外研版英语选修6课时作业：Module 2 Fantasy Literature – Philip Pullman grammar

2.2
课时作业
Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1．________
(not
recognize)
the
voice，he
refused
to
give
the
person
his
address.
2．________
(be)
so
angry，he
couldn't
go
to
sleep.
3．________
(hold)
guns,
the
soldiers
rushed
out.
4．The
children
went
out
of
the
school,
________
(talk)
and
________
(laugh)．
5．The
fish
can
eat
a
man
in
a
few
minutes,
________
(leave)
only
the
bones.
6．________
(walk)
along
the
valley，we
came
across
a
large
cave.
7．________
(not
know)
his
telephone
number,
I
couldn't
get
in
touch
with
him.
8．I
ran
out
of
the
house
________
(shout)．
9．________
(arrive)
at
the
worksite，she
found
them
busy
laying
bricks.
10．When
________
(leave)
the
airport,
they
waved
again
and
again
to
us.
答案：1.Not
recognizing　2.Being　3.Holding　4.talking;
laughing　5.leaving　6.Walking　7.Not
knowing
8．shouting　9.Arriving　10.leaving
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．When
he
worked
in
the
factory,
he
was
an
advanced
worker.
________________，
he
was
an
advanced
worker.
2．As
I
didn't
know
his
telephone
number，I
couldn't
get
in
touch
with
him.
________
________
his
telephone
number，I
couldn't
get
in
touch
with
him.
3．If
you
play
all
day，you
will
waste
your
valuable
time.
________
________
________，
you
will
waste
your
valuable
time.
4．Though
it
rained
heavily,
it
cleared
up
very
soon.
________
________
________，
it
cleared
up
very
soon.
5．As
she
had
been
there
many
times,
she
knew
the
place
quite
well.
________________，
she
knew
the
place
quite
well.
答案：1.Working
in
the
factory　2.Not
knowing
3．Playing
all
day　4.Though
raining
heavily　5.Having
been
there
many
time
Ⅲ.完形填空
Anyone
with
ears
would
have
to
admit
that
71－year－old
opera
singer
Luciano
Pavarotti,
who
died
last
week,
could
sing.
__1__
was
he
an
artist
or
a
pop
star
The
New
York
Times
called
Pavarotti
both
“a
__2__
of
pop
culture”
and
“a
link
to
an
art
form
__3__
which
many
had
only
a
little
familiarity”．
At
19,
Pavarotti
could
__4__
read
music.
But
that
didn't
stop
him
from
__5__
the
nickname
“King
of
the
High
Cs”
and
becoming
the
“__6__
his
generation”．
“There
were
tenors(男高音)
and
there
was
Luciano
Pavarotti，”
Italian
director
Franco
Zeffirelli
told
The
Guardian
newspaper.
“He
loved
music
in
the
most
total
__7__
of
the
word.
His
greatest
merit(优点)
was
__8__
with
it
totally,
from
opera
to
pop.”
__9__
singing
as
one
of
the
Three
Tenors,
he
also
took
the
__10__
with
rock
stars
like
Elton
John,
Sting
and
Bono.
However,
some
say
this
was
the
time
__11__
Pavarotti
sang
the
wrong
tune.
“It's
hard
to
__12__
feeling
that
he
never
completely
__13__
his
potential，”
wrote
New
York
Times
critic
Anthony
Tommasini.
He
fears
Pavarotti
allowed
his
manager
to
__14__
him
from
a
hardworking
artist
into
a
spoiled(惯坏的)
__15__
foolish
superstar
sometimes.
Maybe
the
above
remarks
are
__16__.
But
to
put
it
simply,
the
man
could
sing—and
still
__17__
in
hearts,
on
CDs,
records
and
iPods,
and,
one
__18__，
in
heaven.
“He
is
so
outstanding
that
he
will
shame
all
heavenly
choirs，”
__19__
one
mourner(悼念者)
in
__20__
on
the
New
York
Times
website.
1．A.
However
B.
Though
C.
But
D.
Whether
2．A.
guy
B.
talent
C.
present
D.
gift
3．A.
to
B.
with
C.
for
D.
in
4．A.
never
B.
costly
C.
mostly
D.
barely
5．A.
giving
B.
offering
C.
earning
D.
requiring
6．A.
power
of
B.
sound
of
C.
conductor
in
D.
voice
of
7．A.
form
B.
majority
C.
sense
D.
extent
8．A.
worked
B.
to
have
worked
C.
have
worked
D.
to
work
9．A.
Rather
than
B.
Except
C.
As
well
D.
Besides
10．A.
place
B.
stage
C.
advantage
D.
role
11．A.
how
B.
which
C.
where
D.
when
12．A.
succeed
B.
continue
C.
avoid
D.
admit
13．A.
understands
B.
ignores
C.
reaches
D.
gives
up
14．A.
turn
B.
become
C.
cause
D.
bring
15．A.
but
B.
while
C.
and
D.
still
16．A.
pointless
B.
wrong
C.
meaningful
D.
instructive
17．A.
could
B.
sing
C.
did
D.
does
18．A.
guesses
B.
believes
C.
makes
sure
D.
dreams
19．A.
writing
B.
written
C.
to
write
D.
wrote
20．A.
a
notice
B.
a
sign
C.
a
song
D.
