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牛津深圳版八上Unit8 English week
Grammar同步练习
单选。
1.You’d better not_______ too much meat. You are much too fat.21cnjy.com
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D.eat
2.You'd better ______late next time.
A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be
3. A country has dreams. We teenagers ______ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. (2013山西)
A. may B. must C. should D. could www-2-1-cnjy-com
4. According to the new law, people _______ drive after drinking wine or beer.
A. can B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t2-1-c-n-j-y
5. The Earth is in danger. We should _______ more trees.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. cut down B. planting C. plant D. to plant
6. You’re making so much noise in the library! You _________ come here.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. will D. Need
7. What _______ I do Can you give me some advice 21*cnjy*com
A. had B. did C. should D. would 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
8. — Can I leave my car outside at night
—You ________ better not.
A．should B．would C．could D．had
9.— I’m feeling terrible! I have a cold and a fever.【出处：21教育名师】
— _______ .You should see a doctor.
A．I hope so. B．I’m sorry to hear that.21·世纪*教育网
C．Sounds great. D．That’s all right.
10.— I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to smoke.【版权所有：21教育】
— _______ . .
A．Not at all B．Never mind
C．It’s a pleasure D．I agree
句型转换。
1. Students should listen to their teachers in class. （改为一般疑问句）
2. We should call the police. （改为否定句）
.21世纪教育网版权所有
3. Tom should practice more to improve his Chinese. (对划线部分提问)21·cn·jy·com
.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
4.It’s best for you to get up early. (改为同义句)
.
5. You’d better stay at home tomorrow. （改为否定句）
三、完成句子。
1. 我们接下来该怎么办呢？
____________________________next？
2. 你应该多喝水。
____________________________water.
3. 他们不应该整天呆在家里。
____________________________all day.
4. 过马路时，我们最好小心为是。
We ________________ when crossing the road.
5. 你不应该听课这么马虎，否则你会漏掉很多重点句子的。
You ____________________ when you are in class. Or you will miss many important sentences.www.21-cn-jy.com
6. 她最好别用电话跟我保持联系。
She ___________________ with me by phone.
牛津深圳版八上Unit8 English week
Grammar同步练习
答案
一、1-5 DBCDC 6-10 BCDBD
二、
1.Should students listen to their teachers in class 21教育网
2.We shouldn’t call the police
3.What should Tom do to improve his Chinese
4.You’d better get up early.
5.You’d better not stay at home tomorrow.
三、
1.What should we do next
2.You should/ought to drink more water.
3.They should not stay at home all day.
4.had better be careful when crossing the road
5.shouldn’t be careless
6.had better not keep in touch
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品资料·第 2 页 （共 2 页） 版权所有@21世纪教育网(共33张PPT)
Unit 8
English week
Oxford English
Module 4 School life
Grammar
Warming up
I'm not good at English.
What should I do
Give some advice on how to improve English.
be good at 擅长
（后接doing sth）
You should read more English books and magazines.
You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.
You should watch English television programmes.
You should listen to English songs.
You should read more English books and magazines.
You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.
You should watch English television programmes.
You should listen to English songs.
should结构
What should I do
We use should with (the base form/ the –ing form/ the –ed form ) of a verb.
What should he do
He should listen to the teacher carefully.
Look and say
He shouldn't look out the window.
shouldn't=should not
What should she do
She should exercise more.
Look and say
She shouldn't eat too much.
shouldn't=should not
What should they do
They should keep quiet in the library .
Look and say
They shouldn't speak loudly in the library .
shouldn't=should not
--What should he/she/they do
--He/She/They should.......
Pairwork
情态动词should
should 情态动词，意为“应该”，后接动词原形，无人称数的变化。
用法1：表示委婉地提出意见或建议，意为应该，应当
You should brush your teeth before you go to bed.你应该睡前刷牙。
You shouldn't play soccer on the
street.你不应该在路上踢球。
用法2：表示义务、责任时，意为应该应当。
You should help your mother with the housework .你应该帮助你妈妈做家务。
用法3：表示命令或要求时，语气比较强烈。
You shouldn't go out alone at night.
你不应该晚上一个人外出。
should句式
肯定句：主语+should+V原形 ...
否定句：主语+shouldn’t+V原形 ...
She should go to bed early.
她应该早点睡。
We shouldn't stay up late.
我们不应该熬夜。
一般疑问句：Should+主语+V原形....？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句...
Should they have a rest now
Yes,they should.
/No,they shouldn't.
What should we do to improve English
改写句子。
1. Bob should see a doctor.
否定句：__________________
疑问句：__________________
回答：__________________
提问：__________________
Bob shouldn’t see the doctor.
Should Bob see the doctor
Yes, he should./No, he shouldn’t.
