2017届英语牛津版高考一轮复习课件： 模块2 unit2 wish you were here
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| 名称 | 2017届英语牛津版高考一轮复习课件： 模块2 unit2 wish you were here |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-12-20 10:58:06 | ||
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课件57张PPT。Ⅰ.重点单词
1. ????[??re?nd?] vt.& vi.安排
????n.安排
2. ????[??na?ns] vt.宣布,宣称
????n.宣布
3. ????[r??flekt] vt.反射(声、光、热等);反映
????n.反映;反射
4. ????[ske?(r)] vt.使恐惧,惊吓
????adj.可怕的;恐怖的;吓人的1.arrange arrangement 2.announce announcement
3.reflect reflection 4.scare scary 5. ????[s??pla?] vt.& n.提供,供给,补给
????n.供应者
6. ????[?k?spl??(r)] vt.& vi.探索,勘探
????n.探索者
????n.探索
7. ????[vju?] vt.观看,看待n.景色,观点
????n.观众
8. ????[?p?bl??] vt.出版;发表
????n.出版商;发行人
????n.出版物5.supply supplier 6.explore explorer exploration
7.view viewer 8.publish publisher publication 9. ????[?w?nd?(r)] vi.& vt.漫游,游荡,徘徊,漂泊
10. ????[?ber?] vt.埋葬,埋藏
????n.埋葬
11. ????[?t??r?z?m] n.旅游业
????n.观光;旅游
????n.观光者
12. ????[??edju?l] n.& vt.计划
13. ????[d??fens] n.防御,保护
????vt.保卫9.wander 10.bury burial 11.tourism tour tourist
12.schedule 13.defence defend 14. ????[?h???m?n?]n.和谐,协调,融洽 ????adj.和谐的
15. ????[?d?vent??(r)]n.冒险;冒险经历
????adj.充满危险的
16. ????[?ta??r???] adj.让人疲劳的,累人的
????adj.感到疲劳的;感到累的
????v.使疲劳
17. ????[?d?st?]adj.尘土飞扬的,满是灰尘的
????n.灰尘14.harmony harmonious 15.adventure adventurous
16.tiring tired tire 17.dusty dust 18. ????[?n?k?mft?bl] adj.不舒服的,不自在的
????adj.舒服的
????vt.& n.安慰
????adv.舒适地
19. ????[s??ra?nd???] adj.周围的,附近的
????vt.围绕
????n.环境
20. ????[??f???l?] adv.官方地,正式地
????adj.官方的,正式的 n.官员
???? n.军官18.uncomfortable comfortable comfort comfortably 19.surrounding surround surroundings 20.officially official officer Ⅱ.重点短语
1. ????万一
2. ????提前,预先
3. ????吓跑
4. ????盼望,期盼
5. ????靠近地
6. ????不知所措
7. ????留心,提防,注意
8. ????高出,胜过
9. ????是……的家园
10. ????与……协调 1.in case 2.in advance 3.scare away 4.look forward to 5.up close
6.at a loss 7.look out for 8.tower over 9.be home to 10.in harmony with 11. ????到处
12. ????出差
13. ????自言自语
14. ????生火
15. ????迷路
16. ????正要做
17. ????看日出
18. ????黎明时分
19. ????完全的沉默11.here and there 12.be on business 13.talk to oneself
14.make a fire 15.lose one's way 16.be about to do
17.watch the sunrise 18.at dawn 19.in total silence Ⅲ.重点句型
1.如果你在这里就好了。
????you ???? here.
2.作为保护措施,你得戴上头盔,穿上救生衣,以防万一掉进水里。
You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just ????you fall into the water.
3.我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管他们吃什么、喝什么,我 们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!
We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink ???? they do, including cow's blood!1.Wish;were 2.in case 3.whatever 4.科林刚要从骆驼上下来,这时一个小孩儿向他跑来。
Colin ????get off the camel ????a child ran towards him.
5.住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。
????people who had discovered how to stay young forever.4.was about to;when
5.In this perfect world lived Ⅳ.单元语法
用括号里的词的正确形式填空
1.I think that she ????(work)on this experiment until next morning.
2.I ????(have)supper when you come back.
3.I wondered when we ????(leave)for Beijing.
4.I didn't know when they ????(come)again.
5.I ????(watch)the opening ceremony of the 2011 Guangzhou Asian Games that day.1.will be working 2.shall/will be having 3.would leave
4.were coming/would come 5.shall/will be watching 1 arrangeI've been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother,Colin.我一直忙 着与我哥哥科林安排我的假日。(教材原句P22)
?考点释义
arrange v.整理;安排We have arranged for a party to celebrate his birthday.
我们已经安排了一个聚会来庆祝他的生日。
I've arranged for a teacher to help your son with his English.
我已经安排了一个老师来帮助你的儿子学习英语。
?发散思维????
arrange with sb(about sth/doing sth)与某人安排……
I've arranged with the neighbors about feeding the cat while we are away.
我们外出期间给猫喂食的事,我已和邻居安排妥了。
arrange that...安排……,从句中谓语动词用“should+动词原形”
They arranged that the meeting(should)be put off to Saturday. 他们安排把会议推 迟到星期六。?活学活用????完成句子
(1)Tourists ????by travel companies tend to stay at big foreign-owned hotels, buying few local products.
由旅游公司安排的旅客倾向于住在大的外资酒店里,几乎不买当地的特产。
(2)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our ????.
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。(3)The manager ????that the meeting ???? a couple of days
yesterday.
昨天经理安排会议推迟几天。
(4)We have ????the conference.
我们已做好会议的全部筹备工作。
?答案????(1)arranged????(2)arrangements????(3)arranged;(should)be put off????
