课件23张PPT。语法专题十四 构词法-2-考点一考点二考点三考点四-3-考点一考点二考点三考点四-4-考点一考点二考点三考点四考点二?合成法
合成法就是由两个或更多的词合成一个词。词与词之间有的用连字符“-”连接,有的直接连写在一起,还有的分开写。
1.合成名词-5-考点一考点二考点三考点四-6-考点一考点二考点三考点四-7-考点一考点二考点三考点四考点五-8-考点一考点二考点三考点四考点五-9-考点一考点二考点三考点四-10-考点一考点二考点三考点四-11-考点一考点二考点三考点四-12-考点一考点二考点三考点四考点四?派生法
1.前缀
派生法就是由一个词根加上前缀或后缀构成另一个词。-13-考点一考点二考点三考点四-14-考点一考点二考点三考点四-15-考点一考点二考点三考点四-16-考点一考点二考点三考点四-17-考点一考点二考点三考点四-18-考点一考点二考点三考点四-19-用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2015江苏改编)Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.
2.(2015安徽改编)They gave money to the old people’s home either personally(personal) or through their companies.
3.(2015福建改编)It was considerate(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
4.(2015湖北改编)The girl used to be shy,but is gradually(gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.
5.(2015广州调研改编)The successful(success) fisherman invited the officer to accompany him and observe.解析-20-6.(2015山西四校联考改编)It’s not really surprising(surprise) that reading became her vocation.
7.(2015山东烟台上学期期末改编)It’s so uncomfortable(comfort) to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt.
8.(2015吉林东北师大附中第三次摸底改编)It was a little far to her car and it was a foggy(fog) day yesterday in Missouri.
9.(2014安徽改编)—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?
—That’s a good suggestion(suggest).
10.(2014浙江改编)The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly(blind).解析-21-11.(2014湖北改编)What was so impressive(impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.
12.(2014浙江宁波十校联考改编)Before we end this program,let’s take a glance(glance) at the sports news briefly.
13.(2014安徽江淮十校协作体联考改编)According to a UN report,one third of the world population have no access(access) to clean drinking water and health care.
14.(2014浙江名校联盟第一次联考改编)I can’t tell you how much the precious painting is worth,but it is roughly(rough) assessed at $100 million.解析-22-15.(2014武汉武昌调研改编)Although she brushed the old pot thoroughly(thorough),she could not make it completely clean,which made her very upset.
16.(2014杭州高考科目教学质检改编)The naughty boy entered the classroom cautiously(caution),fearing that his teacher would blame him.
17.(2014浙江金丽衢十二校第二次联考改编)Basketball coaches waste no time in searching for promising(promise) young players of great potential for better performances in the coming season.
18.(2014武汉高中毕业生调研改编)When she was in elementary school,Diana was enthusiastic(enthusiasm) about becoming a police officer,but quit the ambition after learning that she won’t be able to dye her hair or wear her favorite necklace and rings.解析-23-19.(2014陕西质检一改编)When the salesgirl walked into the shop,she sensed something unusual(usual).Can someone have got in?
20.(2014浙江金丽衢十二校第二次联考改编)His confidence built up gradually(gradual) as he gained more and more experience in teaching.
?解析