an
article
答案与解析：
1．C　考查并列连词。从上下文看，这个选项显然是一个表示转折的并列连词but。however是副词，一般由逗号隔开；though虽然表示转折，但它是从属连词，必须有主句才可以，不能单独使用。
2．B　考查名词词义辨析。名词talent表示“天才”，是个褒义词，present和gift是同义词，不能指人。guy也可指人，但是个贬义词。
3．B　考查介词搭配用法。介词可以放在关系代词which之前，关键要看后面的词组需要什么介词，have
only
a
little
familiarity
with表示“对……几乎不熟悉”。用with是固定搭配。
4．D　考查副词词义辨析。从上下文看，似乎应填一个否定意义的副词，因为后面有一个转折句。那么是选never还是选barely
never表示一种完全的否定，而barely跟hardly意思相同，往往跟could连用，意为“几乎不能”。后者的意思更为恰当，因为Pavarotti不可能一点儿也不识谱。
5．C　考查动词词义辨析。从意思看，应该是“获得”这个雅号，而不是“给出，让出”，earn才是“获得，得到”的意思。
6．D　考查名词词义辨析。voice和sound是有较大区别的：前者是人的声音，the
voice
of
his
generation意为“他那代人的心声”，“他的时代代言人”；sound是指任何有响声的东西发出的声音，范围较广。其他选项讲不通。
7．C　考查固定词组。这是一个固定短语：in
the...sense
of
the
word(以……方式讲)如：in
the
strict
sense
of
the
word(严格地讲)，in
the
most
total
sense
of
the
word意思是：最完全地，最深刻地。
8．B　考查不定式完成式。不定式的完成式说明动作发生在谓语动词之前。根据意思就是，他的最大优点是他已全身心地投入到工作中，无论是歌剧还是流行音乐。
9．D　考查固定词组。从句子意思看，应为“除了……以外，还……”，但从四个选项看，rather
than表示“而不是”；except表示“除外，不在其中”；as
well用在句末表示“也，还”之意。因此只有besides符合题意。
10．B　考查固定词组。take
the
stage意为“登台演出，担任主角”。
11．D　考查关系副词。从句子的语法作用看，time之后的从句应该是一个定语从句，由when引导。译成汉语为：然而，有人说，这是Pavarotti喝错调的时期。比喻不务正业。
12．C　考查动词词义和用法。动词feel是“感觉到，认为”的意思，用了－ing形式，说明前面的谓语动词要求接－ing作宾语，从意思和用法看，只有avoid合适，因为avoid＋doing表示“避免做某事”。句子意思是：很难阻止人们认为……。
13．C　考查动词固定搭配。reach
his
potential中，reach表示“达到，发挥出”；potential是“一个人的潜能，内在力量”。其他搭配意思恰好相反。
14．A　考查动词词义和搭配。考虑到在及物动词后面还有from...into...这个词组，所以，只有turn这个动词才有此用法，而且意思也合适。
15．C　考查并列连词。从spoiled和foolish的意思看，显然是并列关系，因此C项符合。
16．A　考查形容词的辨析。根据Maybe这个词，我们可以判断出有转折之意，“上述评论也许是空洞的和无意义的。”只有pointless才是此意。
17．D　考查时态。could
sing是指过去能唱，does是指现在仍然在唱，前面有still说明是现在。而且does是sings的省略形式。
18．B　考查插入语。one
believes是插入语，还有think也常用作插入语，意为“人们认为”；in
heaven是说“在天堂”。
19．D　考查动词形式。就是一个主谓倒装句，也就是说主语在谓语动词之后，用write的过去式是wrote，其他非谓语形式不可用。
20．D　考查名词词义辨析。根据上下文，发表在纽约时报网站上的会是什么呢？一定是article，人们发表文章纪念他(Favarotti)。
Ⅳ.语法填空
The
hostess
was
to
have
a
party
and
entertain
guests
at
home.
She
busied
herself
so
early
in
the
morning,
cleaning
the
house.
She
was
so
tired
__1__
she
felt
pain
in
her
waist
and
on
the
back.
Drops
of
sweat
fell
from
her
forehead.
She
did
not
finish
cleaning
the
house
__2__
dusk.
__3__
(look)
at
the
clean
and
tidy
drawing
room,
she
released
a
sigh
with
a
smile
on
her
face.
The
guests
were
coming!
Entering
the
drawing
room,
they
__4__
(attract)
by
the
fresh
flowers.
Surprisingly
pleased,
they
cheered
in
praise,
“Oh,
what
beautiful
flowers！”
“How
colorful
and
fragrant！”
“Just
have
a
look
at
them,
and
life
is
full
of
pleasure！”
Then
they
went
on
to
express
their
thanks
__5__
the
hostess
for
her
__6__
(delicate)
arranged
flowers.
With
an
embarrassed
smile,
the
hostess
said,
“I
am
glad
you
like
them.
Thank
you
for
your
praise.
I
was
__7__
bit
surprised
about
them.
I
__8__
make
detailed
arrangement
for
your
honor.
I
was
busy
the
whole
day
cleaning
and
mopping.
As
for
the
flowers
in
the
vase,
it
is
a
piece
of
cake.
I
did
them
by
just
lifting
my
hand.
Now
you
are
__9__
(aware)
of
my
hard
work
and
praise
__10__
highly
for
my
easiest
effort.
It
is
beyond
my
expectation.”
答案：1.that　2.until/till　3.Looking　4.were
attracted　5.to　6.delicately　7.a　8.did　9.unaware
10．me