2010高考二轮复习英语考案
专题七 情态动词和虚拟语气
【专题考案】1.?—That?must?be?a?mistake.?? ?—No,?it?_____?a?mistake.?? A.?must?not?be? B.?needn’t?be? C.?cannot?be? D.?would?not?be?? 2.?—_____?I?water?the?trees?on?Tuesday??? ?—No,?you?needn’t.?? A.?Can? B.?Must? C.?May? D.?Shall?? 3.?He?_____?not?pay?unless?he?is?punished?to?pay.?? A.?shall ? B.?will? C.?can? D.?would?? 4.?I?_____?such?a?mistake?again.?? A.?shall?never?make? B.?may?never?make?
C.?can?never?do? D.?need?never?do?? 5.?—_____?I?turn?on?the?radio??? —You’d?better?not.?It?is?noisy?enough?in?this?room.?? A.?Shall? B.?Must? C.?Need? D.?Do?? 6.?Let’s?go?to?the?library?this?afternoon,?_____??? A.?shall?we ?B.?will?we? C.?can?we? D.?should?we?? 7.?Where?are?my?keys??I?_____?lost?them.?? A.?ought?to? B.?should?have? C.?will?have? D.?must?have?? 8.?Even?if?he?has?time,?he?_____?shopping?in?town?on?Sunday.?? A.?won’t?go? B.?will?go? C.?won’t?go?to?D.?doesn’t?go?? 9.?He?_____?finished?earlier.?? A.?shall?have? B.?ought?to? C.?could?have? D.?must?have?? 10.?In?case?I?_____,?I?would?try?again.?? A.?will?fail? B.?would?miss? C.?should?fail? D.?shall?miss?? 11.?Since?the?road?is?wet?this?morning,?_____?last?night.?? A.?it?must?rain? ? B.?it?must?have?rained?? C.?it?must?be?rained? D.?it?must?have?been?rained?? 12.?He?asked?me?if?he?_____?open?the?window.?? A.?shall? B.?would? C.?will? D.?should?? 13.?Everyone?_____?do?his?best?to?make?the?world?safe?and?clean.?? A.?can? B.?may? C.?should? D.?had?to?? 14.?_____?to?have?lunch?with?us?today??? A.?Do?you?like? B.?Would?you?like?C.?Will?you?like D.?Have?you?like?? 15.?—Will?you?lend?me?your?book??? —Yes,?I?_____.?? A.?will? B.?need? C.?can? D.?must?? 16.?If?I?had?time,?_____?see?that?new?movie?at?the?Capital?Theater.?? A.?I?will? B.?I?may? C.?I?shall? D.?I?would?? 17.?The?English?of?her?composition?is?too?good.?She?can’t?_____?it?herself.?? A.?have?to?write? B.?have?written? C.?write? D.?be?written?? 18.?You?_____?the?look?on?his?face?when?he?won?the?lottery.?? A.?would?have?seen B.?can?be?seeing? C.?must?see? D.?may?see?? 19.?The?light?is?out?in?her?room;?she?_____?to?bed.?? A.?must?have?gone B.?had?gone? C.?must?be?going?D.?must?go?? 20.?They?_____?that?far;?but?they?stopped?to?have?a?snack?on?the?way.?? A.?might?be?gone? B.?needed?go? C.?could?have?gone D.?ought?have?gone?? 21.?He?_____?to?the?farm?yesterday.?? A.?need?go? B.?needed?go? C.?has?to?go? D.?had?to?go?? 22.?He?is?so?strong?that?I?_____?fight?against?him.?? A.?dare?not? B.?did?dare?not? C.?didn’t?dare?to?D.?dare?not?to?? 23.?I?couldn’t?_____?cry?while?I?was?watching?the?movie?“To?live A.?help?to? B.?help? C.?help?but?to? D.?help?but??
24.?They?asked?Tom?to?give?him?a?drink,?but?he?_____.?? A.?hadn’t? B.?wasn’t? C.?wouldn’t? D.?could?? 25.?As?physics?is?hard?enough,?I?_____?study?it.?? A.?am?not?able? B.?couldn’t? C.?am?not?able?to? D.?cannot?? 26.?You?_____?to?the?meeting?this?morning?if?you?have?something?important?to?doA.?needn’t?to?come B.?don’t?need?come?
