2017版高考外研版英语一轮复习跟踪检测：选修6 module3 Interpersonal Relationships-Friendship

选修六
Module
3
练（一）第Ⅱ卷强化增分练——练规范
(限时：45分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·哈尔滨市三中第一次模拟)Aesop
(伊索)
was
a
slave
living
around
550
BC.
We
call
the
stories
he
wrote
fables,
as
every
story
has
a
moral.
Almost
all
the
fables
he
wrote
are
__1__
(humor)
and
entertaining,
appealing
to
people
__2__
all
ages.
To
date,
Aesop's
fables
__3__
(translate)
into
many
languages
and
are
known
all
over
the
world.
Not
only
have
the
fables
themselves
lived
for
nearly
1,500
years,
but
__4__
(express)
from
them
have
entered
various
languages.
One
fable,
for
instance,
is
about
a
farmer
who
__5__
(drive)
his
cart
along
a
country
road.
The
cart
got
__6__
(stick)
in
the
mud,
but
the
farmer
made
no
effort
__7__
(get)
it
out.
Instead,
he
began
to
pray
to
the
gods
for
help.
The
god
Hercules
finally
appeared
and
told
__8__
man
to
get
busy
and
push
__9__.
“Push
your
shoulder
to
the
wheel.”
Hercules
advised.
The
moral
of
the
story
is
clear.
We
mustn't
rely
on
others
for
help.
Another
saying
which
has
come
from
the
fable
is
“God
helps
those
who
__10__
(help)
themselves”．
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《伊索寓言》的影响，并举了其中一篇故事作为例子。
1．humorous/humourous　根据空格前的连系动词are可知，此空格应填形容词作表语。humor的形容词为humorous/humourous。
2．of　此处指他写的寓言故事吸引了所有年龄段的人。of此处用来表示年龄。
3．have
been
translated　动词translate与主语Aesop's
fables之间构成动宾关系；且根据时间状语“To
date”可知，此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have
been
translated。
4．expressions　分析句子结构可知，but后的分句中谓语动词为“have
entered”，空格处应为名词复数作主语，指这些寓言故事里的一些表达已经深入到很多语言中去了。express的名词为expression。故填expressions。
5．was
driving　根据本段时态可推知，叙述故事内容应用过去时，此处表示drive这一动作那个时间正在进行，故用过去进行时。
6．stuck　固定搭配get
stuck
in意为“陷入”，符合语境。故填stuck。
7．to
get　make
no
effort
to
do
sth.“没有努力做某事”，为固定结构。
8．the　此处再次提到上文的the
farmer，即Hercules告诉那个农民去推车。所以填定冠词the。
9．it　为了避免重复，此处用代词it指代上文中的“The
cart”。
10．help　定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致，先行词为those表复数概念。故填help。
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·兰州市高三实战考试)I
threw
my
magazines
into
a
waste
basket
and
decide
to
join
in
Malaysian
life.
Then
everything
came
alive.
I
stared
at
everything
as
if
I
were
looking
at
it
the
first
time.
The
day
passed
fast.
I
looked
at
my
watch
but
was
surprised
that
it
was
3
pm.
Soon
the
train
pulled
up
at
Butterworth.
I
looked
at
the
people
all
around
me.
They
all
looked
beautifully.
When
my
uncle
arrived
at
with
a
smile,
I
threw
my
arm
around
him
to
give
him
a
warm
hug.
I
had
never
done
this
ago.
He
seemed
surprising
and
then
his
weather beaten
face
warmed
up
with
the
huge
smile.
We
walked
arm
in
arm
to
her
car.
答案：第一句：decide→decided
第三句：it后加for
第五句：but→and
第八句：beautifully→beautiful
第九句：去掉at;
arm→arms
第十句：ago→before
第十一句：surprising→surprised;
the→a
第十二句：her→his
Ⅲ.书面表达
(2016·兰州市高三实战考试)生活中我们都需要朋友，我们该结交怎样的朋友，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语(quotation)，按要求用英语写一篇短文。
A
true
friend
is
a
source
of
strength
and
hope.
