2017届英语牛津版高考一轮复习课件: 模块2 unit1 tales of the unexplained

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名称 2017届英语牛津版高考一轮复习课件: 模块2 unit1 tales of the unexplained
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课件49张PPT。Ⅰ.重点单词
1.     ????[?d?s??p??(r)] vi.消失;失踪
     ????vi.[反]出现      ????n.外貌;出现
2.     ????[??sju?m]vt.假定,认为
     ????n.假定,假设      ????conj.假设,假定
3.     ????[k?n?v?ns] vt.使确信,使相信
     ????adj.确信的,深信的
     ????adj.令人信服的;有说服力的1.disappear appear appearance 2.assume assumption assuming
3.convince convinced convincing  4.     ????[s??va?v] vi.& vt.生存;挺过(难关)
     ????n.生存
5.     ????[d?s?m?s] vt.不予考虑,解雇,解散
6.     ????[????z?st] vi.存在
     ????n.存在
7.     ????[??k??(r)]vi.发生
     ????n.发生;出现
8.??? ?[?d?s????ri?]vi.不同意
     ????n.不同意
9.     ????[?w?tn?s] n.目击者,证人vt.目击,见证4.survive survival 5.dismiss 6.exist existence 7.occur occurence 
8.disagree disagreement 9.witness  10.     ????[?p?s??b?l?t?] n.可能性
     ????adj.可能的
     ????adv.可能地
11.     ????[?hju?m?(r)] n.幽默
     ????adj.幽默的
12.     ????[stre????] n.力量,力气
     ????adj.强壮的
     ????v.加强
?? ??[?ev?d?ns] n.证据
     ????adj.明显的10.possibility possible possibly 11.humour humorous
12.strength strong strengthen 13.evidence evident  14.     ????[??nd??r?] n.伤害
     ????vt.伤害
     ????adj.受伤的
15.     ????[??w??d] n.奖,奖品,奖金vt.授予,奖励
16.     ????[??n?k?sple?nd] adj.无法解释的,神秘的
     ????vt.解释,说明
     ????n.解释
17.     ????[?p?zld] adj.困惑的,茫然的
     ????adj.令人困惑的
     ????vt.使困惑14.injury injure injured 15.award 16.unexplained explain
explanation 17.puzzled puzzling puzzle  18.     ????[??me?z???] adj.令人惊奇的
     ????adj.感到惊奇的
     ????vt.使吃惊
     ????n.惊奇,惊愕
19.     ????[??????na?z] vt.组织,筹备;安排,处理
     ????n.组织
     ????n.组织者
20.     ????[??b??d] adv.& prep.在(轮船、飞机、火车等)上,上(轮 船、飞机、火车等)
     ????vt.上(飞机、车、船等) n.木板18.amazing amazed amaze amazement 19.orga-nize/organise
organization/organisation organizer/organiser 20.aboard board Ⅱ.重点短语
1.        ????加紧,加强
2.        ????由于,因为
3.        ????出现,现身
4.        ????搜寻
5.        ????负责,掌管
6.        ????编造,杜撰;构成
7.        ????调查
8.        ????许多
9.        ????属于
10.        ????前往,到……去1.step up 2.due to 3.show up 4.in search of 5.take charge of 
6.make up??7.look into 8.dozens of 9.belong to 10.make one's way to  11.        ????撞到;冲进;偶遇
12.        ????作为回报
13.        ????长度
14.        ????播放
15.        ????放弃
16.        ????对……极为热情
17.        ????对……进行研究
18.        ????与……有联系
19.        ????追求;追逐 11.run into 12.in return 13.in length 14.put on 15.give up 16.be enthusiastic about 17.do research on 18.be linked to 
19.run after Ⅲ.重点句型
1.男孩失踪,警方茫然
Boy  ????, police  ????
2.里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。
     ???? lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.
3.当被问到贾斯廷被外星人劫持的可能性时,负责调查此案的萨姆·彼得森侦 探告诉记者:“有时候人们编造这些耸人听闻的故事……”
     ???? about      ????Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam
Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists,“Sometimes people make up such amazing stories...”1.missing;puzzled 2.Standing inside were 3.When asked;the possibility that???? 4.我今天会把这件事办好。
I'll      ????today.
5.据说雪人体格硕大,是像人类一样用两只脚走路浑身长毛的动物。
The Yeti      ????a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.4.get it done 5.is said to be Ⅳ.单元语法
用括号里的词的适当形式填空
1.Marty     ????(work)really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have
finished it by Friday.
2.It is reported that a space station     ????(build)on the moon in years to come.
3.Jim     ????(finish)doing his homework already. He is free now.
4.My father     ????(be)to the Great Wall before.
