初三复习 并列句和复合句 课件
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课件16张PPT。全品
中考复习方案
英语分册第二部 专题Ⅲ句型
㈠ 简单句和并列句考点揭密
中考考点设置
典型例题解析
课时训练考点揭密(一)简单句?
由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)所构成的句子叫简单句，其结构是主语+ 谓语。
?
中考考点设置(一)简单句?
1.主语、谓语在人称与数上的一致性。?
and连接两个并列主语时为复数，谓语动词也相应地使用复数形式，但：
(1)如果and连接的两个名词是不可数名词且前面都没有冠词，若两个词表示一个事物或一个概念，谓语动词要用单数；如果两个词表示的是两个事物或两个概念，谓语动词则要用复数。?
(2)如果and连接的是两个可数单数名词，前一个有冠词，后一个没有冠词，意味着一个人或 事物，谓语动词要用单数。
(3)当and连接的两个名词前都有each，every，many a，no等单数概念的限定词修饰时(第二个名词前的修饰词有时可以省略)，谓语动词要用单数。 ? ? 中考考点设置2.陈述句与疑问句的转换。
?
3.选择疑问句。?
4.反意疑问句。?
(1)陈述句+省略问句?
(2)祈使句+附加疑问句?
(3)反意疑问句的回答? ? 中考考点设置(二)并列句
由并列连词把两个或两个以上的互相关连而又互相独立的独句(即简单句)连在一起而构成的句子叫并列句。其结构是：简单句+并列连词+简单句
常用的连词有and,but,or not only...but also,neither...nor,either...or
?
(1)并列连词的选用。
? (2)并列连词与从属连词的区别。 ? 【例1】 John likes walking in the open air, .
[2001 吉林]
A.so does Tom B.also does Tom?
C.tom likes also D.so Tom does? ? 典型例题解析【例3】 There will be a volleyball match in our school, ?
［2002 福州］
A.be there B.is there?
C.will there D.won't there? A【例2】 Joke broke his leg，_________?［2001 南京］?
A.did he B.didn't he?
C.do you D.don't you? BD 【例4】 Neither he nor I_________from Canada.?
We are from Australia.［2002 山西］?
A.is B.are?
C.am D.be? 典型例题解析C 【例5】 There is a lot of_________in the box
［2002 吉林］?
A.cake B.bags of cakes?
C.milk D.bags of milk? ? C1.We can't live_________water.?
A.with B.has? C.haven't D.without?
2.We must hurry，_______we will be late for school.?
A.and B.or? C.but D.if?
3._________you_________she are like English.?
A.Both...and B.Neither...nor?
C.Either...or D.Not only...but also?
4.The number of the students_________50.?
A.are B.am? C.is D.have?
5.He was tired,_________he still went on working.?
A.and B.but ?C.or D.also?? 课时训练(D)(B)(A)(C)(B)课时训练6._________Lily_________Lucy can go with you.
Because one of them must look after their mother at home.
A.Neither...nor? B.Either...or?
C.Both...and ?D.No only...but also??
7._________is made of _________.?
A.Glasses，glasses B.A glass，glass?
C.Glasses，glasses D.A glass，glasses?
8.We are very tired,we should have_________rest.?
A.half an hour B.an hour?
C.half a hour's D.an hour's?
9.I heard her_________in the next room.?
A.singing B.sang? C.go sing D.sing? (B)(B)(A)(D)10.—I usually have breakfast at home.?
—_________.?
A.So have I B.So do I
?C.I have so D.I do so
?
11.Open the door，_________??
A.will you B.won't you
? C.don't you D.do you?
12.He found_________interesting to learn English.?
A.it B.this? C.that D.those? ? 课时训练(B)(B)(A)13.—You usually play football after school,don't you?
—_________.But today I want to read English.?
A.Yes，I do B.No,I don't?
C.No,I don't D.No，I do?
14._________good weather it is today!?
