课件42张PPT。Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia-2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1231.concerned adj.关心的;有关的;担心的
领悟高考·究考法
介词填空/用所给单词的适当形式填空
①The lecture to be held tonight is concerned with safety on campus.?
②Nowadays people are more concerned about/for the environment where they live.(2013四川)
③The government leaders showed great concern for the situation of the victims in the flood.?
④As a grassroots singer,she reads everything concerning (concern)music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.(2014 福建)?-13-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-14-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1232.complain v.抱怨,发牢骚
领悟高考·究考法
介词填空/用所给单词的适当形式填空/语段改错
①One of their neighbors had written to complain about/of the sound of the piano.(2015 北京)?
②He complained to me,“it’s not much fun falling over in front of someone.”(2014陕西)?
③Not a single person makes complaints (complain)to the manager of the poor quality of the food.?-15-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123④The thing is,the number of them have admitted that despite of their success,they aren’t happy.Some complain unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate.Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tiring and empty.(2015 浙江)
the number of→a number of;去掉despite 后的of;complain 后加of/about;tiring→tired?-16-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-17-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1233.urgent adj.紧急的;迫切的
领悟高考·究考法
用所给单词的适当形式填空/完成句子
①Since the matter was extremely urgent (urge),we dealt with it immediately.?
②We all have the urge to possess (possess)something that has aesthetic value,and that is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture.(2013陕西)?-18-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123③The public urged that the government ( should ) take measures to prevent such cases from happening again.?
公众强烈要求政府采取措施来防止此类案件的再次发生。
④My daughter urged me to buy / into buying a storybook for her birthday.?
我女儿敦促我为她的生日买本故事书。-19-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-20-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He finds he runs out of his strength easily,so he decided to strengthen his body by taking exercise.(strong)
2.Sunglasses can protect your eyes from being burned (burn)by strong light.?
3.Every year masses (mass)of food and water are wasted.?
4.Police are anxious to hear any information concerning(concern)his whereabouts.-21-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡ5.This will reduce the environmental (environment)risks to employees’ health.?
6.The manager always deals with customer complaints (complain)in a friendly manner.?
7.The government has taken measures to cope with the urgent (urge)needs of the earthquake victims.?
8.Small kids should be given enough protection (protect)in their growth.-22-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅡ.完成句子
1.她从来没有特别在乎过自己的外貌。
She had never been greatly concerned about her appearance.?
2.我女儿每次回到家总是向我抱怨她的作业负担重。
Every time my daughter comes back,she complains to me about/of her heavy homework load.?
3.有许多种锻炼身体的方法,慢跑只是其中之一。
There are various ways of building up strength ,and jogging is just one of them.?-23-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡ4.中国的农村地区急需优质教育。
The agricultural areas in China are in urgent need of high-quality education.?
5.有证据表明和优秀的人在一起能够增加成功的几率。
There is evidence that staying with excellent people can increase the chances of success.?-24-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1231.cut down砍倒;削减(数量、开支)
领悟高考·究考法
介、副词填空
①Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees to sell the wood.(2015 广东)?
②Finally he reached a lonely island which was completely cut off from the outside world.(2013山东)?
③I want to make meatballs.Would you please give me a hand to cut up the meat??
④She cut out his picture from the magazine.?
⑤I was just talking to Jan,when Dave cut in .?-25-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-26-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1232.give out分发;发出(气味、热等);用完,耗尽;宣布
领悟高考·究考法
用give out的适当形式填空并指出其意思
① Give out the papers ten minutes before the examination. 分发 ?
②The sun gives out light and heat to the earth.发散,发出?
③We had just reached home when the petrol gave out . 用完,耗尽 ?
④The result of the examination will be given out this week. 宣布 ?-27-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-28-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123介、副词填空
⑤This is where we usually think it’s easier to just give up .(2015 福建)?
⑥One morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.(2015 天津)?
⑦This is a very special flower and it can give out a strong sweet perfume at night.?
⑧We have given away half of what we owned through websites.(2013 辽宁)?
⑨My money was beginning to give out and there were no jobs to be found.?-29-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1233.take in吸收;欺骗;包含;理解;改小;收留
领悟高考·究考法
指出下列各句中take in 的意思
①You can’t take in everything shown on the book the first time you read it. 吸收 ?
②We were completely taken in by his story. 欺骗 ?
③It was several minutes before I took in what he was saying. 理解 (2014湖北)?
④I managed to rent a big enough house to take in a handful of people. 收留 (2013江苏)?-30-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-31-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123用以上动词短语填空
⑤Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.(2015 陕西)?
