第二模块测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Do
you
think
the
headmaster
could
see
me
before
nine
thirty
W:He
won’t
be
in
until
eleven
forty-five.
M:Is
twelve
forty
any
good
W:Yes,I’ll
write
down
the
time.
1.When
can
the
man
see
the
headmaster
A.At
9:30.
B.At
11:45.
C.At
12:40.
答案:C
W:Do
you
mind
if
I
open
the
window
to
let
in
some
fresh
air
M:Sorry,please
don’t.I’ve
caught
a
cold.
2.Why
does
the
man
want
to
keep
the
window
shut
A.He
is
ill.
B.He
wants
to
open
it
himself.
C.The
air
inside
is
fresh
enough.
答案:A
W:Did
you
say
sorry
to
your
teacher,Mike
M:Why
must
I
W:You
were
late
this
morning.
M:But
I
wasn’t.When
I
got
to
school,I
was
just
on
time
for
class.
3.What
is
Mike
A.A
teacher.
B.A
student.
C.A
writer.
答案:B
M:Miss
Dermott,let
me
ask
you
straight
away.Do
you
think,within
a
few
years,many
people
could
work
at
home
instead
of
working
in
offices
W:Oh,yes.It’s
happening
now.You
see,the
communication
industry
has
made
such
progress
in
the
last
ten
years.
4.What
has
made
working
at
home
possible
A.Personal
computers.
B.The
communication
industry.
C.Living
far
from
companies.
答案:B
M:Hello!
May
I
speak
to
Mrs
Arnold
W:Speaking.
M:This
is
Sparkle
Company.You
are
one
of
the
lucky
housewives
chosen
to
receive
our
free
soap.
W:That’s
very
nice
of
you.But
I’d
rather
go
on
using
what
I’ve
always
used.Thanks
just
the
same.
5.Where
is
the
woman
A.In
a
soap
factory.
B.In
her
house.
C.At
an
information
desk.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Why
don’t
we
buy
a
car,dear
M:I
have
been
thinking
about
it
for
a
long
time.I
think
it
necessary
for
us
to
buy
one.We
live
so
far
away
from
my
company.
W:Yes.With
a
car,you
wouldn’t
have
to
catch
a
bus
to
work.It
can
save
a
lot
of
time.
M:Sure,but
we
don’t
have
enough
money
at
present.
W:Why
not
borrow
some
from
the
bank I
think
we
won’t
have
to
borrow
so
much
now.
M:Well,let’s
go
downtown
and
have
a
look.
6.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.At
home.
B.On
a
bus.
C.In
the
bank.
答案:A
7.Why
do
the
two
speakers
want
to
buy
a
car
A.They
have
a
lot
of
money.
B.The
man
lives
too
far
away
from
his
office.
C.The
woman’s
office
is
too
far
away
from
her
home.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
W:Clinic.Can
I
help
you
M:Good
afternoon.This
is
Frank
Stone.I
want
to
make
an
appointment
with
Doctor
Milton,please.
W:OK,Mr
Stone.We
have
you
on
our
records.Can
you
manage
this
afternoon
M:I’m
afraid
not.I
can
manage
tomorrow.
W:I’m
afraid
Mr
Milton
is
not
on
duty
tomorrow.He’ll
be
here
the
day
after
tomorrow.That’s
Thursday,March
27th.
M:Fine.
W:Will
5:20
be
all
right
M:Well,yes.But
what
time
is
the
clinic
closed
W:We
start
from
9:00
am
and
close
at
7:00
pm
on
weekdays.We
don’t
work
on
the
weekend.
M:I’d
prefer
a
later
time
so
that
I
can
come
along
after
work.
W:Then
what
about
6:15
M:Well,that’s
fine.
8.Why
won’t
Mr
Stone
come
to
the
clinic
tomorrow
A.He
can’t
spare
the
time.
B.The
clinic
will
be
closed.
C.Dr
Milton
won’t
come
to
work.
答案:C
9.When
is
the
clinic
open
in
a
week
A.From
Monday
to
Friday.
B.On
weekdays
except
Thursday.
C.During
the
whole
week.
答案:A
10.What
time
has
finally
been
fixed
for
Mr
Stone
to
come
A.5:30
pm,Wednesday.
B.6:15
pm,Wednesday.
C.6:15
pm,Thursday.
