课件36张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(上)Modules 1-4 练讲重难点考点一 Hello, what about you? 你好，你呢？(Module 1 P2)
考点抢测
1. —What about ______ football with me?
—That sounds great.
A. to play B. play C. playing D. playedC2. —We have worked for three hours. What about listening to music for a while?
—________.
No way B. Good idea
C. Cheer up D. My pleasureB满分点拨 What about...? 句型
What about...? 表示 “……怎么样？”，相当于How about...? 后接名词、代词或动名词。具体用法如下：
①询问情况或打听消息。如：I like reading novels. What about you? 我喜欢看小说。你呢？②向对方提出建议或请求。肯定回答用：Yes, please. /Good idea.等。否定回答用：No, thank you/ thanks.等。
如：—What about a cup of tea /eating an apple? 一杯茶怎么样？/吃个苹果好吗？
—Yes, please. /Good idea. / No, thank you/ thanks. 好的。/好主意。/不，谢谢你。③征求对方的看法或意见。如：What about his playing football? 他的足球踢得怎么样？
④询问天气或身体等状况。如：What about the weather in your city? 你(们)居住的那座城市的天气情况如何？
How about your father recently? 你父亲近来可好？ It’s nice to meet you all. 很高兴见到你们。(Module 1 P4)
考点抢测
3. 除了我，所有同学都去科学博物馆了。
___________ my classmates went to the Science Museum except me.考点二All4. 孙杨和宁泽涛都参加了里约奥运会。
_________ Sun Yang ________ Ning Zetao took part in the Rio Olympic Games.
5. —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?
—I’m afraid ____________ day is possible.
6. Every citizen agrees to the plan, but _________of them would like to pay for the project. Bothandneithernone满分点拨 辨析all, any, none, both, either与neither
这六个词都可用作代词或形容词。用在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。其具体的范围及含义区别如下：含义单词范围注意：① 均可单独作主语。其中，both 与 all的谓语为复数形式，其他为单数形式。如：
All the five students are from the USA. 这五位学生都来自美国。
—What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?你想喝点什么，咖啡还是茶？
—Both are OK. /Either is OK. 两者都可以。/任何一种都可以。② 都可与 of 连用，后跟名词复数，表示“……中的……”。如：
Both of the two girls are pretty. 这两个女孩都很漂亮。
There’s water and juice and you can have either of them. 这儿有水和果汁，你可以喝任何一个。None of the students came to school late. 没有学生上学迟到。 Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? 在保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁？(Module 2 P9)
考点抢测
7. The bus driver sits _____ the bus, and the passengers sit behind him.
in front of B. in front
C. in the front of D. behind考点三C8. The car ______ me stopped suddenly and I had to brake (刹车).
in front B. behind
C. in the front of D. in front of
满分点拨 辨析 in front of 与 in the front of（2012.32）
◆ in front of 表示位置“在……(外部)的前面”。D如：There is a big tree in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵树。
◆ in the front of 表示位置“在……(内部)的前面”。如：
A blackboard is in the front of our classroom. 在我们教室的前面有一块黑板。 Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls? 哦，教室的墙上有一些照片吗？(Module 3 P14)
考点抢测
9. 爱丽丝早就饱了，她不想要任何食物了。
Alice had been already full and she didn’t want _________food. 考点四any10. There’s little wine in the house. Can you go to the store and get _____?
A. some B. any C. little D. much
11. —I need ______stamps. Are there any in your bag?
—Yes, there are _____ .
some; some B. any; any
C. some; any D. any; someAA满分点拨 辨析 any 与 some
◆ any意为“任何一些”，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于否定句和疑问句中。如：
There isn’t any orange juice in the cup. 杯子里没有橙汁。
Is there any orange juice in the cup? 杯子里还有橙汁吗？◆ some 意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词，常用于肯定句中。作形容词修饰可数名词，如：some books 一些书，some boys 一些男孩。也可修饰不可数名词，如：some water 一些水，some tea 一些茶叶。
◆ 在表示建议、反问、请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用 some 而不用any。如：Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡？What about some fruit juice? 来点果汁如何？ Gao Yan’s in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min. 高艳在大明的前面，在赵峰和李敏的中间。(Module 3 P16)
考点抢测
12. 邮局在餐馆和医院之间。
The post office is ________ the restaurant _____ the hospital. 考点五betweenand13. —The teacher is sitting _______ all the students and talking with them.
—Yes, she is so friendly.