(4)made all the arrangements for 2 advanceSince we'll be walking for almost two weeks,I'll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.由于我们将要徒步旅行约两个 星期,我需要提前买一个背包来带我的食物和水。(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
advance n.进步,进展v.前进,发展
in advance 提前,预先发散思维Thank you in advance!提前向你表示感谢!
When students were told my rule in advance of the class,some of them were not happy.当学生们在上课前被告知我的规定时,他们中有一些人不高兴。
?活学活用????用advance的适当形式填空
(1)Information technology has ????greatly since the 1970s.
(2)The suggestions are for ????learners of English.(3)His book argues that there have been major ????for women since 1945.
?答案????(1)advanced????(2)advanced????(3)advances 3 supply...I'll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.……我需要提前买一个大背包来带我的食物和水。(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
辨析:supply和provide
supply既可作名词,又可作动词。若作名词,表示“供给”“供应”等抽象含 义时,为不可数名词;表示“供应量”“补给”或“补给品”等意思时,是可数 名词,且多用复数形式。
supply用作及物动词时,意思是“供给”“提供”“供应”等。如果要表示 “向某人提供某物”,可以说supply sb with sth或supply sth to sb。provide用作及物动词,意思是“提供”。要表示“给某人提供某物”时,可以 用provide sb with sth或provide sth for sb。provide用作不及物动词,常与for构 成短语,表示“提供生活所需”或“为(可能的困难)做好准备”等意思。
As the world's population continues to grow,the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.随着世界人口持续增长,食品的供应成了人们越来越关 心的事情。(2013 浙江 单项填空4)
He was quite willing to provide for them.
他完全愿意抚养他们。
?发散思维 She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water.
她能幸存是因为有足够的淡水。(2015陕西 阅读理解B)
?活学活用????选词填空(supply/provide)
(1)Water is in short ????, pollution is worsening, and there is no affordable housing left for them to buy.(2)At the beginning of this term, students are ???? with a list of books that they are expected to read.
(3) It is said that an American soldier ????thousands of secret documents to the well-known website WikiLeaks.
(4)She ???? her father with all the food and money he wanted.
?答案????(1)supply????(2)supplied/provided????(3)supplied????(4)provided 4 scareOur guides will have guns with them for defence—they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near.我们的导游会随身带枪用于防卫——如 果动物靠得太近,导游就可以用枪将它们吓跑。(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
scare vt.使惊恐,使害怕(=frighten)I can jump on it anytime—waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an im- portant announcement that cannot wait until the morning.如果我害怕或者我有一 件等不到第二天早上宣布的重要事情我任何时候都可以跳上去——唤醒我的 父母。(2013 四川 阅读理解D)
I'm sorry.I didn't mean to scare you.
对不起,我不是有意要吓你的。
His mother is scared of flying.
他母亲怕坐飞机。
I'm scared of dogs.我怕狗。
She was scared to ride on the horse.她害怕骑马。
Keep quiet,or you'll scare off the birds.
安静一点,否则你会把鸟儿吓跑的。They scared him into handing over the keys.
他们恐吓他交出钥匙。
?发散思维????活学活用????完成句子
(1)But before she asked farmers to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would ????elephants ????.
但是在她要求农民不辞劳苦去农场放置蜂箱之前,她需要查明蜜蜂是否会吓跑大象。?
(2)You ???? me ????,coming up behind me suddenly like that.
你冷不防地从我背后过来,真把我吓死了。(3)Finally, all that concerned parties can do is to hope that their few successes can ????others.
最后所有有关各方能做的就是希望他们几乎全败的经历能够吓走其他人。
(4)Tony ????and began to cry.
Tony被吓到了并且开始哭泣。
?答案????(1)scare;away????(2)scared;to death????(3)scare off????(4)was scared 5 scheduleAs you can see,my schedule for June is full and I cannot manage a trip to London. 你看,我六月的日程安排得很紧,所以不能去伦敦旅行。(教材原句P29)
?考点释义
(1)n.计划表,日程表The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of schedule.
新桥提前2年落成。(2)vt.安排,为……安排时间,预定
be scheduled to do 计划做
I'm scheduled to arrive in LA at 5 o'clock.
我预计在五点钟抵达洛杉矶。
?活学活用????完成句子
Having worked for two days,Steve managed to finish his report ????.
已经工作了两天,史蒂夫设法准时完成了他的报告。
?答案 on schedule 6 viewTake a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life.乘坐夜车去凤凰 古城观看一种传统的生活方式。(教材原句P33)
?考点释义
(1)n.景色,视野;观点Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.然而,我们一定不要犯只从某个角度来分析进展的错误。 (2014江西 阅读理解D)
(2)view...as... 将……视为……
?发散思维
?Yet,people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.然而,低智商的人们往往会做终身的电视观众。 (2015广东 阅读理解C)?活学活用????完成句子
(1)The Internet is ???? by many as a revolutionary education tool.
因特网被许多人看作革命性的教育工具。
(2)You'll get a fine ???? of the town from the top of the hill.
从山顶你可以清楚地看到这个城镇的全景。
(3)A voice sounding like a BBC newsreader ????the most attractive voice.
一种听上去像是BBC新闻播音员的声音被视为最有吸引力的声音。(4)We do not think the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for our city is practical ???? ????recent developments.
考虑到最近的发展,我们认为我们城市的“十二五”计划不是切实有效的。
?答案????(1)viewed????(2)view????(3)was viewed as????(4)in view of 7 buryTake a bus to Qufu,where Confucius was buried.乘公共汽车去曲阜,孔子被葬在 那儿。(教材原句P33)
?考点释义
(1)bury v.埋葬
?Mumbet's tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried.Mumbet的墓碑仍然屹立在她被埋葬的马萨诸塞州公墓。
(2014山东 阅读理解C)
(2)burial n.埋葬?活学活用????完成句子
(1)So many nights as you were playing computers, ????, and while you were still in sound sleep, I was already in the school.
