外研版英语选修6课时作业：Module 1 Small Talk integrating skills & cultural corner

1.3
课时作业
Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示，用适当的词填空
1．Your
room
is
in
a
mess;
please
________
(整理)
it
up.
2．We
________
(道歉)
to
our
supporters
for
having
to
take
this
extreme
action.
3．The
majority
voted
in
________
(恩惠)
of
the
plan
to
build
a
playground
in
the
school.
4．She
sometimes
does
things
on
________
(目的)
just
to
make
me
angry.
5．He
has
a
________
(某些)
advantage
which
you
lack,
that
is,
he
is
very
confident.
6．The
________
(功能)
of
the
ear
is
to
listen.
7．Her
________
(缺乏)
of
mind
during
driving
nearly
caused
an
accident.
8．It
is
not
polite
to
________
(打断)
a
speaker
with
frequent
questions.
9．The
students
should
he
________
(谨慎的)
not
to
make
any
mistakes
in
spelling.
10．What
a
________
(巧合)!
I
was
thinking
about
Roy
when
his
letter
arrived!
答案：1.tidy　2.apologised　3.favour　4.purpose
5．certain　6.function　7.absence　8.interrupt
9．cautious　10.coincidence
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1．When
I
gave
him
good
advice,
he
refused
me
________
(impolite)．
2．It
is
rude
to
________
(interrupt)
others
while
they
are
talking.
3．A
few
years
ago,
in
some
countries
there
were
no
________
(immigrate)
laws
at
all.
4．Immediately
the
singer
got
off
the
plane,
she
got
a
friendly
________
(receive)．
5．Were
you
________
(success)
in
persuading
him
to
change
his
mind
6．She
________
(estimate)
that
the
work
would
take
three
months.
7．I
made
an
________
(apply)
to
him
for
help.
8．I
make
my
________
(apologize)
to
my
host
for
being
late.
9．They
didn't
receive
any
news
during
their
daughter's
________
(absent)．
答案：1.impolitely　2.to
interrupt　3.immigration
4．reception　5.success　6.estimated　7.application
8．apology　9.absence
Ⅲ.阅读理解
In
this
fast－shifting
world,
there
can
be
no
guarantees
attached
to
any
particular
job.
But
there
is
much
that
you
can
do
to
protect
yourself
from
the
change
of
society,
by
equipping
yourself
with
the
skills
to
manage
your
career
more
effectively.
You
need
to
be
a
career
activist.
If
you
lost
your
main
source
of
income
tomorrow,
could
you
find
a
different
source
to
replace
it
The
most
important
thing
in
protecting
yourself
now
and
in
the
future
is
ensuring
that
you
have
choices.
Don't
let
yourself
be
held
back
by
a
lack
of
skill
development,
or
fear
of
change.
Some
people
have
been
good
performers
in
their
own
organization
but
discovered
that
they
are
stuck.
Because
they
are
so
closely
related
to
a
particular
company
or
industry,
their
skills
are
not
readily
transferred
to
other
jobs.
Don't
put
all
your
eggs
in
one
basket.
If
you
limit
yourself
to
one
particular
area
or
sector,
you
limit
your
opportunity,
too.
In
a
global
market
place,
many
jobs
come
and
go
quickly
as
changes
in
the
stock
market.
Today's
hottest
job
may
not
exist
tomorrow.
If
you
love
computers,
then
this
work
represents
a
great
choice.
But
don't
enter
a
field
just
because
you
think
that's
where
the
hot
jobs
are;
even
if
the
job
is
available,
it
may
not
match
well
with
your
own
skills
and
abilities.
Start
with
an
entry
of
your
own
strengths
and
interests,
then
see
where
you
may
match
up
best
in
the
job
market.
1．How
can
we
ensure
that
we
have
choices
if
we
lose
the
main
source
of
income
A.
Be
a
good
performer
in
our
own
organization.
B.
Try
to
develop
our
skills
and
be
a
career
activist.
C.
Enter
a
field
where
the
hot
jobs
are.
D.
Transfer
to
other
jobs
that
use
computers.
答案与解析：B　细节理解题。由第一段“...by
equipping
yourself
with
the
skills
to
manage
your
career
more
effectively.
You
need
to
be
a
career
activist.”可知答案。
2．Some
people
are
afraid
of
change
because
________.
A.
they
have
got
a
hot
job
B.
they
have
no
other
better
choices
C.
they
have
got
used
to
a
certain
job
D.
they
have
no
other
skills
and
interests
答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由第二段“Some
people
have
been
good
performers...their
skills
are
not
readily
transferred
to
other
jobs.”可知答案。
3．“Put
your
eggs
in
one
basket”
here
means
________.
A.
sticking
to
only
one
particular
job
B.
trying
your
best
to
do
something
well
C.
many
jobs
come
and
go
quickly
D.
entering
a
field
where
the
hot
jobs
are
答案与解析：A　句意理解题。由下文可知，在此指的是坚守一份工作不变。
4．What
is
the
best
job
for
you
to
choose
according
to
the
writer
A.
Something
that
is
both
hot
and
interesting.
B.
Something
that
brings
you
good
source
of
income.
C.
Something
that
will
always
exist
in
the
future.
D.
Something
involving
your
strengths
and
interests.
