课件44张PPT。Introduction and readingneighborhoodapartment blockapartmentsecond floora five-storey buildingTheir teaching building is a ____________ building.Their teaching building has ________ __________.
Their teaching building is ____ ______ _______.five storeys high five storeysfive-storeysecond floor(America)second floor(Britain)a house which is two storeys high high-rise buildingWhere does he live?· in the south of China
· in the city of Guangzhou
· in a suburb
· in the north east of the city
· a small apartment on the
third floor
· a five-story apartment
blockZhang Hua Lin XiaoyunWhere does she live?· in the countryside
· in southern Liaoning
· about fifty miles away from
the city of Dalian
· a house which is two
storeys high and is made of
local stoneLanguage points1 in the south of China 在中国的南部
在表示地理位置时:
in 表示在一定范围之内的所属关系
eg. Heilongjiang Province is in the northeast
of China.
to表示两个独立的地方,不再同一范围之内 相隔
eg. Shanghai lies to the south of Beijing
on 表示两地接壤
eg. Russian is on the north of China. 2. be made of 由……制成(能看出原料)
be made from由……制成( 看不出原料)
be made in 在……制造
be made by 由……制造
be made into 被制作成
be made up of 由...…组成1) 这张椅子是木头做的。
The chair is made of wood .
2) 纸是木头制成的,也就是说,木头可以用来造纸。
Paper is made from wood. That is to say, wood can be made into paper. 3)我们要把厨房改成卧室We are making our kitchen into a bedroom4) 这台彩电由中国制造。
The color TV is made in China.
5) 大多数风筝由手工制成而不是机器。
Most of the kites are made by hand not by machine.
6) 一支球队由11名队员组成。
A football team is made up of 11 members.
7)这本书一共由十章构成
This book is made up of ten chapters. 3 compare: vt. 比较 对照
compare A to B
compare A with B
eg. 我们经常把人生比作一条河
We often compare life to a river
与别人的问题相比我的问题并不重要
My own problems seem unimportant compared with other people’s.把A比作B把A和B相比较Assignment ● Write three or four sentences
describing your home
● Compare your homes in groups
of four
Reading Look and guessLook and guessLook and guess1.This city lies in the
southeast of China;
2.It is a seaside city;
3.It has a famous Island
-----GuLangyu Island.Which city do the pictures showListen to the tape and choose the correct answers.
1.John Martin is visiting ___________.
(a) Xiao Li’s hometown
(b) a town near where Xiao Li lives
(c) a shopping mall2. Xiao Li lives _________.
(a) on the island of Gulangyu
(b) in Xiamen
(c) in a town to the northwest of Xiamen
3. John and Xiao Li are_____
(a) at Xiao Li’s home
(b) driving around the city in a car
(c) on a trainDetail ReadingRead the passage carefully and complete the chart belowXiamen
(Xiaoli’s
Home-town)The cityThe people3. ______Business
districtWestern
district7.______1._____, interesting and lively2.______ Wet in summer, cold
in winterlots of 4. _______ have
been put up: there are some great 5.________there are some pretty
6. ________8.________, with some
interesting architecture1. attractive2. friendly3. Climate4. high-rise buildings5. shopping malls6. parks7.Gulangyu Island8. gorgeous1. It’s been six years since we last saw each other.自从我们上次见面已经有6年了。 It is /has been +一段时间+since 从句(谓语动词为延续性动词的过去时态)
自从不做…至今已有…时间了 1)It’s five years since Lucy lived in China.
路西有五年不住这儿了。
2)她父亲有10年不吸烟了
It’s ten years since her father smoked.1) It has been three years since my brother came back from America.
我哥哥从美国回来已经三年了。
2) 她丈夫去世2年了
It’s two years since her husband died. Note:It is /has been +一段时间+since 从句(谓语动词为瞬间动词的过去时态
自从做…至今已有…时间了2. …this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown. 这是我第一次来你的家乡。★ 表示“这是某人第几次做某事” 常常用“This /It is the first /second…/last time (that) …”这个句型。that 常省略。主句用 一般现在时, 从句用现在完成时。主句用一般过去时 , 从句用过去完成时。-昨晚的电影怎么样?
-噢,棒极了!这是我第一次看魔幻电影。
2) 这是这位教授最后一次给我们做报告。 This is the last time the professor has given us a talk.-How do you find the film last night?
-Oh, wonderful! It was the first time I
had seen a fantasy film. 翻译下列句子:3. This is one of the most attractive
places I’ve been to.
被形容词最高级所修饰的名词后的定
语从句中,一般用完成时态。★译:她是我见过的最美丽的姑娘★ This is the most delicious food I’ve ever eaten.这是我所吃过的最美味的食物She is the most beautiful girl I’ve seen. 4. Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in the winter.
夏天相当热,相当潮湿;冬天则非常冷。
★ pretty 在此处是程度副词,意为“非常,相当”。
★ After a whole day’s hard work, I feel pretty tired.辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。
▲猜一猜:
★ The moment the king saw the pretty girl, he fell love with her.
(此处pretty为形容词,意为 “漂亮的”。5. Now we’re leaving the business district
and approaching the harbor.
现在,我们正离开商业区向海港靠近。
approach v. 接近,靠近
★ Our new teaching building is approaching completion.
我们的新教学楼就要完工了。
★ The poor little boy approached me for food.
★译:圣诞节就要到了。
Christmas Day is approaching.那个可怜的小男孩走近我向我要吃的 6. So they tell me. 他们就是这样告诉我的.1) “so +主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词” ,意为:某人/某物确实是……
2) “so +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语” ,意为:某人/某物也是…… 3) “主语+动词+so”,意为某人这样做了
4) “neither /nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”, 意为 某人/某物也不
5) It is the same with sb./sth. 或So it is with sb./sth. 表示上述混合情况也适用该句主语. 7. put up 建造, 搭起
1) 将在曾经有过一个古庙的地方建一座新剧院。
A new theater will be put up where there used to be a temple.
2) 他们一到就搭起了帐篷。
They put up their tents as soon as they arrived. 另外, put up 还有其它意思:
3) He put up his hand to catch the teacher’s attention.
4) A new notice has been put up on the board.
5) Will you put me up for the night?
6) My landlord wanted to put up the rent by 10 pounds a week.举起, 抬起张贴, 挂起住宿, 留宿提高, 提升6. What’s the climate like?
What be +主语+ like?
How be +主语?
What do +主语+ look like?
How do you find…?
How do you like…?
What do you think of…? 1. _______ my sister three times today but her line was always busy.
A. I’d phoned B. I’ve been phoning
C. I’ve phoned D. I was phoning
2. It is almost five years____ we worked together to fight against the criminals.
A. before B. since C. after D. when
3. As I _____ the little house in the forest, my heart beat faster and faster.
A. approached B. waved
C. bothered D. heard4. -Tom, the correct is beginning. Why
do you look so angry?
-______! I had my ticket stolen.
A. Terrific B. What’s the trouble
C. What fun D. What a nuisance
5. He has been studying French very hard so now he is able to read it _____ well.
A. quietly B. pretty
C. rather D. generally6. --- Tom has grown taller than before
recently.
--- _____, and _____.
A. So he has, so have you
B. So he has, so you have
C. So has he, so have you
D. So has he, so you have. A② --- It was careless of you to have
left your clothes outside.
--- My God! _____.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. So were you
D. So did youBHomework
Give a description of your hometown,
using the hints given below.
location and area population
landscape and rivers climate
nature and environment history
language and religion economy
life and culture specialty (特产)
local flavor (风味小吃)