答案:C
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
M:Good
morning,Mrs
Adams.How
are
you
today
W:Oh,not
very
well.I’ve
caught
a
bad
cold.
M:Have
you
got
a
temperature
W:Yes,I’ve
got
a
fever.
M:Are
you
coughing
W:Yes,especially
at
night.It’s
quite
bad
then.And
I
can’t
go
to
sleep.
M:Oh,I
see.I
can
understand
that.Um,I
think
you’ve
got
the
flu.I
suggest
you
should
not
go
to
work,and
take
this
medicine
once
every
four
hours.
W:What
else
should
I
do
M:Drink
more
water
and
have
a
good
rest.
W:OK.Thank
you.Good
bye!
M:Good
bye!
11.What’s
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Neighbours.
B.Doctor
and
patient.
C.Friends.
答案:B
12.When
did
the
woman
cough
most
seriously
A.In
the
morning.
B.In
the
afternoon.
C.At
night.
答案:C
13.What
did
the
man
do
for
the
woman
A.He
examined
the
woman
carefully.
B.He
gave
her
some
medicine
and
some
advice
as
well.
C.He
just
told
her
not
to
worry
too
much.
答案:B
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
W:Let
me
help
you
to
some
more
fish.
M:The
fish
is
delicious.But
I’ve
had
enough
now.I’d
like
to
have
some
soup.
W:Here
it
is.Help
yourself.
M:Thanks.I
didn’t
know
you
were
so
good
at
cooking.If
my
wife
were
here,she
would
be
as
surprised
as
I
am.
W:Well,bring
your
wife
too
if
you
come
here
next
time.I
haven’t
seen
her
for
quite
some
time.
M:Sure,I
will.My
wife
will
be
very
happy
to
see
you,too.Well,I’m
full
now.Thank
you
for
your
wonderful
meal.
W:I’m
glad
you
enjoyed
it.
14.What’s
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Husband
and
wife.
B.Friends.
C.Strangers.
答案:B
15.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.In
a
restaurant.
B.At
the
woman’s
home.
C.At
the
man’s
home.
答案:B
16.What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
A.Have
some
soup.
B.Have
more
rice.
C.Bring
his
wife
next
time.
答案:C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:Good
morning
and
welcome
to
the
BBC
news
special.
Have
you
ever
heard
of
a
four-year-old
college
student But
this
is
true
of
Nicholas
MacMahon,who
is
now
studying
at
college
because
he
is
too
clever
for
school.Nicholas
spoke
well
before
he
was
one.At
eighteen
months
he
took
telephone
messages
for
his
parents.At
two
he
began
to
learn
French.The
strange
thing
about
Nicholas
is
that
he
taught
himself
to
read
before
he
could
speak.
His
parents
knew
immediately
that
he
could
read.When
he
could
speak,he
corrected
his
spelling.He
tried
two
different
schools,but
he
was
bored
and
unhappy
and
his
parents
decided
that
he
couldn’t
stay
there.His
parents
did
not
have
enough
time
to
prepare
special
lessons
for
Nicholas.The
MacMahons
had
no
idea
what
to
do
with
him.Then
the
West
London
Institute
offered
to
help.Nicholas
spends
some
of
his
time
there,and
also
studies
at
home.He
reads
the
newspaper
every
day,and
he
can
play
the
violin
well.He
doesn’t
have
any
social
life
in
the
school.Nicholas
is
a
clever
child
and
the
teachers
want
to
help
him
in
every
way.
17.What
did
Nicholas
do
at
eighteen
months
A.He
began
to
learn
French.
B.He
read
the
newspaper.
C.He
took
telephone
messages.
答案:C
18.Why
was
Nicholas
bored
and
unhappy
at
the
two
schools
A.He
had
too
much
homework.
B.He
almost
couldn’t
learn
anything
special.
C.His
teachers
often
corrected
his
spelling.
答案:B
19.Who
offered
to
help
Nicholas
finally
A.His
classmates.
B.His
parents.
C.A
college.
答案:C
20.What
is
Nicholas’
life
like
now
A.Busy
without
any
social
life.
B.Full
but
boring.
C.Busy
at
college
and
free
at
home.
答案:A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
A
ban
on
smoking
in
public
places
has
come
into
force
in
China—home
to
a
third
of
the
world’s
smokers.
