课件51张PPT。Module 6 ——The Internet and Telecommunications 话题语篇导读The Impact of the Internet on Our Life
It comes as no secret that the number of people around the world who use the Internet has increased rapidly.It seems like no matter how hard we try,it is simply too difficult to tear ourselves away from a computer screen.Communication between the continents from all over the world has become easier.Instead of phoning overseas,now one can talk with his or her relatives abroad through the use of the Internet and its software,such as messengers.Not only can one talk but to see the other person has also become a possibility.Instead of sending letters to their relatives,one might just send an email and in one minute,it is received everywhere imaginable all over the globe.Letters which used to need at least three days to arrive at the desired destination now come faster.Apart from communication,more and more people are shopping via the Internet.Nowadays,one can shop from any part of the world and the products are received within a few days.In some countries,it is even possible to enter the website of a supermarket,send the shopping list and they will deliver the items for free.Besides,the Internet has also become a source of trouble-free job for some people because they can easily work at home and send their work via email.Besides,one can be updated about all the recent news or also chat with their friends instead of meeting and going to watch a film together.Forming new groups is also a possibility.Those who share hobbies and ideas can form their group and discuss ideas and events they wish to plan.In addition,the Internet has become an easy way to advertise your products because each website which one enters contains millions of promotions.On the other hand,there is also the negative side of the Internet.People who love gaming may spend hours playing with friends from different countries.That is not a problem,but if one becomes an addict of online gaming,a huge crisis might follow.One might become careless in the job,and problems with one’s family might follow.So,one must be disciplined.Notes
1.imaginable adj.可想象的
2.destination n.目的地
3.apart from除了……以外
4.for free免费的(地)
5.advertise v.做广告
6.promotion n.(产品的)推销,促销;促销(推销)的产品
7.negative adj.消极的
8.addict n.瘾君子;有瘾的人
9.crisis n.危机
10.discipline vt.训导;惩戒Task
1.What can you do through the Internet according to Paragraphs 2,3,4?List three things.
(1)
(2) 1
(3)
2.If someone is addicted to online gaming,it will have a bad influence on his and .答案Communicate with people from all over the world.Shop online.Know the recent news or chat with friends.jobfamilyPeriod One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary课前预习 基础落实课堂讲义 核心突破当堂达标 检测巩固Ⅰ.单词检测
1. vt. 包含;包括
n. 容器
2. n. 接近;通路
adj. 可进入的;可使用的
3. n. 故障
4. n. 来源;出处
5. n. (复)数据答案 词语识记 课前预习 基础落实containcontaineraccessaccessiblebreakdownsourcedata答案6. n. 保护;防卫
vt. 防御;保卫;保护
7. vt. 创造;发明
8. n. 百分数;百分率
n. 百分比,百分数,百分之一
9. vt. 设计
10. n. 发明
11. n. 许可
12. adj. 军事的;军队的defencedefendcreatepercentagepercentdesigninventionpermissionmilitary答案Ⅱ.短语检测
1. 登录/注销
2. 由……组成
3. 也
4. 作为……而出名;被称为……;叫作……
5. 下降
6. 提出
7. 从那时起
8. 担任……log on/offconsist ofas wellbecome known as...go downcome up withfrom that moment onwork asⅠ.阅读课文,匹配各段落大意
Para.1( ) A.The inventor of the World Wide Web
Para.2( ) B.The development of the Internet
Para.3( ) C.The current condition of Berners-Lee
Para.4( ) D.The start of the Internet
Para.5( ) E.The definition of the World Wide Web
Para.6( ) F.The definition of the Internet答案 课文预读FDEABC答案Ⅱ.课文阅读理解
1.The second paragraph mainly tells us of .
A.the first computer
B.the first network
C.the development of NSFNET
D.the uses of the network1234B5答案2.From the third paragraph,we can conclude that .
A.English will be replaced by Chinese on the web in the future
B.English will still control the web in the future
C.Chinese will become one of the main languages on the web in the
future
D.you won’t get information from the web if you don’t know Chinese
in the future1234 C5答案12343.The idea of the World Wide Web appeared in by .
A.1969;DARPA B.1984;NSF
C.1991;Tim Berners-Lee D.1989;Tim Berners-LeeD5答案4.The World Wide Web is used to .
A.share information with other computer users
B.store important information
C.carry information to other computer users
D.make thousands of millionaires1234 A5答案5.The best title of this passage is “ ”.
A.Berners-Lee,the Inventor of W.W.W.
B.Want to Be a Millionaire?Go to W.W.W.
C.The Development of the Internet
D.The Uses of the Internet1234 C5答案Ⅲ.课文阅读填空
The InternetDatesdevelopedcameknown came designedaccess答案numbersource Consisting答案Ⅳ.难句分析
In 1969,DARPA,a US defence organisation,developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone.