5.There the air is clean and the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the
development of industrialization, the environment       ????(pollute).1.has been working 2.will be built 3.has finished 4.has been
5.has been polluted Boy missing, police puzzled男孩失踪,警方茫然(教材原句P2)
?考点释义
?1 puzzledThey feel puzzled over choices.他们对选择感到困惑。(2014课标全国Ⅰ 阅读理解C)?活学活用????完成句子
(1)People have long  ???? over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks.
长久以来人们一直苦苦思索埃及人如何移动如此巨大的石头。
(2)The  ???? expression on her face shows that she is  ???? about the  ???? question.
她脸上困惑的表情表明她对这个令人困惑的问题感到困惑。
(3)How he was successful is still     ????.
他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。
?答案????(1)puzzled????(2)puzzled;puzzled;puzzling
(3)a puzzle 2 witnessWitnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10.45 p.m.目击 者还说他们晚上10:45看见贾斯廷正朝家走去。(教材原句P2)
?考点释义
witness n.目击者;证人 vt.目击,见证
The witnesses questioned by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.刚被警察询问过的目击者们对这场打斗描述得截然不同。
He witnessed the auto accident and wrote a report.
他目睹了那场车祸,并写了一份报告。
?图解助记
?
?图解助记?活学活用????完成句子
(1)He arrived home just in time     ???? his brother being taken away by the police.
他回到家正好目击了他的弟弟被警察带走。
(2)Three weeks ago,I  ???? a small near-disaster a few miles west of here.
三周以前,我在离这里几英里之外的地方目睹了一个小事故。
(3)His good health is      ????the success of the treatment.
他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。
?答案????(1)to witness????(2)witnessed????(3)a witness to 3 occurMr Foster was working that night on his road construction job,and was not home when these events occurred.当这些事情发生时,福斯特先生当晚正在进行道路 修建,不在家。(教材原句P3)
?考点释义
occur vi.发生?发散思维
辨析:occur,happen,take place与come about
occur与happen多指“偶然发生;意外发生”,常可互换使用,occur用法较正式, happen用法较普通;take place多指“有计划或事先安排好地发生”,偶尔也指 意外发生;come about多在否定句或疑问句中表示“发生”。我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
?活学活用????完成句子
(1)It would never      ????to us to deny Papa a request.
我们从没想过拒绝爸爸的请求。
(2)Suddenly        ???? Majorcans that the island no longer
Belonged to them.
突然,马略卡人想到那个岛屿不再属于他们了。How did it come about?那事是怎么发生的?
Her name just did not occur to my memory.
我就是想不起她的名字。
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.(3)The report finds that the most rapid decline in child labor     ???? in Latin America.
这份报告发现童工人数减少最快的地方是拉丁美洲。
(4)A good idea         ????.
他突然想到了一个好主意。
?答案????(1)have occurred????(2)it occurred to????(3)has occurred???
?(4)occurred to him 4 convinceHe became convinced they exist.他坚信它们的存在。(教材原句P18)
?考点释义
convince vt.使相信,使确信,说服
He is the only one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the back of the room.他是唯一一个你必须说服的人,而且他坐在教室最后听不到你的声音。 (2014浙江 完形填空)?发散思维
辨析:convince与persuade
两者都表示“说服,劝服”,但在用法上有所不同。见下表:?活学活用 完成句子
(1)An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough   ????the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground.
一位叫Ellis Chesbrough的工程师说服了这个城市,它除了在地表修建管道外 别无选择。
(2)What she said         ????I was mistaken.
她的一番话使我相信我判断错了。
(3)What         ????vote for them?
究竟是什么说服你投他们的票?
(4)The doctor   ????his father to give up smoking.
那个医生说服了他的父亲戒烟。?答案 (1)convinced (2)convinced me that (3)convinced you to 
(4)persuaded 5 awardWe could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players.我们 可以给获胜的队和最热情的运动员发奖。(教材原句P17)
?考点释义
award vt.授予,奖励,判给 n.奖品,奖状,裁决
award sb sth=award sth to sb授予某人某物
?活学活用????用award的正确形式填空(1)A Nobel Prize  ????to Waksman in 1952.
(2)Izzy, who has been given a bravery   ????by her school, said, “I just kicked him really hard.”
?答案????(1)was awarded????(2)award 6 strengthIn one case,a group of engineers ran after the creature,which moved with amazing speed and strength. 有一次,一群工程师追赶这个动物,它跑时速度和力量惊 人。(教材原句P18)
?考点释义
(1)strength n.[U]力量,力气 [C]长处,优势 At that time, we regarded 25 miles as a good day's walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill.在那时,我们把二十五英里看作美好的一天的行走,把在十小时内走这么远路程的能力看作一种力量和技能的标志。(2014天津 阅读理解D)
For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences,and to strengthen social relationships.例如, 人们做志愿工作以表达与无私相关的价值观,扩充他们的经历和加强社会关 系。(2015江苏 阅读理解C)
?活学活用????完成句子
He has been doing weight training to build up his      ????.