多少个夜晚当你们在玩电脑的时候我埋头学习,当你们还在呼呼大睡的时候 我已经在学校了。
(2)She ????her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.
当她听到那个不幸的消息时,她掩面而泣。单句填空
(3)The ring ????(bury)in the rubble turned up.
?答案????(1)I buried myself in study????(2)buried her face in
(3)buried 8 announceIn September 1997,the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdi- an was the Shangri-la of Hilton's story.1997年9月,云南省人民政府宣布,中甸就 是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。(教材原句P38)
?考点释义
announce“宣布,宣告”,指公开宣布带有新闻性的事情或人们感兴趣、关注 的事情。
Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.当他宣布竞 赛的获胜者时,大家都静静地倾听。
announce sth to sb 向某人宣布某事(announce后不可接双宾语)It's announced that... 据宣布……
...she announced to her family of four, “That's what we're going to do for our spring break!”……她向一家四口宣布:“那就是我们春假时打算做的事!”
(2013湖南 阅读理解C)
?发散思维
announcement n.宣告,发表announcer n.广播员,播音员
?活学活用????完成句子
(1)It ????in advance.
它经常被预先告知。
(2)It was ????that new speed restrictions would be introduced.
据宣布,将有新的限速规定出台。
?答案????(1)was often announced????(2)announced 9 reflectBelow the mountains,the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. 山脚下,阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上, 使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。(教材原句 P38)
?考点释义
reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等),反映
reflect on/upon认真思考,沉思,给……带来影响
reflect that...反省,思考
reflection n.反射;倒影;深思He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his abilities.他用接近成人的理解力讨论成人话题。他的作业绝不能 反映他的能力。 (2014浙江 完形填空)
That is reflected in an up-to-date dictionary.那反映在最新的字典里。
(2015湖南 短文填空)
?图解助记?活学活用????完成句子
(1)The smooth surface of the lake ???? the bright full moon.
平静的湖面映出明亮的圆月。
(2)She ???? that there were still a lot of poor people living in the mountainous districts.她考虑到在山区还生活着很多穷苦的人。
(3)Human beings should ???? their position in the universe.人类应该反 思他们在宇宙中的身份。
?答案????(1)reflected????(2)reflected????(3)reflect upon/on 10 surroundingSheep,cattle and horses wander on the green grass,and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉,周边 的森林则是众多鸟类和动物的家园。(教材原句P38)
?考点释义The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings.这些建筑物设计巧妙,与周围环境浑然一体。As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.
幼年时我备受关爱。
It's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.
让你自己身处那些能给予你适当情感支持的人们之中相当重要。
?温馨提示
surroundings表示“环境”时,必须用复数形式。?活学活用????完成句子
(1)老人被一群孩子围住了。
The old man was ????a troop of children.
(2)他们出动军队包围了该城镇。
They have ????the town ????troops.
单句填空
(3)Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the ????(surround)forests.
?答案????(1)surrounded by????(2)surrounded;with????(3)surrounding 11 in harmonyIn this peaceful land,people live in perfect harmony with nature,far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.在这片宁静的土地上,人们和大自然和谐 相处,远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。(教材原句P38)
?考点释义
?发散思维We should make decisions in accordance with specific conditions.
我们应当根据具体情况做出决定。
Our world today has nothing in common with 1987.
当今世界与1987年毫无相同之处。
Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. 人类生活被看作大自然的一部分,就这一点而 言,我们生存的唯一方式就是与大自然和谐相处。(2015福建 单项填空32)?活学活用????用harmony的短语完成句子
(1)I enjoy ????colour in nature.我喜欢自然界色彩的协调。
(2)His taste is ????mine.他的品位和我的一致。
(3)It is important that we should show consideration for others if we are to ???? ????them in social life.在社交生活中,如果我们想与他人和睦相处,就应该为 他人着想——这一点很重要。
?答案????(1)the harmony of????(2)in harmony with????(3)live in harmony with 12 in caseYou have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection,just in case you fall into the water.作为保护措施,你得戴上头盔,穿上救生衣,以防万一掉进水里。(教 材原句P22)
?考点释义
(1)in case/just in case “以防”,引导目的状语从句。如:
I decided to stay at home just in case my friends came round without the appoint- ment.我决定留在家里,以防朋友们不期而至。
(2)in case“如果,假使”,引导条件状语从句。如:
In case we fail,we won't lose heart.
假如我们失败了,我们绝不会失去信心。
In case you were thinking I'd lend you money,I'll tell you now—I won't.
如果你认为我会借钱给你,那么我现在告诉你——我不借。
(3)(just)in case是副词短语,常置于句末,表示事先准备或预防的措施,作“以防 万一”讲。如:
You probably won't need to call—but take my number, just in case.你很可能无 需打电话,不过还是记下我的电话号码吧,以防万一。
(4)in case of是介词短语,后多接名词。带in case of的短语置于句首常视为条件 状语,意为“如果,假使”。如:
In case of need,I can make a trip to Boston.
如有需要,我可以去趟波士顿。
In case of my not being there,ask my brother to help you.
如果我不在那里,让我弟弟来帮助你。?发散思维In no case will they look on passively.
他们绝不会在一边看热闹。
?活学活用????完成句子
(1) ????can I lose this important match.
无论如何我不能输掉这次重要的比赛。
(2) ????,I'll stand behind you.
无论如何我都会支持你。
(3)It may not rain,but you had better take an umbrella,just ????.
可能不会下雨,但是你最好带把伞,以防万一。
(4) ????,I won't urge you to go with me.
