(共31张PPT)
Unit 8
Collecting things
Oxford English
Module 4 Fun time
Speaking
Writing
你对国际音标了解多少？
20 Vowels 28Consonants
Look and learn
Look and learn
元音 / /
常见发[ ]音的字母及组合有o,oa,oe,ow
发音方法
1、舌后部向软颚抬起，不要与之接触
2、开始时嘴型呈半圆并稍向前突出
3、结束时，颚部慢慢抬起，嘴唇慢慢合上
(有点类似于汉语中的"欧"，但第二个音要弱一点)
Pay attention to these words with / /.
know no hello
post phone photo
road alone follow
Look and read
元音 /a /
Look and learn
发[a ]音的常见字母组合有ou,ow
发音方法:
1、先嘴巴放松张大，嘴唇向两侧分开。
2、舌身放平，舌尖轻抵下齿，发[a]。
3、然后嘴巴收圆合拢。
4、舌尖离开下齿，舌身后缩，舌后部身软颚抬起，发音慢慢滑向[ ]。
5、/a /与汉语中的"奥"非常相近，而汉语的"奥"要比/a /短促，发音不要开始时就把嘴收成圆形。
Pay attention to these words with /a /.
Look and read
now how cow
mouse found round
around loud brown
摘苹果
coat
mouse
cow
stone
loudly
low
house
road
follow
found
nose
/a /
/ /
Practice
辅音/w/
Look and learn
Look and learn
发音方法:
1、发音时舌后部向软腭抬起，但不要抵住
2、双唇收圆并向前突出
3、同时声带需震动
4、一经发出后舌头和双唇立刻向后面的元音滑动。
5、/w/是一个半元音和元音/u /很相似，但元音可以单独成音可以延长，半元音不能单独成音，不可以延长，更不能在它后面附加元音
常见的发[w]音的字母和字母组合有w,wh
Pay attention to these words with/w/
Look and read
where worry what
word worker way
white watch when
辅音音素/j/
Look and learn
发音方法：
1、舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起，不要抵住硬腭
2、双唇向两旁伸展成扁平形
3、同时声带需震动
4、一经发出后舌头和双唇立刻向后面的元音滑动。
5、/j/是个半元音，发音时口型和元音/i /有点相似，但它仍是个辅音，元音可以单独成音可以延长，半元音不可以单独成音不可以延长。
常见的发[j]音的字母有y,i;
you yes
yellow young
year UK
Pay attention to these words with/j/
Look and read
摘苹果
white
young
yet
worry
yesterday
worker
year
wife
when
usual
where
/j/
/w/
Practice
/au/
/j/
/ u/
alone follow
no road
brown cow
found loud
/w/
watch way
what when
year yellow
you young
Listen and repeat.
Talk time
A1
/n u / /nau/
2. /g t/ /g ut/
3. /h :s/ /haus/
4. /h 'l u/ /'jel u/ 5. /wai/ /hai/
6. /hi (r)/ /ji (r)/
√
√
√
√
√
√
A1 Listen carefully and circle the word you hear from each pair.
Listening Practice
A2 Read these sentences. Pay attention to the letters in bold.
Practice
A goat is going home by boat with Joe.
A brown cow is running around the town now.
Young Yoyo plays with a yellow yo-yo.
Wendy walks to school when the
weather is warm.
Speak up
You are going to interview three classmates about their collections. Follow the example.
I collect stamps.
When did you start collecting
My favorite postcard is from the UK. It has a picture of Big Ben on it.
What's your favorite stamp
You: Hello, Harry. Do you collect anything
Harry: Yes, I collect postcards.
You: That’s interesting. When did you start collecting them
Harry: I started two years ago .
You: Which is your favourite postcard
Harry: My favourite postcard is from the UK. It has a picture of Big Ben on it.
You: I see. Thanks, Harry.
Harry: You’re welcome.
A sample
Work in pairs and practice your conversation like part B.
Let’s see which pair does the best.
Role-play
Pre-writing
A. Harry has written about his collection of postcards.
My Collection
My collection
I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago.
Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some...some... . My favourite......
What do you collect When did you start
How big is your collection
I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot of about different places.
It is easy to get postcards.Friends...or birthdays.
How do you get them
What do you get from your collection
B. Write a short article about your collection. Follow the example in A.
What do you collect
When did you start
How did you start
How do you get them
What are they about
Which one is your favourite
What do you get from your collection
I collect coins. I started the collection three years ago.
