2017届高考北师大版英语一轮特训：模块3 unit7 the sea

Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)
[2016·珠海摸底]I
had
a
dark
moment
earlier.
The
bad－tempered
person
that
was
once
me
__1__.
I
hadn't
killed
her.
Oh,
she
isn't
a
fine
piece
of
work.
I
don't
like
her
at
all.
But
I
am
grateful
she
comes
out
__2__.
She
reminds
me
of
how
far
I've
come
and
who
I
don't
want
to
be,
ever.
I
was
at
the
dentist
for
treatment,
a(n)
__3__
which
I
had
organized
and
reorganized
for
months.
I
__4__
it
twice
and
called
the
day
before
to
ensure
the
__5__
would
be
ready
for
the
x－rays.
Then
I
arrived.
But
the
machine
was
broken.
The
lady
on
duty
had
no
__6__
what
I
was
talking
about
and
I
__7__
felt
my
blood
boil.
I
was
getting
so
mad.
I
didn't
__8__
her
or
curse
but
the
way
I
was
__9__
to
her
was
not
nice.
My
tone
was
so
rude.
I
spoke
down
to
her
like
she
was
a
__10__，
naughty
and
incapable.
It
was
not
a
good
moment.
The
whole
time
she
__11__
and
was
lovely
to
me.
Everything
was
finally
OK
and
only
then
was
I
nice.
I
sat
down
in
the
waiting
area
and
__12__
on
it
all.
How
can
I
make
it
__13__？
I
thought.
I
could
gift
her
a
chocolate
bar
I
had
on
me,
but
this
__14__
more
than
that.
It
needed
an
honest
__15__
and
that
is
exactly
what
I
gave.
I
apologized
for
the
__16__
I
had
spoken
to
her
and
told
her
it
was
wrong
of
me.
She
__17__.
Again
with
a
smile.
God
help
me
be
that
woman,
who
smiles
and
forgives
so__18__.
I
don't
get
it
right
every
time.
I
can
be
__19__
and
when
I
am,
I
almost
hate
myself
for
it.
I
am
not
a
person
like
her.
__20__
I
have
confidence
in
myself.
I
continue
to
grow
and
continue
to
learn.
作者按照预约去看牙医，结果那里没有按预约的准备好。作者大怒，用粗鲁的语气训斥了值班的女士，而对方始终以微笑回应。作者反省之后，真诚地向女士道歉，并决心要做一个像那位女士一样的人。
1．A.improved
B．changed
C．returned
D．disappeared
答案：C'那个曾经坏脾气的我回来了(returned)。由上句“I
had
a
dark
moment
earlier”得出。
2．A.on
purpose
B．at
times
C．over
time
D．ever
since
答案：B'这个坏脾气的我不时地(at
times)出现，是对作者的提醒。
3．A.appointment
B．decision
C．choice
D．order
答案：A'作者来到牙科医生处就诊，这是几个月前约好的。appointment“预约，约定”。
4．A.considered
B．recalled
C．confirmed
D．warned
答案：C'由5空前的ensure可推断此处应该填confirm(确认)。去之前我进行了两次确认。
5．A.cure
B．equipment
C．examination
D．pay
答案：B'本空后的“But
the
machine
was
broken”有提示，作者打电话确认拍x光片的设备(equipment)是否已经准备好。
6．A.suggestion
B．mind
C．care
D．idea
答案：D'值班的女士对此毫不知情，这让作者很生气。have
no
idea“不知道”。
7．A.immediately
B．continually
C．normally
D．reasonably
答案：A'我去之前一再核实，去了之后值班人员竟然不知道有这么回事，所以我一下(immediately)就怒火中烧。
8．A.laugh
at
B．calm
down
C．yell
at
D．turn
to
答案：C'空后的curse是提示，作者没有冲她喊叫(yell
at)也没有谩骂。
9．A.talking
B．leading
C．listening
D．referring
答案：A'虽没有冲她大喊大叫，但作者说话(talking)的方式非常不好。
10．A.boss
B．child
C．nurse
D．cheat
答案：B'作者说话的语气相当粗鲁无礼，就像是跟一个孩子(child)说话。空后的naughty
and
incapable有提示。
11．A.escaped
B．suffered
C．debated
D．smiled