The
move
is
aimed
at
controlling
the
number
of
deaths
from
smoking-related
diseases,running
at
a
million
a
year.
But
the
rules
have
been
criticised,because
they
do
not
include
punishments
for
those
who
choose
to
ignore
them.
Many
business
owners
hate
rules
that
force
them
to
ban
smoking
on
their
premises(经营场所)because
many
customers
do
not
like
the
rules
and
complain.
The
rules
do
not
allow
smoking
in
places
like
restaurants,hotels,railway
stations
or
theatres,but
not
at
the
office.
Employers
have
a
duty
to
warn
staff
off
the
dangers
of
smoking
but
do
not
have
to
forbid
them
from
lighting
up
at
their
desks.
Shanghai
introduced
similar
rules
a
year
ago,but
people
do
not
seem
to
take
much
notice
of
them.Often
you
find
people
smoking
at
the
next
table
while
you
are
eating
your
meal
or
having
a
drink
in
a
bar.The
problem
is
that
the
rules
do
not
include
punishments
for
businesses
or
individuals
who
ignore
them.
It
appears
that
many
Chinese
people
are
unaware
of
the
dangers
of
smoking.Research
suggests
that
only
one
in
four
knows
the
harm
cigarettes
of
second-hand
smoke
can
cause.
Officials
say
they
have
to
try
to
persuade
people
not
to
smoke
to
reduce
the
numbers
dying
from
smoking-related
diseases.
At
the
same
time
the
government
makes
a
lot
of
money
from
the
sales
of
cigarettes
by
the
state-owned
firm
that
makes
and
sells
all
tobacco
products
throughout
the
country.
21.The
number
of
smokers
in
China
makes
up
about
of
the
world’s
smokers.
A.66%
B.44%
C.33%
D.55%
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“...athirdoftheworld’ssmokers”可知答案。
22.We
can
replace
the
underlined
part
in
the
passage
with
“ ”.
A.are
concerned
about
B.are
curious
about
C.don’t
know
D.don’t
care
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据下一句中的“只有四分之一的人知道吸二手烟的危害”可知,此处areunawareof的意思是“不知道”。
23.Why
have
the
rules
been
criticised
by
some
people
A.Because
those
people
don’t
want
to
be
punished.
B.Because
they
do
not
include
punishments
for
those
who
choose
to
ignore
the
rules.
C.Because
the
rules
are
ignored
by
all
the
people
who
smoke.
D.Because
nobody
takes
notice
of
the
rules.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...becausetheydonotincludepunishmentsforthosewhochoosetoignorethem.”可知答案为B项。
24.If
the
government
wants
to
ban
smoking
in
public
places,it
should
.
A.only
rely
on
educating
people
B.take
more
effective
measures
C.punish
those
who
ignore
the
rules
D.let
people
know
more
about
the
dangers
of
smoking
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。文章在第七段以上海市为例,说明禁烟措施得不到好的效果的原因是没有相应的惩罚措施;再通过全文可知应选C项。
B
(2015·陕西高考)
Share
with
us!Would
you
like
to
have
your
writing
published
in
this
magazine Then
let
us
know!We
pay
for
stories,anecdotes
and
jokes:
续表
AnecdotesandJokes$50What’s
made
you
laugh
recently A
funny
sign A
colleague’s
behaviour Got
a
joke Send
it
in
for
Laughter
is
the
Best
Medicine!Email:juliet@SmartAnimalsUpto$100Send
us
a
tale
about
the
strange
behaviour
of
unique
pets
or
wildlife
in
up
to
300
words.Email:audrey@PowerofLoveUpto$150Acts
of
generosity
can
change
lives
or
just
give
you
that
warm
feeling
full
of
love.Share
your
moments
in
100-500
words.Email:susan@MyStory$350Do
you
have
an
inspiring
or
life-changing
story
to
tell Your
story
must
be
true,unpublished,original
and
800-1000
words.Email:nanjc@
Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:http://21世纪教育网/share
25.How
much
will
the
magazine
pay
for
a
joke
to
be
published
A.$50.
B.$100.
C.$150.
D.$350.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。第一条广告标题的下面直接给出了稿酬$50。
26.If
you
want
to
share
a
story
of
your
pets
with
the
readers,you
need
to
submit
it
to
.
