外研版英语选修6课时作业：Module 6 War and Peace grammar

6.2
课时作业
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1．Our
teacher
loves
us
as
if
we
________
(be)
her
children.
2．They
requested
that
we
________
(send)
them
to
work
there.
3．If
only
I
________
(meet)
that
film
star
yesterday.
4．My
idea
is
that
we
________
(think)
it
over
before
accepting
it.
5．Your
pale
face
suggests
that
you
________
(be)
ill.
6．I
would
rather
they
________
(not
hear)
of
the
news.
7．All
of
us
are
for
the
advice
that
the
chemical
factory
________
(close
down)．
8．It
is
necessary
that
he
________
(send)
there
immediately.
9．I
wish
I
________
(know)
what
is
happening
there
in
his
room.
10．It's
time
that
we
________
(go)
to
bed.
答案：1.were　2.(should)
send　3.had
met
4.
(should)
think　5.are　6.hadn't
heard　7.(should)
be
closed
down　8.(should)
be
sent　9.knew
10．went
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It
is
surprising
you
don't
know
anything
about
the
first
spaceman
in
China.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Robert
wishes
that
he
studied
business
instead
of
history
when
he
was
in
university.
________________________________________________________________________
3．He
was
very
busy
yesterday,
otherwise
he
would
come
to
the
meeting.
________________________________________________________________________
4．If
only
I
have
read
the
books
on
reading
list
before
I
attended
the
lecture.
________________________________________________________________________
5．My
demand
is
that
the
information
referred
to
in
my
report
will
be
e－mailed
to
Mr.
Brown
without
delay.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.don't→shouldn't　2.studied→had
studied
3．come→have
come　4.have→had
　5.will→should
Ⅲ.完形填空
Like
most
July
days,
it
was
hot.
I
stepped
into
a
tiny
ice－cream
shop
to
__1__
with
a
chocolate
ice－cream.
It
was
a
very
__2__
store
with
little
round
tables
and
chairs.
As
I
entered，I
found
a
very
old
woman
bent
__3__
a
table
near
the
door.
Her
__4__
was
so
badly
bent
by
some
sadness
that
her
face
nearly
__5__
the
table
top.
I
sat
down
facing
her
a
couple
of
__6__
away.
“Poor
woman，”I
thought.
“What
does
she
get
__7__
life
Why
does
God
let
people
live
so
long
past
their
youth？”
As
I
thought，another
aged
lady
entered
the
shop
and
sat
down
with
her.
Soon
the
two
of
them
were
__8__
childhood
days.
They
talked
of
how
little
the
shop
had
changed
in
70
years.
In
minutes,
the
two
of
them
were
shaking
with
laughter.
I
looked
__9__
at
the
first
woman，then
in
the
__10__
on
a
nearby
wall,
catching
a
picture
of
myself.
I
was
__11__
a
dirty
shirt.
She
was
well
dressed
in
white，her
__12__
shining
with
gold
rings.
I
was
__13__.
She
was
laughing,
smiling.
I
was
putting
the
__14__
of
my
life
together.
She
had
millions
of
__15__
memories
to
recall.
I
sat
alone.
She
was
__16__
the
day
with
a
good
friend.
I
was
__17__
worried
about
getting
old.
She
was
old，but
it
wasn't
__18__
her.
As
I
left
the
shop，I
__19__
my
foolish
question
about
God
letting
people
live
past
their
youth.
__20__
,
that
woman
was
more
alive,
more
sensitive
to
life,
than
I
was.
Age
has
not
bent
her
spirit.
1．A.
warm
up
B.
cool
off
C.
freeze
myself
D.
enjoy
myself
2．A.
old
B.
modern
C.
pretty
D.
ugly
3．A.
under
B.
below
C.
over
D.
above
4．A.
head
B.
chest
C.
neck
D.
back
5．A.
connected
B.
touched
C.
hit
D.
joined
6．A.
tables
B.
miles
C.
kilometers
D.
inches
7．A.
for
B.
off
C.
away
from
D.
out
of
8．A.
speaking
B.
talking
about
C.
discussing
D.
debating
9．A.
sadly
B.
happily
C.
up
D.
again
10．A.
newspaper
B.
window
C.
mirror
D.
TV
11．A.
dressing
B.
wearing
C.
putting
on
D.
having
on
12．A.
hands
B.
neck
C.
arms
D.
head
13．A.
happy
B.
surprised
C.
poor
D.
sad
14．A.
periods
B.
pieces
C.
points
D.
masses
15．A.
unhappy
B.
old
C.
wonderful
D.
fresh
16．A.
sharing
B.
spending
C.
killing
D.
sparing
17．A.
really
B.
mostly
C.
publicly
D.
secretly
18．A.
pleasing
B.
hurting
C.
leaving
D.
punishing
19．A.
realized
B.
wondered
C.
gave
up
D.
thought
of
20．A.
