合川市2017高考英语人教版复习：选修7Unit
2复习题及答案
选修七 Unit
2
【高考模拟展示】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
In
the
late
1990s,
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
family
visited
the
school
where
I
taught
deaf
students.
They
said
they
would
be
moving
here
and
planned
to
send
their
deaf
daughter
to
my
school
as
a
first
grader.
They
were
upset
that
their
child’s
kindergarten
teacher
told
them
not
to
have
high
hopes
for
her.
The
teacher
painted
a
bleak
(暗淡的)
picture
for
their
little
girl’s
future.
Standing
behind
them
was
Katherine,
a
beautiful
five-year-old
with
long
hair
and
dark
eyes.
The
whole
time
her
parents
were
there
she
didn’t
make
a
sound
or
use
sign
language,
even
when
her
parents
asked
her
to
do
so.
After
a
few
weeks
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
Katherine,
I
discovered
I
was
dealing
with
a
very
bright
child.
Although
I
was
able
to
make
her
join
in
different
learning
activities,
writing
was
always
a
struggle.
I
tried
all
kinds
of
methods
to
interest
her
in
writing.
Every
time
the
pencils
came
out,
she
would
refuse
to
write.
One
day
Katherine
got
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
off
her
bus
and
stood
in
front
of
the
school
crying.
The
teachers
there
did
not
know
enough
sign
language
to
ask
her
what
happened.
Finally
they
led
her
into
the
office
where
they
handed
her
a
pen
and
a
piece
of
paper.
Katherine
wrote:
“PAC
BAK.”
Immediately
the
teachers
realized
she
left
her
backpack
on
the
bus.
They
called
the
bus
driver
back
to
school
and
soon
Katherine
got
her
backpack
back.
That
day
Kath
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erine
discovered
the
power
of
the
pen.
From
then
on
she
fell
in
love
with
writing.
She
is
a
young
woman
now
and
has
become
an
excellent
writer,
public
speaker
and
student
leader.
1.
When
the
author
first
met
her,
Katherine
_____.
A.
kept
silent
B.
kept
crying
C.
was
studying
D.
was
unhappy
2.
What
was
Katherine’s
problem
after
a
few
weeks
with
the
author
A.
She
didn’t
like
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
write
at
all.
B.
She
couldn’t
use
sign
language.
C.
She
always
lef
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
her
backpack
on
the
bus.
D.
She
had
no
interest
in
learning
activities.
3.
What’s
the
meaning
of
“Katherine
discovered
the
power
of
the
pen”
A.
Katherine
used
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
pen
for
the
first
time.
B.
Katherine
became
interested
in
writing.
C.
Katherine
understoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
how
to
use
the
pen.
D.
Katherine
knew
what
the
pen
was
used
for.
(学校生活)本文是记叙文。文章介绍了聋哑儿童凯瑟琳如何开始对写作感兴趣。
1.
A。细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段的The
whole
time
her
parents
were
there
she
didn’t
make
a
sound
or
use
sign
language,
even
when
her
parents
asked
her
to
do
so可知，作者第一次见凯瑟琳的时候，她一直保持沉默。
2.
A。细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段的writing
was
always
a
struggle
...
Every
time
the
pencils
came
out,
she
would
refuse
to
write可知，与凯瑟琳相处几周后，作者发现她一直抗拒写作。
3.
B。推理判断题。根据最后一段的F
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom
then
on
she
fell
in
love
with
writing可知，从凯瑟琳的书包失而复得那天起，她发现了笔的力量。如今的她已成为一名优秀的作家、演讲家和学生领导者。由此可知，从那天起她对写作产生了兴趣。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2015·山东省威海市二模)
The
most
famous
war
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
movies
reflect
the
American
public's
continuous
fascination
with
World
War
II
and
the
Vietnam
War.
Many
movies
of
this
kind
have
been
well received
when
they
were
first
shown,
but
few
of
them
have
enjoyed
lasting
fame
and
popularity.
The
films
on
the
list
of
the
five
most
famous
war
movies
still
remain
fresh
and
are
popular
among
many
people.
The
Longest
Day
An
all star
cast
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )recreates
D Day
and
the
Normandy
attack,
the
greatest
landing
and
aerial(空中的)
invasion
in
history.
This
is
probably
the
most
famous
war
movie
because
of
the
large
number
of
big
stars
who
have
roles
in
the
film.
Apocalypse
Now
This
is
a
famous
war
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
movie
because
of
its
description
of
the
Vietnam
War
and
excellent
performance
from
Marlon
Brando,
Martin
Sheen
and
Robert
Duvall.
The
film,
full
of
memorable
scenes
and
quotes,
is
widely
viewed
as
a
masterpiece
of
movie
making.
The
Dirty
Dozen
Lee
Marvin,
playin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
an
officer
who
thinks
and
acts
independently,
is
appointed
to
train
twelve
prisoners,
most
of
whom
have
been
sentenced
to
death,
to
go
on
a
suicide
mission
to
kill
several
Nazi
generals.
If_any_of_the_men_makes_it_back,_they_may_get_a_pardon.
This
is
one
of
the
most
popular
war
movies
ever
made.
Platoon
This
famous
war
mov
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ie
is
the
fictional
account
of
a
platoon(排)
in
Vietnam
that
is
divided
into
two
competing
groups.
The
plot
is
partly
based
on
the
director
Oliver
Stone's
real
life
experience.
Midway
This
is
probabl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
the
most
famous
war
movie
ever
made
about
navy.
It's
based
on
the
battle
between
Japanese
and
American
aircraft
carrier
groups
near
Hawaii
in
World
War
II
that
resulted
in
a
decisive
American
victory.
文章大意：本文介绍了美国最杰出的五部反映二战和越战的经典战争片。
1．What
are
the
most
important
themes
of
the
movies
mentioned
above
A．World
War
II
and
the
Vietnam
War.
B．Competitions
in
the
Vietnam
War.
C．Fights
between
Nazi
generals
and
soldiers.
D．D Day
landing
and
the
Normandy
attack.
答案：A 细节理解题。由第一段前两句话可知。
2．The
text
is
meant
to
________.
A．describe
five
most
famous
movie
posters
B．choose
the
best
war
movie
among
the
five
C．introduce
five
masterpieces
of
American
films
D．celebrate
the
success
of
the
five
American
films
答案：C 推理判断题。由文章大意可知。
3．What
can
we
infer
from
the
underlined
sentence
A．The
prisoners
will
be
punished
if
they
fail.
B．The
prisoners
might
be
willing
to
have
a
try.
C．The
prisoners
might
be
scared
and
run
away.
D．The
prisoners
have
to
take
Nazi
generals
back.
答案：B 推理判断题。画线句意为“如果
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们能够完成任务归来，那么就能赦免他们的罪”，所以这些死刑犯很可能会愿意尝试一下。该题易误选A项和D项。
B
(2016·江南十校联考)
Water
Robots
Explore
the
Celtic
Sea
Scientists
in
England
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
using
two
self directed
water
vehicles
to
explore
the
animal
and
plant
life
of
the
Celtic
Sea.
The
Celtic
Sea
is
a
body
of
water
off
the
southern
coast
of
Ireland.
The
area
is
known
for
its
exceptional
sea
life.
Scientists
want
to
know
why
sea
animals
are
so
attracted
to
this
part
of
the
Atlantic
Ocean.
One
of
the
res
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earch
vehicles
is
powered
by
batteries.
It
collects
information
for
the
National
Oceanography
Center
in
Southampton,
England,
and
the
World
Wildlife
Fund.
The
vehicle's
low
energy
requirements
permit
it
to
stay
afloat
for
up
to
30
days.
Reports
of
what
it
finds
in
the
Celtic
Sea
are
sent
by
satellite.
Stephen
Woodward
is
an
engineer
who
helped
design
the
craft.
He
says
the
vehicle
has
equipment
that
can
detect
small
organisms
called
zooplankton
and
fish.
He
adds
that
other
sensing
devices
measure
water
currents
and
other
features
of
sea
life.
The
vehicle
also
creates
a
two dimensional(二维图)map
of
the
sea.
Another
vehicle
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )powered
by
solar
panels
and
a
wind
turbine(涡轮机).
It
can
stay
afloat
for
months.
The
robotic
vehicle
sends
information
about
the
so called
biodiversity
hotspots.
A
biodiversity
hotspot
is
an
area
of
an
ocean
that
has
a
lot
of
plant
and
animal
life
activity.
Lavinia
Suberg
is
one
of
the
scientists
studying
the
biodiversity
of
the
Celtic
Sea.