他一直在进行举重训练以增强体力。
?答案 strength(2)strengthen v.加强;增强;巩固 7 due toThis incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared.该事件引起了公众的极 大兴趣,原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空中出现奇怪光亮和外星人造访 地球的新闻报道。(教材原句P2)
?考点释义
due to由于,因为
Our happy childhood is due to our father's hard work.
我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。
He was late due to the very heavy traffic.
由于交通拥挤他迟到了。
due的其他用法:
(1)表示“到期的”,通常只用作表语。如:
The bill is due.这张票据已到期。
(2)表示“应付给,应给予某人”,通常与介词 to 连用。如:
A great deal of money is due to you.
应付给你一大笔钱。
Respect is due to older people.年长者应受到尊重。
(3)表示“预定的;约定的;预计要到达或发生的”,也通常用作表语。如:
The guests are due to arrive very soon.
客人很快就会到。
The meeting isn't due to start until four.
会议预计要到四点才召开。?发散思维
?(4)表示“适当的,合适的,应得的”,通常只放在名词前作定语。如:
We should pay due attention to this problem.
我们应对这个问题给予适当的注意。
You must put these things in due order.
你必须把这些东西按适当的顺序放好。由于,因为用because of,owing to,due to,thanks to或on account of填空
(2)He arrived late      ????the storm.
(3)That was      ????the lack of exercise.
(4)     ????your advice, much trouble was saved.
(5)Mistakes     ???? carelessness may have serious consequences.
?答案 (1)Due to (2)because of/due to/owing to (3)on account of/due
to/owing to (4)Thanks to (5)due to/because of?活学活用 完成句子
(1)     ????popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.
由于大众的需求,写作课程将开始为渴望学习的初学者开办。 8 show upWhen Justin did not show up for lunch the next day,Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.到第二天吃午饭的时候,贾斯廷仍然没有 露面,福斯特夫人开始担心了,就让丈夫打电话报警。(教材原句P3)
?考点释义
show up出现,露面(=turn up,appear)
One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England,an adolescent boy showed up in my office. 我在英格兰从事心理医生职业的一天,一个青春期的 男孩来到了我的办公室。?发散思维
?
?活学活用????完成句子
(1)When Premier Li Keqiang        ???? our school, all the teachers and students clapped.当李克强总理在我们学校出现时,全体师生鼓掌欢迎。(2)The most stupid thing is to     ????your self-esteem before money and love.最愚蠢的事情就是在金钱与爱情面前卖弄自尊。
(3)Do you know why John didn't      ????at the party yesterday evening? 你知道昨晚John为什么没有来参加聚会吗?
?答案????(1)showed up in????(2)show off????(3)show up 9 make upSometimes people make up such amazing stories.有时候人们编造这些耸人听闻 的故事。(教材原句P3)
?考点释义
make up编造,捏造,虚构;组成,构成;化妆;和好;整理;补上;创作
When you're the boss you can make up your own rules.
如果你是老板,你可以自己制定规则。
?发散思维?活学活用????完成句子
(1)After all the delays, we were anxious to       ????lost time.
耽搁了这么久,我们急着想弥补失去的时间。
(2)Don't      ????any more excuses for your coming late.不要再为你的迟到编造任何借口。
(3)Peasants      ????the majority of the population of our country.
农民占我国人口的大多数。
(4)The sea air has     ???? to her health.
海上的空气对她的健康状况有影响。
(5)Had she lived up to her promise, she would have      ????to Yale Uni- versity.
如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。
?答案????(1)make up for??(2)make up????(3)make up (4)made a difference????(5)made it 10 look intoSo, while we have not dismissed the idea,we are looking into other possibilities as well.所以,尽管我们不排除这种想法,但是我们也正在调查其他的可能性。
(教材原句P3)
?考点释义
look into调查
A working party has been set up to look into the problem.已成立一个工作小组 来调查这个问题。
?发散思维
??活学活用????单句填空
(1)A committee was set up to look  ???? the cause of the accident.
(2)My friend looked  ???? my cat while I was on holiday.
(3)Look  ????!There's a car coming.
(4)When you do not understand a word,you can look it  ???? in this dictionary.
(5)I'm looking  ???? to seeing you this summer vacation.
(6)Would you please look  ???? the paper for me and see if there are any obvi- ous mistakes?
?答案????(1)into????(2)after????(3)out????(4)up????(5)forward????(6)through 11 take charge ofWhen asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson,who has taken charge of the case,told journalists,“Sometimes people make up such amazing stories...”当被问到贾斯廷被外星人劫持的可能性时,负 责调查此案的萨姆·彼得森侦探告诉记者:“有时候人们编造这些耸人听闻的
故事……”(教材原句P3)
?考点释义
take charge of负责,掌管
There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very
confident with the children was asked to take charge of him.幼儿园里有一个非常淘
气的男孩,一个对孩子相当自信的老师被要求来管理他。(2014湖北 阅读理解A) 发散思维?活学活用????完成句子
(1)John was elected the new president of the club and        ????it at the next meeting.