句式分析 本句的主语为 ,谓语是 ,宾语是a way;in 1969作 ;a US defence organisation作DARPA的 。
自主翻译 返回DARPAdeveloped时间状语同位语 1969年,一个名叫DARPA的美国国防组织,研发出一种使他们所有的电脑通过电话“交谈”的方法。contain[语境感悟] 课堂讲义 核心突破 重点单词(1)(教材P51)A CD-ROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information.
光盘只读存储器是一个包含很多信息的单独的盘。
(2)More than a hundred firemen are still trying to contain the fire at the plant.
上百名消防队员仍在试图控制工厂的火势。
(3)He couldn’t contain himself for anger.
他怒不可遏。[归纳拓展]contain vt.包含,包括;容纳;控制;克制(感情)
contain oneself控制自己)contain/include
(1)contain通常用于表示所包含之物的全部或部分;含有某种成分;容纳(=hold),装有
(2)include用于指整体包括多少个体或把……算入;including(介词)+n./pron.或n./pron.+included作状语 [易混辨析]
用contain,include的正确形式填空
(1)Other road users, horse riders,manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?(2015·湖南)
(2)Green vegetables usually vitamins.
(3)Many students were praised,Tom .答案[即时跟踪]includingcontainincludedaccessible[语境感悟](1)(教材P52)The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,and it’s accessible through a computer.
互联网是世界上最大的信息源,通过电脑很容易连接到它。
(2)Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily accessible.
字典应该放在容易取阅的地方。
(3)These documents are not accessible to the public.
公众无法看到这些文件。[归纳拓展](1)accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的;易到达的;方便前往的;易到手的;随和的
be accessible to能进入的;易接近的
(2)access n.接近;进入(的机会、方法或权利);通路
access to...……的通路;接近……的机会;利用……的权利
have/get/obtain access to...得以接近/进入……答案(1)单句语法填空
①Medicine should not be kept where it is (access) to children.
②To our great surprise,the children here have no access education.
(2)完成句子
①要到农舍唯有经过田地。
The only the farmhouse was across the fields.
②每位学生都可以自由利用图书馆。
Every student the library.[即时跟踪]accessible toaccess tohas free access todesign[语境感悟](1)(教材P52)He designed the first “web browser”,which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.
他设计了第一个“网络浏览器”,可以让电脑用户从其他电脑上获取文件。
(2)Have you seen the latest designs for the new library?
你见过新图书馆的几款最新设计图样吗?
(3)These scissors are designed for left-handed people.
这种剪刀是为左撇子设计的。
(4)This course of study is designed to help those wishing to teach abroad.
这门学习课程是为帮助那些想在国外教学的人而设计的。[归纳拓展]design vt.设计;构思;计划;意欲;n.设计;布局;构思;意图;打算
design...for...为……设计……
be designed for/to do...被打算用来作……;专为……设计的
by design(=on purpose)故意地,蓄意地)[即时跟踪]答案(1)完成句子
①This house (专为……设计的) a large family.
②The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year, (被设计成)be a personalized assistant.(2015·天津)
③We shall never know whether this happened by accident or
(故意地).
(2)单句改错
The houses were designed for the refugees in the earthquake have already been completed.is designed foris designed toby designpermission[语境感悟](1)(教材P53)You need permission from the World Wide Web before you can access information.
在你使用(网站上的)信息之前,你需要得到万维网的许可。
(2)Without permission,no one could enter the lab.
未经许可,任何人不得进入实验室。
(3)If in doubt,contact the author or copyright owner and ask for permission.
如有疑问,请联系作者或版权所有人并请求许可。
(4)I’m afraid I cannot permit you to smoke at such an early age.
恐怕我不能允许你这么小的年纪就吸烟。[归纳拓展](1)permission n.[U]许可,允许
without permission未经允许
ask for permission请求许可
(2)permit v.许可,允许
permit doing sth.允许做某事
permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事答案用所给词的正确形式填空
(1)The guards permitted me (bring) my camera and tape recorder.
(2)Time (permit),we’ll go camping.
(3)We don’t permit (listen) to MP5 in the classroom.
(4)Passengers (permit) to carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.[即时跟踪]to bringpermittinglisteningare permittedconsist of 重点短语[语境感悟](1)(教材P52)It consists of millions of pages of data.
它由数百万数据的网页构成。
(2)The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.
威尼斯之美在于其古建筑的风格。
(3)His actions do not consist with his words.
他言行不一。[归纳拓展]consist of(=be made up of=be composed of)由……组成/构成,make up组成;构成,consist in (=lie in)在于;存在于……,consist with与……一致;与……协调注意:consist of不能用于进行时态和被动语态。(1)句型转换
The world consists of seven continents.
→The world seven continents.
→The world seven continents.
→Seven continents the world.
(2)单句改错
Coal consisted mostly of carbon is the main source of energy today.答案[即时跟踪]ismadeupofiscomposedofmakeup consisting[语境感悟](1)(教材P52)It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.