那样的话,我就不要求你同我一起去了。?答案????(1)In no case????(2)In any case????(3)in case
(4)In that case 13 be home toSheep,cattle and horses wander on the green grass,and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉,周边 的森林则是众多鸟类和动物的家园。(教材原句 P38)
?考点释义
be home to...是……的家园/产地
China is home to pandas.中国是大熊猫的栖息地。
Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains, Corbett is home to about 135 Bengal tigers.科比特位于喜马拉雅山脚下,是大约135只孟加拉虎的家园。?发散思维
?活学活用????用home的短语填空
(1)As we all know, Africa is ???? many kinds of wildlife.
(2)Zhongguancun is ???? many hi-tech companies. (3)She gives frequent performances of her work, both ????and abroad.
(4)She always ???? in her friend's house.
?答案????(1)home to????(2)home to????(3)at home????(4)feels at home 1 so that从句I'll bring a flashlight with me so that I'll be able to see in the dark.我会带一个手 电筒以便我能在黑暗中看得清楚。(教材原句P22)
?考点释义
?
?注意????(1)so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”(= in order that)。
一般表示尚未完成的目的或意图,从句谓语中常含有情态动词 may/might、can/ could、should、would 等。如:I spend more time learning English every day so that(=in order that)I can make greater progress this year.
为了今年取得更大进步,我每天用更多的时间学英语。
(2)so that引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”。从句前面可用逗号和主句 隔开。如:
She had not planned her time well,so that she did not finish her homework on time.她没把时间计划好,所以没按时完成家庭作业。
?发散思维When children are little we make them read aloud,before the teacher and other children,so that we can be sure they“know”all the words they are reading.当孩 子们很小的时候,我们让他们在老师和其他孩子面前大声朗读,以便我们可以 确定他们“认识”所有朗读的单词。(2015浙江 阅读理解A)
?活学活用????根据句意,选择so,such 填空
(1)You'll find English a bridge to ????much knowledge.
(2)I have ????little money that I can't lend you any.
(3)I have never seen ????a little sheep before.
(4)He was ????an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
(5)He is ????good a doctor that everybody loves and respects him.
(6)They are ????interesting novels that I want to read them once again.(7)He has made ????great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
(8)There were ????many people in the street watching the fire that the
firefighters could not get close to the building.
?答案????(1)so 句意:你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。
(2)so 句意:我的钱很少,所以不能借给你。
(3)such 句意:我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。(4)such 句意:他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。
(5)so 句意:他是一位好医生,因而大家都爱戴并尊敬他。
(6)such 句意:这些小说非常有趣,以至于我想再读一遍。
(7)such 句意:他进步得很快,所以老师们对他感到很满意。
(8)so 句意:街上有那么多人围观大火,以至于消防队员无法接近大楼。 2 whatever引导的从句We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cow's blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管 他们吃什么、喝什么,我们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
whatever无论什么,不管什么,可以引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。
They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.他们关注的不是他们多么出名,而是他们喜 欢做的事或当初使他们出名的事。(2013 北京 阅读理解C)
Whatever I have also belongs to you.
我所拥有的一切也是属于你的。(引导主语从句)She believes whatever he says.
她相信他所说的一切。(引导宾语从句)
Whatever you need,please ask me.
不论你需要什么,请问我要。(引导让步状语从句)
Keep calm,whatever happens.
不论发生什么事情都要保持冷静。(引导让步状语从句)
发散思维????
whatever引导状语从句时,常常置于句首,且用逗号将主从句隔开。
whatever也常常与no matter what混淆,两者意义相同,但句法功能有些区别:
相同之处:两者均可引导让步状语从句。
不同之处:whatever可引导名词性从句,而no matter what则不能。?与whatever相似的还有一些其他的连接代词或连接副词,如whoever(无论谁,不 管什么人)、whichever(无论哪一个)、whenever(无论什么时候)、wherever(无 论在哪里)、however(无论怎样)等也都可以引导名词性从句或让步状语从 句。而no matter who/which/when/where/how等则只能引导让步状语从句。
Whatever you did had nothing to do with me.
不管你做什么都与我无关。
Whatever/No matter what you did,I didn't care.
不管你做什么,我都不在乎。
?易混辨析????
whatever与however
whatever意为“无论什么,不管什么”,可用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、表 语从句和让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句时,相当于no matter what。No matter what/Whatever weather it is, we will go.
无论天气怎样,我们都去。
however意为“无论如何,不管怎样”,后面接形容词或副词。
However hard I tried, I could not forget the sad day.
无论我怎样努力尝试,我都不能忘记那段难过的时光。
活学活用????完成句子
(1) ????rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.
无论你添加什么房间到你的生活的屋子里,享受生活的秘诀就是保持增加。
(2) ????breaks the law, he will be punished.
无论谁犯法,他都会受到惩罚。 (3)To look for a better life, the girl would rather go together with him ????he will go.
为了追寻更好的生活,那位姑娘愿意与他一起到他将去的任何地方。
单句改错(4)Ray is a new graduate, and it seems that he has difficulty in dealing with whichever problems arise.
(5)They will send kids to college however it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.
?答案????(1)Whatever????(2)Whoever????(3)wherever
(4)whichever改成whatever????(5)however改成whatever???? 3 完全倒装In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever. 住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。(教材原句 P38)
?考点释义
此句中主语较长,为使句子平衡,将地点状语提至句首引起完全倒装。
?发散思维
(1)here、there 放在句首时句子要完全倒装。
Look!Here comes a woman carrying a baby.看!一个带孩子的妇女来了。
(2)表示地点、方位的介词短语位于句首时句子要完全倒装。
In front of where I live lies a river reaching to the West Lake.在我住的地方的前 面有条流入西湖的河。(3)表示位置移动的副词(in→out;up→down;away)放在句首时句子要完全倒 装。
Down jumped his wife from the tall building. 他的妻子从那栋高楼上跳了下 来。
?温馨提示
主语是人称代词时不倒装。
?活学活用????单句填空 At the top of the mountain ????(stand)a temple.
