2017届高考北师大版英语一轮特训：模块8 unit23 conflict

Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)
[2016·荆州中学质检]I
wrote
my
first
poem
at
the
age
of
seven
and
showed
it
to
my
mother.
She
read
and
cried,
“Buddy,
you
really
wrote
a
beautiful
poem！”
Shyly
but
1
，
I
said
yes.
She
poured
out
her
2
.
“It
was
nothing
short
of
talent！”
“What
time
will
Father
be
home？”
I
asked.
I
could
hardly
wait
to
3
my
work
to
him.
I
spent
quite
some
time
4
for
his
arrival.
I
wrote
the
poem
out
in
my
finest
handwriting,
drew
a
fancy
border
around
it
and
5
I
placed
it
right
on
my
father's
plate
on
the
dining
table.
My
father
had
begun
his
motion－picture
career
as
a
writer.
I
was
sure
he
would
be
able
to
6
my
poem.
At
almost
7
o'clock
my
father
burst
in.
He
seemed
7
.
He
circled
the
dining－room
table,
complaining
about
his
employees.
Suddenly
he
paused
and
glared
at
his
plate.
“What
is
this？”
He
was
reaching
for
my
poem.
“Ben,
Buddy
has
written
his
first
poem！”
my
mother
began.
“And
it's
beautiful,
absolutely
amazing...”
“If
you
don't
mind,
I'd
like
to
decide
for
myself.”
Father
said.
I
8
my
head
as
he
read
that
poem.
It
was
only
ten
lines.
But
it
seemed
to
take
hours.
Then
I
heard
him
dropping
the
poem
back
on
the
table.
Now
came
the
moment
of
9
.
“I
think
it's
terrible，”
he
said.
I
couldn't
look
up.
My
eyes
were
getting
10
.
“Ben,
these
are
the
first
lines
of
poetry
he's
ever
written，”
my
mother
was
saying.
“He
needs
11
.”
“I
don't
know
why.”
My
father
held
his
ground.
“Isn't
there
enough
awful
poetry
in
the
world
already？”
I
couldn't
12
it
another
second.
I
ran
from
the
dining
room
crying.
Up
in
my
room
I
13
myself
on
the
bed
and
cried
the
worst
of
the
14
out
of
me.
That
may
have
been
the
end
of
the
story,
but
not
of
its
15
for
me.
I
realized
how
fortunate
I
had
been.
I
had
a
mother
who
said,
“I
think
it's
wonderful！”
and
a
father
who
drove
me
to
hear
with
“I
think
it's
16
.”
Every
one
of
us
needs
that
mother
force,
from
which
all
17
flows;
and
yet
the
mother
force
alone
is
incomplete.
It
needs
the
balance
of
the
force
that
18
，
“Watch.
Listen.
Review.
Improve.”
Those
19
voices
of
my
childhood
ring
in
my
ears
through
the
years,
like
two
opposing
winds
blowing
me.
Between
the
two
poles
of
20
and
doubt,
both
in
the
name
of
love,
I
try
to
follow
my
true
course.
本文作者通过讲述自己的经历，说明了在我们的成长过程中父母对我们的爱的方式表达不同，但都是很重要的，我们要在这两种不同的爱中成长。
1．A.typically
B．proudly
C．anxiously
D．honestly
答案：B　根据“shyly
but”可以判断此处选择的答案与shyly相反，表达作者内心的感受。
2．A.motivation
B．shock
C．criticism
D．praise
答案：D　根据上文“a
beautiful
poem”以及下文“nothing
short
of
talent”可知。
3．A.recite
B．describe
C．show
D．introduce
答案：C　根据语境可知，作者迫不急待地想让父亲看到自己的杰作。“show
sth.
to
sb.”
向某人展示某物。
4．A.waiting
B．preparing
C．praying
D．planning
答案：B　根据下一句语境可知，作者为父亲的到来做着准备。“prepare
for
sth.”为……做准备。
5．A.gradually
B．desperately
C．confidently
D．casually
答案：C　由于上文母亲对作者作品的褒奖，使作者信心十足，想得到父亲同样的赞扬。
6．A.appreciate
B．revise
C．read
D．polish
答案：A　“我确定他也会很欣赏我的诗”。appreciate
“欣赏”，故选A。
7．A.relaxed
B．calm
C．noble
D．upset
答案：D　根据下文“He
circled
the
dining－room
table,
complaining...”可知答案。
8．A.shook
B．lowered
C．raised
D．turned
答案：B　根据下文“It
was
only
ten
lines.