She
says
productive
ocean
areas,
like
the
Celtic
Sea,
attract
zooplankton.
The
zooplankton
then
attract
fish.
She
adds
that
areas
with
a
large
increase
of
fish
often
attract
sea
mammals
and
birds.
Using
these
robotic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
ocean
vehicles
greatly
reduces
the
cost
of
exploring
the
seas
with
manned
laboratories.
Scientists
can
spend
more
time
analyzing
the
collected
information.
They
say
the
research
will
give
them
a
better
understanding
of
the
needsof
the
Celtic
Sea
for
future
management
and
protection.
文章大意：本文介绍两种水下自我探测器，它们用来勘探海底动植物。
4．Scientists
go
to
the
Celtic
Sea
to
explore
________.
A．why
this
area
appeal
to
sea
animals
B．what
the
Celtic
Sea
really
desires
C．whether
the
expense
can
be
reduced
D．how
this
area
can
be
better
protected
答案：A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话“Scientists
want
to
know
why
sea
animals
are
so
attracted
to
this
part
of
the
Atlantic
Ocean.”可知，选A。
5．According
to
paragraph
2,
the
research
vehicle
________.
A．is
used
only
to
measure
water
currents
B．is
designed
by
the
engineer
called
Lavinia
C．can
also
create
a
three dimensional
map
D．can
detect
the
zooplankton
and
sea
life
答案：D 细节理解题。根据第二段第六、七句话
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“He
says
the
vehicle
has
equipment
that
can
detect
small
organisms
called
zooplankton
and
fish.
He
adds
that
other
sensing
devices
measure
water
currents
and
other
features
of
sea
life.”可知，选D。
6．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A．Both
of
the
vehicles
are
powered
by
batteries.
B．Neither
of
the
vehicles
can
stay
for
months.
C．The
vehicles
help
reduce
both
time
and
money.
D．Reports
are
sent
by
the
scientists
themselves.
答案：C 推理判断题。根据第四段第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、二两句话“Using
these
robotic
ocean
vehicles
greatly
reduces
the
cost
of
exploring
the
seas
with
manned
laboratories.
Scientists
can
spend
more
time
analyzing
the
collected
information.”可知，选C。
7．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage
A．To
call
on
us
to
protect
the
sea.
B．To
introduce
two
water
robots.
C．To
inform
us
of
sea
exploration.
D．To
arouse
our
interest
in
sea
life.
答案：B 推理判断题。从文章第二、三段大意可知，本文主要介绍两种水下自我探测器。故选B。
C
阅读下列短文,
从给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)
中,
选出最佳选项。
When
Peng
Liyuan
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )epped
off
the
plane
in
Moscow，the
whole
world
wanted
to
know
who
dressed
the
elegant
first
lady.The
reporter
released
the
secret—Ma
Ke.
Peng
Liyuan
has
been
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
wearing
Ma
Ke’s
designs
for
more
than
a
decade，a
fact
that
was
only
highlighted
recently
when
she
was
on
her
first
state
visit，accompanying
her
husband
President
Xi
Jinping.The
elegant
and
attractive
Peng，formerly
a
popular
singer，has
been
compared
with
the
US’
first
lady
Michelle
Obama
and
France’s
Carla
Bruni Sarkozy，since
stepping
off
the
airplane
in
Moscow
on
March
22.Suddenly，everyone
was
curious
to
know
more
about
the
first
lady’s
wardrobe.
Even
so，Ma
prefer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
low key
approach.“If
you
eat
a
tasty
egg
why
would
you
want
to
see
the
hen？”
she
says
of
all
the
media
attention.
Ma’s
relationship
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with
Peng
began
10
years
ago
after
a
concert
in
Guangzhou
when
a
reporter
told
Peng
she
knew
the
designer
behind
the
label
Exception
de
Mixmind.Peng
asked
for
an
introduction
because
she
was
a
fan
of
Ma’s
designs
and
had
been
wearing
them
for
years.
The
two
naturally
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecame
friends.Ma
says：“The
painting
reflects
the
painter，and
clothes
reflect
both
the
designer
and
the
wearer.Someone
desires
fame
and
wealth，or
love
and
sympathy；what
you
have
in
your
heart
is
reflected
in
the
design.Those
who
don’t
share
my
philosophy
won’t
buy
my
clothes.Peng
is
a
caring
person，devoted
to
charity
and
environmental
protection，which
is
exactly
what
I’m
doing
now.”
However，regard
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )less
of
the
brand，Peng’s
support
of
Chinese
labels
has
surprised
millions
of
Chinese
who
favor
foreign
fashion
brands.
“Instead
she
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )presented
a
vision
of
Chinese
fashion，desiring
to
bring
Chinese
designers
to
the
world
stage，”
says
a
western
designer.
The
first
lady’s
doub
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le breasted
coat
and
her
black
leather
handbag
aren’t
available
at
any
of
Exception’s
shops，though
Exception’s
physical
stores
do
have
seen
a
rising
number
of
visitors.
1．The
passage
mainly
discusses________.
A．the
designer
of
the
first
lady
Peng
Liyuan’s
dress，Ma
Ke
B．the
friendship
between
Peng
Liyuan
and
her
designer
C．Peng
Liyuan’s
clothes
on
her
first
state
visit
D．the
reactions
to
Peng
Liyuan’s
first
visit
to
Moscow
2．In
the
underlined
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntence
in
Paragraph
3
Ma
Ke
mentioned
“an
egg
and
the
hen”
to
show________.
A．it
is
hard
to
explain
“Which
came
first，the
egg
or
the
hen？”
B．paying
such
great
attention
to
her
was
unnecessary
C．the
outcome
was
more
important
than
the
process
D．her
dissatisfaction
with
the
media
attention
on
her
dress
3．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
A．First
ladies
compete
with
each
other
whenever
they
are
together.
B．Peng’s
suits
can
be
bought
in
Ma
Ke’s
clothes
stores.
C．Ma
Ke
offered
to
des
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ign
the
first
lady’s
clothes
through
her
friends.
D．Peng
had
lik
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
Ma’s
designs
long
before
she
got
to
know
her
in
the
flesh.
4．In
the
passage，Peng
Liyuan________.
A．often
reflects
on
what
she
has
in
her
heart
before
choosing
clothes
B．is
sympathetic
and
has
a
strong
environmental
consciousness
C．always
desires
the
exceptional
charm
of
the
brand
D．is
knowledgeable
in
philosophy
5．Which
of
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A．Peng
wears
the
dres
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
designed
by
a
Chinese
designer
probably
to
support
Chinese
brands
B．Many
citizens
found
Peng
Liyuan’s
choice
quite
unexpected.
C．Black
leather
han
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dbags
like
Peng’s
are
widely
sold
in
bag
stores
in
big
cities.
D．After
Peng
Liyu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an’s
visit
to
Moscow
Ma
Ke’s
clothes
became
more
popular.
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了Ma
Ke与彭丽媛的相识、她的一些设计以及对待名利的态度。
1．解析： 主旨大意题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段最后一句“The
reported
released
the
secret—Ma
Ke.”及对全文整体理解可知，本文主要介绍了彭丽媛所穿衣服的设计师Ma
Ke。
答案： A
2．解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“Even
so，Ma
prefers
a
low key
approach.”可知，Ma
Ke是个很低调的人，她觉得人们应该更多地关注她的作品而不是她本人。
答案： B
3．解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一句中的“Peng
asked
for
an
introduction
because
she
was
a
fan
of
Ma’s
designs
and
had
been
wearing
them
for
years.”可知，在认识Ma
Ke之前，彭丽媛已经穿Ma
Ke设计的衣服很长时间了。
答案： D
4．解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段最
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一句中的“Peng
is
a
caring
person，devoted
to
charity
and
environmental
protection”可知，彭丽媛是一个有爱心、同情心和环保意识的人。
答案： B
5．解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“However，regardless
of
the
brand，Peng’s
support
of
Chinese
labels
has
surprised
millions
of
Chinese
who
favor
foreign
fashion
brands.”可知，彭丽媛支持民族品牌，这也让很多喜爱外国名牌的中国人吃惊，所以A、B两项正确；根据倒数第二段中的“Instead
she
presented
a
vision
of
Chinese
fashion，desiring
to
bring
Chinese
designers
to
the
world
stage”可知，彭丽媛使得Ma
Ke的设计更受欢迎，故D项正确；根据最后一段中的“The
first
lady’s
double breasted
coat
and
her
black
leather
handbag
aren’t
available
at
any
of
Exception’s
shops”可知，C项不正确。
答案： C。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·青岛市二模)
It's
never
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oolish
__1__(acknowledge)
you
are
in
the
wrong.