—Jonathan
Lockwood
Huie
内容要求：
1．谈谈你对该引语的理解；
2．你的相关经历；
3．恰当的结尾。
注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不能出现考生的具体信息；
3．词数100左右。
This
quotation
from
Jonathan
Lockwood
Huie
tells
us
that_________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
This
quotation
from
Jonathan
Lockwood
Huie
tells
us
that
real
friends
can
give
us
strength
and
hope
when
we
are
in
trouble
and
real
friends
can
benefit
from
each
other.
We
need
such
friends
who
can
point
out
our
mistakes
directly
and
who
have
the
same
life
goals
as
us.
Once
I
failed
again
and
again
in
my
math
and
lost
interest
in
it,
it
was
my
best
friend
who
encouraged
me
not
to
give
up
and
offered
help
in
time.
With
his
kind
and
selfless
help,
I
gradually
caught
up
with
others.
So
I
say
we
need
friends
but
what
we
need
most
is
a
friend
that
can
rich
our
life.
练（二）阅读理解组合练——练短板
(限时：15分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2016·洛阳高三模拟)I
met
my
friend
when
we
were
in
graduate
school,
and
we
enjoyed
hanging
out
together
outside
of
class.
After
receiving
our
degrees,
we
both
left
school
to
live
in
different
states.
That
was
10
years
ago.
We've
kept
in
touch,
but
our
phone
conversations
and
twice a year
visits
became
opportunities
for
my
friend
to
talk
endlessly
about
her
problems.
When
I
tried
to
fill
her
in
on
my
own
life,
she
obviously
ignored.
In
the
past
few
years
I've
not
visited
her
at
all
and
been
afraid
of
her
occasional
phone
calls
and
visits
to
my
house.
She
invites
herself
now
because
I
no
longer
invite
her.
When
she's
at
my
home,
she
literally
follows
me
from
room
to
room,
talking
nonstop,
until
I
make
an
excuse
to
get
away
from
her.
I
tell
her
I
need
to
take
a
nap,
but
I
don't
sleep.
I
sit
in
my
room
and
read
or
enjoy
the
quiet.
Here's
the
worst
part.
She
and
her
family,
including
two
young
children,
are
moving
to
our
city.
Her
family
has
a
small
income,
and
they
are
buying
a
house
in
a
grand
neighborhood
they
can't
afford.
She
asked
if
she
and
her
husband
and
her
children
could
stay
at
my
home
on
their
trips
to
our
town
to
deal
with
house
matters.
My
husband
and
I
have
no
children.
Even
though
our
home
is
tiny
and
perfectly
sized
for
us,
I
let
them
stay.
She
told
me
her
husband
would
start
his
new
job
before
they
finished
purchasing
this
house.
I
felt
obligated
to
offer
her
our
guest
room.
If
I
hadn't
offered,
she
would
have
asked
anyway.
Now
he's
here,
and
it
turns
out
he'll
be
staying
on
through
the
weekends.
I
am
seething.
I
would
never
under
any
circumstances
impose
on
a
friendship
this
way.
I
feel
used,
resentful,
and
don't
care
if
I
ever
see
her
again.
Should
I
end
this
friendship
I'm
getting
absolutely
nothing
from
it
but
a
knot
in
my
stomach.
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己和朋友之间的故事，引发读者对友谊的思考。
1．Every
time
they
got
in
touch,
the
author's
friend
__________.
A．had
little
to
share
with
the
author
B．was
eager
to
know
about
the
author's
life
C．expressed
her
contentment
with
her
own
life
D．showed
no
interest
in
listening
to
the
author's
story
解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“When
I
tried
to
fill
her
in
on
my
own
life,
she
obviously
ignored.”可知答案。
ignore
“不予理睬，忽视”。
2．The
author
is
afraid
of
her
friend's
phone
calls
and
visits
because
________.
A．she
is
engaged
in
her
own
life
B．she
hates
her
friend's
nonstop
talking
C．her
friend
always
borrows
money
from
her
D．her
friend
always
wants
to
show
off
before
her
解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“she
literally
follows
me
from
room
to
room,
talking
nonstop
...