?答案 stands
1. ????[??re?nd?] vt.& vi.安排
????n.安排
2. ????[??na?ns] vt.宣布,宣称
????n.宣布
3. ????[r??flekt] vt.反射(声、光、热等);反映
????n.反映;反射
4. ????[ske?(r)] vt.使恐惧,惊吓
????adj.可怕的;恐怖的;吓人的1.arrange arrangement 2.announce announcement
3.reflect reflection 4.scare scary 5. ????[s??pla?] vt.& n.提供,供给,补给
????n.供应者
6. ????[?k?spl??(r)] vt.& vi.探索,勘探
????n.探索者
????n.探索
7. ????[vju?] vt.观看,看待n.景色,观点
????n.观众
8. ????[?p?bl??] vt.出版;发表
????n.出版商;发行人
????n.出版物5.supply supplier 6.explore explorer exploration
7.view viewer 8.publish publisher publication 9. ????[?w?nd?(r)] vi.& vt.漫游,游荡,徘徊,漂泊
10. ????[?ber?] vt.埋葬,埋藏
????n.埋葬
11. ????[?t??r?z?m] n.旅游业
????n.观光;旅游
????n.观光者
12. ????[??edju?l] n.& vt.计划
13. ????[d??fens] n.防御,保护
????vt.保卫9.wander 10.bury burial 11.tourism tour tourist
12.schedule 13.defence defend 14. ????[?h???m?n?]n.和谐,协调,融洽 ????adj.和谐的
15. ????[?d?vent??(r)]n.冒险;冒险经历
????adj.充满危险的
16. ????[?ta??r???] adj.让人疲劳的,累人的
????adj.感到疲劳的;感到累的
????v.使疲劳
17. ????[?d?st?]adj.尘土飞扬的,满是灰尘的
????n.灰尘14.harmony harmonious 15.adventure adventurous
16.tiring tired tire 17.dusty dust 18. ????[?n?k?mft?bl] adj.不舒服的,不自在的
????adj.舒服的
????vt.& n.安慰
????adv.舒适地
19. ????[s??ra?nd???] adj.周围的,附近的
????vt.围绕
????n.环境
20. ????[??f???l?] adv.官方地,正式地
????adj.官方的,正式的 n.官员
???? n.军官18.uncomfortable comfortable comfort comfortably 19.surrounding surround surroundings 20.officially official officer Ⅱ.重点短语
1. ????万一
2. ????提前,预先
3. ????吓跑
4. ????盼望,期盼
5. ????靠近地
6. ????不知所措
7. ????留心,提防,注意
8. ????高出,胜过
9. ????是……的家园
10. ????与……协调 1.in case 2.in advance 3.scare away 4.look forward to 5.up close
6.at a loss 7.look out for 8.tower over 9.be home to 10.in harmony with 11. ????到处
12. ????出差
13. ????自言自语
14. ????生火
15. ????迷路
16. ????正要做
17. ????看日出
18. ????黎明时分
19. ????完全的沉默11.here and there 12.be on business 13.talk to oneself
14.make a fire 15.lose one's way 16.be about to do
17.watch the sunrise 18.at dawn 19.in total silence Ⅲ.重点句型
1.如果你在这里就好了。
????you ???? here.
2.作为保护措施,你得戴上头盔,穿上救生衣,以防万一掉进水里。
You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just ????you fall into the water.
3.我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管他们吃什么、喝什么,我 们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!
We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink ???? they do, including cow's blood!1.Wish;were 2.in case 3.whatever 4.科林刚要从骆驼上下来,这时一个小孩儿向他跑来。
Colin ????get off the camel ????a child ran towards him.
5.住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。
????people who had discovered how to stay young forever.4.was about to;when
5.In this perfect world lived Ⅳ.单元语法
用括号里的词的正确形式填空
1.I think that she ????(work)on this experiment until next morning.
2.I ????(have)supper when you come back.
3.I wondered when we ????(leave)for Beijing.
4.I didn't know when they ????(come)again.
5.I ????(watch)the opening ceremony of the 2011 Guangzhou Asian Games that day.1.will be working 2.shall/will be having 3.would leave
4.were coming/would come 5.shall/will be watching 1 arrangeI've been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother,Colin.我一直忙 着与我哥哥科林安排我的假日。(教材原句P22)
?考点释义
arrange v.整理;安排We have arranged for a party to celebrate his birthday.
我们已经安排了一个聚会来庆祝他的生日。
I've arranged for a teacher to help your son with his English.
我已经安排了一个老师来帮助你的儿子学习英语。
?发散思维????
arrange with sb(about sth/doing sth)与某人安排……
I've arranged with the neighbors about feeding the cat while we are away.
我们外出期间给猫喂食的事,我已和邻居安排妥了。
arrange that...安排……,从句中谓语动词用“should+动词原形”
They arranged that the meeting(should)be put off to Saturday. 他们安排把会议推 迟到星期六。?活学活用????完成句子
(1)Tourists ????by travel companies tend to stay at big foreign-owned hotels, buying few local products.
由旅游公司安排的旅客倾向于住在大的外资酒店里,几乎不买当地的特产。
(2)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our ????.
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。(3)The manager ????that the meeting ???? a couple of days
yesterday.
昨天经理安排会议推迟几天。
(4)We have ????the conference.
我们已做好会议的全部筹备工作。
?答案????(1)arranged????(2)arrangements????(3)arranged;(should)be put off????
(4)made all the arrangements for 2 advanceSince we'll be walking for almost two weeks,I'll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.由于我们将要徒步旅行约两个 星期,我需要提前买一个背包来带我的食物和水。(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
advance n.进步,进展v.前进,发展
in advance 提前,预先发散思维Thank you in advance!提前向你表示感谢!
