2017届高考人教版英语一轮复习课件：必修1 unit3 Travel journal
文档属性
| 名称 | 2017届高考人教版英语一轮复习课件：必修1 unit3 Travel journal |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 355.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-12-22 16:05:09 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件20张PPT。必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal 1. 课前自测
2. 课堂学案课前自测 Key:1. stubborn; stubbornly 2. finally; final; finalize 3. transport; transportation 4. rely; reliable;
reliably 5. disadvantage; advantage 6. prefer; preference; preferable 7. determine; determination;
determined 8. persuade; persuasion; persuasive 9. organize; organization; organized
10. graduate; graduation; graduatedKey:1. since 2. persuade; to 3. from 4. schedule 5. about/of taking 6. about
7. determined 8. cover 9. 躺在星空下 10. 像往常一样Key:1. she (should) organize 2. seemed to be excited 3. hard to breathe
4. Once she has made up her mind 5. no matter how hard it is Key:1. have dreamed 2. buying 3. graduation 4. who/that 5. to 6. but 7. properly
8. an 9. to breathe 10. it 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I __1__(dream) about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me into __2__(buy) one. After my __3__(graduate) from college, I asked my sister, “Where are we going？” It was my sister __4__ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins __5__ where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.
I am fond of my sister __6__ she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip __7__(proper). I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. When I told her that our journey would begin at __8__ altitude of more than 5，000 meters and the air would be hard __9__(breath), she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change __10__. Finally, I had to give in.课堂学案1. prefer vt. 更喜欢；选某物(而不选其他) vi. 喜欢；愿意1. (2014陕西卷)We can eat out if you like, but I would prefer to stay in. 如果你愿意我们可以出去吃，但是我更喜欢待在家里。
2. (2014浙江卷)Brazilians are social, preferring face-to-face communication over mails or phone calls. 巴西人好社交，更愿意面对面交流而不是通过邮件或打电话。
3. (2014重庆卷) If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? 如果我们了解自己的思想，为什么我们需要从我们的行为去猜想我们的偏爱？
prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 与……相比更喜欢……；宁愿……而不愿……
prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿做……而不愿做……
prefer that… 更喜欢……(that从句中常用should＋动词原形，should可省略)
give preference to sb./sth. 给……以优惠；优待
in preference to 优先于
preferred size 优先尺寸；首选尺寸【词块助记】【拓展】由于prefer本身含有比较含义，故不可与比较级连用；prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.中的to是介词，to前后分别用平行的名词、代词或动词-ing形式。1. The old man was still in well health. He preferred to work in the garden rather than sat idly.
2. (2015北京卷改编) And if you want to improve your chances of ________ (have) a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—________ (preferable) something simple.
Key：1. well改为good; sat改为sit 2. having; preferably2. persuade vt. 说服；劝说；使某人相信1. (2014安徽卷)My family persuaded me that a holiday might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I went. 家人使我相信休假可能就是医生叮嘱的，因此我出发了。
2. (2014安徽卷)At first, they were refused, but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took off. 起初，他们被拒绝了，但是一旦他们说服人们有钱可赚， 这个项目就开始运作了。persuade sb. to do sth.＝persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. not to do sth.＝persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
persuade sb. that… 使某人相信……
try to persuade sb. to do sth.＝advise sb. to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服)【词块助记】1. (2014福建卷改编) When he retired three years ago, he persuaded his church music director take him as a student.
2. (2015安徽卷改编) Advertisements persuade us that ________ (new) is better and we will be happier ________ the latest products.
Key：1. 在take前加to 2. newer; with【词块助记】3. schedule n. 日程安排；计划的时间 vt. 计划；安排 keep one’s schedule 遵守日程安排表
have a tight/busy/full schedule 工作日程满；工作忙碌
on schedule(＝on time) 按时间表；准时
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 晚点；落后于预定计划
schedule the appointments 安排约会
be scheduled for 定在某时(进行)；定好要……
be scheduled to do sth. 定于某时做某事1. (2015湖北卷)That’s why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. 这就是为什么锻炼被认为很重要以至于美国国家航空航天局把它列在了工作日的日程安排表上。
2. His official visit to Beijing is scheduled for June 24 to 27. 他定于6月24日至27日正式访问北京。
3. The plane took off at 2∶30 AM as scheduled. 飞机按原定时间于凌晨2∶30起飞。1. Thanks to your help, we finished the work ahead schedule.