A.How B.How a? C.What D.What a?
15.—He hasn't finished the work yet,has he??
—_________.He finished it yesterday.?
A.Yes,he has B.No,he hasn't
? C.Yes,he hasn't D.No,he has
16.—Let's talk about the picture,_________??
A.will you B.won't you?
C.shall we D.shan't we? 课时训练(A)(A)(A)(C)17.—It's a beautiful day.?
—_________.?
A.so is it B.so it is ?
C.so does it D.so it does?
18.There is going to _________a sports meeting next week.
A.have B.has? C.hold D.be??
19.The weather in Beijing is worse than ______ in Nanjing.?
A.that B.those? C.it D.this?
25._________TV is my mother's hobby.?
A.Watch B.Watching
? C.Seeing D.See? 课时训练BDABⅡ句型转换?
1.The mountain is very beautiful.(改为感叹句)?
______ ____beautiful mountain it is!?
2.How is the weather in China?(改为同义句)?
______the weather ______in China.?
3.The boy is the most careless in his class.(改为同义句)?
The boy is ______ ______than _________boy in his class.?
4.He didn't watch TV，his mother didn't either.(改为同义句)?
_________he ______his mother watched TV.?
5.I spent the whole afternoon learning English.(同上)?
I spent ______ _______ ________learning English.?课时训练What a What's like more carelessany other Neither norall the afternoon6.I spent 100 yuan on the coat.(同上)?
I _____100 yuan _____the coat.?
I ______100 yuan ________the coat.?
The coat _______me 100 yuan.?
7.The visitors had a good time in Beijing.(同上)?
The visitors ________ ___________in Beijing.?
8.He will come back in a week.(对划线部分提问)?
_______ _______will he come back??
9.He has never been abroad.(改为反意疑问句)?
He has never been abroad，_____ _____??
10.Don't go alone.(改为反意疑问句)?
Don't go alone,_____ _____??
课时训练 paid for spent buying cost enjoyed themselvesHow soonhas hewill youSee you next time!
中考复习方案
英语分册第二部 专题Ⅲ句型
㈠ 简单句和并列句考点揭密
中考考点设置
典型例题解析
课时训练考点揭密(一)简单句?
由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)所构成的句子叫简单句，其结构是主语+ 谓语。
?
中考考点设置(一)简单句?
1.主语、谓语在人称与数上的一致性。?
and连接两个并列主语时为复数，谓语动词也相应地使用复数形式，但：
(1)如果and连接的两个名词是不可数名词且前面都没有冠词，若两个词表示一个事物或一个概念，谓语动词要用单数；如果两个词表示的是两个事物或两个概念，谓语动词则要用复数。?
(2)如果and连接的是两个可数单数名词，前一个有冠词，后一个没有冠词，意味着一个人或 事物，谓语动词要用单数。
(3)当and连接的两个名词前都有each，every，many a，no等单数概念的限定词修饰时(第二个名词前的修饰词有时可以省略)，谓语动词要用单数。 ? ? 中考考点设置2.陈述句与疑问句的转换。
?
3.选择疑问句。?
4.反意疑问句。?
(1)陈述句+省略问句?
(2)祈使句+附加疑问句?
(3)反意疑问句的回答? ? 中考考点设置(二)并列句
由并列连词把两个或两个以上的互相关连而又互相独立的独句(即简单句)连在一起而构成的句子叫并列句。其结构是：简单句+并列连词+简单句
常用的连词有and,but,or not only...but also,neither...nor,either...or
?
(1)并列连词的选用。
? (2)并列连词与从属连词的区别。 ? 【例1】 John likes walking in the open air, .
[2001 吉林]
A.so does Tom B.also does Tom?
C.tom likes also D.so Tom does? ? 典型例题解析【例3】 There will be a volleyball match in our school, ?
［2002 福州］
A.be there B.is there?
C.will there D.won't there? A【例2】 Joke broke his leg，_________?［2001 南京］?