答案：D'作者发火期间，这位女士一直微笑(smiled)，对作者态度很好，空后的lovely有提示。
12．A.depended
B．kept
C．reflected
D．carried
答案：C'问题解决之后，作者情绪好多了。作者坐在候诊区，回顾刚才发生的一切。reflected
on“仔细考虑；反省；回想”。
13．A.better
B．fairer
C．happier
D．worse
答案：A'回顾了刚才发生的一切，作者想：“如何才能把这件事处理得更好(better)呢(之前说话的口气太恶劣了)？”
14．A.meant
B．needed
C．wasted
D．cost
答案：B'她可以送给女士一块巧克力，但这件事需要(needed)做更多，远非一块巧克力就能解决。
15．A.explanation
B．excuse
C．offer
D．apology
答案：D'这件事需要真诚的道歉(apology)。下一段的I
apologized
for有提示。
16．A.time
B．chance
C．way
D．place
答案：C'作者为自己对她说话的方式(way)道歉，承认自己错了。
17．A.accepted
B．ignored
C．refused
D．regretted
答案：A'女士接受了(accepted)作者的道歉。空后的Again
with
a
smile有提示。
18．A.carelessly
B．easily
C．proudly
D．eagerly
答案：B'作者要成为像这位女士一样的人，一个时刻微笑着、极容易(easily)原谅别人的人。
19．A.patient
B．polite
C．indifferent
D．rude
答案：D'作者并不是每次都做得很好，有时还会粗鲁(rude)。
20．A.Yet
B．Still
C．Even
D．Therefore
答案：A'虽然“我”有时会表现得很粗鲁，不是一个像值班女士那样的人，然而(Yet)，“我”对自己充满信心，“我”会不断成长，继续学习。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)
A
[2016·石家庄摸底]Visitor
Oyster
cards
are
electronic
smartcards
that
come
fully
charged
with
credit.
Whether
you're
making
a
one－off
trip
to
London
or
you're
a
regular
visitor,
using
an
Oyster
travel
smartcard
is
the
easiest
way
to
travel
around
the
city's
public
transport
network.
Simply
touch
the
card
on
the
yellow
card
reader
at
the
doors
when
you
start
and
end
your
journey.
Advantages
of
a
Visitor
Oyster
Card
A
Visitor
Oyster
card
is
one
of
the
cheapest
ways
to
pay
for
single
journeys
on
the
bus,
Tube,
DLR,
tram,
London
Overground
and
most
National
Rail
services
in
London：
●
Save
time－your
card
is
ready
to
use
as
soon
as
you
arrive
in
London.
●
It's
more
than
50%
cheaper
than
buying
a
paper
travel
card
or
single
tickets
with
cash.
●
There
is
a
daily
price
cap－once
you
have
reached
this
limit,
you
won't
pay
any
more.
●
Enjoy
special
offers
and
promotions
at
leading
London
restaurants,
shops
and
entertainment
venues－plus
discounts
on
the
Emirates
Air
Line
cable
car
and
Thames
Clippers
river
buses.
Buy
a
Visitor
Oyster
Card
Buy
a
Visitor
Oyster
card
before
you
visit
London
and
get
it
delivered
to
your
home
address.
A
card
costs
￡3
(non－refundable)
plus
postage.
Order
online
and
arrive
with
your
Oyster
in
hand!
You
can
also
buy
a
Visitor
Oyster
card
from
Gatwick
Express
ticket
offices
at
Gatwick
Airport
Station
and
on
board
Eurostar
trains
travelling
to
London.
Add
Credit
to
Your
Visitor
Oyster
Card
You
can
choose
how
much
credit
to
add
to
your
card.
If
you
are
visiting
London
for
two
days,
you
can
start
with
￡20
credit.
If
you
run
out
of
credit,
add
credit
at
the
following
locations：
●
Touch
screen
ticket
machines
in
Tube,
DLR,
London
Overground
and
some
National
Rail
stations.
●
Around
4,000
Oyster
Ticket
Stops
found
in
newsagents
and
small
shops
across
London.