A.Anecdotes
and
Jokes
B.Smart
Animals
C.Power
of
Love
D.My
Story
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。第二条广告中提到“Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourofuniquepets...”,所以宠物故事归于第二条广告的标题下。
27.A
story
showing
people’s
generosity
should
be
emailed
to
the
editor
at
.
A.juliet@
B.susan@
C.audrey@
D.nanjc@
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。题干中的“Astoryshowingpeople’sgenerosity...”指的是慷慨助人的故事,所以属于第三条广告PowerofLove,其网址为:susan@。
28.An
inspiring
story
sent
to
the
magazine
should
.
A.describe
strange
behaviour
B.contain
less
than
800
words
C.be
real
and
original
D.be
published
before
答案:C
解析:最后一条广告对励志故事提出的要求是:“true,unpublished,originaland800-1000words”,只有C项与原文内容相符。
C
Should
electronic
cigarettes
be
a
new
choice
for
smokers
trying
to
kick
the
habit Opinions
from
Americans
are
different.
More
than
half
of
the
people
questioned
in
a
survey
think
electronic
cigarettes
should
be
controlled
by
the
US
Food
and
Drug
Administration,but
47
percent
believe
they
should
be
allowed
to
be
sold
to
those
smokers
who
want
to
quit.
“In
the
search
for
a
safer
cigarette,electronic
cigarettes,often
referred
to
as
e-cigarettes,are
becoming
popular
among
those
either
trying
to
quit
or
who
are
looking
to
replace
standard
tobacco
smoke
with
something
that
producers
think
to
be
safer,”
Zogby
International,which
made
the
survey,said
in
a
statement.
About
half
of
the
4,611
adults
who
took
part
in
the
survey
had
heard
about
e-cigarettes,which
are
battery-powered
devices
that
turn
liquid
nicotine
into
gas.They
do
not
produce
smoke
but
an
odorless(not
smelly)water
vapour.
Last
year
the
WHO
warned
against
using
e-cigarettes,saying
there
was
no
evidence
to
prove
they
were
safe
or
help
smokers
break
the
habit.The
WHO
said
people
who
smoke
e-cigarettes
breathe
the
same
amount
of
nicotine
into
the
lungs.
Nearly
a
third
of
the
people
questioned
in
the
survey
think
that
e-cigarettes,because
they
don’t
produce
smoke,should
be
allowed
in
places
where
smoking
is
not
allowed,but
46
percent
disagree.Men
who
know
about
e-cigarettes
are
more
likely
than
women
to
say
the
smokers
who
want
to
quit
should
be
allowed
to
enjoy
them.Young
people,aged
18-29,and
singles
are
the
groups
most
open
to
trying
e-cigarettes.
Tobacco
is
the
largest
cause
of
preventable
death
worldwide,according
to
the
WHO.
29.In
the
2nd
paragraph,the
underlined
word
“they”
refers
to
the
.
A.survey-takers
B.smokers
C.FDA
D.e-cigarettes
答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。一半以上的受访者认为电子香烟应该由美国食品与药品管理局管理,再根据本句句意:但是47%的人认为“它们”应该被允许卖给想戒烟的人。由此推断they这里指的是e-cigarettes。
30.The
WHO’s
attitude
to
e-cigarettes
can
be
best
described
as
.
A.favourable
B.doubtful
C.neutral(中立的)
D.optimistic
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知,WHO反对使用电子香烟,因为没有证据表明电子香烟是安全的并有助于戒烟,并且使用电子香烟者吸入肺内的尼古丁(和吸烟)是一样的。由此推断B项正确。
31.According
to
the
survey,about
of
the
4611
adults
who
took
part
in
the
survey
think
e-cigarettes
should
be
allowed
in
places
where
smoking
is
not
allowed.
A.2,305
B.1,537
C.923
D.1,153
答案:B
解析:计算题。根据第六段第一句“Nearlyathirdofthepeople...thinkthate-cigarettes,becausethey...,shouldbeallowedinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed”可知,4,611÷3=1,537。所以答案是B项。
D
导学号37860008
My
parents
have
always
raised
me
to
be
very
money-conscious,so
I
guess,in
that
sense,they
are
rather
untraditional.Since
I
was
a
little
girl,if
I
ever
wanted
to
buy
anything,my
parents
would
strictly
remind
me
of
the
value
of
every
cent,prompting
me
to
spend
my
pocket
money
only
when
necessary.My
mom
actually
came
up
with
a
system
that
we
strictly
abide
by
in
regards
to
money-spending.She
gives
me
a
certain
amount
of
allowance(零用钱)
every
month,and
whenever
I
buy
anything
with
my
accumulated
money,I
keep
track
of
my
receipts
and
recorded
it
in
a
little
notebook,just
like
my
mom’s
own
accounting
booklet.