A. to B. after C. between D. among
满分点拨 辨析between 与 among
◆ between 用于“两者之间”，表示双方之间的关系。只要构成双方关系，不论对方的数目是多少，均用 between, 且 between 常D与 and 连用。
◆ among 用于指三个或三个以上的人或物的“中间”，其宾语可以是复数名词或代词，也可以是集合名词。 Too much chocolate isn’t good for you.（吃）太多的巧克力对你不好。(Module 4 P21)
考点抢测
14. 你不应该吃太多肉，因为它不利于你的健康。
You shouldn’t eat __________ meat, because it’s bad for your health. 考点六too much15. There are _____ customers in the shop, so it’s ______crowded and noisy.
too many; much too
B. too much; much too
C. too many; too much
D. too much; too muchA满分点拨 辨析 too much, much too 与 too many
◆ too much “太多”，修饰不可数名词，还可修饰动词作状语。中心词为 much。
◆ much too “太”，修饰形容词或副词。中心词为 too。
◆ too many “太多”，修饰可数名词复数。中心词为many。 Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children. 肉是健康的，但是太多的肉对孩子不好。(Module 4 P22)
16. 我认为每天早上喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。
I think drinking milk every morning _______________ our health. 考点七is good for17. 我们的英语老师对我们很好，我们都很喜欢她。
Our English teacher __________ us and we all like her.
18. English is my favorite subject, and I am good ______it.
A. to B. at C. for D. of is good toB19. Bart is popular among all my classmates because he is good ______ everyone.
A. at B. with C. in D. about
满分点拨 辨析be good for, be good at, be good with与 be good to
◆ be good for表示“对……有好/益处”，反义词组是be bad for, 表示“对……有害处”。B◆ be good at 表示“在……方面(学得/做得)好，擅长……”，后接名词或动名词形式，近义词组为 do well in。
◆ be good with (sb.) = get on/ along well with （sb.）表示 “与 (某人) 相处融洽”。
◆ be good to = be kind/friendly to, 表示“对……仁慈/和善”。 Remember to buy some fruit. 记得买些水果。(Module 4 P25)
考点抢测
20. Father often _______(买) me some books, so I have many now.
21. Shops are not allowed to _________(sell) cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18. 考点八buyssell22. All these books are ______________. 所有这些书都是待售的。
满分点拨 辨析 buy, sell 与 sale
◆ buy 作动词，意为“买”。 常用搭配：buy sth. from... 从……买某物；buy sth. for sb. ( = buy sb. sth.) 为某人买某物。for sale如：My mother bought me a dress. = My mother bought a dress for me. 我妈妈给我买了条裙子。
◆ sell 作动词，意为“出售，卖出去”。常用搭配：sell sth. to sb. ( = sell sb. sth.) 把某物卖给某人; sell out 卖完;售光。如：The store sells many things to us. = The store sells us many things.这家商店卖给我们很多东西。They sold out all the wheat. 他们卖完了所有的小麦。
◆ sale 作名词，意为“特价，销售，出售”。 常用搭配：for sale 待售；on sale 出售，上市；廉价出售。如：
She has put her house up for sale.她的房子现在待售。The new model is not on sale in the shop. 这种新款在商店尚未打折。课件55张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(上)
Modules 5-8 练讲重难点考点一 I can talk with my Chinese friends.我可以和我的中国朋友交谈。(Module 5 P26)
满分点拨 辨析 talk, speak, say 与 tell 【具体讲解见预备级Starter Modules 1-4】
On Friday I have a busy day. 周五我很忙。(Module 5 P30)考点二考点抢测
1. Your mother is very_________, isn’t she? 你妈妈很忙，不是吗？
2. —What is your sister doing now? —She is busy ______ her homework.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to dobusyC满分点拨 busy的用法
◆ busy 作形容词，意为 “忙碌的；无暇的 ”。作定语修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语。如：His uncle is a busy man. 他的叔叔是一个忙碌的人。
◆ 含busy的两个常用结构：① be busy with sth. “忙于某事”。 ② be busy (in) doing sth. “忙着做某事”。如： Li Ming is busy with his homework. ＝ Li Ming is busy (in) doing his homework. 李明正忙于（做）他的家庭作业。 Look at this elephant. It’s very tall.看这头大象。它很高。(Module 6 P36)
考点抢测
look see watch read
3. We can ________ a beautiful tree in the picture.
4. The T-shirt ________ nice. I want to buy one for my son. 考点三seelooks5. —Would you like to _________ a basketball game with me? —Yes, I’d love to.