But
it
seemed
to
take
hours.”可知，作者此时的心情，进而导致“低下头”。
9．A.decision
B．excitement
C．meditation
D．devotion
答案：A　由下文“‘I
think
it's
terrible，’
he
said.”可知父亲在读完诗歌放回到桌子上后，该是作结论的时候了。
10．A.dark
B．wide
C．wet
D．bright
答案：C　由此处语境可知作者的心情很差，与作者预想的不一样，让作者感到难过。
11．A.arrangement
B．judgment
C．encouragement
D．adjustment
答案：C　根据上文母亲对作者诗歌的赞美，及父亲对诗歌的评论可知母亲更倾向于鼓励孩子。
12．A.hold
B．attain
C．control
D．stand
答案：D　父亲对诗的否定使作者再也不能“忍受”一秒钟了。stand
“忍受”，故选D。
13．A.threw
B．seated
C．left
D．kept
答案：A　在父亲作出这样的评价后，作者很伤心，因此选A项更能体现作者的心情。
14．A.confusion
B．pressure
C．disappointment
D．tiredness
答案：C　根据上文“
13
myself
on
the
bed
and
cried”可知作者的“失望”之情。
15．A.challenge
B．development
C．difficulty
D．significance
答案：D　根据“the
end
of
the
story,
but
not
of
its...”可知，尽管事情结束了，但对作者的影响意义重大。
16．A.elegant
B．awful
C．fluent
D．controversial
答案：B　根据上文“I
think
it's
wonderful！”及故事情节可知父亲说的观点应相反，故选B项。
17．A.failure
B．creation
C．limit
D．improvement
答案：B　母亲赞扬鼓励的话可以让作者充满信心和希望。
18．A.orders
B．misleads
C．cautions
D．foresees
答案：C　根据上文“the
mother
force
alone
is
incomplete”以及“Watch.
Listen.
Review.
Improve.”这样的鞭策的声音可知。
19．A.inspiring
B．warning
C．disturbing
D．conflicting
答案：D　根据上文可知，父母对自己的方式截然相反，故选D项。
20．A.confirmation
B．restriction
C．distrust
D．disapproval
答案：A　根据下文中的“doubt”并结合本文讲的故事情节，可知选A项，“证实”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)
A
[2016·天水市三中质检]One
of
the
most
important
things
to
have
when
you're
hunting
for
a
job
is
a
perfect
resume.
After
all,
if
your
CV
doesn't
pass
muster
(通过检查),
you
won't
have
the
chance
to
let
potential
employers
know
why
you're
the
right
person
for
the
job.
Here
are
some
details
you
should
remove
from
your
resume：
Middle
and
high
school
information
If
you've
gone
through
college,
you
usually
don't
need
to
add
your
high
school
information.
Middle
school
references
are
also
best
taken
out.
Passive
language
Don't
make
weak
references
to
your
achievements.
For
example,
saying
things
like
“familiar
with”
or
“learned
how
to”
is
unnecessary.
You
should
come
to
the
point
straightly
and
immediately
address
the
skill
so
the
employers
can
know
you
have
the
experience,
instead
of
looking
like
a
trainee.
Photos
Unless
requested
or
depending
on
the
industry,
leave
your
photo
out.
You
are
not
being
judged
on
how
you
look,
so
including
a
photo
will
make
you
look
unprofessional.
A
series
of
short－lived
jobs
If
you've
had
a
series
of
jobs
that
you've
held
for
short
periods
of
time,
it
might
be
a
good
idea
to
take
them
out.
You
don't
want
your
resume
to
be
a
mess
and
you
don't
want
employers
to
think
you
don't
have
focus.
Some
exceptions
can
be
if
you
worked
somewhere
really
famous
that
would
make
you
look
like
a
better
job
candidate.
Still,
even
in
those
circumstances,
be
very
cautious
about
what
you
do
include.
Really
obvious
skills
Proficiency
in,
for
example,
Microsoft
Word
is
generally
common.
Try
to
take
those
out
of
the
skills
section
and
substitute
them
with
less
common
skills.
More
pages
The
general
rule
for
resumes
is
to
keep
it
to
a
page.
Two
pages
should
be
the
maximum
amount
of
pages
you
should
have.
Keeping
it
short
will
help
you
pull
out
the
most
impressive
achievements
and
leave
the
irrelevant
ones
in
the
dust.
