外研版英语选修6课时作业：Module 2 Fantasy Literature – Philip Pullman integrating skills & cultural corner

2.3
课时作业
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Please
state
whether
you
are
single,
________
(marry),
separated
or
divorced.
2．He
was
then
arrested
and
charged
with
________
(possess)
weapons.
3．Those
responsible
for
these
crimes
must
be
brought
to
court
and
________
(punish)．
4．Liu
Huan
is
a
________
(gift)
musician,
as
we
all
know.
5．He
has
________
(attain)
the
highest
grade
in
his
English
exam.
6．The
________
(possess)
of
a
degree
doesn't
guarantee
you
a
good
job.
答案：1.married　2.possessing　3.punished　4.gifted
5．attained　6.possession
Ⅱ.用合适的介词或副词填空
1．E－mail,
as
well
as
telephone
is
playing
an
important
part
________
our
daily
life.
2．I
often
dream
________
seeing
you
here.
3．He
was
fixing
his
full
attention
________
the
screen
and
didn't
notice
me.
4．________
doubt
these
theories
are
all
wrong.
5．Her
words
appeal
________
readers
of
all
ages;
they
create
a
bond
between
parents
and
children.
6．A
beautiful
woman
comes
out
and
the
king
falls
________
love
________
her.
7．Mother
warned
the
boys
not
to
associate
________
bad
persons.
8．The
sale
of
alcohol
is
restricted
________
people
under
the
age
of
18.
9．I
can't
help
you—I'm
afraid
it's
not
________
my
power.
10．Seeing
a
doctor
is
a
burden
________
a
person
if
he
is
out
of
work.
答案：1.in　2.of　3.on　4.Without　5.to　6.in;
with
7．with　8.to　9.within　10.to
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
“A
serious
attack
on
the
fantasy
story
for
children
comes
from
those
who
do
not
wish
children
to
be
frightened，”
C.
S.
Lewis
writes
in
an
essay
named
Three
Ways
of
Writing
for
Children.
Those
who
say
that
children
must
not
be
frightened
mean
two
things.
Firstly,
they
mean
that
we
mustn't
do
anything
likely
to
give
children
fears,
and
secondly,
they
want
to
keep
out
of
their
minds
that
they
are
born
into
a
world
of
death,
violence(暴力),
wounds
and
evil(邪恶).
C．S.
Lewis
says
he
agrees
with
the
first
reason,
but
not
the
second.
He
goes
on
to
comment,
“Since
it
is
so
likely
that
they
will
meet
cruel(残酷的)
enemies,
let
them
at
least
hear
of
brave
fighters
and
heroic
courage.
By
limiting
your
child
to
perfect
and
nice
stories
of
child
life
in
which
nothing
alarming
ever
happens,
they
would
fail
to
face
fears
and
hardships.”
“It
would
be
nice，”
he
continues,
“if
no
little
boy
in
bed
ever
hears
a
frightening
sound.
But
if
he
is
to
be
frightened,
I
think
St.
George,
or
any
bright
champion
in
armor(盔甲),
is
a
better
comfort
than
the
idea
of
the
police.”
Bruno
Bettelheim,
a
well－known
child
psychologist,
also
points
out
that
fantasy
stories
provide
children
with
a
valuable
education
about
good
and
evil.
He
believes
that
all
children
have
many
personal
fantasies
filled
with
fears
and
fantasy
stories
comfort
them
and
offer
solutions.
Happy
endings
tell
them
that
solutions
and
hope
are
real
and
model
the
kind
of
happy
life
children
want
to
find.
A
good
fantasy
suggests
rather
than
teaches
possible
answers
to
life.
It's
believed
that
reading
fantasies
quickens
the
ability
to
get
and
put
ideas
from
books
to
reality.
It's
what
good
literature
does—it
makes
life
larger.
1．According
to
the
first
paragraph,
C.
S.
