必修四MODULE(6-2)Unexplained Mysteries of the Nature World，Reading学案与同步练习

Module 6 - Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World
黑龙江省哈尔滨市 邱尚瑛
学案与同步练习Module（6-2）
Reading
I. Words and expressions
1) monster adj. 巨大的，庞大的
n. 怪物；庞然大物
This is a horrible monster.
这是一个可怕的怪物。
I saw a monster on the TV.
我在电视上看见一个怪物。
2) mysterious adj. 神秘的；诡秘的；难以理解的；不可思议的
This is a strange and mysterious creature.
这是一个神秘而陌生的生物。
That expressionless face had seemed deep and mysterious. www.21-cn-jy.com
那张毫无表情的脸看上去深沉而又神秘。
What on earth are you up to? you're being so mysterious. 2-1-c-n-j-y
你究竟在干什么呢？这么神秘兮兮的。
3) volcanic adj. 火山的；猛烈的，暴烈的
n. 火山岩
The volcano spewed out more scorching volcanic ashes, gases and rocks.
火山喷出更多灼热的火山灰、气体和岩块。
Volcanic ash filled the sky, blotted out the sun, and triggered hail and lightning.
天空充满了火山灰，遮盖了太阳，触发了冰雹和闪电。
4) horn n. 角质；角，犄角，触角；号角，喇叭，角状物
He beeped the horn.
他鸣了一下喇叭。
I blared my horn.
我按响了喇叭。
5) dive v. 潜水，跳水
n. 潜水，跳水
She had just learned to dive.
她刚学会跳水。
He tried to escape by diving into a river.
他企图跳入河中逃跑。
She was standing by a pool, about to dive in.
她站在水池旁边，正要往水里跳。
6) cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；远亲
He invented some story about a cousin.
他骗别人说自己有位堂兄。
I saw a cousin of yours yesterday.
我昨天看见了你的一个堂兄弟。
7) the Loch Ness 尼斯湖
Do you believe in the Loch Ness monster?
你相信尼斯湖有水怪吗？
8) sceptical adj. 怀疑的
I am sceptical about his chances of winning.
我怀疑他取胜的可能性。
9) seem + (to be) + adj./n. 看起来似乎
They all seemed to be enjoying themselves
他们好像玩得都很开心。
She seemed to be lacking in frankness.
她似乎不够坦率。
The fire seemed to be going out.
火看起来快灭了。
1) Have you ever seen such monster vegetables?
_________________________________________________
2) The whole thing seems to be very mysterious.
_________________________________________________
3) He became more and more sceptical about the matter. 21世纪教育网版权所有
__________________________________________
4) When you dive, you must keep your legs straight. 21教育网
__________________________________________
5) Many people have been killed by volcanic eruptions.21·cn·jy·com
__________________________________________

【参考答案】
1) 你见过这么大的巨型蔬菜吗？
2) 整个事件看上去似乎很神秘。
3) 他对这件事情越来越怀疑了。
4) 你跳水时，腿一定要伸直。
5) 火山喷发已导致了很多人丧生。
II. Practice
1. Fill in the blanks according to the text and translate them into Chinese .
1) It is back in the news after several recent _________ .www-2-1-cnjy-com
2) No one really got a clear look at the _________ .21*cnjy*com
3) A group of soldiers _________ an animal moving on the surface of the water.
4) While the soldiers were walking along the side of the lake, he _________ for about two minutes.【出处：21教育名师】
5) He claims _________ moving quickly through the water.【版权所有：21教育】
6) The Lake Tianchi is the highest _________ in the world.21教育名师原创作品
【参考答案】
1. sightings; 2. mysterious creature; 3. claim they saw;
4. watched the creature swimming;
5. to have seen a round black creature; 6. volcanic lake
1) 这是在最近的几次露面后的新闻。
2) 谁也没有清楚这神秘怪物的真面目。
3) 一群战士们声称他们看到有个东西在水面上游动。
4) 当战士们沿着湖边走的时候，他说，他们看见怪物在水里大约游了两分钟。
5) 他说他看见了一个圆形黑色的东西快速地穿过了水面。
6) 天池是世界上最高的火山湖。

2. Writing practice
Write out a short passage about Xinjiang Tianshan Heavenly Lake.
【参考范文】
The Xinjiang Tianshan Heavenly Lake is located in Fukang city of Xinjiang hillside under the Bogda Peak, 110km east of Urumqi, altitude 1980 meters.
The Xinjiang Tianshan Heavenly Lake is a natural mountain lake, it is showed a half-moon lake, 3400 meters long, maximum width about 1500 meters, with an area of 4.9 square kilometers, most of about 105 meters deep.
The water of Heavenly Lake is very clean and clear look like a jade. It is surrounded by hills, green grass and beautiful flowers.21cnjy.com
Now, the Xinjiang Tianshan Heavenly Lake is not only a summer resort for Chinese tourists but foreign tourists as well. And it has become the ideal alpine skating rink in winter.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【参考译文】
新疆天山天池位于新疆阜康县境内的博格达峰下的半山腰，东距乌鲁木齐110公里，海拔1980米。
新疆天池是一个天然的高山湖泊。湖面呈半月形，长3400米，最宽处约1500米，面积4.9平方公里，最深处约105米。21·世纪*教育网
天池湖水清澈、晶莹如玉；四周群山环抱、绿草如茵、繁花似锦。
现在，新疆天山天池不仅是中国游客的避暑胜地，也是外国游客的避暑胜地，而且现在已经成为了冬季理想的高山溜冰场。2·1·c·n·j·y
The new college will be located in the suburbs. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
这所新建的学院将设在郊区。
The Lake Tianchi in Changbai Mountains is located in Jilin province, northeast China.21*cnjy*com
长白山天池位于中国东北部的吉林省境内。
2) not only ... but ... as well 不仅……而且还……
He is not only clever but diligent as well.
他不但聪明，而且还很勤奋。
He not only smokes but drinks as well.
他不仅吸烟，而且还喝酒。