答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由最后一句话“Start
with
an
entry
of
your
own
strengths
and
interests...”可知答案。
B
Almost
all
the
parents
today
say
the
same
thing—Children
aren't
playing
outside
anymore,
not
in
the
woods
or
the
fields.
And
children
say
the
same
thing,
in
their
way.
One
fifth－grade
student
said,
“I
like
to
play
indoors
better
because
that's
where
all
the
electrical
outlets(电源插座)
are.”
The
child－nature
relationship
has
changed.
I
knew
my
woods
and
my
fields.
I
walked
through
those
woods
and
fields
even
in
my
dreams.
Kids
today
can
be
likely
to
tell
you
about
the
Amazon
rain
forest—but
not
about
the
last
time
they
explored(探索)
the
woods，or
lay
in
a
field
listening
to
the
wind
and
watching
the
clouds
move.
Parents
state
several
everyday
reasons
why
their
children
spend
less
time
on
nature
than
they
themselves
did.
Among
them
are
reduced
chances
to
go
to
natural
areas,
competition
with
electronic
entertainment,
increased
homework,
longer
school
hours
and
other
time
arrangements.
A
report,
Generation
M:
Media
in
the
Lives
of
8
to
18
Years
Old,
published
by
the
Kaiser
Family
Foundation,
made
it
known
that
the
time
that
kids
expose
to
electronic
media
per
week
is
almost
60
hours,
more
time
than
most
parents
spend
on
full－time
jobs.
68%
of
young
people
have
TVs
in
their
rooms;
half
of
all
youths
live
in
homes
where
TVs
are
on
most
or
all
of
the
time,
whether
anyone
is
watching
or
not.
Also
this
year,
the
UCLA
Center
on
Everyday
Lives
of
Families
reports
that
during
the
week
parents
and
children
are
moving
continually,
racing
among
school,
games
and
shopping—and
that
American
kids
spend
nearly
no
time
in
their
own
yards.
5．What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us
A.
There
is
great
difference
between
the
interests
of
parents
and
children
today.
B.
Electronic
entertainment
plays
a
major
part
in
children's
life
today.
C.
Children
today
are
keeping
certain
distance
from
nature.
D.
Both
parents
and
children
today
are
rushing
in
life.
答案与解析：C　主旨大意题。概括全文可知，今天的孩子大多数时间都待在室内；沉迷于各种电子媒体，而脱离了大自然。
6．What
can
we
know
about
the
author
A.
He
knew
a
lot
about
the
Amazon
rain
forest.
B.
He
had
great
fun
exploring
nature.
C.
He
joined
in
protecting
the
forests.
D.
He
only
watched
TV
at
a
certain
time.
答案与解析：B　细节理解题。由第二段第二句及第三句可知作者乐于探索大自然。
7．According
to
the
report,
children
________.
A.
have
more
spare
time
B.
enjoy
more
advanced
technology
C.
waste
too
much
time
and
energy
on
nature
D.
spend
too
much
time
on
electronic
media
答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由第四段可知，孩子在电子媒体上花费的时间太多。
8．When
can
infer
from
the
passage
when
writing
the
passage,
the
author
feels
________.
A.
worried
B.
excited
C.
pained
D.
amused
答案与解析：A　推理判断题。作者介绍今天的孩子大多数时间待在室内，沉迷于各种电子媒体，而脱离了大自然，这不利于孩子的成长，由此可体会作者担忧的心情。
9．According
to
the
Kaiser
Family
Foundation,
how
much
time
do
kids
spend
on
electronic
media
every
day
on
average
A.
About
8
hours.
B.
About
8.5
hours.
C.
About
9
hours.
D.
About
9.5
hours.
答案与解析：B　推理判断题。由第四段中“the
time
that
kids
expose
to
electronic
media
per
week
is
almost
60
hours，”可知，平均每周60小时，一周7天，那么每天大约8.5小时。
Ⅳ.短文改错
On
a
cold
winter
night,
it
was
snowing
heavily,
a
bus
with
45
passenger
had
an
accident
because
of
the
wet
road.
And
all
of
them
were
trapping
in
the
bus
and
what
was
worse,
the
bus
ran
out
of
gas
and
it
is
very
cold
in
it.
They
could
do
nothing
but
to
wait
for
help.
A
man
who
lived
nearby
saw
what
happened.
He
and
some
villagers
managed
to
open
the
door
and
helped
all
of
them
out
of
bus.
He
took
them
to
his
home
but
offered
food
and
water
and
even
some
warm
clothes
to
the
children.
They
spent
two
days
in
their
home
and
finally
helps
came.
All
of
them
were
thankful
with
their
help.
答案：
On
a
cold
winter
night,
it
was
snowing
heavily,
a
bus
with
45
passenge
had
an
accident
because
of
the
wet
road.
And
all
of
them
were
trappin
in
the
bus
and
what
was
worse,
the
bus
ran
out
of
gas
and
it
i
very
cold
in
it.
They
could
do
nothing
but
wait
for
help.
A
man
who
lived
nearby
saw
what
happened.
He
and
some
villagers
managed
to
open
the
door
and
helped
all
of
them
out
of
bus.
He
took
them
to
his
home
bu
offered
food
and
water
and
even
some
warm
clothes
to
the
children.
They
spent
two
days
in
thei
home
and
finally
help
came.
All
of
them
were
thankful
wit
their
help.