Being
in
control
of
own
money
has
really
taught
me
to
be
careful
in
how
to
spend
my
money
by
giving
me
a
sense
of
responsibility
and
ownership
over
it.
As
for
making
money,my
parents
never
encouraged
me
to
go
out
and
find
a
job
at
restaurants
or
clothing
stores.Instead,they
would
prefer
that
I
spend
my
time
doing
my
schoolwork,which
I
guess
is
where
my
parents
become
more
traditional.Yet
I
still
earn
money
here
and
there
in
little
jobs,such
as
tutoring
students
at
my
school
and
of
course,writing
for
the
paper.
Though
several
friends
are
already
working,I
am
pretty
happy
with
my
present
situation.I
am
able
to
concentrate
on
my
studies,all
the
while
making
quite
a
bit
of
money,and
also
learning
monetary(货币的)
skills
that
are
crucial
to
survival
in
the
real
world,and
for
that
I
am
thankful.
32.What
happened
when
the
author
bought
anything
with
her
accumulated
money
A.She
asked
her
parents
to
give
her
a
large
amount
of
money.
B.She
controlled
her
own
money
without
using
it.
C.She
kept
track
of
her
receipts
and
recorded
it
in
a
little
notebook.
D.She
wanted
to
go
out
and
find
a
job.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知。
33.It
can
be
inferred
that
the
author
.
A.loves
a
little
notebook
B.likes
spending
money
C.needs
working
at
restaurants
D.is
satisfied
with
the
present
situation
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知。
34.The
underlined
word“crucial”in
Paragraph
4
means
.
A.dangerous
B.important
C.impossible
D.deadly
答案:B
解析:猜测词义题。根据最后一段此词的下文“tosurvivalintherealworld,andforthatIamthankful.”可知。
35.The
purpose
of
writing
the
passage
is
to
help
people
.
A.learn
to
be
money-conscious
B.increase
their
savings
C.manage
their
work
well
D.test
their
power
of
self-control
答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句和第二段及最后一段综合判断可知。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Health
is
the
most
important
thing
in
the
world.Nothing
is
more
important
than
health.If
one
takes
away
our
money,houses,cars,or
even
our
clothes
we
can
still
survive.36.
That
is
why
we
always
try
to
eat
in
a
healthy
way
and
exercise
regularly.
How
can
we
keep
healthy In
order
to
eat
healthily,I
usually
avoid
eating
food
high
in
fat,like
French
fries
or
cookies
which
are
junk
foods.37.
Besides,I
only
eat
little
meat.
38.
Taking
exercise
every
day
helps
us
build
a
strong
body.Regular
exercise
is
an
important
part
of
keeping
us
healthy.And
also
keeping
high
mood
is
good
for
mental
health.We
can
renew
our
spirits
and
release
our
stress
by
taking
exercise.
What’s
more,I
think
friends
are
an
important
part
of
one’s
health.39.
I
always
feel
better
when
I
am
with
friends
than
when
I
am
alone.When
I
am
with
my
friends,I
always
laugh.Laughing
is
also
an
important
part
of
health.It
is
good
to
stay
with
my
friends.
By
eating
properly
and
exercising
regularly,I
can
keep
my
body
at
a
proper
weight
and
keep
healthy.By
spending
time
with
my
friends,I
can
keep
my
mind
as
well
as
my
body
happy.These
things
sound
easy
to
do,but
not
many
people
can
manage
them.40.
A.Many
studies
show
that
people
with
a
narrow
range
of
social
contacts
often
get
sick.
B.There
are
some
people
who
like
staying
alone,but
they
keep
healthy.
C.On
the
other
hand,doing
exercise
is
very
important.
D.But
if
our
health
were
taken
away,it
is
certain
that
we
would
surely
die.
E.I
think
a
strong
will
is
necessary
if
we
want
to
keep
healthy.
F.I
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables
and
fresh
fruits
which
are
full
of
vitamins.