●
TFL
Visitor
and
Travel
Information
Centers.
●
Tube
and
London
Overground
station
ticket
offices.
●
Emirates
Air
Line
terminals.
本文讲述的是一种智能卡“Visitor
Oyster”，介绍了它的优点，如何购买，如何充值等相关信息。
1．When
can
you
use
your
Visitor
Oyster
Card
A．After
you
become
a
regular
visitor.
B．Only
when
you
end
your
journey.
C．Once
you
arrive
in
London.
D．Before
you
leave
home.
答案：C　细节理解题。根据第一段“Whether
you're
making
a
one－off
trip
to
London
or
you're
a
regular
visitor.”可知。
2．What
can
we
learn
about
the
Visitor
Oyster
card
A．It
can
reach
you
before
your
journey
to
London.
B．It
requires
you
to
pay
as
much
as
the
daily
price
cap.
C．It
can
provide
you
a
50%
discount
at
a
London
shop.
D．It
can
be
delivered
to
your
home
address
free
of
charge.
答案：A　推理判断题。由Advantages中可知B项与C项错误，由Buy
a
Visitor
Oyster
Card中第一句可知D项错误。故选A。
3．Where
can
you
add
credit
to
your
Visitor
Oyster
card
A．On
the
Internet.
B．At
a
Tube
station
ticket
office.
C．On
Eurostar
trains.
D．At
Gatwick
Express
ticket
offices.
答案：B　细节理解题。由Add
Credit
to
Your
Visitor
Oyster
Card中信息点可知答案。
1．charge
vt./n.
索价，控告；费用
2．advantage
n.
优势，优点
3．discount
n．/v.
折扣，打折
4．deliver
vt.
发表；递送；接生
5．terminal
n．/adj.
终端；最后的
1．pay
for
赔偿；为……而付钱
2.add
to
增加；添加
原文：Buy
a
Visitor
Oyster
card
before
you
visit
London
and
get
it
delivered
to
your
home
address.(过去分词作宾补)
译文：在去伦敦访问前买一张Visitor
Oyster
card并把它寄送到你的住址。
仿写：Before
driving
into
the
city,
you
are
required
to_get_your_car_washed.
在你开车进城前，要求你把车洗干净。
B
[2016·惠州二调]Lee's
mother
Sun
became
unexpectedly
pregnant
while
married
to
a
disabled
man.
Doctors
told
her
that
because
of
a
medication
she
had
been
taking
her
child
would
not
be
normal.
She
chose
to
continue
with
the
pregnancy
and
in
1985
in
Seoul,
South
Korea,
little
Hee
Ah
Lee
was
born
with
only
two
fingers
on
each
hand,
disfigurement
of
her
legs,
and
slight
brain
injury.
The
hospital
told
Sun
that
she
could
not
care
for
the
child
at
home
and
her
relatives
wanted
her
to
place
the
child
for
adoption
in
a
foreign
country.
Sun,
however,
thought
her
baby
would
live
a
successful
life.
When
Lee
was
a
pre－schooler,
Sun
wanted
her
daughter
to
take
piano
lessons
for
two
reasons.
One
was
that
she
felt
it
would
help
her
strengthen
her
hands
so
she
could
hold
a
pencil.
The
other
was
that
she
felt
that
if
she
could
master
the
piano,
she
could
master
anything.
For
six
months
piano
schools
turned
them
down
and
then
the
one
teacher
who
did
accept
the
task
got
discouraged
and
wanted
to
quit.
It
was
a
three－month
contest
of
wills
between
mother
and
daughter
that
led
to
a
conflict
in
which
Sun
actually
threw
her
daughter
on
the
floor
in
frustration.
But
Lee
got
back
up
on
the
piano
bench
and
for
the
first
time
played
a
children's
song.
That
was
the
turning
point
and
one
year
later
Lee
won
the
grand
prize
in
a
piano
concert
for
Kindergartners.
It
was
at
the
age
of
7
that
Lee
won
Korea's
19th
National
Handicap
Conquest
Contest
and
was
presented
with
her
award
by
the
President
of
Korea.