When students were told my rule in advance of the class,some of them were not happy.当学生们在上课前被告知我的规定时,他们中有一些人不高兴。
?活学活用????用advance的适当形式填空
(1)Information technology has ????greatly since the 1970s.
(2)The suggestions are for ????learners of English.(3)His book argues that there have been major ????for women since 1945.
?答案????(1)advanced????(2)advanced????(3)advances 3 supply...I'll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.……我需要提前买一个大背包来带我的食物和水。(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
辨析:supply和provide
supply既可作名词,又可作动词。若作名词,表示“供给”“供应”等抽象含 义时,为不可数名词;表示“供应量”“补给”或“补给品”等意思时,是可数 名词,且多用复数形式。
supply用作及物动词时,意思是“供给”“提供”“供应”等。如果要表示 “向某人提供某物”,可以说supply sb with sth或supply sth to sb。provide用作及物动词,意思是“提供”。要表示“给某人提供某物”时,可以 用provide sb with sth或provide sth for sb。provide用作不及物动词,常与for构 成短语,表示“提供生活所需”或“为(可能的困难)做好准备”等意思。
As the world's population continues to grow,the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.随着世界人口持续增长,食品的供应成了人们越来越关 心的事情。(2013 浙江 单项填空4)
He was quite willing to provide for them.
他完全愿意抚养他们。
?发散思维 She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water.
她能幸存是因为有足够的淡水。(2015陕西 阅读理解B)
?活学活用????选词填空(supply/provide)
(1)Water is in short ????, pollution is worsening, and there is no affordable housing left for them to buy.(2)At the beginning of this term, students are ???? with a list of books that they are expected to read.
(3) It is said that an American soldier ????thousands of secret documents to the well-known website WikiLeaks.
(4)She ???? her father with all the food and money he wanted.
?答案????(1)supply????(2)supplied/provided????(3)supplied????(4)provided 4 scareOur guides will have guns with them for defence—they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near.我们的导游会随身带枪用于防卫——如 果动物靠得太近,导游就可以用枪将它们吓跑。(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
scare vt.使惊恐,使害怕(=frighten)I can jump on it anytime—waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an im- portant announcement that cannot wait until the morning.如果我害怕或者我有一 件等不到第二天早上宣布的重要事情我任何时候都可以跳上去——唤醒我的 父母。(2013 四川 阅读理解D)
I'm sorry.I didn't mean to scare you.
对不起,我不是有意要吓你的。
His mother is scared of flying.
他母亲怕坐飞机。
I'm scared of dogs.我怕狗。
She was scared to ride on the horse.她害怕骑马。
Keep quiet,or you'll scare off the birds.
安静一点,否则你会把鸟儿吓跑的。They scared him into handing over the keys.
他们恐吓他交出钥匙。
?发散思维????活学活用????完成句子
(1)But before she asked farmers to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would ????elephants ????.
但是在她要求农民不辞劳苦去农场放置蜂箱之前,她需要查明蜜蜂是否会吓跑大象。?
(2)You ???? me ????,coming up behind me suddenly like that.
你冷不防地从我背后过来,真把我吓死了。(3)Finally, all that concerned parties can do is to hope that their few successes can ????others.
最后所有有关各方能做的就是希望他们几乎全败的经历能够吓走其他人。
(4)Tony ????and began to cry.
Tony被吓到了并且开始哭泣。
?答案????(1)scare;away????(2)scared;to death????(3)scare off????(4)was scared 5 scheduleAs you can see,my schedule for June is full and I cannot manage a trip to London. 你看,我六月的日程安排得很紧,所以不能去伦敦旅行。(教材原句P29)
?考点释义
(1)n.计划表,日程表The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of schedule.
新桥提前2年落成。(2)vt.安排,为……安排时间,预定
be scheduled to do 计划做
I'm scheduled to arrive in LA at 5 o'clock.
我预计在五点钟抵达洛杉矶。
?活学活用????完成句子
Having worked for two days,Steve managed to finish his report ????.
已经工作了两天,史蒂夫设法准时完成了他的报告。
?答案 on schedule 6 viewTake a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life.乘坐夜车去凤凰 古城观看一种传统的生活方式。(教材原句P33)
?考点释义
(1)n.景色,视野;观点Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.然而,我们一定不要犯只从某个角度来分析进展的错误。 (2014江西 阅读理解D)
(2)view...as... 将……视为……
?发散思维
?Yet,people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.然而,低智商的人们往往会做终身的电视观众。 (2015广东 阅读理解C)?活学活用????完成句子
(1)The Internet is ???? by many as a revolutionary education tool.
因特网被许多人看作革命性的教育工具。
(2)You'll get a fine ???? of the town from the top of the hill.
从山顶你可以清楚地看到这个城镇的全景。
(3)A voice sounding like a BBC newsreader ????the most attractive voice.
一种听上去像是BBC新闻播音员的声音被视为最有吸引力的声音。(4)We do not think the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for our city is practical ???? ????recent developments.
考虑到最近的发展,我们认为我们城市的“十二五”计划不是切实有效的。
?答案????(1)viewed????(2)view????(3)was viewed as????(4)in view of 7 buryTake a bus to Qufu,where Confucius was buried.乘公共汽车去曲阜,孔子被葬在 那儿。(教材原句P33)
?考点释义
(1)bury v.埋葬
?Mumbet's tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried.Mumbet的墓碑仍然屹立在她被埋葬的马萨诸塞州公墓。
(2014山东 阅读理解C)
(2)burial n.埋葬?活学活用????完成句子
(1)So many nights as you were playing computers, ????, and while you were still in sound sleep, I was already in the school.
多少个夜晚当你们在玩电脑的时候我埋头学习,当你们还在呼呼大睡的时候 我已经在学校了。
(2)She ????her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.