G.Some
people
appear
fat
because
they
often
eat
too
much.
答案:36~40
DFCAE
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。
For
several
reasons
I
decided
to
stop
smoking.For
one
thing,I
realised
that
my
cigarette
smoke
bothered
others, 41
my
wife
and
children,irritating(刺激)their
eyes
and
42
them
to
cough
and
sneeze.Smoking
cigarettes
was
43
the
reason
of
my
messy
habit.Our
house
44
with
ash
trays
piled
high
with
butts,matchsticks,and
ashes,and
the
children
were 45 knocking
them
over.Cigarettes
were
46 ,and
I
estimated
that
smoking
47
me
about
$950
a
year.Another
48
I
stopped
was
that
the
49
about
cigarettes
being
50 to
health
finally 51 to
me.A
heavy
smoker
I
knew
from
work
was
in
Eagleville
Hospital
now
52
lung
cancer.Cigarettes
were
also 53 .When
I
smoked,I
would
have
to
drink
something
to
wet
my
54
throat,and
that
meant
I
had
to
keep 55 to
the
bathroom.I
sometimes
56 spend
whole
weekends
doing
57
smoking,drinking,and
going
to
the
bathroom.Most
of
all,I
resolved(下决心)to 58 smoking
because
I
felt
59 .I
hated
the
thought
of
wealthy,greed-filled
corporations
making
money
off
my
sweat
and
blood.The
rich
may
keep
getting
richer,but—at
least
60
cigarettes—with
no
thanks
to
me.
41.A.particularly
B.specially
C.purposely
D.personal
答案:A
解析:specially“特意,专门”;particularly“格外,尤其;特别是”。purposely“故意地”;personal“个人的”。根据句意选A项。
42.A.to
force
B.making
C.to
have
D.causing
答案:D
解析:此处与and前的irritating是一致的,可排除A、C两项,make后接复合宾语时,省略不定式的标志词to,故选D项。
43.A.either
B.also
C.too
D.as
well
答案:B
44.A.has
been
filled
B.had
covered
C.was
littered
D.was
painted
答案:C
解析:此处意思是“我们的房子内扔得到处都是成堆的烟蒂……”,litter“乱扔”,可与with搭配。
45.A.always
B.yet
C.almost
D.only
答案:A
解析:always与进行时连用时带有一种感彩,此处指孩子们常常打翻烟灰缸,造成麻烦。
46.A.cheap
B.expensive
C.high
D.valuable
答案:B
解析:根据下句中“Iestimatedthatsmoking 47 meabout$950ayear.”可知作者每年抽烟这一项就花费大约950美元,这个数目是比较大的,因此说“香烟很贵”。
47.A.spend
B.take
C.cost
D.pay
答案:C
解析:此处的主语是smoking,当物作主语时,通常构成“sth.costssb.somemoney”的结构;take多用于指做某事花费多长时间,常用形式主语it;spend多用指干某事花费时间、金钱等,主语是人,常用句型为:sb.spends...(in)doingsth.或sb.spends...onsth.;pay“支付、付给”,后常跟介词for,主语是人。
48.A.step
B.habit
C.method
D.reason
答案:D
解析:全文讲述的是戒烟的“原因”。
49.A.message
B.notice
C.words
D.sentence
答案:A
解析:关于香烟对健康的危害的“信息”。
50.A.good
B.useful
C.useless
D.harmful
答案:D
解析:吸烟“有害”健康。
51.A.got
on
B.got
through
C.got
up
D.got
along
答案:B
解析:那些吸烟有害健康的信息最终让“我”接受,此选项几个词组中只有getthrough意思是“使……理解;使……接受”。
52.A.of B.as
C.with
D.from
答案:C
解析:此处意思是“我所认识的一位重症吸烟者现在因肺癌而住在伊格尔维尔医院”。
53.A.inconvenient
B.comfortable
C.uneasy
D.helpful
答案:A
解析:根据下面的讲述“WhenIsmoked... 55 tothebathroom.”可知此处指“不方便的”。
54.A.wet
B.injured
C.dry
D.threatened
答案:C
解析:根据本句中“drinksomething”可知吸烟时嗓子是“干燥的”。
55.A.to
go
B.going
C.to
run
D.running
答案:B
解析:此处的意思是“我得不断地去洗手间”。keepdoing“不断地、重复做……”,此处并不强调“去”的方式,所以选B项。
56.A.wished
to
B.hoped
to
C.used
to
D.seemed
to
答案:D
解析:我有时看似一整个周末都在吸烟、喝水然后去厕所。
57.A.anything
with
B.nothing
but
C.something
and
D.whatever
and
答案:B
解析:该处表示“除……以外什么也没做”,B项中nothingbut“只有,仅仅,只是”符合题意。
58.A.stop B.start
C.begin D.end
答案:A
解析:根据全文的叙述可知,作者一直在写自己为什么要戒烟,所以此处应与上文保持一致,意思是“下决心戒烟”。D项中end后常接不定式todo或与with搭配。