Being
human,
we
all
need
the
art
of
apology.
Look
back
and
think
how
often
you've
judged
__2__(rough),
said
unkind
things,
pushed
yourself
ahead
__3__
the
cost
of
a
friend.
Some
deep
thought
lets
us
know
that
when
even
a
small
mistake
has
been
made,
your
feeling
will
stay
out
of
balance
__4__
the
mistake
is
acknowledged
and
your
regret
is
expressed.
I
remember
a
doct
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
friend
__5__(tell)
me
about
a
man
who
came
to
him
with
__6__(vary)
illnesses:
headache,
insomnia,
stomachaches
and
so
on.
No
physical
cause
could
__7__(find).
Finally
the
doctor
said
to
the
man,
“Unless
you
tell
me
what's
on
your
conscience,
I
can't
help
you.”
After
__8__
short
silence,
the
man
told
the
doctor
that
he
seized
all
the
money
that
his
father
gave
to
his
brother,
who
was
abroad.
His
father
was
__9__(die),
so
only
he
himself
knew
the
matter.
The
doctor
made
the
man
write
to
his
brother
making
an
apology
and
enclosing
a
check.
In
the
post
office,
the
man
dropped
the
letter
into
the
mail
box.
As
the
letter
__10__(disappear),
the
man
burst
into
tears.
“Thank
you,
doctor，”
he
said,
“I
think
I'm
all
right
now.”
And
he
was.
1．______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
6．______
7.______
8.______
9.______
10.______
文章大意：本文是生活哲理小短文，文章主要告诉我们该如何承认自己错了，并诚恳地道歉，让自己的心理平衡。
1．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
答案：
to
acknowledge 根据句型It
is
＋
形容词
＋
不定式判断。故填to
acknowledge。
2．命题立意：考查副词。
答案：
roughly
根据前文的judged是动词，需要副词修饰。故填
roughly。
3．命题立意：考查介词的用法。
答案：at 根据词组at
the
cost
of“以……为代价”，故填at。
4．命题立意：考查状语从句。
答案：
until/till
根据该复合句主从句之间的关系判断，故判断填
until/till。
5．命题立意：考查非谓语动词用法。
答案：telling friend是tell的动作执行者。故填telling。
6．命题立意：考查形容词。
答案：various 根据空后的名词illnesses判断应用形容词。故填various。
7．命题立意：考查被动语态用法。
答案：be
found cause是find的动作承受者，应用被动语态，故判断填be
found。
8．命题立意：考查冠词用法。
答案：a 根据a
short
silence“一段时间的沉默”，可知填a。
9．命题立意：考查形容词。
答案：dead 根据空前的was可知应填形容词，故判断填dead。
10．命题立意：考查时态。
答案：disappeared 根据前后语境判断应用一般过去时。故判断填disappeared。
Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2015·宁夏银川市三模)
This
afternoon
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
went
to
see
my
grandfather
by
a
bus.It
was
very
crowded
and
I
had
to
stand.Besides
me，there
was
a
woman
hold
a
little
boy
in
her
arms.In
front
of
her,
a
young
man
occupies
two
seats，pretending
to
be
sleeping.I
heard
the
little
boy
curious
asking
his
mother,
“What's
wrong
with
the
uncle？”
I
had
thought
if
perhaps
the
woman
would
blame
the
man.Beyond
her
expectations，the
woman
answered
with
a
smile，“Be
quiet.This
uncle
must
very
tired
because
of
hard
work.”The
young
man
must
have
heard
the
word.His
face
turned
red
but
offered
one
seat
to
the
woman
at
once.
答案：
This
afternoon
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )went
to
see
my
grandfather
by
a
bus.It
was
very
crowded
and
I
had
to
stand.
me，there
was
a
woman
a
little
boy
in
her
arms.In
front
of
her,
a
young
man
two
seats，pretending
to
be
sleeping.I
heard
the
little
boy
asking
his
mother,
“What's
wrong
with
the
uncle？”
I
had
thought
perhaps
the
woman
would
blame
the
man.Beyond
expectations，the
woman
answered
with
a
smile，“Be
quiet.This
uncle
must
very
tired
because
of
hard
work.”The
young
man
must
have
heard
the
.His
face
turned
red
offered
one
seat
to
the
woman
at
once.
1．命题立意：考查固定短语。
解析：by后的冠词a去掉 by
bus坐公交，bus前不需要冠词。故by后的冠词去掉。
2．命题立意：考查介词。
解析：Besides→Beside besides除……之外；beside在……的旁边。故Besides
→
Beside。
3．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
解析：hold→holdi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng 根据there
be＋名词＋v ing有……正在……。people是hold的执行者，应用现在分词。故hold→holding。
4．命题立意：考查动词时态。
解析：occupies→occupied 根据上下文语境应用过去时。故occupies→occupied。
5．命题立意：考查副词。
解析：curious→curiously 修饰动词asking，用副词。
6．命题立意：考查宾语从句。
解析：if→that或去掉if 根据语意此处thought的宾语从句应用that引导，也可省略。故if→
that或去掉if。
7．命题立意：考查代词。
解析：her→my 根据前文的I判断此处是“出乎我的意料之外”。故her→my。
8．命题立意：考查情态动词用法。
解析：must后加be must为情态动词，其后必须跟动词原形，very
tired为形容词，应加be。故must后加be。
9．命题立意：考查名词。
解析：word→words word为可数名词，根据前文所说的话，word应用复数形式。故word→words。
10．命题立意：考查连词。
解析：but→and 根据but前后是并列关系。故but→and。合川市2017高考英语人教版复习：选修7Unit
4复习题及答案
选修七 Unit
4
【高考模拟展示】
阅读下列短文,
从给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)
中,
选出最佳选项。
Your
name
made
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
do
it,
though
unconsciously,
suggests
new
research
that
finds
your
name
can
negatively
make
you
achieve
less.
Psychologists
at
Yale
and
the
University
of
California,
San
Diego
studying
the
unconscious
influence
of
names
say
a
preference
for
our
own
names
and
initials—the
“name letter
effect”—can
have
some
negative
consequences.
Students
whose
names
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )egin
with
C
or
D
get
lower
grades
than
those
whose
names
begin
with
A
or
B;
major
league
baseball
players
whose
first
or
last
names
began
with
K
are
significantly
more
likely
to
strike
out.
Assistant
pro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fessors
Leif
Nelson
of
UCSD
and
Joseph
Simmons
of
Yale
have
conducted
five
studies
over
five
years
using
information
from
thousands
of
individuals.
“The
consciou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
process
is
that
baseball
players
want
to
get
a
hit
and
students
want
to
get
A's，”
Nelson
says.
“So
if
you
get
a
change
in
performance
in
agreement
with
the
name letter
effect,
it
clearly
shows
there
must
be
some
unconscious
desire
operating
in
the
other
direction.”
The
researchers'
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork
supports
a
series
of
studies
published
since
2002
that
have
found
the
“name letter
effect”
causes
people
to
make
life
choices
based
on
names
that
resemble
(类似)
their
own.
Those
studies
by
Brett
Pelham,
an
associate
professor
at
SUNY
University,
have
found
that
people
are
disproportionately
(不定比例地)
likely
to
live
in
states
or
cities
resembling
their
names,
have
careers
that
resemble
their
names
and
even
marry
those
whose
surnames
begin
with
the
same
letter
as
their
own.
The
twist,
says,
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
he
has
believed
the
name letter
effect
would
apply
only
to
positive
outcomes.
Nelson
and
Simmons,
he
says,
are
“showing
it
applies
more
so
to
negative
things
than
positive
things.”
The
researchers
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
the
effect
is
definitely
more
of
a
coincidence
(巧合)
than
a
fact.
“I
know
plenty
of
Chrises
and
Davids
who
have
done
very
well
in
school，”
Pelham
says.
文章大意：本文为一篇议论文。加州和
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )耶鲁大学的心理学家通过研究发现，名字与成功之间存在着“姓名－字母效应”，而对此结果，有些研究人员则表示否定，认为这不过是巧合而已。
1．The
new
rese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arch
is
mainly
about
the
relationship
between
one's
________.
A．name
and
unconsciousness
B．name
and
characteristics
C．name
and
success
D．sports
and
school
achievements
答案：C 细节理解题。根据文章第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段第一句“...
new
research
that
finds
your
name
can
negatively
make
you
achieve
less.”可知，这项研究发现，尽管是无意识的，但你的名字会对你的成功有一些消极影响。因此可推断出，这项研究主要是研究姓名与成功之间的关系。故答案选C。
2．Who
may
serve
as
an
example
to
show
the
“name letter
effect”？
A．Miss
Smith
working
as
a
lawyer.