2. After what had happened, we decided to call off the schedule meeting.
Key：1. 在ahead后加of 2. schedule改为scheduled
【词块助记】4. determine vt.& vi. 确定；决定；(使)下定决心1. (2014重庆卷)Personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to determine one’s behavior. 人们通常认为性格和态度决定一个人的行为。
2. (2015福建卷)He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education. 他下定决心他的每一个孩子都必须接受教育。
3. (2015湖北卷)He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was determined that he would not tell a lie. 他想到了他那只没有鸟食的鸟儿和那个他想为妈妈买来的蛋糕，但依旧决定不去撒谎。determine on/upon 决定
determine to do sth. 决定做某事(表示动作)
determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事
determine＋从句 决定……
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表示状态)【拓展】 determine to do sth.在词义上等于be determined to do sth., 但前者强调动作，后者强调状态。类似的短语还有：prepare for/be prepared for, worry about/be worried about。这类结构常考查分词作状语的用法。如：Determined never to come back, he rushed out without looking back. 决心再也不回来，他头也不回地冲了出去。1. Thanks to the determining efforts of the workers, we finished the task ahead of time.
2. He left the place, determined never come back again.
3. (2015四川卷改编) ________ (determine), Dad filled our plates with steaming stew (炖汤) and passed them around.
Key：1. determining改为determined 2. 在come前加to 3. Determined5. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念1. (2015全国卷Ⅱ)The text is especially helpful for those who care about their body shape. 这篇文章对那些在乎身材的人非常有帮助。
2. (2013山东卷)They have taught me to care about other people more than about myself. 他们教会我要更多地关心别人，而不是自己。care for 照顾；关心；喜爱
take care 注意；当心；[口语]保重；再见
take care of 注意；照顾；抚养
with care 仔细地；小心地
take care that…/to do sth. 当心/注意某事
be careful of…/to do…/that… 当心/注意…… 【头脑风暴】6. give in 屈服；让步；上交
1. As neither management nor labor would give in, the union organized a strike. 由于劳资双方互不让步，工会组织了一次罢工。
2. All papers should be given in before 12 o’clock. 12点以前所有人必须交论文。
3. (2015重庆卷) If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up? 如果路易斯能找到解决问题的方法，为什么我要放弃呢？give away 分发；赠送；泄露；放弃；丧失
give back 归还
give off 发出(光、热、声音、气味等)
give out 分发；用完；耗尽
give up 放弃；停止
give way to 给……让路；对……让步【头脑风暴】【微解析】7. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 句中的the air would be hard to breathe是“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构，其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。适用于本句型的形容词还有easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible，strange等。其中不定式和句子主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系；若不定式为不及物动词，其后应该加相应的介词。【仿写】
1. I like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good ________. 在夏季我喜欢早点起来。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。(breathe)
2. The question was ________ so most of them kept silent. 这个问题很难回答，因此他们中大部分保持沉默。
【单句改错】
3. The armchair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to sit.
4. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant to deal.
Key：1. to breathe 2. difficult/hard to answer 3. 在sit后加in或on
4. 在deal后加with8. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，仿佛骑车在云里穿行。【微解析】find oneself doing sth.意为“突然或惊奇地发现自己在做某事”，即意识到自己非本意地干某事或处于某种境地，表示吃惊或不相信等情感。find oneself 后面还可接过去分词形式，表示被动含义。 【仿写】
1. Peter, who was usually shy, found himself ____________ the girls. 彼得一向腼腆，突然意识到自己在跟女孩们说话。(talk)
2. When she woke up, she found ____________ in bed in a hospital. 醒来时，她发现自己躺在医院的床上。
3. Then I found myself ____________ by half a dozen boys. 然后我发现六个男孩围着自己。(surround)
【单句改错】
4. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carrying out to sea by a strong wind.