Lewis
thinks
that
________.
A.
children
shouldn't
read
any
fantasy
story
because
it
is
bad
B.
adults
shouldn't
do
things
that
may
frighten
their
children
C.
death
and
badness
should
be
kept
out
of
children's
minds
D.
writing
a
fantasy
story
is
the
best
way
of
writing
for
children
答案与解析：B　推理判断题。根据第一段的C.
S.
Lewis
says
he
agrees
with
the
first
reason,
but
not
the
second.可知，他同意上面提到的Firstly,
they
mean
that
we
mustn't
do
anything
likely
to
give
children
fears，由此可知，他认为我们不应该做任何让孩子害怕的事情。故选B。
2．What
probably
is
St.
George
according
to
the
text
A.
He
is
a
policeman
in
real
life.
B.
He
is
a
murderer
caught
by
the
police.
C.
He
is
a
brave
man
in
a
fantasy
novel.
D.
He
is
a
frightening
person
in
a
story.
答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据第二段的But
if
he
is
to
be
frightened,
I
think
St.
George,
or
any
bright
champion
in
armor,
is
a
better
comfort
than
the
idea
of
the
police.可知，St.
George不是警察也不是令人害怕的人物，而是可以用来安慰孩子的勇敢的幻想小说中的人物。故选C。
3．Why
should
children
read
fantasy
literature
according
to
Bruno
Bettelheim
A.
Because
it
encourages
children
to
have
a
lot
of
fantasies.
B.
Because
it
helps
children
overcome
fears
and
find
solutions.
C.
Because
it
teaches
children
to
write
their
own
fantasy
stories.
D.
Because
it
gives
children
a
happy
memory
when
they
grow
up.
答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据第三段的He
believes
that
all
children
have
many
personal
fantasies
filled
with
fears
and
fantasy
stories
comfort
them
and
offer
solutions.
可知选B。
4．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A.
literature
can
give
readers
more
frightening
stories
B.
fantasies
can
improve
one's
ability
to
solve
problems
C.
personal
fantasies
can
help
children
get
away
from
danger
D.
most
children
can
understand
what
fantasy
literature
is
答案与解析：B　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为幻想文学可以帮助孩子解决问题。故选B。
5．What
does
the
writer
think
of
reading
fantasy
stories
A.
It's
necessary
and
helpful.
B.
It's
harmful
and
helpless.
C.
It's
useless
but
enjoyable.
D.
It's
frightening
but
exciting.
答案与解析：A　推理判断题。根据最后一段以及作者引用的其他人的话可知，作者认为读幻想故事是有必要的、有益的。故选A。
B
Beijing
is
the
most
beautiful
city
in
China
and
Hong
Kong
the
safest
and
second
most
beautiful,
according
to
a
study
by
the
China
Institute
of
City
Competitiveness.
The
capital
came
in
ahead
of
558
other
mainland
cities
and
the
two
SARs(特别行政区),
with
a
score
of
0.756
points
out
of
one
for
its
impressive
historical
monuments
and
tourist
attractions.
Gui
Qiangfang,
the
institute's
chairman,
said,
“The
capital
has
a
rich
history
and
culture,
which
have
been
key
to
its
development.”
The
assessment
took
into
consideration
the
cities'
urban
design,
infrastructure,
architecture,
culture
and
natural
beauty.
Factors
including
the
preservation
of
historical
monuments,
forest
coverage,
air
quality,
the
transportation
network,
city
life,
public
space
and
GDP
were
also
considered.
Hong
Kong,
which
ranked
second
with
0.666
points,
won
praise
for
its
skyscrapers,
Victoria
Harbor
and
the
development
of
its
service
industry.
Shenzhen
took
third
spot
with
0.664
points,
scoring
highly
for
its
role
as
the
pioneer
of
China's
opening
up
and
reform
policies.
Shanghai
finished
fourth
with
0.663
points
for
being
the
country's
financial
center.
In
the
voting
for
the
safest
city,
which
assessed
the
social,
economic
and
ecological(生态的)
development,
Hong
Kong
came
first
with
0.849
points.