B．Mr.
Watt
living
in
Washington.
C．Charles
Brown
married
to
Sue
Rogers.
D．Paula
Snow
fond
of
the
color
white.
答案：B 推理判断题。根据第五段第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中的“...
‘name letter
effect’
causes
people
to
make
life
choices
based
on
names
that
resemble
(类似)
their
own”可知，“姓名－字母效应”使得人们选择与自己姓名字母相似的城市去生活。因此B项“Mr.
Watt
living
Washington”是个很好的例子，因为他的名字的开头字母与城市的开头字母是“W”。故答案选B。
3．The
last
paragra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ph
mainly
tells
us
that
the
“name letter
effect”
________.
A．isn't
believed
in
by
many
people
B．doesn't
work
with
certain
names
C．does
not
really
exist
D．is
often
too
little
to
show
答案：D 推理判断题。根据文章最后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段内容可知，Pelham认为这项研究的结果纯属巧合，据他所知，很多以C或D为开头字母姓名的人成绩就很好。因此，他认为这种“姓名－字母效应”的研究结果没什么作用。故答案选D。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2016·广东四校第一次联考)
The
Massachusetts
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Institute
of
Technology
(MIT)
is
a
private
research
university
in
Cambridge,
Massachusetts,
founded
in
1861
in
response
to
the
increasing
industrialization
of
the
United
States.
The
institute
stressed
laboratory
instruction
in
applied
science
and
engineering.
MIT's
early
emphasis
on
applied
technology
at
the
undergraduate
and
graduate
levels
led
to
close
cooperation
with
industry.
Curricular
reforms
under
Karl
Compton
and
Vannevar
Bush
in
the
1930s
emphasized
basic
science.
MIT
was
elected
to
the
Association
of
American
Universities
in
1934.
Today,
the
institute
comprises
various
academic
departments
with
a
strong
emphasis
on
scientific,
engineering,
and
technological
education
and
research.
MIT
is
one
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
most
selective
higher
learning
institutions,
and
received
18,357
undergraduate
applicants
for
the
class
of
2018—only
admitting
1,419,
an
acceptance
rate
of
7.73%.
MIT's
168 ac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
campus
spans
approximately
a
mile
of
the
north
side
of
the
Charles
River
basin
in
the
city
of
Cambridge.
The
campus
is
divided
roughly
in
half
by
Massachusetts
Avenue,
with
most
dormitories
and
student
life
facilities
to
the
west
and
most
academic
buildings
to
the
east.
MIT's
on campus
nuclear
reactor
is
one
of
the
most
powerful
university based
nuclear
reactors
in
the
United
States.
In
1999
Bill
Gates
donated
$20
million
to
MIT
for
the
construction
of
computer
laboratory
named
the
“William
H.
Gates
Building”.
While
Microsoft
had
previously
given
financial
support
to
the
institution,
this
was
the
first
personal
donation
received
from
Gates.
Other
notable
campus
facilities
include
a
pressurized
wind
tunnel
and
a
towing
tank
for
testing
ship
and
ocean
structure
designs.
文章大意：本文主要是对麻省理工学院的概述，简单介绍了其发展及校园概貌。
1．From
the
passage,
we
know
MIT________.
A．is
a
public
research
university
in
Cambridge,
Massachusetts.
B．became
a
member
of
the
Association
of
American
Universities
in
1934
C．was
founded
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
improve
the
development
of
agriculture
of
the
United
States
D．at
present
puts
emphasis
on
applied
technology
答案：B 细节理解题。由第一段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“MIT
was
elected
to
the
Association
of
American
Universities
in
1934”可知答案。
2．If
there
are
30
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),000
undergraduates
applying
for
admission
to
MIT,
only
about
________
of
them
will
succeed.
A．1,319
B．2,319
C．3,319
D．4,319
答案：B 推理判断题。由第二段中的“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
acceptance
rate
of
7.73%”可知答案，故列式为30000×7.73%＝2319。
3．On
MIT's
campus,
you
can't
find
________.
A．Massachusetts
Avenue
B．a
nuclear
reactor
C．a
pressurized
wind
tunnel
D．the
Charles
River
答案：D 细节理解题。由最后一段第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句“MIT's
168 acre
campus
spans
approximately
a
mile
of
the
north
side
of
the
Charles
River
basin
in
the
city
of
Cambridge”可知这条河不在麻省理工学院内。
4．The
passage
is
written
mainly
to
________.
A．present
Bill
Gate's
contributions
to
MIT
B．encourage
more
students
to
apply
to
MIT
C．give
a
brief
introduction
of
MIT
D．attract
more
visitors
to
Massachusetts
答案：C 写作意图题。全文都在客观介绍麻省理工学院，故作者写此文的目的就是介绍该学校。
B
Depression
(抑郁症)
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
serious
problem
today.Depression
causes
workers
to
be
unproductive，causing
companies
and
countries
to
lose
billions
of
dollars.One
expert
says
that
depression
is
like
cancer
because
it
is
“widespread，costly
and
deadly”．Depression
hits
one
person
in
five
around
the
world.
Although
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
believed
depression
to
be
a
problem
among
the
rich
and
educated，studies
show
that
depression
is
a
problem
among
everyone.Over
any
six month
period，between
five
to
seven
percent
of
the
world’s
population
will
be
suffering
from
a
serious
depression.Suicide
rates
among
people
suffering
from
the
disease
in
its
extreme，or
clinical
form
were
80
percent
higher
than
in
the
population
at
large，and
sufferers
were
four
times
more
likely
to
have
heart
attacks.People
who
suffer
from
depression
often
have
problems
sleeping，getting
up
on
time，and
doing
work
productively.
Depression，w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich
researchers
agree
has
its
origin
in
the
genes，brings
loss
of
confidence
and
ability
to
concentrate—making
it
impossible
for
employees
and
managers
to
work
efficiently.
Depression
is
made
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore
serious
in
China
by
Chinese’s
inability
to
face
it.Many
people
believe
that
depressed
people
are
either
weak
or
lazy.Besides，there
is
no
good
treatment，with
few
specialists
available.“Most
patients
in
China
just
don’t
get
help，”a
Chinese
doctor
says.“In
my
hospital，I
have
to
see
30
or
40
patients
in
a
morning，just
have
time
to
say
‘Hello，how
do
you
feel？’”
In
Western
count
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ries，people
are
not
afraid
to
admit
that
they
have
depression，but
most
do
not
tell
it
to
their
boss，because
they
fear
that
they
will
be
stricken_off_the_rolls.“In
my
experience，aging
bosses
are
the
most
willing
to
admit
they
have
it.Because
they
feel
the
most
secure
about
themselves，”
an
American
doctor
says.
Hopefully，in
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
near
future，people
around
the
world
will
be
able
to
admit
that
they
have
depression
so
that
they
can
get
the
right
treatment.
1．Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage
A．It
is
widely
believed
that
everyone
may
suffer
from
depression.
B．Depression
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
brings
great
problems
to
its
sufferers
in
their
life
and
work.
C．Depression
is
a
commonly existing
problem
only
in
rich
countries.
D．The
poorer
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
the
less
educated
a
person
is，the
less
he
will
suffer
from
depression.
2．Compared
to
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ormal
people，the
depressed
people
are
likely
to
be________.
A．very
unconfident
and
often
absent minded
B．easy
to
avoid
being
hit
by
heart
attacks
C．working
efficiently
and
productively
D．either
weak
or
lazy
3．Depression
becomes
more
serious
in
China
because
of________.
A．the
understanding
of
the
problem
B．the
lack
of
treatment
and
doctors
C．their
unwillingness
to
tell
it
to
their
boss
D．the
doctors’
careless
work
4．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A．People
are
suff
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ering
from
depression
because
of
the
shortage
of
specialists.
B．The
aging
bosses
around
the
world
dare
to
say
they
are
depressed.
C．More
and
more
patients
will
turn
to
specialists
for
help.
D．Western
people
are
braver
than
Chinese
people.
5．What
does
the
underlined
words
in
the
5th
paragraph
mean
A．Hired.
B．Dismissed.
C．Promoted.
D．Recommended.