When
B.
How
C.
Why
D.
Whether
答案与解析：
1．B　前面讲到天气很热，到冰淇淋店里去吃一块冰淇淋是为了凉快一下。
2．A　根据后面little
round
tables
and
chairs以及后面“两位老太太进去”这些信息，这家店不可能是现代的、漂亮的或很难看的店。
3．C　below和under显然不妥，above指“在……上方”，一般不指垂直的上方。bend
over
sth.指垂直的上方，是一个常见的搭配，指弯腰俯身在……上。
4．D　句中指老太太的背弯得厉害。
5．B　前面讲到老太太的背弯得很厉害，可见这里指她的脸差点儿碰到桌面上。
6．A　这个故事发生在一个冰淇淋的小店里，所以用miles,
kilometers,
inches来表示两人之间的距离显然不妥，指的相隔几张桌子的距离。
7．D　本句是作者可怜那位老太太而发出的感叹：“她从生活中能得到什么乐趣呢？”根据get这一动词，我们选D。get
sth.
out
of
sth.是一个常用搭配。
8．B　根据上下文，不难看出，这里指两位老太太很快就谈论起她们童年的日子了。discuss指正式讨论；speak后应该加of才能表示“谈及”；而debate指辩论。
9．D　根据上文，作者看过一次第一个老太太，这里指作者又一次看她，而且两次有不同的感觉。
10．C　根据句中的“on
the
wall”和“catching
a
picture
of
myself”这些信息，我们可以判断出不可能是“窗子”。因为墙上的窗子要用介词in。也不是newspaper和TV，因为自己的像不可能出现在这些东西里。
11．B　wear是“穿着”；dress后应接sb.;
put
on表示动作，“穿上”；have
on也表示“穿着”，但不能用进行时。本句的意思是“我穿着一件旧衬衫”。
12．A　根据后面shining
with
gold
rings来判断，金戒指必定是戴在手上的。
13．D　作者开头可怜老太太，经过观察对比，觉得自己才可怜。
14．B　这里指的是作者在跟那个老太太对比时把自己生活中的一件件事情联系起来。
15．C　这里指老太太对过去的回忆。从上文可以看出，老太太的回忆应该是美好的。
16．A　本题看起来四个选项都可以，但仔细分析一下，只有A是正确的。这里sharing
the
day是分享欢乐的一天，而不是一般的度过、消磨时间的意思。
17．D　看着别人，想起自己，作者显然暗暗担心自己的衰老。
18．B　作者在上文把自己和那位老太太作了对比，觉得自己不如那位老太太，自己老了的处境很难设想，而逝去的年岁并没有伤害到那位老太太。
19．D　这里指离开小店时，作者想起了自己的一个愚蠢的问题。realize,
give
up和wonder都没有“想起”这一意思。
20．C　四个选项中只有why可作为感叹词，when,
whether,
how都不能作感叹词，而句中显然需要一个感叹词，而不是连词，文后面有逗号，故选C。相当于“啊”的意思，其余几个词显然不妥。
Ⅳ.语法填空
A
good
teacher
is
many
things
to
many
people.
In
my
own
experience,
the
people
I
respect
most
are
the
teachers__1__
demanded
the
most
discipline
from
their
students.
I
miss
one
teacher
in
particular
that
I
had
in
high
school.
I
think
she
was
a
good
teacher
because
she
was
a
very
strict
person.
I
remember
very
__2__
(clear)
a
sign
over
her
classroom
door.
It
was
__3__
simple
sign
that
said,
“Laboratory—in
this
room
the
first
five
letters
of
the
word
was
emphasized,
not
the
last
seven.
”
In
other
words,
I
guess,
labor
__4__
her
was
more
important,
which
means
__5__
(make)
speeches.
She
prepared
her
work
very
carefully
and
demanded
us
to
do
the
same.
We
got
lots
of
homework
from
her.
__6__
she
had
broken
her
arm,
and
everybody
in
the
class
thought
that
maybe
the
homework
__7__
(reduce),
but
it
continued
just
the
same.
She
checked
our
work
by
stamping
her
name
at
the
bottom
of
the
papers
to
show
that
she
had
read
__8__.
I
think
sometimes
teachers
who
demand
most
are
liked__9__.
But
__10__
time
goes
by,
this
discipline
really
seems
to
benefit
the
students.
答案：1.that/who　2.clearly　3.a　4.for　5.making
6．Once　7.would
be
reduced　8.them　9.least　10.as