课件50张PPT。Modules4-6 Music Bornin America,Ethnic Culture &The World’s Cultural Heritage-2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345671.devote vt.投身于;献身于,专心致志于(与介词to连用)
领悟高考·究考法
完成或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义
①Some complain of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate.(2015 浙江)?
有些人抱怨不友善的同事,并且对他们每天付出八小时从事自己不喜欢的工作而伤心。
②For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers.(2012天津)?
十年来奈德专心致志于成为世界上最好的长距离游泳选手之一。
-17-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567③Cinderella’s two stepsisters followed her,pretending to be devoted to her.(2014福建)?
灰姑娘的两个继姐姐跟着她,假装对她忠心。
④Mothers’ devotion to children can hardly be calculated.(2015 四川)
母亲对孩子的奉献几乎没法估量。-18-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567-19-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345672.decline v.变少;拒绝 n.下降;衰退;减少
领悟高考·究考法
指出句中decline的意思/完成句子
①Although her description sounded wonderful,the price was beyond our range,so we declined.(2015 天津) 拒绝 ?
②After all,many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75.(2015 广东) 衰退 ?
③The parents’ involvement leads to declines in their kids’ academic performance.(2015 陕西) 下降 ?
④She declined to have lunch with her friend,saying that she wasn’t feeling well.?
她说她身体不舒服,谢绝了与她的朋友共进午餐。
-20-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567⑤The number of students in our school is on the decline .?
我们学校的学生人数正在减少。
⑥Housing prices declined by 0.7% in big cities last month.?
上个月大城市的房价下降了0.7%。-21-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567-22-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345673.run v.控制;管理;跑;(公共汽车、火车等)运行,运转,流动;开展
领悟高考·究考法
指出下列句中run的意思
①They learnt not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. 经营 ?
②The little boy had been running up and down the street,but there were still twenty papers left.(2015 湖北) 跑 ?
③A car ran by at a great speed. 行驶 ?-23-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567④Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.(2015 湖南) 运转 ?
⑤The road runs north. 延伸 ?
⑥Tears ran down from her eyes. 流淌 ?
⑦How fast the years have run by! 时间流逝 ?
⑧Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. 开展 ?-24-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567-25-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567介、副词填空
⑨When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall.(2015 湖北)?
⑩I ran across a beautiful poem in this book.?
My petrol is running out ,so I have to stop at the next filling station.?
When Alice was sixteen,I was the one who wanted to run away from home.(2015 重庆)?-26-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345674.adjust v.适应;使适应;调整;调节
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子/用所给单词的适当形式填空
①For example,the moment you get on the airplane,start adjusting your biological block to the destination’s time.(2015 重庆)?
例如,你一上飞机,就开始将个人的生物钟调整到目的地的时间。
②Some schools will have to make adjustments (adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015 江苏)?
一些学校将不得不作出调整,以适应国家足球改革。-27-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567③During those six months of hospitalizations,Becky,12 at the time, adjusted to other adults being in the house when she returned from school.(2015 浙江)?
在(我丈夫)住院治疗的六个月间,12岁的贝基习惯了放学回家时有其他人在家的情形。
④When a child is studying abroad,he must learn to adjust to living (live)on his own.?-28-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567-29-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345675.exposure n.显露;暴露;揭露;曝光
领悟高考·究考法
完成句子/用所给单词的适当形式填空
①And the more birds are exposed to light,the more active they are at night.(2015四川)?
鸟越多地暴露在光线下,它们在夜间就会越活跃。
②I wanted the children to keep exposed (expose)to the language and culture.(2014全国大纲)?
我想让孩子接触这门语言和文化。
③They worry that exposure (expose)to light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.(2013天津)?
他们担心睡觉的时候暴露在光线下会增加一个人患癌症的几率。-30-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567-31-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345676.contribute vt.& vi.捐款;贡献;捐助;投稿
领悟高考·究考法
诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义
①Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem.(2015安徽)
我们对新产品的喜爱也让这个问题更加严重。
②All the people in our school contributed something to the disaster areas.
我们学校所有的人都向灾区捐献了东西。
③Minor continued contributing to the dictionary.
米诺尔继续为词典写稿。
④Getty made a great contribution to the art world.(2013山东)
盖提对艺术世界做出了巨大贡献。-32-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567-33-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345677.recommend vt.推荐;建议
领悟高考·究考法
用所给单词的适当形式填空/完成句子
①He recommended buying (buy)a new bike.?
②He recommended that I (should)follow (follow) the doctor’s advice.?
③Fellow robots can also speak different languages and make recommendations (recommend)for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.(2015天津)?-34-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567④As a retired ear doctor,I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.(2015 北京)?
作为一名退休的耳科医生,我诚恳地向那些听觉有损以及听觉正常的人推荐电视耳机。-35-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234567-36-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅠ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We aroused students’ awareness of the harm of smoking through experiments and they are well aware of it now.(aware)?
