课件19张PPT。第42讲 单项选择广西专用外研版中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析；语序；各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五种：
?直接法——直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已有信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。【例1】 Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here，but it will still take us a few hours ________ there by bike.(2016，黄石)
A．getting B．to get C．got D．get
解析：It takes sb. some time to do sth.，即“做某事花某人多长时间”。it作形式主语，带to的不定式作真正的主语。
答案：____B【例2】 —Whose home is ________ from school，Alice's or Daisy's?
—Alice's，I think.(2017，百色预测)
A．far B．farther
C．farthest D．the farthest
解析：句意为“谁的家离学校更远，艾丽丝的还是黛西的？”两者之间作比较，应用比较级形式。
答案：____B1．—Could you tell me how to learn new words?
—____ listening to tapes and repeating aloud.
A．To B．As C．By D．In
2．—Why did Lucy look unhappy?
—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling ____ in her homework.
A．friends B．plans
C．decisions D．mistakesCD【例3】 —Where is your grandfather，Tom?
—He ________ the flowers in the garden now.(2016，德阳)
A．waters B．watered
C．is watering D．was watering
解析：由关键词now可知，该句为现在进行时。
答案：____
【例4】 Liu Li is ________ than the other students in my class.(2015，吉林)
A．popular B．more popular
C．the most popular
解析：由关键词“than”可知，该空缺处应填形容词的比较级。
答案：____CB4．He felt ____ surprised that he couldn't say a word with his mouth wide open.
A．very B．such C．so D．too
5．—Look，the light is still on in Helen's office.
—Maybe she ____ her work yet.
A．doesn't finish B．won't finish
C．hasn't finished D．didn't finishCC6．—How was the story?
—It was too ____．I fell asleep when I read it.
A．interesting
B．wonderful
C．boring
D．difficult
?前后照应法——此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目，解题前理解句子意思，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能找出准确答案。C【例5】 Fresh food is good for you.But you have to ________ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.
A．taste B．smell C．wash D．plant
解析：由后半句“因为有时它有点儿脏”可知，在吃食物前应该先洗一洗。
答案：____
【例6】 Harry's been driving all day—he ________ be tired.(2017，百色预测)
A．need B．can C．shall D．must
解析：由“哈里开了一整天的车了”可知“他一定很累了”。
答案：____CD【例7】 —Mr. Li，I can't understand everything in class.
—Don't worry！I'll ________ the main points at the end.
A．record B．review
C．require D．remember
解析：前文句意为“李老师，在课堂上我没能把所有的知识都弄明白”，可知下文应是“别担心，我会在最后复习主要知识点。”
答案：____B7．—Mr. Lee ____ goes to work on foot no matter how the weather is.(2017，南宁预测)
—He regards walking as a way to keep in good health.
A．hardly B．seldom
C．always D．sometimes
8．I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ____.
A．free B．dirty C．polluted D．fresh
9．—Have you heard of the song where did the time go?
—Yes.It often ____ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.
A．puts us down B．reminds us of
C．shows us off D．helps us outCDB?短语及固定搭配
【例8】The Silk Road was ________ long that it passed through many countries.(2016，北京)
A．quite B．too C．very D．so
解析：句意为“丝绸之路如此悠长以至于它贯穿了许多国家。”so...that...是固定搭配，that后接结果状语从句。
答案：____
【例9】I like reading，so I always spend my pocket money ________ books.(2017，桂林预测)
A．on B．in C．at
解析：spend＋时间/金钱＋on sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间/金钱在……上”。
答案：____DA10．—Mary dances best in our school.
—I agree.I'll never forget ____ her dance for the first time.(2017，柳州预测)
A．see B．to see C．seeing D．seen
11．To keep fit，he would rather sit than ____．
A．sleep B．sleeping
C．sleeps D．to sleeping
12．—I can hardly breathe.Our earth is becoming more and more polluted.
—So we must stop pollution ____ a green life.
A．living B．from living
C．to live D．liveCAC?交际法——此方法用于交际用语中，联系上下文直接解题。
【例10】—Excuse me，can I sit here?
—________.The old man who sat here will be back soon.(2016，达州)
A．You're welcome B．Yes，please
C．You'd better not D．No problem
解析：考查情景交际。由答句后半句句意“坐在这儿的老人很快就会回来的。”可知前一句是告诉询问者不能坐在这里，表示委婉的拒绝应用“You'd better not.”。
答案：____C【例11】 —Maybe you can catch the last bus.
—________.If not，I'll have to walk home.(2016，重庆)
A．Good job B．Just so-so
C．Not at all D．I hope so
解析：上句句意为“也许你可以赶上最后一班车”。Good job“办得好”；Just so-so“一般般”；Not at all“别客气”；I hope so“我希望是这样”。根据“If not，I'll have to walk home.”可知，当然希望自己赶上最后一班车。
答案：____D13．—How was your trip to Singapore?