当她听到那个不幸的消息时,她掩面而泣。单句填空
(3)The ring ????(bury)in the rubble turned up.
?答案????(1)I buried myself in study????(2)buried her face in
(3)buried 8 announceIn September 1997,the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdi- an was the Shangri-la of Hilton's story.1997年9月,云南省人民政府宣布,中甸就 是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。(教材原句P38)
?考点释义
announce“宣布,宣告”,指公开宣布带有新闻性的事情或人们感兴趣、关注 的事情。
Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.当他宣布竞 赛的获胜者时,大家都静静地倾听。
announce sth to sb 向某人宣布某事(announce后不可接双宾语)It's announced that... 据宣布……
...she announced to her family of four, “That's what we're going to do for our spring break!”……她向一家四口宣布:“那就是我们春假时打算做的事!”
(2013湖南 阅读理解C)
?发散思维
announcement n.宣告,发表announcer n.广播员,播音员
?活学活用????完成句子
(1)It ????in advance.
它经常被预先告知。
(2)It was ????that new speed restrictions would be introduced.
据宣布,将有新的限速规定出台。
?答案????(1)was often announced????(2)announced 9 reflectBelow the mountains,the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. 山脚下,阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上, 使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。(教材原句 P38)
?考点释义
reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等),反映
reflect on/upon认真思考,沉思,给……带来影响
reflect that...反省,思考
reflection n.反射;倒影;深思He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his abilities.他用接近成人的理解力讨论成人话题。他的作业绝不能 反映他的能力。 (2014浙江 完形填空)
That is reflected in an up-to-date dictionary.那反映在最新的字典里。
(2015湖南 短文填空)
?图解助记?活学活用????完成句子
(1)The smooth surface of the lake ???? the bright full moon.
平静的湖面映出明亮的圆月。
(2)She ???? that there were still a lot of poor people living in the mountainous districts.她考虑到在山区还生活着很多穷苦的人。
(3)Human beings should ???? their position in the universe.人类应该反 思他们在宇宙中的身份。
?答案????(1)reflected????(2)reflected????(3)reflect upon/on 10 surroundingSheep,cattle and horses wander on the green grass,and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉,周边 的森林则是众多鸟类和动物的家园。(教材原句P38)
?考点释义The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings.这些建筑物设计巧妙,与周围环境浑然一体。As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.
幼年时我备受关爱。
It's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.
让你自己身处那些能给予你适当情感支持的人们之中相当重要。
?温馨提示
surroundings表示“环境”时,必须用复数形式。?活学活用????完成句子
(1)老人被一群孩子围住了。
The old man was ????a troop of children.
(2)他们出动军队包围了该城镇。
They have ????the town ????troops.
单句填空
(3)Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the ????(surround)forests.
?答案????(1)surrounded by????(2)surrounded;with????(3)surrounding 11 in harmonyIn this peaceful land,people live in perfect harmony with nature,far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.在这片宁静的土地上,人们和大自然和谐 相处,远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。(教材原句P38)
?考点释义
?发散思维We should make decisions in accordance with specific conditions.
我们应当根据具体情况做出决定。
Our world today has nothing in common with 1987.
当今世界与1987年毫无相同之处。
Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. 人类生活被看作大自然的一部分,就这一点而 言,我们生存的唯一方式就是与大自然和谐相处。(2015福建 单项填空32)?活学活用????用harmony的短语完成句子
(1)I enjoy ????colour in nature.我喜欢自然界色彩的协调。
(2)His taste is ????mine.他的品位和我的一致。
(3)It is important that we should show consideration for others if we are to ???? ????them in social life.在社交生活中,如果我们想与他人和睦相处,就应该为 他人着想——这一点很重要。
?答案????(1)the harmony of????(2)in harmony with????(3)live in harmony with 12 in caseYou have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection,just in case you fall into the water.作为保护措施,你得戴上头盔,穿上救生衣,以防万一掉进水里。(教 材原句P22)
?考点释义
(1)in case/just in case “以防”,引导目的状语从句。如:
I decided to stay at home just in case my friends came round without the appoint- ment.我决定留在家里,以防朋友们不期而至。
(2)in case“如果,假使”,引导条件状语从句。如:
In case we fail,we won't lose heart.
假如我们失败了,我们绝不会失去信心。
In case you were thinking I'd lend you money,I'll tell you now—I won't.
如果你认为我会借钱给你,那么我现在告诉你——我不借。
(3)(just)in case是副词短语,常置于句末,表示事先准备或预防的措施,作“以防 万一”讲。如:
You probably won't need to call—but take my number, just in case.你很可能无 需打电话,不过还是记下我的电话号码吧,以防万一。
(4)in case of是介词短语,后多接名词。带in case of的短语置于句首常视为条件 状语,意为“如果,假使”。如:
In case of need,I can make a trip to Boston.
如有需要,我可以去趟波士顿。
In case of my not being there,ask my brother to help you.
如果我不在那里,让我弟弟来帮助你。?发散思维In no case will they look on passively.
他们绝不会在一边看热闹。
?活学活用????完成句子
(1) ????can I lose this important match.
无论如何我不能输掉这次重要的比赛。
(2) ????,I'll stand behind you.
无论如何我都会支持你。
(3)It may not rain,but you had better take an umbrella,just ????.
可能不会下雨,但是你最好带把伞,以防万一。
(4) ????,I won't urge you to go with me.
那样的话,我就不要求你同我一起去了。?答案????(1)In no case????(2)In any case????(3)in case
(4)In that case 13 be home toSheep,cattle and horses wander on the green grass,and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals.成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉,周边 的森林则是众多鸟类和动物的家园。(教材原句 P38)
?考点释义
be home to...是……的家园/产地
China is home to pandas.中国是大熊猫的栖息地。
Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains, Corbett is home to about 135 Bengal tigers.科比特位于喜马拉雅山脚下,是大约135只孟加拉虎的家园。?发散思维
?活学活用????用home的短语填空
(1)As we all know, Africa is ???? many kinds of wildlife.