A.did he B.didn't he?
C.do you D.don't you? BD 【例4】 Neither he nor I_________from Canada.?
We are from Australia.［2002 山西］?
A.is B.are?
C.am D.be? 典型例题解析C 【例5】 There is a lot of_________in the box
［2002 吉林］?
A.cake B.bags of cakes?
C.milk D.bags of milk? ? C1.We can't live_________water.?
A.with B.has? C.haven't D.without?
2.We must hurry，_______we will be late for school.?
A.and B.or? C.but D.if?
3._________you_________she are like English.?
A.Both...and B.Neither...nor?
C.Either...or D.Not only...but also?
4.The number of the students_________50.?
A.are B.am? C.is D.have?
5.He was tired,_________he still went on working.?
A.and B.but ?C.or D.also?? 课时训练(D)(B)(A)(C)(B)课时训练6._________Lily_________Lucy can go with you.
Because one of them must look after their mother at home.
A.Neither...nor? B.Either...or?
C.Both...and ?D.No only...but also??
7._________is made of _________.?
A.Glasses，glasses B.A glass，glass?
C.Glasses，glasses D.A glass，glasses?
8.We are very tired,we should have_________rest.?
A.half an hour B.an hour?
C.half a hour's D.an hour's?
9.I heard her_________in the next room.?
A.singing B.sang? C.go sing D.sing? (B)(B)(A)(D)10.—I usually have breakfast at home.?
—_________.?
A.So have I B.So do I
?C.I have so D.I do so
?
11.Open the door，_________??
A.will you B.won't you
? C.don't you D.do you?
12.He found_________interesting to learn English.?
A.it B.this? C.that D.those? ? 课时训练(B)(B)(A)13.—You usually play football after school,don't you?
—_________.But today I want to read English.?
A.Yes，I do B.No,I don't?
C.No,I don't D.No，I do?
14._________good weather it is today!?
A.How B.How a? C.What D.What a?
15.—He hasn't finished the work yet,has he??
—_________.He finished it yesterday.?
A.Yes,he has B.No,he hasn't
? C.Yes,he hasn't D.No,he has
16.—Let's talk about the picture,_________??
A.will you B.won't you?
C.shall we D.shan't we? 课时训练(A)(A)(A)(C)17.—It's a beautiful day.?
—_________.?
A.so is it B.so it is ?
C.so does it D.so it does?
18.There is going to _________a sports meeting next week.
A.have B.has? C.hold D.be??
19.The weather in Beijing is worse than ______ in Nanjing.?
A.that B.those? C.it D.this?
25._________TV is my mother's hobby.?
A.Watch B.Watching
? C.Seeing D.See? 课时训练BDABⅡ句型转换?
1.The mountain is very beautiful.(改为感叹句)?
______ ____beautiful mountain it is!?
2.How is the weather in China?(改为同义句)?
______the weather ______in China.?
3.The boy is the most careless in his class.(改为同义句)?
The boy is ______ ______than _________boy in his class.?
4.He didn't watch TV，his mother didn't either.(改为同义句)?
_________he ______his mother watched TV.?
5.I spent the whole afternoon learning English.(同上)?
I spent ______ _______ ________learning English.?课时训练What a What's like more carelessany other Neither norall the afternoon6.I spent 100 yuan on the coat.(同上)?
I _____100 yuan _____the coat.?
I ______100 yuan ________the coat.?
The coat _______me 100 yuan.?
7.The visitors had a good time in Beijing.(同上)?
The visitors ________ ___________in Beijing.?
8.He will come back in a week.(对划线部分提问)?
_______ _______will he come back??
9.He has never been abroad.(改为反意疑问句)?
He has never been abroad，_____ _____??
10.Don't go alone.(改为反意疑问句)?
Don't go alone,_____ _____??
课时训练 paid for spent buying cost enjoyed themselvesHow soonhas hewill youSee you next time!
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