定语从句
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课件24张PPT。I have a apple.
I have a red apple.
I have a apple
_______________Which I bought yesterday .
We can see a woman who / that is dancing happily.The woman (who / that) we see in the picture is dancing happily.We can see a man who / that is riding a bicycle.The man (who / that) we see in the picture is riding a bicycle.We can see a woman whose hair is brown.We can see a woman who looks very surprised.The woman (who / that) we see in the picture looks very surprised.Attributive Clause定语从句The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.先行词：先行，被修饰的名词定语从句:名代词后面, 修饰名词的从句 next to uswho lives关系代词: 引导从句, 在从句中代替 先行词定语从句四步：
第一步,找出先行词；
第二,找出定语从句
第三,看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（主语、宾语…）
第四,选择合适的关系词。关系词1) Do you know the man ________is standing over there?
2) The girl ____________
we were talking about is Mary.
who/that who(m)/that3) The book _________ is about the USA has been lost.
4) Did you see the pen __________ I lost yesterday?
that/whichthat/which5)There are some people _______ faces you can’t forget.
6) I am sitting in the chair ______legs are broken.
whosewhoseThere are some people whose faces you can’t forget.
There are some people of whom the faces you can’t forget.
I am sitting in the chair whose legs are broken.
I am sitting in the chair of which the legs are broken.
ExerciseThis is the factory.
The factory is near our school.
This is the factory
___________________which/that is near our school1.This is the factory.
2.I visited the factory.
This is the factory
__________________which/that I visited.This is the best flim (that) I have seen so far以下情况，关系代词用that，不用which。1. 先行项为不定代词everything，little，much，all，anything，nothing。
e.g. Finally, the thief handed everything (that) he had stolen.
2. 先行项前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，用that。
e.g. This is the best book (that) I’ve ever read.
3. 先行词被the only，the very，the last 修饰时，用that。
e.g. He is the only person (that) I want to see now.
4.先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
e.g. We talked about the things and persons (that) we saw then.*Fill in the gaps with a proper word:
1.All______ I could do is the offer of my comfort.
2.The book___________I need is in my bag.
3.The Great Wall is the longest wall_____ has
ever existed in the world.
4.This is the only pen ______she found in her desk.
5.Finally, the thief handed everything________
he had stolen to the police.
6.Is this the museum____________ you visited
the other day?
(that)(that/which)that(that)(that)(that/which)
I have a red apple.
I have a apple
_______________Which I bought yesterday .
We can see a woman who / that is dancing happily.The woman (who / that) we see in the picture is dancing happily.We can see a man who / that is riding a bicycle.The man (who / that) we see in the picture is riding a bicycle.We can see a woman whose hair is brown.We can see a woman who looks very surprised.The woman (who / that) we see in the picture looks very surprised.Attributive Clause定语从句The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.先行词：先行，被修饰的名词定语从句:名代词后面, 修饰名词的从句 next to uswho lives关系代词: 引导从句, 在从句中代替 先行词定语从句四步：
第一步,找出先行词；
第二,找出定语从句
第三,看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（主语、宾语…）
第四,选择合适的关系词。关系词1) Do you know the man ________is standing over there?
2) The girl ____________
we were talking about is Mary.
who/that who(m)/that3) The book _________ is about the USA has been lost.
4) Did you see the pen __________ I lost yesterday?
that/whichthat/which5)There are some people _______ faces you can’t forget.
6) I am sitting in the chair ______legs are broken.
whosewhoseThere are some people whose faces you can’t forget.
There are some people of whom the faces you can’t forget.
I am sitting in the chair whose legs are broken.
I am sitting in the chair of which the legs are broken.
ExerciseThis is the factory.
The factory is near our school.
This is the factory
___________________which/that is near our school1.This is the factory.
2.I visited the factory.
This is the factory
__________________which/that I visited.This is the best flim (that) I have seen so far以下情况，关系代词用that，不用which。1. 先行项为不定代词everything，little，much，all，anything，nothing。
e.g. Finally, the thief handed everything (that) he had stolen.
2. 先行项前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，用that。
e.g. This is the best book (that) I’ve ever read.
3. 先行词被the only，the very，the last 修饰时，用that。
e.g. He is the only person (that) I want to see now.
4.先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
e.g. We talked about the things and persons (that) we saw then.*Fill in the gaps with a proper word:
1.All______ I could do is the offer of my comfort.
2.The book___________I need is in my bag.
3.The Great Wall is the longest wall_____ has
ever existed in the world.
4.This is the only pen ______she found in her desk.
5.Finally, the thief handed everything________
he had stolen to the police.
6.Is this the museum____________ you visited
the other day?
(that)(that/which)that(that)(that)(that/which)