语篇解读 本文是一篇科普类说明文。抑郁症已经成为威胁人们正常生活和工作的一个重要的疾病形式，人们应正确地面对抑郁症。
1．解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一句“People
who
suffer
from
depression
often
have
problems
sleeping，getting
up
on
time，and
doing
work
productively.”可知，答案B符合文意。
答案： B
2．解析： 细节理解题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段“...brings
loss
of
confidence
and
ability
to
concentrate—making
it
impossible
for...”可知，答案A符合文意。
答案： A
3．解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一句和第三句“Besides，there
is
no
good
treatment，with
few
specialists
available.”可知，抑郁症在中国更严重一方面是因为人们不能正视这个事实，另一方面是由于缺少专家和较好的治疗。
答案： B
4．解析： 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Hopefully，in
the
near
future，people
around
the
world
will
be
able
to
admit
that
they
have
depression
so
that
they
can
get
the
right
treatment.”可推知，将会有越来越多的人向专家求助，故答案C正确。
答案： C
5．解析： 词义猜测题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对文章第三段的整体理解可以推知，员工一旦把自己抑郁的情况告诉老板，老板有可能会由于抑郁能使人没有自信或不能够集中工作而辞退员工。故stricken
off
the
rolls与dismissed的意思最为接近。
答案： B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2015·洛阳统考)
In
a
food
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore
I
heard
a
woman
say
her
foot
was
hurt
and
that
she
was
going
to
call
a
cab.
When
walking
back
home
I
saw
her
outside
the
store,
probably
__1__
for
a
cab.
I
asked
her
where
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
was
going.
She
told
me
a
place
which
was
actually
on
the
__2__
to
the
craft
store
I'd
be
__3__
to.
So
I
asked
her
to
__4__
the
cab
and
I'd
give
her
a
ride.
To
my
__5__，
she
said
okay
without
__6__.
I
wonder
if
I'd
have
been
so
__7__
if
a
stranger
made
me
the
same
offer!
Where
she
was
going
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
__8__
on
the
way
to
where
I
was
going.
It
was
such
a
__9__
coincidence.
But
there
was
more!
When
I
had
__10__
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
I
went
for
and
was
waiting
at
the
checkout,
the
woman
behind
me
said
she
had
a
coupon
(优惠券)
for
50%
off
any
__11__
in
the
store.
She
gave
it
to
me
because
she
had
a(n)
__12__
one!
I
thanked
and
gave
her
a
__13__
card.
They
say
what
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
around
comes
around,
but
sometimes
it
is
hard
to
see
how
that
__14__
as
there
is
often
a
“manifestation(显现)
delay”.
Each
action
__15__
a
ripple(涟漪)
that
eventually
__16__
back
to
us,
but
sometimes
it
is
much
__17__
so
we
forget
their
connection.
Today
the
cau
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ses
and
effects
have
appeared
in
a
linkable
manner
where
in
__18__
I'm
also
opening
myself
to
receiving
gifts,
now
or
in
the
future.
I
can
learn
so
much
from
others
as
to
how
__19__
they
are
to
receive
in
a
way
I
might
not
have
been
if
__20__
the
same
gift.
文章大意：俗话说，善有善报。作者在帮助了一位女士之后，又得到了另一位女士的帮助。
1．A.caring
B．waiting
C．applying
D．ordering
答案：B 文章开头提到听见一位女士说自己的脚受伤了，并打算叫计程车可知，此处她应该是在等计程车。
2．A.left
B．right
C．carriage
D．way
答案：D 她要去的地方实际上就在作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者要去的工艺品店的那条路上。on
the
way
to表示“在……的路上”。第8空后的“on
the
way
to”也是提示。
3．A.driving
B．leading
C．walking
D．pulling
答案：A 根据下一句话可知，作者是开着车的。
4．A.take
B．postpone
C．cancel
D．charge
答案：C 根据语境可知，作者想叫这位女士取消打车，作者会载她一程。cancel“取消”。
5．A.sadness
B．amazement
C．respect
D．disappointment
答案：B 这位女士毫不犹豫地答应乘坐作者的车，这使作者很吃惊(amazement)。
6．A.hesitation
B．aim
C．doubt
D．delay
答案：A 参见上题解析。without
hesitation“毫不犹豫”。
7．A.enthusiastic
B．inviting
C．trusting
D．puzzled
答案：C 作者想如果自己处于这种情况，是否也会这么容易相信陌生人。trusting“容易相信他人的，轻信的”。
8．A.very
B．universally
C．surely
D．right
答案：D 她要去的地方就在作者要去的地方的那条路上。right在此处为副词，表示“就在(某个位置或地方)”。
9．A.shameful
B．beautiful
C．careful
D．frightful
答案：B 根据上一句话可知，两人要去同一方向真是一个美好的巧合。此处可用排除法，结合选项可知，只有B项符合语境。
10．A.picked
up
B．put
up
C．gave
up
D．went
up
答案：A 当作者拿起要买的东西准备付账时，作者后面的女士说她有优惠券。pick
up“拿起”。
11．A.load
B．demand
C．limit
D．item
答案：D 购买这家商店的任何商品都可以使用这张优惠券。item“一件商品或物品”。
12．A.familiar
B．devoted
C．extra
D．important
答案：C 因为这位女士还有一张优惠券，所以她把这张优惠券给了作者。extra“额外的，另外的”。
13．A.post
B．smile
C．note
D．paper
答案：B 作者得到了这张优惠券，当然会很高兴，于是给了女士一张微笑卡。
14．A.shares
B．compromises
C．recognizes
D．works
答案：D 俗话说，善有善报，但是有时很难明白是怎么回事，因为往往不是即时报。work意为“起作用”。
15．A.creates
B．freezes
C．ships
D．affects
答案：A 我们的每个行为都会产生涟漪。create“产生”。
16．A.puts
B．holds
C．comes
D．keeps
答案：C 我们的行为所产生的影响最终又会回到我们身上，即指善有善报。come
back“回来”。
17．A.easier
B．funnier
C．later
D．swifter
答案：C 因为有时行为所产生的影响来得较迟，即不是即时报，因此我们会忘记它们之间的联系。
18．A.giving
B．appreciating
C．persuading
D．demanding
答案：A 在给予中，自己也得到了回馈。giving与receiving呼应。
19．A.close
B．open
C．confident
D．anxious
答案：B 从他人那里作者学会了应接受别人的帮助。由前一句中的“I'm
also
opening
myself”可知，应选B项。
20．A.brought
B．learned
C．booked
D．offered
答案：D 此处和文章第二段的第一句话呼应，表示提供的帮助。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·东北师大附中三模)
I
enjoy
doing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )physical
training
in
my
free
time.
Yesterday,
when
I
was
working
out
at
a
gym
on
my
lunch
hour,
I
saw
__1__
elderly
lady
there
riding
on
a
bike.
She
couldn't
walk
very
well,
so
she
had
a
cane
(手杖)
near
her,
__2__
she
was
still
there
__3__(work)
hard.
After
I
finished
my
exercising,
I
told
her
that
I
was
going
to
wait
for
her
__4__
she
got
done
and
that
I
would
walk
her
out
to
her
car.
It
was
a
little
far
to
her
car
and
it
was
a
__5__(fog)
day
yesterday
in
Missouri.
I
walked
her
to
the
car
and
opened
the
car
door
for
her,
__6__
won
me
her
big
smile
and
gratitude.
I
know
__7__
is
a
small
thing,
but
I
felt
so
good
inside
for
helping
her.
__8__
my
help,
she
could
have
fallen
so
easily
out
in
the
wet
parking
lot,
and
no
one
would
have
known
she
had
fallen.
I
knew
she
__9__(need)
my
help,
and
her
smile
was
enough
__10__(make)
my
day.
1．______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
6．______
7.______
8.______
9.______
10.______
文章大意：本文是一英语小故事。作者叙述
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了发生在自己身边的小故事，仅仅是因为自己的举手之劳让一位老太太幸福一天，老太太的微笑让作者幸福一天。送人玫瑰，手有余香。
1．命题立意：考查冠词用法。
答案：an 根据上下文，elderly
lady在文中第一次出现，应用不定冠词，故填an。
2．命题立意：考查连词。
答案：but 根据空前后的分句之间的转折关系判断填but。
3．命题立意：考查非谓语动词的用法。
答案：working 根据前文的was，可知此处应用非谓语动词，she是work的动作执行者，故填working。
4．命题立意：考查连词用法。
答案：until 根据前后句的关系判断填until。
5．命题立意：考查形容词用法。
答案：foggy 空后是day，名词，应用形容词修饰，故填foggy。
6．命题立意：考查定语从句。
答案：which 空后是定语从句，which代替主句一句话的内容，在从句中作主语。故填which。
7．命题立意：考查代词用法。
答案：it 根据前文作者帮助老太太的那件事，故填it。
8．命题立意：考查介词用法。
答案：Without 根据下文的could
have
fallen推断是“没有我的帮助”，可知填without。
9．命题立意：考查时态用法。
答案：needed 根据前文的knew判断填needed。
10．命题立意：考查非谓语动词。
答案：to
make be
enough
to
do足以……。
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2015·广西南宁市二模)
I
threw
my
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agazines
into
a
waste
basket
and
decide
to
join
in
Malaysian
life.