约翰被选为俱乐部的新主席并在下一次的会议上掌管了俱乐部。
(2)The hotel  ???? me $100 for a room  ???? the night.
我在旅馆的一个房间里住了一夜,旅馆要了我100美元。(3)He      ????by the police  ???? breaking the law.
他被警方指控违反法律。
(4)We, in fact, borrow oxygen or steal oxygen from the air         ????.
事实上,我们免费从空气中借或者偷氧气。
?答案????(1)took charge of????(2)charged;for????(3)was charged;with???
?(4)free of charge 12 make one's way toIn his opinion,this animal made its way to other parts of the world,and continues to survive even today.在他看来,这种动物前往世界其他地区,直到今天还存活 着。(教材原句 P18)
?考点释义
make one's way to前往,(尤指缓慢而艰难地)朝……方向去
Jack is making his way to the library.
杰克正朝图书馆走去。?发散思维
??活学活用????用以上短语的适当形式填空
(1)He said he was prepared to         ????younger people in the party.
(2)Why has the White House        ????on tax and budget policy?
(3)First he had been numb. Then the numbness     ????anger.
(4)She is very good at using her charm to        ????.
(5)With the development of technology,a lot of old equipment has to     ????    ????the new inventions.
?答案????(1)make way for????(2)lost its way????(3)gave way to????(4)get her way???
?(5)give way to
? 1 完全倒装Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。(教材原句 P2)
?考点释义
这是一个倒装句,主语是lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes。因为creatures是复数形式,所以谓语动词用were。因为主语较长,为了使 句子避免出现“头重脚轻”的现象,所以使用倒装结构。
Seated on the ground was a girl playing the guitar.
一个姑娘席地而坐弹奏吉他。?活学活用 完成句子
(1)  ????all over the hills and around the lake  ????trees of different kinds.
山上和湖四周长满了各种各样的树木。
(2)     ????the days when we used the foreign oil.
我们使用洋油的日子已经过去了。
(3)     ????a cat from under the bed.
从床底下跑出一只猫。(4)           ????the school headmaster,the English teachers,and the students' parents.
出席会议的有校长、英语教师和学生们的家长。
(5)     ????is my brother, who has just returned from America.
正在说话的是我的弟弟,他刚从美国回来。
?答案 (1)Growing;are (2)Gone are (3)Out rushed 
(4)Present at the meeting were (5)Speaking now 2 that引导同位语从句When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists, “Sometimes people make up such amazing stories...” 当被问到贾斯廷被外星人劫持的可能性时, 负责调查此案的萨姆· 彼得森侦探告诉记者:“有时候人们编造这些耸人听闻
的故事……”(教材原句 P3)
?考点释义
the possibility后的that引导同位语从句。其后可跟that引导的同位语从句的名 词有fact、suggestion、word、hope、doubt等。
?活学活用????完成句子
(1) However, young people point to        ????classical music has been outstripped by technology.
然而,年轻人指出古典音乐已经被技术超越的事实。
(2)There's        ????he has been murdered.
他已被谋杀的可能性完全没有。(3)  ????is no possibility  ????the engineer can complete the project within two weeks.
这个工程师在两周内完成这个项目是不可能的。
?答案????(1)the fact that????(2)no possibility that (3)There;that 3 Sb/Sth is said to...The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human
bing.据说雪人体格硕大,是像人类一样用两只脚走路浑身长毛的动物。(教材 原句P18)
?考点释义
Sb/Sth is said to...=It is said that sb/sth ..据说……
能用于这种结构的动词还有:know、report、think、consider、suppose等。
George is said to have gone to France.=It is said that George has gone to France. 据说乔治去法国了。?活学活用????完成句子
(1)For example,         ????rap music was invented by a classical
musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music.
例如,据说说唱音乐被一个古典音乐家在1912年发明,但是现在被年轻人应用 在流行音乐里。
(2)At least one policeman              ????in the accident.
=           ????at least one policeman     ???? in the
accident.
据说在这次事故中至少有一名警察受伤。
(3)           ???? the little prince looks up to his father as a hero.
=The little prince               ????his father as a hero.
据传小王子尊他的父王为英雄。(4)—Is Mr. Wang still teaching in this school?
—I'm afraid not. He is said        ????the school as he was diagnosed with liver cancer.
——王老师还在这所学校教书吗?
——恐怕不了,据说他已经离开学校,因为他被诊断患了肝癌了。
?答案????(1)it is said that (2)is said to have been injured;It is said that;was injured
(3)It is reported that;is reported to look up to (4)to have left