—____．
A．Sounds great B．Good luck
C．It was great D．That's all right
14．—I'll have an important interview tomorrow.I hope I will succeed.
—____．(2017，百色预测)
A．Good luck B．It's all right
C．Have fun D．You're joking
15．—Would you mind explaining why you were watching TV the whole afternoon?
—____．
A．Sorry，I can't B．No，not at all
C．Yes，please D．OK，I will do itCAB考点跟踪突破42 单项选择
第一组
1．Lucy is __B__8-year-old girl.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．My uncle has just bought a house __A__ a small garden in front of it.
A．with B．of C．near D．in
3．To my surprise，he sold __B__ house at such a low price.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
4．Tom is one of __C__ boys in our class.
A．tallest B．taller
C．the tallest D．the tall
5．Mike was ill yesterday，__D__ he didn't go to school.
A．if B．but C．or D．so
6．My mother bought a __C__ for me this morning.
A．bread B．water C．book D．pens
7．—How many people are there in your group?
—Four.Three boys __B__ in our group this time.
A．is B．are C．were D．was
8．There __D__ lots of people at the restaurant when I got there.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
9．—The film will be on at half past eight.
—Oh，I __A__ go now，or I will be late for it.
A．must B．may C．can D．should
10．I think the telephone __D__ before the car.
A．invents B．invented
C．is invented D．was invented
11．It's very cold outside.I think you'd better __B__ the coat.21·cn·jy·com
A．put out B．put on
C．put down D．put away
12．I have some tickets for the basketball match.I wonder __A__．
A．if you'd like to come along
B．where you buy the tickets
C．why you like to go there
D．when you watch the match
13．Do you know the boy __D__ father owns a big company?
A．who B．which C．that D．whose
14．The sun __B__ in the east.
A．rise B．rises C．is rising D．will rise
15．—Your watch is so beautiful.
—__C__．
A．Don't say that B．That's all right
C．Thank you D．You are right
第二组(2016，百色)
1．My sister likes __C__ bike very much because of the colour.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．she B．she's C．her D．hers
2．We love Baise.We are proud __A__ being citizens of Baise city.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．of B．on C．in D．with
3．I often play __D__ guitar in my spare time.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
4．Hurry up，__C__ we'll miss the early train.
A．but B．then C．or D．and
5．Leeche (荔枝) is one of the famous __B__ in our hometown.
A．vegetables B．fruits C．foods D．drinks
6．—David，what do you think of the weather in Hainan?
—Oh，it's very hot.It's __C__ in China，I think.
A．hot B．hotter
C．the hottest D．most hot
7．—Mum.Must I clean the house right now?
—No，you __A__．You can do it after finishing your homework.
A．needn't B．mustn't
C．can't D．shouldn't
8．We __D__ labouring on the farm if it ________ rain next month.
A．go；won't B．will go；won't
C．go；doesn't D．will go；doesn't
9．As we all know that the People's Liberation Army __B__ in 1927.
A．founded B．was founded
C．found D．is founded
10．There __D__ a volleyball match between China and America tomorrow.
A．is B．has
C．will have D．will be
11．Both Peter and Tom __C__ from England，and English is their native language.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
12．—The shoes are very nice.I'll take them.
—But you must __B__ first.I think the size is a bit small for you.21·世纪*教育网
A．pay for them B．try them on
C．put them on D．take them off
13．I have a pen pal __A__ mother works in Beijing University.2-1-c-n-j-y
A．whose B．which C．who D．whom
14．—Mum，we're going to visit the Chengbi Lake this weekend.21教育名师原创作品
—__B__！
A．Goodbye B．Enjoy yourselves
C．Not at all D．That's OK
15．In the physics lesson yesterday，our teacher told us that light __D__ faster than sound.
A．travelled B．travel
C．is travelling D．travels
第三组
1．What __D__ heavy rain it is！I can't even go to school!【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．an B．a C．the D．/
2．For many western people，they drink cold water even __D__ winter.
A．on B．for C．at D．in
3．Don't watch TV too much，Mary.It's bad for __B__ eyes.21*cnjy*com
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
4．This problem is too difficult for a __B__ boy.
A．ten-years-old B．ten-year-old
C．ten-year old D．ten year old
5．We put off the sports meeting __C__ it is raining heavily.【出处：21教育名师】
A．and B．or C．because D．but
6．—I want to go to the post office，but I don't know the __C__．
—You can ask the policeman，I think.
A．price B．time C．way D．ticket
7．A lot of trees __B__ around here every year and we can enjoy fresher air now.