Then
everything
came
alive.
I
stared
at
everything
as
if
I
were
looking
at
it
the
first
time.
The
day
passed
fast.
I
looked
at
my
watch
but
was
surprised
that
it
was
3?00
pm.
Soon
the
train
pulled
up
at
Butterworth.
I
looked
at
the
people
all
around
me.
They
all
looked
beautifully.
When
my
uncle
arrived
at
with
a
smile,
I
threw
my
arm
around
him
to
give
him
a
warm
hug.
I
had
never
done
this
ago.
He
seemed
surprising
and
then
his
weather beaten
face
warmed
up
with
the
huge
smile.
We
walked
arm
in
arm
to
her
car.
答案：
I
threw
my
magazines
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nto
a
waste
basket
and
to
join
in
Malaysian
life.
Then
everything
came
alive.
I
stared
at
everything
as
if
I
were
looking
at
it
the
first
time.
The
day
passed
fast.
I
looked
at
my
watch
was
surprised
that
it
was
3?00
pm.
Soon
the
train
pulled
up
at
Butterworth.
I
looked
at
the
people
all
around
me.
They
all
looked
.
When
my
uncle
arrived
at
with
a
smile,
I
threw
my
around
him
to
give
him
a
warm
hug.
I
had
never
done
this
.
He
seemed
and
then
his
weather beaten
face
warmed
up
with
huge
smile.
We
walked
arm
in
arm
to
car.
1．命题立意：考查时态用法。
解析：decide→decided 根据前文的threw说明应用一般过去时，故decide→decided。
2．命题立意：考查固定短语。
解析：the
first前加for for
the
first
time第一次，故the
first前加for。
3．命题立意：考查连词用法。
解析：but→and 根据but前后分句是并列关系，故将but改为and。
4．命题立意：考查形容词用法。
解析：beautifully→beautiful 文中look是系动词，应用形容词，判断应将beautifully改为beautiful。
5．命题立意：考查介词用法。
解析：arrived后的at去掉 at为介词，没宾语，应省去介词。故去掉at。
6．命题立意：考查名词用法。
解析：arm→arms 根据下文arm应用复数形式，故arm改为arms。
7．命题立意：考查副词用法。
解析：ago→before a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go应用在表示时间段的名词后，表示从现在算起的时间段之前；before可独立使用，也可用在时间段的名词后，表示从过去的时间算起的过去，故ago改为before。
8．命题立意：考查形容词用法。
解析：surprising→surprised 根据前文应是感到吃惊的，故此处将surprising改为surprised。
9．命题立意：考查冠词用法。
解析：the→a a
huge
smile一个大大的微笑，故the改为a。
10．命题立意：考查代词用法。
解析：her→his 根据前文的his
uncle和he判断此处应用his，故将her改为his。合川市2017高考英语人教版复习：选修7Unit
5复习题及答案
选修七 Unit
5
【高考模拟展示】
阅读下列短文,
从给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)
中,
选出最佳选项。
Chelyabinsk，Russia—A
meteorite
(陨石)
moved
quickly
across
the
sky
and
exploded
over
central
Russia
on
Feb.15,2013，raining
fireballs
over
a
vast
area
and
causing
a
shock
wave
that
smashed
windows，damaged
buildings
and
injured
1,200
people.
People
heading
to
work
in
Chelyabinsk
heard
what
sounded
like
an
explosion，saw
a
bright
light
and
then
felt
the
shock
wave，according
to
a
Reuters
journalist
in
the
industrial
city
1,500
km
east
of
Moscow.
The
fireball，travelling
at
a
speed
of
30
km
per
second
according
to
Russian
space
agency
Roscosmos，had
blazed
(熊熊燃烧)
across
the
horizon，leaving
a
long
white
trail
that
could
be
seen
as
far
as
200
km
away.
Car
alarms
went
off，th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ousands
of
windows
were
broken
and
mobile
phone
networks
were
interrupted
for
a
short
time.The
Interior
Ministry
said
the
meteorite
explosion，a
very
rare
spectacle，also
released
a
great
explosive
sound.
“I
was
driving
to
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork.It
was
quite
dark，but
it
suddenly
became
bright
as
if
it
were
day，”
said
Viktor
Prokofiev,36，a
resident
of
Yekaterinburg
in
the
Urals
Mountains.“I
felt
like
I
was
blinded
by
headlights.”
The
meteorite，which
weighed
about
10
tonnes
and
may
have
been
made
of
iron，entered
Earth’s
atmosphere
and
broke
apart
30
km 50
km
above
ground
according
to
Russia’s
Academy
of
Sciences.
“The
energy
release
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
when
it
entered
the
Earth’s
atmosphere
was
equal
to
a
few
kilotonnes，”
the
academy
said，“the
power
of
a
small
atomic
weapon
exploding.”
No
deaths
were
reporte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
but
the
Emergencies
Ministry
said
20,000
rescue
and
clean up
workers
were
sent
to
Urals
Region
after
President
Vladimir
Putin
told
Emergencies
Minister
Vladimir
Puchkov
to
ease
and
help
the
victims.
The
Interior
Minist
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
said
about
1,200
people
had
been
injured，at
least
200
of
them
children，and
most
from
broken
pieces
of
glass.
1．What
do
we
learn
about
the
meteorite
from
the
passage
A．It
is
a
very
huge
ball
made
of
iron.
B．It
quickly
broke
apart
on
the
ground.
C．It
exploded
over
Russia’s
Urals
Region.
D．It’s
similar
to
an
A bomb
in
weight.2
2．The
underlined
word
“smashed”
in
Para.1
is
closest
in
meaning
to
“________”．
A．broke
B．melted
C．swallowed
D．cleared
3．We
can
know
from
the
passage
that
________.
A．Moscow
is
1,500
kilometers
away
from
the
east
of
Chelyabinsk
B．many
houses
were
destroyed，with
lots
of
people
reported
missing
C．Viktor
Prokofiev
became
blind
after
seeing
the
rare
spectacle
D．the
shock
wave
briefly
influenced
mobile
phone
networks
4．Which
of
the
following
can
serve
as
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A．“Meteorite
Rush”
Begins
in
Russia
B．President
Putin
Orders
Assistance
C．Meteorite
Hits
Russia,1,200
People
Hurt
D．Meteorite
Flies
Quickly
Across
Russia
【参考答案】
语篇解读 文章报道了陨石在俄罗斯乌拉尔地区爆炸，导致1
200人受伤的事件。
1．解析： 细节理解题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第一段中的“exploded
over
central
Russia
on
Feb.15,2013”以及倒数第二段中的“rescue
and
clean up
workers
were
sent
to
Urals
Region”可知，陨石在俄罗斯乌拉尔地区爆炸。
答案： C
2．解析： 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“causing
a
shock
wave
that
smashed
windows，damaged
buildings
and
injured
1,200
people”以及第四段中的“thousands
of
windows
were
broken”可推知smashed与broke的意思最接近。
答案： A
3．解析： 细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第四段中的“mobile
phone
networks
were
interrupted
for
a
short
time”可知D项正确。
答案： D
4．解析： 主旨大意题。第一段是本则新闻的主旨，C项既点明了事件主题“陨石袭击俄罗斯”，又报道了其后果“1
200人受伤”，所以选C项。
答案： C。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2016·河北百校联盟大联考一)
SAN
FRANCISC
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )O—Only
21
percent
of
workers
worldwide
are
“engaged”—that's
the
word
used
to
describe
workers
who
are
ready
to
expend
some
extra
effort
at
work—while
38
percent
are
disengaged,
according
to
a
new
survey.
“Engagement
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
not
satisfaction
or
happiness,
but
the
degree
to
which
workers
connect
to
the
company
emotionally,
and
the
degree
to
which
workers
are
aware
of
what
they
need
to
do
to
add
value
and
are
willing
to
take
that
action，”
said
Julie
Gebauer,
a
managing
director
of
Towers
Perrin,
a
consulting
firm,
which
surveyed
almost
90,000
workers
in
19
countries.
