课件25张PPT。Unit 5First Aid英语组 张燕First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _____________ before a doctor can be found.
What is first aid?falls illgets injured What can you do to help these people? Pre-readingWhat has happened?
What sort of injuries will the child have?FIRST AID FOR BURNS ReadingⅠ Skimming
to get
the basic facts
In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.
____ the three types of burns
____ what to do if someone gets burned
____ the purpose of skin
____ the symptoms of burns
____ how we get burns 3 5 1 4 2 Ⅱ Scanning
to get
Detailed InformationThe three layers of skin:The top layerThe second layerThe third layerPart 1The functions of the skin: Protect you against _______, _______
and ____________________;
2) Keep you _______ or _____;
3) Prevent your body from __________
___________;
4) Give you _____________.diseasespoisons the sun’s harmful rayswarmcoollosing toomuch watersense of touchPart 2Causes of burnshot liquidssteamfireradiationthe sunelectricitychemicalsPart 3Types of burns Types of burns layertopsecond
all threetissueorgansPart 4Characteristics of burnsfirst degree burnssecond degree burns third degree burnsCharacteristicsdry, red and
mildly swollen…rough, red and
swollen …black and white and charred…First aid treatmentPart 5removecoolplacedrycover12345RemoveRemove clothing using scissors if necessary.
Take off jewellery near the burnStep1Take off CoolCool burns immediately with cool but not icy water for about 10 minutes.Step2Step 3PlacePlace cool, clean, wet cloths on burns until the pain is not so bad.Step 4Dry the burned area gently. DryStep 5coverCover the burned area with a dry and clean bandage/cloth. send1. If burns are on arms or legs,…
if burns are on the face,...Two attentions:2.If injuries are second or third
burns, it is vital to send… Ⅲ
Consolidation Ⅳ Homework
Write a short passage on how to give first aid for some accidents, such as bleeding, choking, a broken arm etc…Life is preciousWe should care about others, and help people in an emergency.
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You!