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初三英语总复习 8A Unit5 学案提纲
班级: 姓名: 学号:
1. one of + 可数名词复数形式 one of the world’s most important wetlands.
1) 她是我们班最好的运动员之一。
2)One of the the job. A. girl, fit B.girls, fit C. girl ,fits D.girls, fits
2. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. provides food and shelter for them
食堂给我们提供一日三餐。
The dining hall
The dining hall
3. stay v.& n. 停留 stay here stay at home go there for a short stay. (n.)
连系v. Stay open stay late
1)Jim呆在这儿直到晚上10点。
2)美国总统克林顿只是去那稍作了停留。
4. count from one to one hundred.(v.)
do a bird count (n)
每年我国政府做一次鸟类的数目统计。
5. space n.空间, make more space for farms and buildings
make space for… 为.,.腾让空间;给…留有回旋余地
太空 time and space 时空 in space
room n.房间 可数n. many rooms
空间 不可数n. make room for sb. take up space/room 占空间
1) China has sent up many man-made satellites(卫星) into .
2) The big box takes up too much in my bedroom.
3) Please for old people on the bus.
6. 比较级+and+比较级 越来越…
1)There will be_______________ space for wildlife.(越来越少)
2) Wild animals are getting______________. (越来越少)
3)The number of red-crowned cranes is getting__________________.( 越来越少)
4) ______________wild animals are in danger.(越来越多)
5)许多发展中国家正变得越来越美丽.
7. protect these endangered animals
endangered animals = animals in danger
8. anger angry angrily be angry with sb. be angry at sth.
noise noisy noisily luck lucky luckily health healthy healthily
9. study v. 学习,研究 learn /research
n. a study place 书房
10. important /unimportant adj. importance n.
different adj. difference n.
Eg. 1)It’s ___________to know the__________ of English.(重要)
2)There are some _____________between them. They are_____________.(不同)
11.五种句子结构
(a)主语+谓语(S+V)→Millie smiles.
(b)主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+DO)→I eat a banana.
(c)主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)→She looks happy.
(d)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+DO+OC)→I find her smart.
(e)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)→Millie passed me the salt.
写出下面句子的结构
1)The swan is swimming. __________________________
2) the reserve gives wildlife an ideal home. _______________________
3) the students are counting the birds. __________________________
4) I found the article on wildlife interesting. ___________________________
5) Bird watching is interesting. ___________________________
12. A 用一般现在时来表示将来时
在条件状语从句(if)和时间状语分句(when, after, before, until, as soon as---)中使用
e.g. Please wait here until the meeting is over.
B 用现在进行时be doing结构来表示将来时
经常用于表示位置转移的动词, 比如go , come, leave, start, arrive, fly 等,
e.g. We’re leaving on Friday.
13. 方式副词 angrily, happily, rudely, politely, fluently, ,carefully, bravely ,calmly,
beautifully, quietly, gently, easily, badly, nicely, neatly, carelessly, slowly
A 通常由形容词词尾适当变化构成
1)大部分形容词 + ly 词尾加ly quiet---quietly
2) 以le结尾的形容词 去e加y gentle---gently
3)以y 结尾的形容词 去y加ily easy---easily
angry____________ 11. generous _____________21. careless _____________
bad ____________ 12. happy _____________22.rude _____________
bright____________ 13. heavy _____________23. impatient ____________
careful___________ 14. neat _____________
clear ____________ 15. nice _____________
close ____________ 16. noisy _____________
correct ___________ 17. pleasant ____________
dangerous____________ 18. possible _____________
different __________ 19. slow _____________
free __________ 20. soft _____________
B 用法:修饰动词时,总是跟在它所修饰的动词或动词短语的后面
14.常见形容词表否定意义的前缀
un- unusual, unhappy, unkind, unhealthy, unpopular, unhelpful, unpleasant,
unimportant, unfair, unwilling, unwise, untidy, unclean, unsure,
in- inability, inactive,infamous, (in +l,m,p,r)
im- impolite, imperfect, impossible, impersonal (im+m/p)
ir- irregular, irresponsible
dis- dislike, disagree, discolour, (dis+verbs)
1).Some people feel _________(not happy) that the government gives birds such a big area of wetlands when poor people are living in small and ____________(not comfortable) flats.
2).If you don’t study hard, it is __________ (not possible) for you to get high marks.
3).The past form of “cut” is __________ (not regular).
4).He always tells lies,he is __________ (not honest)
5).The boy is ____________(not welcome), we don’t like him at all.
6).Your spelling of the word is ____________ (not correct).
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