Key：1. talking to 2. herself lying 3. surrounded 4. carrying改为carried 假设你是李明，你的美国朋友Jack不久会来武汉旅游，因此写信向你询问武汉的地理位置及风土人情。请根据下列要点，用英文给他回一封电子邮件。
要点：
1. 九省通衢(武汉位于长江与汉水交汇处；是工业、交通、教育和金融中心)；
2. 江山如画(声名久远、景色怡人的黄鹤楼，历史悠久的编钟)；
3. 七月流火(感受汉正街熙熙攘攘的人流，品尝武汉的特色小吃热干面)。
参考词汇：黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower 编钟 Chime Bells【参考表达】
① only too glad to hear that you will have a visit to Wuhan ② which dates back to/dating back to hundreds of years ③ accompanied by the wonderful music ④ with a history of more than 1,000 years ⑤ not to wipe your sweat on your forehead, but to have a taste
2. 课堂学案课前自测 Key:1. stubborn; stubbornly 2. finally; final; finalize 3. transport; transportation 4. rely; reliable;
reliably 5. disadvantage; advantage 6. prefer; preference; preferable 7. determine; determination;
determined 8. persuade; persuasion; persuasive 9. organize; organization; organized
10. graduate; graduation; graduatedKey:1. since 2. persuade; to 3. from 4. schedule 5. about/of taking 6. about
7. determined 8. cover 9. 躺在星空下 10. 像往常一样Key:1. she (should) organize 2. seemed to be excited 3. hard to breathe
4. Once she has made up her mind 5. no matter how hard it is Key:1. have dreamed 2. buying 3. graduation 4. who/that 5. to 6. but 7. properly
8. an 9. to breathe 10. it 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I __1__(dream) about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me into __2__(buy) one. After my __3__(graduate) from college, I asked my sister, “Where are we going？” It was my sister __4__ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins __5__ where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.
I am fond of my sister __6__ she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip __7__(proper). I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. When I told her that our journey would begin at __8__ altitude of more than 5，000 meters and the air would be hard __9__(breath), she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change __10__. Finally, I had to give in.课堂学案1. prefer vt. 更喜欢；选某物(而不选其他) vi. 喜欢；愿意1. (2014陕西卷)We can eat out if you like, but I would prefer to stay in. 如果你愿意我们可以出去吃，但是我更喜欢待在家里。
2. (2014浙江卷)Brazilians are social, preferring face-to-face communication over mails or phone calls. 巴西人好社交，更愿意面对面交流而不是通过邮件或打电话。
3. (2014重庆卷) If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? 如果我们了解自己的思想，为什么我们需要从我们的行为去猜想我们的偏爱？
prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 与……相比更喜欢……；宁愿……而不愿……
prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿做……而不愿做……
prefer that… 更喜欢……(that从句中常用should＋动词原形，should可省略)
give preference to sb./sth. 给……以优惠；优待
in preference to 优先于
preferred size 优先尺寸；首选尺寸【词块助记】【拓展】由于prefer本身含有比较含义，故不可与比较级连用；prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.中的to是介词，to前后分别用平行的名词、代词或动词-ing形式。1. The old man was still in well health. He preferred to work in the garden rather than sat idly.
2. (2015北京卷改编) And if you want to improve your chances of ________ (have) a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—________ (preferable) something simple.
Key：1. well改为good; sat改为sit 2. having; preferably2. persuade vt. 说服；劝说；使某人相信1. (2014安徽卷)My family persuaded me that a holiday might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I went. 家人使我相信休假可能就是医生叮嘱的，因此我出发了。
2. (2014安徽卷)At first, they were refused, but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took off. 起初，他们被拒绝了，但是一旦他们说服人们有钱可赚， 这个项目就开始运作了。persuade sb. to do sth.＝persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. not to do sth.＝persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
persuade sb. that… 使某人相信……
try to persuade sb. to do sth.＝advise sb. to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服)【词块助记】1. (2014福建卷改编) When he retired three years ago, he persuaded his church music director take him as a student.
2. (2015安徽卷改编) Advertisements persuade us that ________ (new) is better and we will be happier ________ the latest products.
Key：1. 在take前加to 2. newer; with【词块助记】3. schedule n. 日程安排；计划的时间 vt. 计划；安排 keep one’s schedule 遵守日程安排表
have a tight/busy/full schedule 工作日程满；工作忙碌
on schedule(＝on time) 按时间表；准时
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 晚点；落后于预定计划
schedule the appointments 安排约会
be scheduled for 定在某时(进行)；定好要……
be scheduled to do sth. 定于某时做某事1. (2015湖北卷)That’s why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. 这就是为什么锻炼被认为很重要以至于美国国家航空航天局把它列在了工作日的日程安排表上。
2. His official visit to Beijing is scheduled for June 24 to 27. 他定于6月24日至27日正式访问北京。
3. The plane took off at 2∶30 AM as scheduled. 飞机按原定时间于凌晨2∶30起飞。1. Thanks to your help, we finished the work ahead schedule.