In
this
category,
the
cities'
crime
rates,
stability
of
financial
policies,
authority
of
the
government,
industrial
accident
rate,
food
safety
and
pollution
situation,
were
considered.
The
institute
said
Hong
Kong
had
low
crime,
and
the
number
of
work－related
casualties(伤亡)
is
only
18.4
per
1,000
workers
last
year.
Shanghai
ranked
second
in
the
safest
city
poll
with
0.712
points,
followed
by
Nanjing
with
0.666
points.
The
institute
said
Shanghai
is
developing
a
harmonious
society
ahead
of
the
2010
World
Expo.
6．Why
was
Beijing
voted
for
the
most
beautiful
city
in
China
A.
Because
it
is
the
capital
city.
B.
Because
it
has
a
rich
history
and
culture.
C.
Because
it
develops
fastest.
D.
Because
it
is
the
most
harmonious
city
in
China.
答案与解析：B　因果推断题。由文章第二段第二句“Gui
Qiangfang,
the
institute's
chairman,
said,
‘The
capital
has
a
rich
history
and
culture,
which
have
been
the
key
to
its
development.
’可知，北京悠久的历史和浓厚的文化底蕴是它获得一这称号的重要原因。”
7．Hong
Kong
was
voted
for
the
safest
city
because
of
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.
ecological
development
B.
tourist
attractions
C.
low
crime
rate
D.
low
industrial
accident
rate
答案与解析：B　细节判断题。由文章第四段内容可知，文中提到了A、C、D项，唯独没有提到B项“旅游业”。
8．________
ranked
third
in
the
safest
city
poll.
A.
Shanghai
B.
Shenzhen
C.
Guangzhou
D.
Nanjing
答案与解析：D　细节推断题。由文章最后一段中“Shanghai
ranked
second
in
the
safest
city
poll
with
0.712
points，followed
by
Nanjing
with
0.666
points.”可知，上海名列第二，紧随其后的是南京，所以南京名列第三。
9．The
best
title
for
the
passage
would
be
“________”．
A.
Beijing
Beautiful,
HK
Safe
B.
Welcome
to
Beijing
and
HK
C.
China's
Most
Beautiful
City
D.
Vote
for
Your
Favorite
City
答案与解析：A　主旨大意题。由文章第一段“Beijing
is
the
most
beautiful
city
in
China
and
Hong
Kong
the
safest
and
second
most
beautiful,
according
to
a
study
by
the
China
Institute
of
City
Competitiveness.”，可知“Beijing
Beautiful,
HK
Safe最能概括文章的中心。”
Ⅳ.短文改错
I
hardly
remember
my
grandmother.
She
used
to
holding
me
on
her
knees
and
sing
old
songs.
I
was
only
four
when
she
passes
away.
She
is
just
a
distant
memory
for
me
now.
I
remember
my
grandfather
very
much.
He
was
tall,
with
broad
shoulder
and
a
beard
that
turned
from
black
toward
gray
over
the
years.
He
had
a
deep
voice,
which
set
himself
apart
from
others
in
our
small
town,
he
was
strong
and
powerful.
In
a
fact,
he
even
scared
my
classmates
away
during
they
came
over
to
play
or
do
homework
with
me.
However,
he
was
the
gentlest
man
I
have
never
known.
答案：
I
hardly
remember
my
grandmother.
She
used
to
holdin
me
on
her
knees
and
sing
old
songs.
I
was
only
four
when
she
passe
away.
She
is
just
a
distant
memory
for
me
now.
I
remember
my
grandfather
very
muc.
He
was
tall,
with
broad
shoulde
and
a
beard
that
turned
from
black
towar
gray
over
the
years.
He
had
a
deep
voice,
which
set
himsel
apart
from
others
in
our
small
town,
he
was
strong
and
powerful.
In
fact,
he
even
scared
my
classmates
away
durin
they
came
over
to
play
or
do
homework
with
me.
However,
he
was
the
gentlest
man
I
have
neve
known.