What should Bob do
1. ______ we ______ to school early (come)
2. You ______ ______ television so much. (not watch)
3. The child ______ ______ to bed on time. (go)
4. You ______ ______ other people. (help)
5. She ______ ______ so much ice cream. (not eat)
6. ______ I ______ my grandparents this week (visit)
7. The boy ______ ______ the room every week. (clean)
8. They ______ ______ impolite to their teacher. (not be)
Should
come
shouldn’t
watch
should
go
should
help
shouldn’t
eat
Should
visit
should
clean
shouldn’t
be
should和ought to的意思都是“应该；应当”，均可用来谈论义务和职责或提出建议。should的语气比较委婉，ought to的语气比较强，有时带有责备或督促的意味。一般说来，两者可替换，不过should常用得多。
如：
You should / ought to take your mother’s advice.
You should/ought to read more English books.
注意
should 同义词ought to
We use should and ought to to say what is the best or right thing to do. Should and ought to are similar in meaning.
I/You/He/She/We/They should ought to should not ought not to discuss it now.
Should we Ought we to discuss it now
Yes, we should/ought to.
No, we shouldn’t/ought not to.
You should put your rubbish in the bin.
You shouldn’t ride your bicycle in the playground.
ought to
ought not to
Look and descirbe.
Practice
S1: Should the boy dress tidily
S2: Yes, he should.
1
2
3
4
5
S1: Should (the boy) …
S2: Yes, he should. / No, he shouldn’t.
dress tidily
eat in the classroom
wear the
school uniform
make noise in the library
run in the corridors
S1: Ought (the boy) to…
S2: Yes, he ought to. / No, he ought not to.
Ask and answer in pairs.
Arthur should read more English books.
He ______________ magazines about pop stars
all the time.
Emily _______________ her words more clearly when she speaks in English. She _________ again in the speaking competition next year.
Amy ___________ more friends. She _______
______ too shy.
Joseph _________ his homework more carefully.
He ______ also _____ more carefully before he speaks!
should not read
should pronounce
should try
should make
should
should do
should
think
not be
Ms Chen is writing a report about her students. Help her complete the report with should or should not and the verbs from the box. (P 120)
A
be do make pronounce
read think try
情态动词should
情态（动词）should表 “应该”，
不分人称，不分数，
给出建议或忠告，
也可用来问建议，
后接动原作谓语，
疑问句should提前，
否定句后n’t（shouldn’t）。
口诀
Warming up
You had better get up earlier next time.
You had better not be late again.
You had better be on time for school.
情态动词词组had better
情态动词词组had better(=’d better),固定短语，用来表示竭力劝告，或告诉人们(包括自己)该做什么事，意为“做……是好的；最好还是”
You'd better go to see a doctor.
你最好去看医生。
Now we'd better listen to the teacher.
我们现在最好是听老师讲。
had better句式
肯定句：主语+had better+V原形 ...
否定句：主语+had better not+V原形 ...
You'd better go there by bus.
你最好坐公交去那儿。
We'd better not go now.
我们最好不要现在走。
had better通常不以普通疑问句的形式出现。但有时用于否定疑问句，常用Hadn't+主+better... 结构,作为一种劝告形式，常译为：...不认为该...吗？如：Hadn't you better take an umbrella
你不认为该带一把伞吗
Hadn't you better ask him first
你不认为该先问问他吗
注意
had better 疑问句
had better用于回答时，通常用简略式。如：
— Shall I wash my clothes right now
— You’d better. / You’d better not.
You’d better to wait for me at the school gate.
I have better write to him now.
You had not better go there.
I will have better clean the room right now.
He has better speak slowly and confidently.
wait
had better not
had
had
had
Correct the sentences.
1. Vicky does not feel well. She has got a cold.
You say to her, “__________________
___________.”
2. Mandy and Jason are going to have a picnic with Judy. Mandy and Jason have arrived but Judy is late again.
Mandy says to Jason, “________________
____________________________.”
You’d better go and
You’d better not
ask her to come along next time
see a doctor
Complete the sentences with had better or had better not and the expressions from the box.
B
3. Some friends are going to visit you today. The floor is dirty.
You say to yourself, “_______________
________.”
4. Your mother needs to go out now, but it is going to rain.
You say to her, “___________________
________________.”
5. You will have an exam tomorrow.
Your mother says to you, “____________
___________________.”
I’d better sweep
You’d better take an
You’d better
the floor
umbrella with you
not watch TV tonight
注意
had better与should
当我们给他人提建议时，可以用had better和should，表示“最好”或“应该”做某事， had better的语气比should强一些。
You had better refrigerate the beer before drinking it. 喝啤酒前你最好先把它冷冻一下。
You should exercise more. 你应该多锻炼。
had better用于谈论最近的将来，比should或ought to在时间上更为紧急。如：
There is only five minutes left. You had better hurry up.只剩五分钟了。你还是快点吧。
Rule Negative form(否定形式）
should +________
ought to
had better
should not
v.(base form)
ought not to
had better not
Summary
1. I wasn’t sure whether I ____ offer to
help or not.
A. should B. might
C. would D. needed
2. — Bob, did you have a good time at
Jane’s party last night
—Yes, but I really ____ because we
had an English exam this morning.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t
C. couldn’t D. needn’t
中考链接
3. A country has dreams. We teenagers ______ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. (2013山西)
A. may B. must
C. should D.need
4. It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better ______ the window or the door. (2013咸宁)
A. close B. not to close
C. don’t close D. not close