C.?don’t?need?coming? D.?needn’t?come? 27.?_____?you?fetch?me?some?hot?water??? A.?Can? B.?May? C.?Must? D.?Might?? 28.?You?_____?get?down?the?bus?until?the?bus?has?stopped.?? A.?can’t? B.?needn’t? C.?mustn’t? D.?don’t?? 29.?—Would?you?come?and?join?us??? —I?wish?I?_____.?I?am?busy?at?the?moment.?? A.?can? B.?could? C.?would? D.?should?? 30.?You?_____?right,?but?I?don’t?think?you?are.?? A.?may?be? B.?could?be? C.?would?be? D.?should?be?? 31.?She?looks?so?sad.?She?_____?ill.?? A.?can?be? B.?should?be? C.?must?be? D.?will?be?? 32.?He?_____?away.?We?don’t?see?him?anywhere?around.?? A.?may?go? B.?must?go? C.?can?go? D.?must?have?gone?? 33.?He?is?much?richer?than?what?he?_____.??
A.?would?be? B.?must?be? C.?used?to?be? D.?could?be?? 34.?The?little?kid?_____?not?touch?the?dog.?? A.?need? B.?dare? C.?ought? D.?could?? 35.?I?want?to?go?to?the?hospital,?but?you?_____?with?me.?? A.?need?to?not?to?go?B.?do?not?need?go?C.?need?not?go? D.?need?go?not?? 36.?When?he?was?old,?Mr?Smith?_____?sit?for?hours?without?saying?anything.?? A.?would? B.?should? C.?must? D.?will?? 37.?Mary?_____?be?in?London?because?I?saw?her?in?town?just?now.?? A.?mustn’t? B.?isn’t?able?toC.?may?not? D.?cannot?? 38.?The?door?is?still?closed.?He?_____?the?key.?? A.?must?have?lost? B.?must?lose? C.?need?have?lost?D.?can?lost?? 39.?The?bus?had?left,?so?we?_____?walk?home.?? A.?have?to? B.?ought? C.?had?to? D.?must??
40.?You?_____?see?her,?but?I?must.?? A.?haven’t ?B.?cannot? C.?mustn’t? D.?needn’t?? 41.?“ _____ you play baseball?” “ No, I _______”.
A. Can; may B. Can’t; can’t C. May; can’t D. can; can
42.?“ ______ I hand in the paper this week?” “ No, you ______. You _____ hand it in next week.
A. Must; needn’t; may B. will; mustn’t; ought to
C. Shall; can’t; have to D. Should; didn’t have to; can
43.There were already 4 people in the car but they managed to take John as well. It ______ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be B. wouldn’t be
C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been
44.?It’s nearly eight o’clock. They ______ be here at any moment.
A. must B. can C. should D. need
45.“ ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?” “ Sorry, you _____.”
A. May; mustn’t B. Must; can’t
C. will; didn’t have to C. Can; aren’t able to
46.?The boss say to the secretary, “ If you work well, you _____ have a rise.”
A. shall B. would C. must D. ought
47.? Let’s sing a song, ______ we?
A. will B. can’t C. shall D. do
48.?“______ you go so soon?” “ No, I ______ go yet.”
A Must; mustn’t B. Shall; won’t C. Can; may not D. Must; needn’t
49.?The book I borrowed from the library isn’t here. Who __________?
A. could have taken it B. must have taken it
C. might take it D. should take it.
50. “ They went to the lecture, but it had been put off.” “ Oh, so they _______.”
A. needn’t have gone B. should have gone
C. mustn’t have gone D. don’t need to go
51. “________ I have a glass of beer?” “ No, I’m afraid you ________.”
A. Can’t; can’t B. Could; won’t C. May; daren’t D. Shall; may
52. “ Isn’t that Tom playing basketball?” “ It ______ be; he fell off the ladder yesterday and got badly hurt.”
A. mustn’t B. would rather not C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t
53. “ Need he go?” “ Yes, he ______.”
A. need B. can C. may D. must
54. Tell me how you work out the answer, _______ you?
A. can B. will C. don’t D. shan’t
55. You promised your friend a letter; you ought to ______ days ago.
A. write B. be writing C. have written D. be written
56. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven. A. must finish??? B. would be finished?? C. be finished? D. must be finished 57. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq. A. leave; for??????????B. leave; to?????????? C. left; to????? D. to be left; for 58. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there. A. had been?????????? B. has been????????????C. was????? ? D. has gone 59. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.
A. did; set????????????????? B. had done; should be set????? C. should do; be set??????????????????????????D. had done; must be set
60. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____
A. can; it?????????? B. /;? /????????????????C. would; it?????D. may;? /
61. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off. A. for; to?????????? B. that; be?????? ? C. which; should be??D. to; being 62. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon. A. would be sent?????B. should send?????? C. be sent????? D. must be sent 63. It is important that we _____ wild animals. A. will protect???? B. should protect?????C. shall protect???? D. are protecting 64. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now. A. are????????????? B. were????????????? C. would be???????? D. would have been 65. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately. A. Will there be? B. Should there be? C. There will be??? D. There should be
66. _____ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave??????????????????????????B. Was he leaving? C. Were he to leave????????????????????????D. If he leave 67. Should it rain, the crops _____ .? A. would be saved???????????????????????????B. would have been saved????? C. will be saved????????????????????????????D. had been saved
68. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago. A. would????????????B. should have????????? C. may?????????????D. have? 69. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son. A. I am?????????????B. I would be???????? C. I was???????? D. I were
70. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then. A. would lend???? B. would have lent? C. could lend? D. may have lent
71. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain. A. have caught???? B. had caught?