本文主要指出了在求职简历中不要出现的一些信息。
1．The
text
is
written
for
.
A．job
hunters
B．employers
C．trainees
D．students
答案：A'推理判断题。文章主要是给求职者就简历中应该避免的一些内容提出的建议，因此是写给求职者看的。
2．Which
of
the
following
can
a
graduate
student
add
in
his
CV
A．Clear
common
skills.
B．Some
special
photos.
C．Middle
school
or
high
school
special
references.
D．A
well－known
company
where
he
worked
before.
答案：D
细节理解题。根据文章第五段的Some
exceptions
can
be
if
you
worked
somewhere
really
famous
that
would
make
you
look
like
a
better
job
candidate.可知D项正确。
3．How
many
pages
will
be
best
in
your
resume
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
答案：A　细节理解题。文章最后一段告诉我们一页纸的简历是写简历的普遍法则The
general
rule
for
resumes。
4．As
for
a
resume,
.
A．one
or
two
photos
are
a
must
B．referring
to
every
skill
is
necessary
C．the
length
shows
your
carefulness
D．not
all
previous
experiences
are
fit
to
be
included
答案：D　推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，有些之前的很短暂的工作经历是不适合被提及的，由此可知选D。
1．potential
adj./n.
有潜力的；潜能
2．passive
adj.
被动的；消极的
3．achievement
n.
成绩；成就
4．cautious
adj.
谨慎的；小心的
5．substitute
vt./vi.
代替；替代
1．hunt
for
搜寻；寻找
2．come
to
the
point
直接了当地说
原文：Unless
requested
or
depending
on
the
industry,
leave
your
photo
out.(连词＋非谓语)
译文：除非被要求或取决于产业需要，要不然就删掉照片。
仿写：Children,
when
accompanied
by
their
parents,
are
allowed
to
enter
the
stadium.
儿童在父母陪同的情况下才被允许进入体育馆。
B
[2016·安阳模拟]Your
glasses
may
someday
replace
your
smartphone,
and
some
New
Yorkers
are
ready
for
the
switch.
Some
in
the
city
can't
wait
to
try
them
on
and
use
the
maps
and
GPS
that
the
futuristic
eyewear
is
likely
to
include.
“I'd
use
it
if
I
were
hanging
out
with
friends
at
3
a．m.
and
going
to
the
bar
and
wanted
to
see
what
was
open，”
said
Walter
Choo,
40,
of
Fort
Greene.
The
smartphone－like
glasses
will
likely
come
out
this
year
and
cost
between
$250
and
$600,
the
Times
said,
possibly
including
a
variation
of
augmented
(增强的)
reality，
a
technology
already
available
on
smartphones
and
tablets
(平板电脑)
that
overlays
information
onto
the
screen
about
one's
surroundings.
So,
for
example,
if
you
were
walking
down
a
street,
indicators
would
pop
up
showing
you
the
nearest
coffee
shop
or
directions
could
be
plotted
out
and
come
into
view
right
on
the
sidewalk
in
front
of
you.
“As
far
as
a
mainstream
consumer
product,
this
just
isn't
something
anybody
needs，”
said
Sam
Biddle,
who
writes
for
.
“We're
accustomed
to
having
one
thing
in
our
pocket
to
do
all
these
things，”
he
added,
“and
the
average
consumer
isn't
gonna
be
able
to
afford
another
device
(装置)
that's
hundreds
and
hundreds
of
dollars.”
Google
publisher
Seth
Weintraub,
who
has
been
reporting
on
the
smartphone－like
glasses
since
late
last
year,
said
he
is
confident
that
this
type
of
wearable
device
will
eventually
be
as
common
as
smartphones.
“It's
just
like
smartphones
10
years
ago，”
Weintraub
said.
“A
few
people
started
getting
e mails
on
their
phones,
and
people
thought
that
was
crazy.
Same
kind
of
thing.
We
see
people
bending
their
heads
to
look
at
their
smartphones,
and
it's
unnatural，”
he
said.
“There's
gonna
be
improvements
to
that,
and
this
is
a
step
there.”
本文主要介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜，这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息。
5．One
of
the
possible
functions
of
the
smartphone－like
glasses
is
to
.
