball
D)
听短文,选择正确答案。
(短文读两遍)
All
over
the
world
people
enjoy
sports.Sports
are
good
for
people's
health
and
make
them
happy.Sports
change
with
the
season.People
play
different
sports
in
winter
and
in
summer.Some
sports
are
so
interesting
that
people
everywhere
play
them.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Football,for
example,is
very
popular
around
the
world.People
in
all
countries
near
the
sea
or
with
many
rivers
prefer
swimming.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Some
sports
or
games
like
running
and
jumping
go
back
to
thousands
of
years.But
basketball
and
volleyball
are
rather
new.Neither
of
them
is
over
a
century
old.
People
from
different
countries
may
not
be
able
to
understand
each
other,but
they
often
become
good
friends
after
a
game.
二、单项选择
21.
B
22.
B
23.
B
24.
B
25.
A
26.
C
27.
C
28.
D
29.
B
30.
D
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
31.
competition
32.
prepare
33.
active
34.
popular
35.
brave
36.
arrive
37.
weak
38.
recorded
39.
joke
40.
careful
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
41.
preparing
42.
competition
43.
record
44.
weak
45.
active
46.
sick
47.
national
48.
careful
49.
success
50.
popular
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
51.
less;
than
52.
more,less
53.
the
second
strongest
boy
54.
the
tallest,
the
best
55.
At,
age,
for,
national
56.
break
a
record
57.
a
bit
far
from
58.
twenty
minutes
earlier
than
usual
59.
the
most
interesting
60.
much/a
lot/even/far
cleaner
六、完形填空
61.
A
62.
D
63.
C
64.
C
65.
B
66.
D
67.
B
68.
C
69.
A
70.
A
七、阅读理解
71.
C
72.
A
73.
B
74.
A
75.
A
76.
D
77.
A
78.
C
79.
D
80.
B
81.
D
82.
C
83.
B
84.
B
85.
D
86.
A
87.
C
88.
D
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
89.
B
90.
D
91.
A
92.
C
93.
E
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
94.
Yes,
they
can.
95.
It's
the
weather.
96.
Because
people
need
to
keep
themselves
safe
from
the
sun,
rain
and
insects.
97.
Weather
and
Houses.
98.
Yes,
it
is./No,
it
isn't.
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