C. could have caught?? D. were to catch
72. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?”????????????? ? --- “No, but I wish I _____” A.have??????????????B.will???????????????????C. do?????????????D. had 73. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ . A. I may have failed? B. I’d fail
C. I’d have failed? D. I’ll have failed 74. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?” ? --- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.” ?A. I’m deciding????B. I’ll decide?????? C. I decided????? D. I decide ?75. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow? ?A. should snow???????B. would snow???????? C. snow??????? D. will snow
76. If only I _____ my watch! ?A. hadn’t lost???????B. haven’t lost????? C. didn’t lost?? D. don’t lose ?77. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice. ?A. may not make???????????????????????????? B. might not make ?C. shouldn’t have made??????????????????????D. might not have made 78. We _____ the work on time without your help.
A. hadn’t had finished??????????????????? B. didn’t have finished ?C. couldn’t have finished???????????????????D. can’t have finished 79. --- “Where have you been?” ?--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.” ?A. I would be here????????????????????????????B. I have been here? ?C. I had been here????????????????????????????D. I would have been here 80. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now. ?A. were????????????B. had been?????????? C. are?????????????D. should be
81. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.? A. must finish??? B. would be finished?? C. be finished? D. must be finished? 82. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.? A. leave; for????????B. leave; to?????????? C. left; to??????? D. to be left; for
83. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.? A. had been????????? B. has been????????????C. was?????????? D. has gone? 84. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.? A. did; set?????????????????????????????????B. had done; should be set????? C. should do; be set??????????????????????? D. had done; must be set? 85. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .? A. can; it??????????B. /;? /????????????????C. would; it????? D. may;? /
86. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.? A. for; to?????????B. that; be??????? C. which; should beD. to; being? 87. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.? A. would be sent????B. should send???????C. be sent????? D. must be sent? 88. It is important that we _____ wild animals.
A. will protect???? B. should protect????C. shall protect????D. are protecting? 89. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.? A. are????????????? B. were????????????? C. would be???????? D. would have been? 90. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.? A. Will there be? B. Should there be? C. There will be??? D. There should be? 91. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.?
A. Would he leave????????????????????????? B. Was he leaving? C. Were he to leave????????????????????????D. If he leave? 92. Should it rain, the crops _____ .? A. would be saved??????????????????????????B. would have been saved????? C. will be saved????????????????????????????D. had been saved? 93. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.? A. would???????????B. should have??????????C. may?????????????D. have? 94. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.
A. I am?????????????B. I would be???????? C. I was???????????D. I were? 95. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.? A. would lend???? B. would have lent? C. could lend? D. may have lent? 96. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.
A. have caught???? B. had caught? C. could have caught?D. were to catch? 97. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?”????????????? ? --- “No, but I wish I _____”? A.have???????????????B.will????????????????C. do???????????????D. had? 98. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .? A. I may have failed? B. I’d fail?
C. I’d have failed? D. I’ll have failed? 99. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”? ?? --- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”? A. I’m deciding????? B. I’ll decide??????C. I decided????? D. I decide? 100. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?? A. should snow?????????B. would snow?????? C. snow??????? D. will snow? 101. If only I _____ my watch!?
A. hadn’t lost??????? B. haven’t lost???? C. didn’t lost??D. don’t lose? 102. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.? A. may not make?????????????????????????????B. might not make? C. shouldn’t have made?????????????????????D. might not have made? 103. We _____ the work on time without your help.? A. hadn’t had finished????????????????????? B. didn’t have finished? C. couldn’t have finished???????????????????D. can’t have finished
104. --- “Where have you been?”? --- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”? A. I would be here??????????????????????????? B. I have been here? C. I had been here?????????????????????????????D. I would have been here? 105. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.? A. were??????????B. had been????? C. are???????? D. should be
参考答案:1—5?CBBAA 6—10?ADACC 11—15?BDCBA 16—20?DBAAC? 21—25?DADCC 26—30?DACBA 31—35?CDCBC?36—40?ADACD?41-45 BADCA46-50 ACDAA 51-55 ACDBC 56-60. CAABB?61-65. BCBCB?66-70.CAABDB?71—75.CDCCA?76-80.ADCDC 81-85. CAABB?86-90. BCBCB??91-95. CAABDB? 96—100. CDCCA? 101-105. ADCDC