2. After what had happened, we decided to call off the schedule meeting.
Key：1. 在ahead后加of 2. schedule改为scheduled
【词块助记】4. determine vt.& vi. 确定；决定；(使)下定决心1. (2014重庆卷)Personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to determine one’s behavior. 人们通常认为性格和态度决定一个人的行为。
2. (2015福建卷)He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education. 他下定决心他的每一个孩子都必须接受教育。
3. (2015湖北卷)He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was determined that he would not tell a lie. 他想到了他那只没有鸟食的鸟儿和那个他想为妈妈买来的蛋糕，但依旧决定不去撒谎。determine on/upon 决定
determine to do sth. 决定做某事(表示动作)
determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事
determine＋从句 决定……
be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表示状态)【拓展】 determine to do sth.在词义上等于be determined to do sth., 但前者强调动作，后者强调状态。类似的短语还有：prepare for/be prepared for, worry about/be worried about。这类结构常考查分词作状语的用法。如：Determined never to come back, he rushed out without looking back. 决心再也不回来，他头也不回地冲了出去。1. Thanks to the determining efforts of the workers, we finished the task ahead of time.
2. He left the place, determined never come back again.
3. (2015四川卷改编) ________ (determine), Dad filled our plates with steaming stew (炖汤) and passed them around.
Key：1. determining改为determined 2. 在come前加to 3. Determined5. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念1. (2015全国卷Ⅱ)The text is especially helpful for those who care about their body shape. 这篇文章对那些在乎身材的人非常有帮助。
2. (2013山东卷)They have taught me to care about other people more than about myself. 他们教会我要更多地关心别人，而不是自己。care for 照顾；关心；喜爱
take care 注意；当心；[口语]保重；再见
take care of 注意；照顾；抚养
with care 仔细地；小心地
take care that…/to do sth. 当心/注意某事
be careful of…/to do…/that… 当心/注意…… 【头脑风暴】6. give in 屈服；让步；上交
1. As neither management nor labor would give in, the union organized a strike. 由于劳资双方互不让步，工会组织了一次罢工。
2. All papers should be given in before 12 o’clock. 12点以前所有人必须交论文。
3. (2015重庆卷) If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up? 如果路易斯能找到解决问题的方法，为什么我要放弃呢？give away 分发；赠送；泄露；放弃；丧失
give back 归还
give off 发出(光、热、声音、气味等)
give out 分发；用完；耗尽
give up 放弃；停止
give way to 给……让路；对……让步【头脑风暴】【微解析】7. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 句中的the air would be hard to breathe是“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构，其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。适用于本句型的形容词还有easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible，strange等。其中不定式和句子主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系；若不定式为不及物动词，其后应该加相应的介词。【仿写】
1. I like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good ________. 在夏季我喜欢早点起来。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。(breathe)
2. The question was ________ so most of them kept silent. 这个问题很难回答，因此他们中大部分保持沉默。
【单句改错】
3. The armchair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to sit.
4. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant to deal.
Key：1. to breathe 2. difficult/hard to answer 3. 在sit后加in或on
4. 在deal后加with8. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，仿佛骑车在云里穿行。【微解析】find oneself doing sth.意为“突然或惊奇地发现自己在做某事”，即意识到自己非本意地干某事或处于某种境地，表示吃惊或不相信等情感。find oneself 后面还可接过去分词形式，表示被动含义。 【仿写】
1. Peter, who was usually shy, found himself ____________ the girls. 彼得一向腼腆，突然意识到自己在跟女孩们说话。(talk)
2. When she woke up, she found ____________ in bed in a hospital. 醒来时，她发现自己躺在医院的床上。
3. Then I found myself ____________ by half a dozen boys. 然后我发现六个男孩围着自己。(surround)
【单句改错】
4. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carrying out to sea by a strong wind.
Key：1. talking to 2. herself lying 3. surrounded 4. carrying改为carried 假设你是李明，你的美国朋友Jack不久会来武汉旅游，因此写信向你询问武汉的地理位置及风土人情。请根据下列要点，用英文给他回一封电子邮件。
要点：
1. 九省通衢(武汉位于长江与汉水交汇处；是工业、交通、教育和金融中心)；
2. 江山如画(声名久远、景色怡人的黄鹤楼，历史悠久的编钟)；
3. 七月流火(感受汉正街熙熙攘攘的人流，品尝武汉的特色小吃热干面)。
参考词汇：黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower 编钟 Chime Bells【参考表达】
① only too glad to hear that you will have a visit to Wuhan ② which dates back to/dating back to hundreds of years ③ accompanied by the wonderful music ④ with a history of more than 1,000 years ⑤ not to wipe your sweat on your forehead, but to have a taste