⑥Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat slowly during cool nights.(2015全国课标Ⅱ)?
⑦He took down my address and phone number and said he’d phone back.?
⑧Children having pets get the opportunity to take on full responsibility for another creature’s life.(2013陕西)?
⑨These teenagers don’t know much of the world yet;that’s why they are so easily taken in .?
⑩Technology is here to help us,but we should not allow it to take over our lives.(2013安徽)?-32-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅠ.介、副词填空
1.If a person has not had enough sleep,his actions will give him away during the day.?
2.The rotten garbage was not taken away and gave out strong smell.?
3.His major is physics and he took up Chemistry at the second year at university.?
4.Much to our pity,the 10-year-old girl has taken on the responsibility to care for the family.?
5.Many big trees along the road have been cut down for building houses.?
6.The heavy snow cut the town off from the outside.?
7.When you receive the test paper,you should look through it first.?-33-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅡ.完成句子
1.我们储存的食物快要吃光了。
Our food supplies are giving out .?
2.我发现很容易就能理解老师讲的内容。
I found it easy to take in what the teacher had taught.?
3.我砍倒了窗外的树为的是让更多的阳光进来。
I cut down the tree outside the window to let more sunlight in.?-34-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡ4.你最好去查看一下行李箱找找你的钥匙。
You’d better go and look through your luggage for your keys.?
5.昨天晚上在回家的路上,他们遭遇了交通堵塞。
On their way home last night,they were caught in a traffic jam .?-35-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训121.The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.?
风暴有时持续一整天,车辆开得很慢,因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。
分析提炼·究考法
该句中makes it difficult to see为“make it+形容词+动词不定式”结构,其中it为形式宾语,代替后面的动词不定式做宾语。
(1)能够接复合宾语的动词常见的有:beat,believe,consider,cut,drive,find,get,imagine,keep,leave,like,make,paint,prove,regard,see,set,suppose,think,turn,want,wish等。
(2)能用于该句型的形容词常见的有:important,necessary,possible,difficult,hard,easy,right,wrong,nice,kind,polite,rude,useful,usual等。-36-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12领悟考法·用考点
完成句子
①It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.(2014 福建)?
是文化而不是语言使得他很难适应国外的新环境。
②Big sporting events,concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it more difficult to find a room.(2013 湖南)?
大型的体育赛事、音乐会和展览会增加了住宿费用,从而使得找个房间都变得更加困难。-37-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12③People in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.?
西方人在圣诞节为亲属朋友买礼物已成惯例。
④The chairman thought it necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.?
主席认为邀请史密斯先生在会议上讲话是必要的。-38-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训122.The garbage is then taken away and,if possible,recycled.?
然后将垃圾运走;倘若可能的话,加以回收利用。
分析提炼·究考法
if possible是状语从句if it is possible的省略式,表示“如果可能的话”。类似结构还有:
if any(=if there is any)如果有的话
if not如果不是这样
if so如果是这样的话
if necessary如果有必要的话
if ever如果有的话
这种省略现象常出现在时间、条件、让步、方式等状语从句中,若主从句主语一致或者从句主语是it,且从句的谓语动词包含be动词时,从句的主语和be动词可以省略,从而形成状语从句的省略形式。-39-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12领悟考法·用考点
完成句子/同义句转换
①It is said that she was admitted to a famous university. If so ,I’ m really proud of her.?
据说她被一所著名大学录取了,如果是那样的话,我真的为她自豪。
②Take this camera with you, if necessary .?
如果有必要,带这个照相机去吧。
③He will, if possible ,transfer to a better university.?
如果可能的话,他会转入一所更好的大学。-40-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12④The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely, if ever,reaching 30℃ in summer.(2014 福建)?
这儿的气候很宜人。夏天,即使曾经有过,温度也很少达到30度。
⑤She always sings while doing her work.
→She always sings while she is doing her work.?
⑥It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless you are fully covered in thick clothes.
→It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.(2015 江苏)-41-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训翻译句子
1.人们越来越关注污染对健康的影响。
People are becoming more and more concerned about the effects of pollution on health.?
2.目前年轻人总是抱怨父母不认真对待他们的想法。
At present the young always complain that their parents don’t take their thoughts seriously.?-42-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训3.大雨使得他们更难按时到达那里。
The heavy rain made it more difficult for them to arrive there on time.?
4.为了防止疾病的传播,市民们被警告外出时要戴口罩。
In order to prevent diseases(from)spreading,citizens are warned to wear masks when they go out.?
5.除非在必要时,你最好不要查阅词典。
Unless necessary,you’d better not refer to the dictionary.?