(2)Zhongguancun is ???? many hi-tech companies. (3)She gives frequent performances of her work, both ????and abroad.
(4)She always ???? in her friend's house.
?答案????(1)home to????(2)home to????(3)at home????(4)feels at home 1 so that从句I'll bring a flashlight with me so that I'll be able to see in the dark.我会带一个手 电筒以便我能在黑暗中看得清楚。(教材原句P22)
?考点释义
?
?注意????(1)so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”(= in order that)。
一般表示尚未完成的目的或意图,从句谓语中常含有情态动词 may/might、can/ could、should、would 等。如:I spend more time learning English every day so that(=in order that)I can make greater progress this year.
为了今年取得更大进步,我每天用更多的时间学英语。
(2)so that引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”。从句前面可用逗号和主句 隔开。如:
She had not planned her time well,so that she did not finish her homework on time.她没把时间计划好,所以没按时完成家庭作业。
?发散思维When children are little we make them read aloud,before the teacher and other children,so that we can be sure they“know”all the words they are reading.当孩 子们很小的时候,我们让他们在老师和其他孩子面前大声朗读,以便我们可以 确定他们“认识”所有朗读的单词。(2015浙江 阅读理解A)
?活学活用????根据句意,选择so,such 填空
(1)You'll find English a bridge to ????much knowledge.
(2)I have ????little money that I can't lend you any.
(3)I have never seen ????a little sheep before.
(4)He was ????an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
(5)He is ????good a doctor that everybody loves and respects him.
(6)They are ????interesting novels that I want to read them once again.(7)He has made ????great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
(8)There were ????many people in the street watching the fire that the
firefighters could not get close to the building.
?答案????(1)so 句意:你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。
(2)so 句意:我的钱很少,所以不能借给你。
(3)such 句意:我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。(4)such 句意:他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。
(5)so 句意:他是一位好医生,因而大家都爱戴并尊敬他。
(6)such 句意:这些小说非常有趣,以至于我想再读一遍。
(7)such 句意:他进步得很快,所以老师们对他感到很满意。
(8)so 句意:街上有那么多人围观大火,以至于消防队员无法接近大楼。 2 whatever引导的从句We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cow's blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管 他们吃什么、喝什么,我们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!(教材原句P23)
?考点释义
whatever无论什么,不管什么,可以引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。
They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.他们关注的不是他们多么出名,而是他们喜 欢做的事或当初使他们出名的事。(2013 北京 阅读理解C)
Whatever I have also belongs to you.
我所拥有的一切也是属于你的。(引导主语从句)She believes whatever he says.
她相信他所说的一切。(引导宾语从句)
Whatever you need,please ask me.
不论你需要什么,请问我要。(引导让步状语从句)
Keep calm,whatever happens.
不论发生什么事情都要保持冷静。(引导让步状语从句)
发散思维????
whatever引导状语从句时,常常置于句首,且用逗号将主从句隔开。
whatever也常常与no matter what混淆,两者意义相同,但句法功能有些区别:
相同之处:两者均可引导让步状语从句。
不同之处:whatever可引导名词性从句,而no matter what则不能。?与whatever相似的还有一些其他的连接代词或连接副词,如whoever(无论谁,不 管什么人)、whichever(无论哪一个)、whenever(无论什么时候)、wherever(无 论在哪里)、however(无论怎样)等也都可以引导名词性从句或让步状语从 句。而no matter who/which/when/where/how等则只能引导让步状语从句。
Whatever you did had nothing to do with me.
不管你做什么都与我无关。
Whatever/No matter what you did,I didn't care.
不管你做什么,我都不在乎。
?易混辨析????
whatever与however
whatever意为“无论什么,不管什么”,可用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、表 语从句和让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句时,相当于no matter what。No matter what/Whatever weather it is, we will go.
无论天气怎样,我们都去。
however意为“无论如何,不管怎样”,后面接形容词或副词。
However hard I tried, I could not forget the sad day.
无论我怎样努力尝试,我都不能忘记那段难过的时光。
活学活用????完成句子
(1) ????rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.
无论你添加什么房间到你的生活的屋子里,享受生活的秘诀就是保持增加。
(2) ????breaks the law, he will be punished.
无论谁犯法,他都会受到惩罚。 (3)To look for a better life, the girl would rather go together with him ????he will go.
为了追寻更好的生活,那位姑娘愿意与他一起到他将去的任何地方。
单句改错(4)Ray is a new graduate, and it seems that he has difficulty in dealing with whichever problems arise.
(5)They will send kids to college however it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.
?答案????(1)Whatever????(2)Whoever????(3)wherever
(4)whichever改成whatever????(5)however改成whatever???? 3 完全倒装In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever. 住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。(教材原句 P38)
?考点释义
此句中主语较长,为使句子平衡,将地点状语提至句首引起完全倒装。
?发散思维
(1)here、there 放在句首时句子要完全倒装。
Look!Here comes a woman carrying a baby.看!一个带孩子的妇女来了。
(2)表示地点、方位的介词短语位于句首时句子要完全倒装。
In front of where I live lies a river reaching to the West Lake.在我住的地方的前 面有条流入西湖的河。(3)表示位置移动的副词(in→out;up→down;away)放在句首时句子要完全倒 装。
Down jumped his wife from the tall building. 他的妻子从那栋高楼上跳了下 来。
?温馨提示
主语是人称代词时不倒装。
?活学活用????单句填空 At the top of the mountain ????(stand)a temple.
?答案 stands