随之,大学使用这种系统也成为可能。
(2)He as well as his parents thinks that the house is not worth buying.
不仅是他父母,他也认为那房子不值得买。
(3)She sings as well as her sister.
她和她姐姐唱得一样好。as well[归纳拓展]as well也,还,as well as也,又;同……一样(好)
may/might as well do(强调的劝告)不妨;最好注意:(1)B as well as A=not only A but also B 不但A而且B
(2)as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数视前者而定。
(3)as well as和动词连用时,表示同类事物相比较,两者一样好。答案[即时跟踪](1)她能够把她的新的智慧也传递到她生活中的其他部分。
She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life
.(2015·福建)
(2)杰克和他的父母都喜欢流行音乐。
pop music.
(3)既然来了,你不妨就留下。
Now that you have come,you .as wellJack as well as his parents likesmay as well staycome up with[语境感悟](1)(教材P52)He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.
1989年他在瑞士工作时,提出了万维网的构想。
(2)We shall have to work hard to come up with them.
我们要努力工作,赶上他们。
(3)She came across some old photographs in a drawer.
她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。
(4)When it comes to fishing,John is an expert.
谈及钓鱼,约翰是个专家。[归纳拓展]come up with提出;想出办法;赶上
come up走上前;上来;被提出,被提及;出现
come about产生;发生
come across遇见;(偶然)发现
come out出来;(书等)出版,发行;结果是
when it comes to...涉及……;谈到……(1)用适当的介、副词填空
①How does it come that you are here,not in Boston?
②When I come a new word,I put it down in my notebook.
③We shall work hard to come up him.
④This plan will come at the next meeting.
(2)单句改错
Is that the best excuse you can come up ?答案[即时跟踪]aboutacrosswithup ∧
with it作形式宾语
[语境感悟]
(1)(教材P52)Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet,not just universities and the army.
贝尔纳斯·李使每个人使用因特网变成了可能,而不仅仅局限于大学和军队。
(2)His being late made it impossible for the meeting to be held on time.
他来晚了,使得会议不可能按时召开。
(3)I think it necessary to practise spoken English every day.
我认为每天练习英语口语很有必要。 经典句式[归纳拓展](1)教材原句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to use the Internet,而possible是宾语补足语。
(2)当think,make,find,feel,consider等动词后面是不定式或从句作宾语,并且宾语带有补语时,通常用it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语置于宾补后,构成句式:主语+谓语+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语。(1)完成句子
①我觉得天天吃同样的食物令人厌烦。
I the same food day after day.
②糟糕的天气使我们不可能继续下去。
The bad weather .
③苏珊清楚地跟我表明她希望为自己创造新生活。
Susan she wished to make a new life for herself.(2014·山东)
(2)单句改错
The heavy rain makes that difficult for them to finish the work on time.
[即时跟踪]答案find it boring to eatmade it impossible for us to go onmade it clear to me that返回 itⅠ.单句语法填空
1. is very important for a country’s progress,so we should educate the students to be able in the future though the process is not easy.(create)
2.While walking in the street,he came up with the idea of (solve) the problem.
3.This book is (access) to the teenagers.
4.I find very important that we take part in the discussion.
5.It allows computer users to access information the Internet.答案 当堂达标 检测巩固ⅠⅡⅢⅣCreationto createcreativesolvingaccessibleitviaⅡ.选词填空答案come up with,go down,be known as,consist of,work as1.She a manager for a design company.
2.It seems that the housing price won’t in 2016,so we can’t still afford to buy a house.
3.The province thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its pace of economic development.
4.Why tell the truth to them when you can a good excuse?
5.Jackie Chan an international movie star.ⅠⅡⅢⅣworks as go downconsisting ofcome up withis known asⅢ.完成句子
1.地球上20%的人喝不到干净的水。
Twenty percent of the people on the earth do not clean drinking water.
2.这块地预定建花园用。
This piece of land a garden.
3.这孩子既健康又活泼。
The child is lively .答案ⅠⅡⅢⅣhave access tois designed for/to beas well as healthy4.我们不允许在教室使用手机。
We don’t mobile phones in the classroom.
5.他发现学好英语很难。
He to learn English well.答案ⅠⅡⅢⅣpermit usingfound it difficultⅣ.课文语法填空
The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,1. (consist) of millions of pages of data.
It 2. (date) back to 1969 when a US defence 3. (organise) developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone.Thus DARPANET,a network of computers came into being.4. it was only used by the US army.Then in 1984,the NSF started the NSFNET network,which became 5. (know) as the Inter-答案ⅠⅡⅢⅣconsistingdatesorganisationButknownNetwork.Later an English scientist came up 6. the idea of the World Wide Web while he 7. (work) in Switzerland in 1989.He designed the first “web browser”,8. allowed computer users
9. (access) documents from other computers.From that moment on,the Internet grew.Within five years,10. number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million. 答案返回ⅠⅡⅢⅣwithwas workingwhich to accessthe