2.There is an important event in history behind each historical monument.(history)?
3.The professor’s contributions to the environment will contribute to a cleaner world.(contribute)?
4.My son recommended that we (should)have (have) a picnic this weekend.?
5.He said ignorant words at the party but we all forgave his ignorance .(ignore)?-37-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅡ.完成句子
1.人类应该同自然界和谐相处。
Human beings should live in harmony with nature.?
2.有些哲学家认为,存在的即是合理的。
According to some philosophers,everything in existence is reasonable.?
3.这位生态学家全力倾注于他的研究工作。
The ecologist devoted himself to his research work.?
4.一些明星因被抓到吸食毒品而名声下降。
Some famous stars’ reputation is on the decline for being caught taking drugs.?-38-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡ5.他突然发现他的狗在追一只野兔。
He suddenly found his dog running after a hare.?
6.她尽自己最大努力适应那里的生活,但是并没有起色。
She tried her best to adjust to the life there,but failed to make any difference.?
7.他的研究对我们对这种疾病的理解作出很大贡献。
His research has contributed a lot to our understanding of this disease.?
=His research has made great contributions to our understanding of the disease.?
8.由于过长时间地暴露于阳光下,她的皮肤被灼伤了。
Exposed to the sunlight too long,her skin got burnt.?-39-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训121.take advantage of利用;利用……的机会
领悟高考·究考法
介词填空/完成句子
①West hasn’t tested his idea on larger blocks,but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over sliding.(2015 四川)?
②Usually,on holidays,Mother allows me to sleep in.And I would certainly take full advantage of it.(2012 江西)?
通常,假期里母亲是允许我睡个懒觉的,我当然得充分利用这个机会了。
③ To our advantage ,getting a lift can save us much time on the way.?
对我们有利的是,搭便车可以节省我们在路上的许多时间。-40-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12-41-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训122.in use 在使用中
领悟高考·究考法
用所给单词的适当形式填空/完成句子
①It’s no use complaining (complain)without taking action.(2011上海)?
②My father bought me a bicycle when I was a child,and it is still in use at the present time.?
我父亲在我小的时候给我买了辆自行车,这辆车现在还在用着。
③Medical research often makes use of the forests’ plant and animal life,and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.(2015 陕西)?-42-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12医学研究经常利用森林中的动植物,这些物种的破坏会阻碍研究者们发现治愈某些疾病的药物。
④The number of the books is 10,000 or so,which can be used for improving your knowledge of Chinese culture.(2015天津)?
书的数量在一万本左右,可以用来提高你中国文化方面的知识。-43-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12-44-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅠ.介、副词填空
1.The average family in America makes proper use of water.?
2.He was a much older tennis player,but he had an advantage over other players in experience.?
3.This new invention will come into use to change the air quality indoors.?
4.The new kind of engine must be tried out before they are sold.?
5.If you want to catch that train,you’d better set off for the station immediately.?
6.It is of great importance to learn English because it is a must to communicate with foreigners.?-45-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅡ.完成句子
1.令人吃惊的是蜜蜂能够利用阳光来定位蜜源。
It’s surprising that bees can take advantage of sunshine to locate honey sources.?
2.除了玉米外,我们还种植棉花、小麦等。
Apart from corn,we also plant cotton,wheat and so on.?
3.她因为促进两国之间的友谊而受到尊敬。
She is honoured for promoting the friendship between the two countries.?
4.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。
This story reminds me of my childhood.?-46-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡ5.我浏览了今天的报纸,没发现什么新鲜事。
I went through today’s newspaper and found nothing fresh in it.?-47-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain,its peak covered with snow.?
古城依山而建,对面是海拔5,500米的玉龙雪山,山峰被积雪覆盖。
分析提炼·究考法
its peak covered with snow是独立主格结构,cover与peak是逻辑上的动宾关系。-48-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训独立主格结构的构成方法如下:
(1)名词/代词+动词-ing形式
(2)名词/代词+过去分词
(3)名词/代词+动词不定式
(4)名词/代词+形容词
(5)名词/代词+副词
(6)名词/代词+介词短语
其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用;另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。-49-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训领悟考法·用考点
用所给单词的适当形式填空/完成句子
①Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some having (have)a life span of around 20 years.?
②The problems solved (solve),the quality has been improved.?
③There being (be)no one else to turn to,I had to come to see you.?
④He came into the room,his ears red with cold .?
他进入房间,耳朵被冻红了。-50-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训翻译句子
1.无论多热,他也不会脱掉外衣。
However hot it is,he will not take off his coat.?
2.由于在农村长大,她对农活非常熟悉。
Growing up in the countryside,she is much familiar with the farming work.?
3.车锁着而且钥匙在车里,他只得向警察求助。
The car locked and the key in it,he had to ask for help from the police.?
4.要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言。
Adjust your language to the age of your audience.?
5.我愿意待在家里而不愿在这样的雨天外出。
I’d like to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day.?