“Happy
employees
don't
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
necessarily
create
better
financial
results,
but
there
is
a
definite
link
between
engagement
and
a
company's
financial
performance，”
Gebauer
said.
The
survey
found
21
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
percent
of
workers
worldwide
are
engaged,
and
another
41
percent
are
“enrolled”，
which
means
they're
on
the
road
to
engagement.
More
than
80
percent
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
the
engaged
employees
say
they
contribute
to
the
quality
of
company
products,
services
and
customer
satisfaction,
while
only
40
percent
of
disengaged
workers
agree.
Engagement
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lps
retention
(留置)
too.
About
50
percent
of
engaged
employees
say
they
have
no
plans
to
leave
their
company
versus
15
percent
of
the
disengaged.
“The
fact
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
almost
80
percent
of
workers
are
disengaged
is
likely
costing
companies
money.
”Gebauer
said.
“The
conception
of
eng
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )agement
is
really
a
financial
issue，”
said
Gebauer.
“Organizations
that
have
employees
that
are
highly
engaged
deliver
better
financial
results
than
those
that
don't.”
In
a
separate
study,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Towers
Perrin
assessed
data
on
40
global
companies
over
a
three year
period,
measuring
employee
engagement
at
a
certain
point
and
then
looking
at
the
companies'
financial
results
over
the
following
three
years.
Companies
with
highly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
motivated
workers
enjoyed
a
3.7
percent
increase
in
profits,
while
companies
with
a
lower
level
of
worker
commitment
saw
a
decrease
in
profits
slightly.
What
makes
for
an
eng
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aged
employee
It's
not
necessarily
pay.
While
the
level
of
pay
is
important,
it's
not
among
the
top
10
drivers
of
engagement.
Rather
than
only
using
the
pay,
companies
should
survey
their
work
force,
much
as
they
might
study
their
customers,
to
assess
what
employees
are
seeking.
1．The
underlined
word
“enrolled”
in
Paragraph
4
means
________.
A．engaged
B．disengaged
C．over engaged
D．not
yet
but
to
be
engaged
答案：D 文章第四段的文意是：这项调
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查发现世界各地的员工有21%是敬业的，另有41%则是“乐业”，即他们正朝着敬业的目标迈进。enroll的基本意思是“把……编入”，根据文中对这个词汇后面的解释可以推测出enrolled在这里引申为“即将敬业的”。
2．According
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
text,
among
500
disengaged
employees,
how
many
would
probably
have
the
intention
of
leaving
their
company
A．50.
B．75.
C．250.
D．425
答案：D 根据文章第六段可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知，敬业员工约有50%表示自己没有离开现职的打算，但无心认真工作的员工只有15%这么想。因此500名无心认真工作的员工中想要离开现职的人有500×(1－15%)＝425人；因此答案为D项。
3．What
would
probably
be
talked
about
following
the
last
paragraph
A．The
top
ten
drivers
of
engagement.
B．The
reason
to
encourage
engagement.
C．The
importance
of
the
pay
level
in
engagement.
D．The
survey
of
work
force
in
a
company.
答案：A 文章最后一段陈述了“薪水的高
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )低固然重要，却未能跻身敬业的十大动力行列，公司应该访查自己的员工，以便评定员工追求什么。”所以下文应该是向大家列举能促进员工敬业的十大动力。
B
Fahad
Azad，an
enginee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
in
India，invented
a
robot
named
DuctBot.The
toy car
sized
DuctBot
measured
23
centimeters
in
length,19
centimeters
in
width
and
9
centimeters
in
height
and
weighs
just
two
kilograms.
The
robot
is
designed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
snake
through
dark，narrow
air
conditioning
ducts
(管道)
and
clean
them.A
pair
of
LEDs
fitted
on
the
robot
light
up
the
dirty
scenery，so
it
can
be
captured
(抓拍)
by
a
camera.
In
order
to
control
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
it
more
easily，Mr
Azad
chooses
to
fix
DuctBot
on
wheels.The
robot
can
clean
off
lots
of
dirt，as
well
as
dead
pigeons
and
insects.Keeping
indoor
air
in
good
quality
and
monitoring
carbon dioxide
levels
in
buildings
with
central
air
conditioning
is
a
challenge.It
is
important
in
some
places
where
clean
air
can
mean
a
difference
between
life
and
death，such
as
hospitals.Dirty
air
has
a
bad
influence
on
people’s
health.
EPSCO，a
Dubai bas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
company
which
specializes
in
improving
indoor
air
quality，read
about
Mr
Azad’s
invention
in
a
national
newspaper
after
he
had
won
an
international
robotics
competition.EPSCO
had
cleaning
equipment，but
it
needed
someone
to
get
into
those
ducts
to
do
the
dirty，dangerous
work.Across
India，for
example，the
task
still
falls
to
children.They
are
small
enough
to
go
through
those
ducts.
In
2005，Mr
Azad
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
still
at
university
decided
to
do
something
about
it.Six
years
later
his
own
company，Robosoft
Systems，has
Bluestar，EPSCO
and
the
Indian
Navy，some
leading
air
condition
makers，as
partners.
Mr
Azad
and
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
ten
employees
are
currently
exploring
robot
designs
to
examine
oil
tanks
or
sewage
(污水)
pipes.Their
biggest
challenge
is
to
make
the
robots
user friendly
enough.Mr
Azad
hopes
that
the
robot
could
eventually
be
operated
not
by
engineers
but
by
workers.There
will
be
lots
of
difficulties
they
need
to
overcome
in
the
future.
1．What
can
we
learn
about
Ductbot
A．It
is
a
toy
car
and
popular
with
children.
B．It
is
designed
to
move
like
a
snake
in
the
ducts.
C．many
LEDs
are
fitted
on
it
to
tell
its
location.
D．It
is
actually
a
camera
to
capture
dirty
scenery.
2．The
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
2
refers
to
“________”．
A．the
camera
B．the
conditioning
duct
C．the
LED
light
D．the
dirty
scenery
3．What
can
the
Ductbot
do
for
us
A．Clean
off
the
dirt
in
the
ducts.
B．Control
the
central
conditioning.
C．Reduce
carbon dioxide
in
buildings.
D．Protect
more
animals
in
city.
4.
According
to
the
text，EPSCO________.
A．has
won
an
international
robotics
competition
B．hired
children
to
clean
the
dirty
ducts
in
the
past
C．is
the
only
partner
of
Robosoft
Systems
D．specializes
in
improving
people’s
health
5．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph
A．Only
engineers
can
operate
the
Ductbot
now.
B．New
ways
have
been
found
to
examine
oil
tanks.
C．Azad’s
difficulties
are
impossible
to
overcome.
D．Azad’s
team
are
working
to
improve
their
robot
designs.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了印度的一名工程师发明了一种可以进入空调管道来清理空调灰尘的机器人。
1．解析： 细节理解题。根据文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第二段第一句“The
robot
is
designed
to
snake
through
dark，narrow
air
conditioning
ducts
(管道)
and
clean
them.”可知，它像蛇一样在管道中行走。
答案： B
2．解析： 指代判断题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据文章第二段第二句“A
pair
of
LEDs
fitted
on
the
robot
light
up
the
dirty
scenery”并结合下文可推知，此处的it代指的是the
dirty
scenery，故答案D符合文意。
答案： D
3．解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“The
robot
is
designed
to
snake
through
dark，narrow
air
conditioning
ducts
(管道)
and
clean
them.”和第三段的第二句“The
robot
can
clean
off
lots
of
dirt...”可知，这种机器人可以清理管道里的垃圾。
答案： A
4．解析： 细节理解题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第四段的第二句和第三句“EPSCO
had
cleaning
equipment，but
it
needed
someone
to
get
into
those
ducts
to
the
dirty，dangerous
work.Across
India，for
example，the
task
still
falls
to
children”可知，EPSCO公司在过去经常雇佣小孩来清理管道垃圾。
答案： B
5．解析： 段落大意题。根据文章最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的前两句“Mr
Azad
and
his
ten
employees
are
currently
exploring
robot
designs
to
examine
oil
tanks
or
sewage
(污水)
pipes.Their
biggest
challenge
is
to
make
the
robots
user friendly
enough.”和整体理解可知，本段主要讲的是Azad团队正在致力于改善自己的机器人设计，故答案D符合文意。
答案： D。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(2015·衡水中学期中)
What
Teenagers
Can
Do
To
Earn
More
Respect
As
teenagers
con
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tinue
to
grow
and
develop
into
young
adults,
the
transition(过渡)
into
adulthood
has
begun.