59.A.sorry
B.glad
C.exploited
D.upset
答案:C
解析:从下句话“Ihatedthethought...mysweatandblood.”可知“我有一种被利用的感觉”。
60.A.as
if
B.as
though
C.considering
as
D.as
regards
答案:D
解析:此处意思是“但至少对吸烟来讲……”,asregards“关于;至于”。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional
Chinese
culture
places
much
emphasis
on
food.Considered
to
be
an
important
part
of
each
day,eating
is
far
beyond
simply
61. (meet)
a
need.However,people
are
living
in
a
fast-paced
society
now,so
they
hardly
have
time
to
enjoy
their
food.They
need
fast
food.That
is
62.
China’s
fast
food
market
expands.
A
foreign
fast
food
restaurant
63. (call)KFC
arrived
in
China
first,quickly
followed
by
64.(other)such
as
Pizza
Hut
and
McDonald’s.65. the
development
of
China,foreign
fast
food
chains
are
realizing
high-speed
growth
in
China.66. ,these
“junk
foods”
67. (criticize)by
health
experts
for
long
because
they
can’t
provide
balanced
nutrition.The
experts
also
show
that
some
foreign
fast
food
contains
68.
food
coloring,Sudan
1,69.
can
cause
cancer.
In
fact,China
has
many
of
its
own
traditional
fast
food
dishes.Among
them,dumplings,soybean
milk
and
noodles
are
the
most
pared
with
foreign
fast
food,those
traditional
ones
are
70. (health).But
many
Chinese
still
enjoy
the
special
taste
and
the
good
environment
in
the
foreign
fast
food
chains
even
though
there
exist
some
potential
risks.
答案:61.meeting 62.why 63.called 64.others 65.With 66.However 67.have
been
criticized 68.a 69.which 70.healthier
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
导学号37860009
Many
young
boys
and
girls
had
the
habit
of
smoking,though
they
are
middle
school
student.As
we
all
know,smoking
does
harm
for
human
beings.More
and
more
people
have
realised
that
how
serious
this
problem
is.But
they
are
never
boring
with
it.Some
people
think
smoking
is
a
kind
of
fashion,and
others
think
smoking
can
refresh
himself.In
fact,smoking
cause
many
illnesses.The
most
serious
illness
caused
smoking
is
lung
cancer.Meanwhile,smoking
is
the
waste
of
money.What’s
worse,careless
smokers
may
cause
danger
fires.
答案:第一句:had→have;student→students
第二句:for→to
第三句:去掉that
第四句:boring→bored
第五句:himself→themselves
第六句:cause→causes
第七句:caused与smoking之间加by
第八句:the→a
第九句:danger→dangerous
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你们班将举行一次英语班会,讨论如何远离毒品。请你就此写一篇发言稿。
注意:词数100左右(发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear
follow
students,
Thank
you!
参考范文:
Dear
fellow
students,
Drugs
are
addictive
and
harmful.So
we
must
keep
away
from
them.But
how Here
are
some
tips
for
you.
Firstly,learn
about
the
bad
effects
of
drugs.Read
books
and
articles
about
drug
addiction.It’s
easier
to
say
no
to
drugs
when
you
have
all
the
facts.
Secondly,don’t
accept
anything
like
cigarettes
from
strangers.Don’t
even
talk
to
them.The
more
you
talk
to
them,the
more
likely
you
will
be
persuaded
to
take
drugs.
Thirdly,stay
away
from
areas
where
there
may
be
drugs,such
as
some
bars
and
dance
halls.
I
hope
you’ll
find
these
tips
useful.
Thank
you!