I
tell
her
I
need
to
take
a
nap,
but
I
don't
sleep.
I
sit
in
my
room
and
read
or
enjoy
the
quiet.”可知，作者很烦朋友的唠唠叨叨。
3．We
can
know
from
the
text
that
the
author
________.
A．is
a
selfish
and
jealous
woman
B．has
a
larger
house
than
her
friend
C．has
more
children
than
her
friend
D．is
unwilling
to
share
her
house
with
her
friend
解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第五段最后两句“I
felt
obligated
to
offer
her
our
guest
room.
If
I
hadn't
offered,
she
would
have
asked
anyway.”可知答案。
4．What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
their
friendship
A．Favorable.　　　　　　　　
B．Appreciative.
C．Dissatisfied.
D．Indifferent.
解析：选C　推理判断题。通过全文，尤其是最后一段内容可知，作者对这份友谊很不满意、很烦。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2016·石家庄高三教学质检二)Do
You
Have
the
Time
In
English,
this
question
has
two
different
meanings.
The
first
one
is
“Do
you
know
what
time
it
is？”
While
commonly,
this
is
less
frequently
used
than
the
simpler
question
with
the
same
meaning
“What
time
is
it？”
The
other
is
“Do
you
have
the
time
(e.g.to
do
this
or
that)？”
This
is
a
very
commonly
asked
question,
whether
in
American,
British,
or
Australian
English.
I
think
the
response
“I
don't
have
the
time”
is
most
commonly
used
year
after
year.
__1__
Think
about
how
often
you
(and
I)
have
used
this
as
an
explanation
of
why
we
couldn't
do
something,
take
on
a
new
task,
help
someone,
visit
someone,
etc.
Sometimes
it's
a
statement
of
fact,
and
sometimes
it's
just
an
excuse.
__2__
However,
deep
down
we
each
have
a
pretty
clear
idea
of
the
difference.
In
practical
terms,
the
lack
of
available
time
seems
to
be
and
often
is
a
true
reason
for
why
we
cannot
take
something
on.
__3__
“I
just
don't
have
the
time”
is
too
often
an
escape.
Once
we
get
to
a
certain
age,
when
we
are
generally
considered
to
be
grown ups,
we
are
expected
to
have
developed
time
management
skills.
In
many
instances,
“I
don't
have
the
time”
has
the
same
meaning
as
“I
am
not
willing
to
make
the
time”.
Sure,
we're
all
busy,
but
in
the
end,
it's
a
matter
of
which
is
more
important.
__4__
It
doesn't
grow
on
trees
or
fall
from
the
sky
like
raindrops.
You
make
the
time
as
well
as
most
of
the
related
decisions
about
what
is
important.
__5__
If
you
don't
decide
on
the
use
of
your
time,
the
decision
will
be
taken
away
from
you.
It's
really
up
to
us
to
decide
on
how
to
balance
and
manage
time,
and
that's
a
challenge.
A．No
one
gives
you
the
time.
B．After
all,
it's
so
convenient
as
an
excuse.
C．The
key
is
what
criteria
you
rely
on
to
make
decisions.
D．The
distinction
here
between
them
is
blurry
(模糊不清的)
and
subjective.
E．Be
aware
it's
the
world's
most
common
excuse,
whether
you
speak
it
out
or
not.
F．But
it
does
mean
we
need
to
develop
a
clear
approach
to
time
management.
G．Actually
if
we
try
to
rearrange
our
time,
or
make
a
sacrifice,
we
can
make
it.
答案：1～5　BDGAC