A．program
the
opening
hours
of
a
bar
B．supply
you
with
a
picture
of
the
future
C．provide
information
about
your
surroundings
D．update
the
maps
and
GPS
in
your
smartphones
答案：C　细节理解题。根据文章第三段“including
a
variation
of
augmented
(增强的)
reality,
a
technology
already
available
on
smartphones
and
tablets
(平板电脑)
that
overlays
information
onto
the
screen
about
one's
surroundings.”可知Google眼镜这一技术可以给你提供周围环境的信息。故C正确。
6．The
underlined
phrase
“pop
up”
in
the
third
paragraph
probably
means
“
”．
A．develop
rapidly
B．get
round
quickly
C．appear
immediately
D．go
over
automatically
答案：C　词义猜测题。根据本句“indicators
would
pop
up
showing
you
the
nearest
coffee
shop
or
directions
could
be
plotted
out
and
come
into
view
right
on
the
sidewalk
in
front
of
you.”以及上一句中的“that
overlays
information
onto
the
screen
about
one's
surroundings.”可知只有这一技术可以迅速得知你周围事物的信息，故该词表示C项含义。
7．According
to
Sam
Biddle,
the
smartphone－like
glasses
are
.
A．necessary
for
teenagers
B．attractive
to
New
Yorkers
C．available
to
people
worldwide
D．expensive
for
average
consumers
答案：D　细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句“the
average
consumer
isn't
gonna
be
able
to
afford
another
device
(装置)
that's
hundreds
and
hundreds
of
dollars.”可知目前这一产品的价格还不是普通人能够承受的。故D正确。
8．We
can
learn
from
the
last
two
paragraphs
that
the
smartphone－like
glasses
.
A．may
have
a
potential
market
B．are
as
common
as
smartphones
C．are
popular
among
young
adults
D．will
be
improved
by
a
new
technology
答案：A　推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可知10年前人们认为智能手机是不可能的，但是10年以后这都是很常见的个人物品。作者以此来类推这一新技术，也就是说作者认为这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的。故A正确。
1．reality
n.
现实；实现
2.surroundings
n.
环境
3．plot
n．/vt.
情节；密谋；划分
4．eventually
adv.
最终
5．unnatural
adj.
不自然的；反常的
1．hang
out
闲逛；挂出
2.be
accustomed
to
习惯于
原文：Some
in
the
city
can't
wait
to
try
them
on
and
use
the
maps
and
GPS
that
the
futuristic
eyewear
is
likely
to
include.
译文：在城里一些人迫不及待地尝试并使用未来护目镜可能含有的地图和GPS装置。
仿写：After
the
exam,
most
of
the
students
can't
wait
to
learn
the
result
of
it.
在考试结束后，大部分同学都迫不及待地想了解考试结果。
Ⅲ.短文改错(建议用时8′)
[2016·河南南阳检测]In
the
past,
my
hometown
was
very
small.
People
there
lived
poor
life
and
the
houses
were
very
old
and
shabby,
even
some
of
which
were
shaking
in
the
wind.
As
for
the
traffic,
it
was
very
inconvenient
that
almost
no
tourists
came.
However,
there
has
been
many
changes
in
my
hometown
until
now.
Life
has
become
better.
The
houses
become
larger
and
brighter，but
more
people
get
their
own
cars.
Everywhere
is
decorated
with
green
trees
and
beautiful
flowers
and
grass.
What's
more,
thousands
of
tourist
from
the
world
came
here
every
year,
that
is
really
splendid.
I
believe
my
hometown
will
become
more
and
more
developed
and
beautifully.
Everything
in
it
will
represent
the
advancing
science
and
technology.
At
the
same
time,
I
will
always
keep
it
in
my
mind
that
my
hometown
must
be
greater
in
the
future.
答案：
In
the
past,
my
hometown
was
very
small.
People
there
lived
poor
life
and
the
houses
were
very
old
and
shabby,
even
some
of
which
were
shaking
in
the
wind.
As
for
the
traffic,
it
was
inconvenient
that
almost
no
tourists
came.
However,
there
been
many
changes
in
my
hometown
until
now.
Life
has
become
better.
The
houses
become
larger
and
brighter，
more
people
get
their
own
cars.
Everywhere
is
decorated
with
green
trees
and
beautiful
flowers
and
grass.
What's
more,
thousands
of
from
the
world
here
every
year,
is
really
splendid.
I
believe
my
hometown
will
become
more
and
more
developed
and
.
Everything
in
it
will
represent
the
science
and
technology.
At
the
same
time,
I
will
always
keep
it
in
mind
that
my
hometown
must
be
greater
in
the
future.