I have about 1,500 coins from all over the world. Ben gives me American ones and I get British ones from Sally. Six weeks ago, a girl from Canada gave me some coins from her country. I usually put the coins from each country together.
Collecting coins is interesting.
Possible example
Language points
1.Do you collect anything 你收藏东西吗？
Is there anything in the box 盒子里有什么东西呢？
There is something wrong with my computer.
我的电脑出了点问题。
You cannot believe what she said.你不能相信她说的话。
anything不定代词，意为“任何事物,某事物”
一般用于否定句和疑问句中(肯定句一般用something)
注意：在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句汇总常用something
Would you like something to eat 你想要吃点什么？
2. Some show great works of art.
一些展示了伟大的艺术作品。
work of art （绘画、雕塑等）艺术作品
work在此作可数名词，意为作品，多用复数。
Do you like these works of art
你喜欢这些艺术作品吗？
注意：work用作名词，意为工作时，不可数。
He did his work well.他的工作做得好。
work还可作工厂讲，一般用作复数。
The glass works is near here.玻璃厂在附近。
Language points
1. Try to make a conversation to talk about some places of interest in your city.
2. Write an article about your collection.
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Unit8 Collecting things
Speaking&Writing练习
辨音，找出划线部分发音不一样的选项。
)1. A. shout B. out C. shoulder D. about21·cn·jy·com
( )2. A. narrow B. Tomorrow C. show D. flowerwww.21-cn-jy.com
( )3. A. when B. why C. where D. whose2·1·c·n·j·y
( )4. A.UN B. UK C. usual D. uncle【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
( )5. A. follow B. brown C. yellow D. allow21·世纪*教育网
根据下面的信息内容，补全对话。
A: Hey, Michael! What are you going to do this weekend www-2-1-cnjy-com
B: 1.________
A: Let’s go to the concert hall.
B: 2.________
A: No, but I want to pick up some tickets after the concert. 3._________2-1-c-n-j-y
B: It is useless. Why do you want them
A: I collect them. 4._________
B: 5._________
翻译下列句子。
1. 人们喜欢浏览名胜古迹。
________________________________
2. 李叔叔对艺术品很感兴趣。
________________________________
3. 我的姐姐喜欢收集铅笔。
________________________________
4. 我的电脑出了点问题。
________________________________
箱子里面有什么东西吗？
________________________________
写作。
很多人都有收藏东西的爱好。请你以“My collection”
为题写一篇短文，内容包括：
1.你的收藏爱好是什么 描述一下你的收藏品；
2.你从何时开始有此爱好 你的第一个收藏品是怎么得到的
3. 你为何收藏这样的东西
要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于60词。
(1) Answer the questions
1. What do you like collecting
_________________________________
2. Why do you collect it
_________________________________
3. When did you start collecting ...
_________________________________
4. How big is your collection
_________________________________
(2)Write the article: My collection
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Unit8 Collecting things
Speaking&Writing练习
答案
一、1-5 CDDDB
二、1-5 EADBC
三、
1.People like visiting places of interest.
2.Uncle Li is very interested in works of art.
3.My elder sister likes collecting pencils.
4.There is something wrong with my computer.
5.Is there anything in the box
四、
【写作指导】
此篇作文以谈论收藏为主线，主要内容是谈论个人的收藏爱好、原因及收藏品的来源。写作内容渗透着本单元的话题和语言目标——谈论个人的收藏爱好、收藏品、收藏的意义。21世纪教育网版权所有
写作过程中要明确以下几点：
1. 由作文要谈的内容“my collection”决定我们在写作中要以一般过去时和一般现在时为主；21cnjy.com
2. 从话题内容看，我们会大量用到表达收藏的短语或句型。
【范文赏析】
My collection
I like collecting stamps. It brings me a lot of fun. I started collecting stamps at the age of 8. My first stamp was from my father. He gave it to me as a new year present. The stamp has a picture of monkey on it. This made me interested in stamps. Soon I started to look for more stamps. Now I have more than 50 stamps. From the stamps, I learn a lot about Chinese culture. Collecting stamps is not only educational but also brings me friends. It makes me happy.21教育网
A. Do you have any tickets
B. And I have a lot of concert tickets.
C. Oh. Your hobby is really strange.
D. You know, someone will throw it away.
E. I have no idea.
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