A．plant B．are planted
C．is planted D．were planted
8．—Would you like some Wenchang Chicken？It __B__ delicious.
—Yes，please.It's my favourite.
A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．smells
9．Just like weather，life __C__ be beautiful all the time.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．mustn't B．needn't
C．can't D．shouldn't
10．—How many teachers are there in your school?
—__D__ them ________ over one hundred.
A．A number of；is B．The number of；are
C．A number of；are D．The number of；is
11．Peter's uncle __A__ moved to Canada.Peter misses him very much.
A．has B．have C．is D．are
12．There __A__ a football match on TV this evening.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．is going to be B．are going to be
C．will have D．is going to have
13．She feel like __C__ TV.
A．watches B．watch
C．watching D．to watch
14．Don't talk loudly here.My little baby __B__．
A．sleep B．is sleeping
C．sleeps D．slept
15．—I'm going to take part in a singing contest next month.www-2-1-cnjy-com
—__B__ I'm sure you will win.
A．What a pity! B．Good luck!
C．No problem. D．Never mind.
第四组(2016，河池改编)
1．—It's too hot today.Would you like something to drink?
—Yes，I would like __B__．
A．a piece of bread B．a bottle of water
C．a bowl of rice D．a bag of potatoes
2．Laura is __C__ honest girl and she studies at a university.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
3．—Dad，can I finish my homework tomorrow?
—No，you'd better __A__ it today.
A．finish B．finishes
C．finishing D．to finish
4．John's mobile phone is broken.He wants to buy __D__ this Saturday.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
5．He is a teacher.He often gets up early __C__ he can catch the first bus to school.
A．if B．unless C．so that D．since
6．Mary，please open the windows to let __B__ air in.21*cnjy*com
A．bad B．fresh C．dirty D．polluted
7．—Where is Joan?
—She __D__ a novel in her study.
A．has read B．reads
C．will read D．is reading
8．Neither my sister nor I __B__ ever been to Beijing.21教育网
A．has B．have C．had D．having
9．Some teenagers don't tell others their secrets.They keep them __B__ themselves.
A．in B．to C．for D．with
10．I'm leaving for Shanghai.Please help me to __A__ when the train arrives.
A．find out B．think about
C．put off D．deal with
11．Your name __D__ on your test paper correctly.
A．wrote B．must write
C．will write D．must be written
12．—Must I learn all these words by heart?
—No，you __A__．It'll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.
A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't
13．—Could you please tell me __C__？
—Talking about their study.
A．why the students are laughing
B．where the students are going
C．what the students are doing
D．how the students are changing
14．After Mandela was free in 1990，he chose to shake hands with people __D__ wanted to kill him.【版权所有：21教育】
A．whose B．which C．/ D．who
15．—I missed the wonderful basketball match last night.
—__C__
A．Forget it. B．Don't worry.
C．What a pity! D．No problem.
第五组
1．After watching __D__ TV，she played ________ violin for an hour.
A．/；/ B．the；the C．the；/ D．/；the
2．I didn't find much __C__ about the topic on that website.
A．report B．article
C．information D．suggest
3．Guilin is famous __C__ its green hills and clear water.
A．with B．of C．for D．on
4．__B__ the soldiers were very tired，________ they kept on working.
A．Because；/ B．Though；/
C．Because；so D．Though；but
5．—Let's go shopping at the new shopping mall.
—Why not shop online？It's __C__．
A．expensive B．more expensive
C．less expensive D．the most expensive
6．—It seems that Mr.Wu is standing there.
—It __B__ be him because he called me from Canada just now.
A．mustn't B．can't
C．needn't D．shouldn't
7．Students __C__ not to use mobile phones in our school now.
A．ask B．asked
C．are asked D．were asked
8．__B__ mothers made them have piano lessons.
A．Peter and Kate B．Peter's and Kate's
C．Peter's and Kate D．Peter and Kate's
9．This is my twin sister，Lucy.Not only she but also I __B__ good at drawing.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
10．I didn't sleep well because __A__ suddenly knocked on the door just now.
A．somebody B．nobody
C．anybody D．everybody
11．—When __A__ you ________ here?
—Two days ago.
A．did；come B．have；come
C．will；come D．do；come
12．—What are you looking for?
—I'm looking for the pen __B__ I bought yesterday.21cnjy.com
A．who B．which C．whose D．where
13．I like this bike very much.Will you please tell me __B__？
A．How much it cost B．How much it costs
C．how much does it cost D．How much will it cost
14．My bike is broken.Could you help me to __A__？
A．fix it up B．set it up
C．make it up D．put it up
15．—Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hongkong Disneyland.
—__C__
A．Best wishes to you! B．It's a good idea!
C．Have a good day! D．Good luck to you!