Lee
has
won
numerous
awards,
and
is
a
widely
traveled
concert
pianist
with
more
than
200
appearances.
Her
first
album
titled
“Hee－ah,
a
Pianist
with
Four
Fingers”
was
released
in
June,
2008.
Lee
speaks
highly
of
her
mother
for
challenging
her
to
master
the
piano
and
said
that
although
her
training
was
difficult,
“As
time
went
by,
the
piano
became
my
source
of
inspiration
and
my
best
friend.”
本文是一篇人物介绍，介绍了韩国著名残疾人钢琴家Lee的人生，从出生残疾到后期的成功都应归功于她伟大的母亲Sun。
4．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Sun
A．Stubborn
and
devoted.
B．Impatient
and
strict.
C．Enthusiastic
and
hardworking.
D．Honest
and
responsible.
答案：A　推理判断题。从第一段Sun怀孕检查结果而Lee出生后的情况介绍看出母亲的stubborn，并从一心培养Lee方面看出她的devoted。
5．What
was
probably
in
Lee's
mind
when
on
the
floor
A．Learning
piano
was
too
difficult
for
her.
B．Life
was
unfair
to
her.
C．She
would
try
her
best
to
learn
piano.
D．Her
mother
didn't
love
her
any
more.
答案：C　细节理解题。根据第二段“But
Lee
got
back
up
on
the
piano
bench
and
for
the
first
time
played
a
children's
song.”可以推断。
6．When
was
Lee
awarded
by
the
president
of
Korea
A．1985.
B．1992.
C．2008.
D．2007.
答案：B　细节理解题。根据第一段Lee出生在1985年，以及第二段“It
was
at
the
age
of
7
that
Lee...and
was
presented
with
her
award
by
the
President
of
Korea.”可知。
7．What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage？
A．A
4－finger
pianist
B．Love
between
mother
and
daughter
C．Learning
piano
D．An
abnormal
girl
答案：A　主旨大意题。从文章第一段到最后一段均是讲述Lee的相关情况，因此选择的题目应该与Lee最明显的特征有关，故选A。
1．normal
adj.
正常的
2．strengthen
vt.
加强
3．discouraged
adj.
丧气的，灰心的
4．conflict
n．矛盾，冲突
5．release
vt.
发行，出版；释放
1．care
for
喜欢，关心
2．speak
highly
of
高度评价
原文：It
was
at
the
age
of
7
that
Lee
won
Korea's
19th
National
Handicap
Conquest
Contest
and
was
presented
with
her
award
by
the
President
of
Korea.(强调句型)
译文：正是在她七岁时Lee获得了韩国第19届全国障碍挑战赛并由韩国总统给她颁发奖章。
仿写：It_was
the
culture,
rather
than
the
language,
that
made
it
hard
for
him
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment
abroad.
正是文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。
Ⅲ.短文改错(建议用时8′)
[2016·遵义联考]Li
Ying
came
to
Canada
to
study
in
Grade
Ten
and
enter
a
public
school.
She
was
disappointing
because
the
teachers
and
students
didn't
help
her
very
much,
but
she
couldn't
take
any
interesting
subjects.
A
year
later,
she
came
to
a
private
school
that
she
had
a
custom－tailored
program,
which
got
her
take
seven
courses.
She
got
a
plenty
of
individual
attentions
from
the
teachers.
Besides,
she
did
a
step－by－step
preparation
to
enter
a
directly
six－year
study
program.
Then
she
got
accepted
into
four
programs.
Under
the
help
of
the
teachers,
she
really
learned
many.
答案：
Li
Ying
came
to
Canada
to
study
in
Grade
Ten
and
a
public
school.
She
was
because
the
teachers
and
students
didn't
help
her
very
much,
she
couldn't
take
any
interesting
subjects.
A
year
later,
she
came
to
a
private
school
she
had
a
custom－tailored
program,
which
got
her
take
seven
courses.
She
got
plenty
of
individual
from
the
teachers.
Besides,
she
did
a
step－by－step
preparation
to
enter
a
six－year
study
program.
Then
she
got
accepted
into
four
programs.
the
help
of
the
teachers,
she
really
learned
.