With
so
many
physical
and
emotional
changes
going
on,
certain
manners
are
often
forgotten
and
other
adult
traits
are
not
yet
accepted
as
a
way
of
life.
__1__
By
doing
the
following
things,
you
will
earn
more
respect.
1．Contribute
to
the
household
At
the
very
least
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
clean
up
after
yourself.
As
a
teenager,
you
are
old
enough
to
clean
up
after
yourself.
When
you
make
a
mess,
clean
it
up.
__2__
All
chores
that
you
do
help
to
reduce
the
load
of
the
person
who
did
them
before.
Now
that
you're
old
enough
and
capable,
why
shouldn't
you
contribute
to
the
household？__3__
2．Be
responsible
__4__
Whether
they
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
basic
things,
like
brushing
your
teeth
or
doing
your
homework,
or
more
involved
chores
that
contribute
to
the
household,
simply
fulfill
your
responsibilities
on
time.
When
adults
know
that
they
can
rely
on
you,
their
trust
and
respect
for
you
will
increase.
3．Solve
more
of
your
own
problems
without
asking
for
help
Instead
of
taking
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
easy
approach
and
asking
for
help,
make
an
effort
to
solve
your
problems
on
your
own
first.
The
“easy
way
”
is
only
easy
for
you,
but
it
is
an
extra
task
for
the
person
from
whom
you
are
seeking
help.
Seek
help
only
after
you
have
make
an
honest
effort
to
solve
your
own
problems.
__5__
When
you
become
a
good
problem
solver,
you
increase
your
value
to
the
community.
A．Everyone
has
certain
responsibilities.
B．By
being
awar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
these
manners
and
traits,
you
can
manage
them
sooner.
C．The
people
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing
the
chores
before
will
greatly
appreciate
the
help.
D．This
includes,
but
is
not
limited
to,
your
dishes
and
your
room.
E．It
will
make
your
life
more
pleasant.
F．Depending
on
the
pr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oblem,
15
minutes
of
effort
is
usually
a
good
guideline.
G．When
speaking
to
a
group,
speak
loud
enough.
文章大意：本篇文章是关于青少年要如何赢得别
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人尊敬和信任的几点建议。首先要学会在家里帮忙做家务，即使从最简单的洗碗叠被做起。其次，要学会负责任，哪怕是自己个人卫生也要做好。最后，要学会独立解决问题。当把这些都做好的时候，人们对你的信任也就随之而来了。
1．B 考查上下文的推理判断能力。前句中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )出现的manners和traits以及后句的句式和F选项的句式以及句中的these
manners和traits恰好呼应，语义上也能起到承上启下的作用，所以判断B选项正确。
2．D 考查上下文的推理判断
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能力。前句讲你应该学会自己收拾卫生，而D选项This
includes,
but
is
not
limited
to,
your
dishes
and
your
room.
“这包括在内，但不能局限在收拾自己碗筷和房间上”恰好能承接上文，故D选项正确。
3．C 考查上下文的推理
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )判断能力。本段内容是建议青少年要学会做家务活来帮助家人。所以所填句子应该和做家务帮忙有关，而且从段落安排上看，最后一句话应该起到总结概括作用，由此判断C选项正确。句意：“如果你帮忙做家务，那么平时做这种家务的人会很感激。”
4．A 考查上下文的推理
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )判断能力。由后句Whether
they
are
basic
things,
可以推断前句应该出现they所替代的名词，而根据下文举的例子like
brushing
your
teeth
or
doing
your
homework
等可知A选项符合语境，能引领下文。句意：每个人都有某些责任。故A为正确选项。
5．F 考查上下文的推理判断能力。在本段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作者建议人们不要轻易向人求助，要在自己努力而未果的情况下去找人帮忙，纵观选项，只有F选项符合语境，能承接上文。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2014·云南省二模)
Michael：Could
you
please
tell
me
more
about
the
homestay
family,
sir
Teacher：We
work
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )families
__1__
enjoy
having
international
students.
Our
families
must
meet
special
requirements
before
they
__2__(invite)
to
have
our
international
students.
We
require
that
the
families
live
in
a
clean,
safe
and
comfortable
area,
which
is
__3__
a
reasonable
distance
of
the
school,
not
beyond
30
minutes'
traveling
time.
Michael：Does
every
student
stay
with
a
host
family
Teacher：Yes,
we
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )try
our
best
to
match
__4__
of
the
visiting
students
with
a
family.
Michael：If
I
stay
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
a
host
family,
what
should
I
expect？Teacher：The
family
will
treat
you
as
a
guest,
and
you
will
be
expected
__5__(obey)
house
rules.
All
families
provide
a
single
__6__
shared
room
and
a
choice
of
meals.
Students
__7__(normal)
share
the
bathroom.
Michael：What
do
you
think
is
the
biggest
advantage
of
homestay
Teacher：So
far,
past
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
experience
__8__(show)
that
it
is
the
most
effective
way
to
learn
the
language.
But
you
have
to
remember,
your
host
family
will
have
different
customs
and
habits
from
__9__
you
are
used
to.
When
in
Rome,
do
__10__
the
Romans
do.
文章大意：本文是一篇情景对话。本对话主要谈到了作为homestay家庭的一些具体要求。
答案：
1．who/that 考查定语从句。空
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )格处所在句子是一个定语从句，且定语从句的先行词是“families”，在从句中作主语。故填who/that。
2．are
invited 考查动词的语态
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据上下文的语境可知，“they”与invite之间在逻辑上是被动关系，且说明的是一般的情况。故填are
invited。
3．within 考查介词。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据下文的“not
beyond
30
minutes'
traveling
time”可知，此处指与学校的距离在一个合理范围内。故填within。within
a
distance
of意为“在……距离之内”。
4．each 考查代词。根据上文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“Does
every
student
stay
with...”和下文的“with
a
family”可知，空格处所填词表“每一”的含义，且空格处应填代词。故填
each。
5．to
obey 考查非谓语动词。expect
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“希望某人做某事”。故填to
obey。
6．or 考查连词。“single”与“shared”之间是选择关系，故填or。
7．normally 考查副词。修饰动词“share”应该用副词。故填normally。
8．has
shown 考查动词的时态。“s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
far”常常与现在完成时连用。根据前面的“So
far”可以推出，此处应填has
shown。
9．what 考查代词。空格处在此引导宾语从句且在从句中作“to”的宾语。故填what。
10．as 考查连词。句意为：入乡随俗。When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.是固定的俗语。故填as。
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·河北百校联盟大联考一)
Early
one
morning
in
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pril,
2014,
it
was
raining
hardly.
I
was
seating
in
my
classroom
by
myself.
“We
shall
soon
leave
Beijing
and
return
back
to
Sichuan.
You'll
say
goodbye
to
your
new
classmates.”That
my
father
told
me
the
other
day
sounded
once
again
on
my
ears.
Although
I
had
studied
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
at
school
for
only
two
months，I
real
loved
everything
there.
What's
more,
the
teaching
conditions
here
are
many
better
than
those
in
Sichuan.
As
a
child
which
was
born
in
Sichuan,
I
knew
almost
nothing
about
the
world
outside.
Therefore,
after
I
came
to
Beijing,
I
saw
so
many
things
I
had
never
seen.
答案：
Early
one
morning
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
April,
2014,
it
was
raining
.
I
was
in
my
classroom
by
myself.
“We
shall
soon
leave
Beijing
and
return
back
to
Sichuan.
You'll
say
goodbye
to
your
new
classmates.”
my
father
told
me
the
other
day
sounded
once
again
my
ears.
Although
I
had
studied
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
at
school
for
only
two
months，I
loved
everything
there.
What's
more,
the
teaching
conditions
here
are
better
than
those
in
Sichuan.
As
a
child
was
born
in
Sichuan,
I
knew
almost
nothing
about
the
world
outside.
，
after
I
came
to
Beijing,
I
saw
so
many
things
I
had
never
seen.
1．hardly→hard hardly“几乎不”；hard“猛力地；沉重地”。
2．seating→seated或sitt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing seat是及物动词，常使用be
seated或seat
oneself结构；sit是不及物动词。
3．删去back return与back重复。
4．That→What _
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______my
father
told
me
the
other
day在引导一个主语从句，谓语部分told缺宾语。故其引导词应用what，that不作句子成分，只起连接作用。
5．on→in in
one's
ears在某人耳中。
6．school前加the此处是特指作者所在的学校。
7．real→really 修饰动词loved应用副词。
8．many→much much修饰比较级，many无此用法。
9．which→who/that 先行词为child，故用who或that引导定语从句。
10．Therefore→However 前后句为转折关系。