6. My grandfather often _________ newspapers in the morning.
满分点拨 辨析 look, see, watch 与 read
◆ look “看”， 强调动作，不表示看得见或看不见，后接宾语时加介词at，构成词组look at。watchreads◆ see “看见”，强调看的结果。常用搭配：see sb. do/doing sth. 看见某人做/正在做某事。
◆ watch “注视；观看 (比赛，电影)；看（电视）。” 常用搭配：watch sb. do sth. 注视某人做某事。
◆ read “阅读; 看书/报纸/杂志”。常用搭配：read a book/newspapers 看书/报。 It’s a very large animal and usually lives alone. 它是一只巨型动物并且经常独居。(Module 6 P39)
考点抢测
7. 虽然他独自一人住在这里，但是他没有感到孤独。
Although he lives here___________, he doesn’t feel ___________.考点四alonelonely8. They left their daughter ______ in the house.
A. lonely B. alone C. lone D. loneliness
满分点拨 辨析alone与lonely
◆ alone作形容词，意为“单独的，独自的”。如：She is alone at home. 她独自一人在家。作副词，意为“独自地，单独地；只有，仅仅”。如：BMy grandpa lives in the countryside alone. 我的爷爷独自一人住在乡下。He alone understands me.唯有他理解我。
◆ lonely 作形容词，意为“孤单的，寂寞的，偏僻的”，带有感彩。如：
I have few friends here and feel lonely. 我在这儿几乎没有朋友，感到非常孤单。 Some people think it carries water in the humps on its back, but it’s not true. 一些人认为它用背上的峰驮水，但那不是真的。(Module 6 P41)
考点抢测
9. Please wait a minute. He’s just gone out to ______ some books for you.
A. take B. bring C. fetch D. carry考点五C10. It was small but heavy enough to make it difficult to ____.
A. take B. fetch C. bring D. carry
11. _____an umbrella with you. It’s raining outside.
A. Bring B. Take C. Carry D. FetchDB12. Don’t forget to _____ your English homework here tomorrow.
A. take B. fetch C. bring D. carry
满分点拨 辨析carry, take, bring与fetch
这四个词都有“带”或“取”的意思，但用法不尽相同。区别如下：
◆ carry “搬运；提；拿”， 不强调方向，但有负重感。C◆ take “拿去；带去”， 把某物(人)从说话处带到别处。
◆ bring “拿来；带来”， 把某物(人)从别处带到说话处。
◆ fetch “取来；接来”， 去别处把某物(人)带来，强调动作的往返。 With its strong tail and back legs, the kangaroo jumps across the grassland. 利用强壮的尾巴和后腿，袋鼠跳过了草地。(Module 6 P41)
考点抢测
13. I walked ____the road when the lights turn green.
A. with B. through C. under D. across 考点六D14. Tom and Jerry saw a fox when they were walking _____ the forest.
A. across B. between C. through D. among
15. When they climbed _____ the hill, they were all out of breath.
A. across B. over C. into D. from
16. We must be careful when we ____the road.
A. cross B. across C. through D. overCBA满分点拨 辨析across, cross, through与over
◆ across 介词，“横穿，横过”，表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的。
◆ cross 动词，“横穿，横过”，强调动作，如横过马路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。
◆ through 介词，“穿过；从……中通过”，主要从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧道和洞穴等。◆ over 介词“越过”，含有从某一物体表面之上或空间范围之上“通过；超过”的意思。
Finally, turn on the computer. 最后，打开电脑。(Module 7 P42)
考点抢测
17. I was surprised that he ____ my invitation.
turned in B. turned out
C. turned down D. turned into考点七C18. I can hardly hear the radio. Could you please turn it ______ ?
A. up B. down C. on D. over
19. Didn’t I tell you to _____ the TV if you’re not watching it?
turn on B. turn up
C. turn down D. turn offAD满分点拨 turn 短语小结(2012.41)
turn off 关上 turn on 打开 turn up (音量)开大点 turn down(音量)关小点；拒绝 On the Internet, I search for information, do my homework and check my email. 在互联网上，我搜寻信息，做我的家庭作业和查收我的电子邮件。(Module 7 P44)考点八考点抢测
20. After the war, the government asked the local people to help ____ the missing soldiers.
A. look after B. search C. look D. search for
满分点拨 辨析search for与 search
search for与search都表示“寻找，搜寻”，但两者用法不同。D◆ search for 后面接要寻找的人或事物。 如：search for food 寻找食物。
◆ search 后面直接跟地方或人，表示“在某地搜索，搜某人的身”。 —Would you like to come to my birthday party? 你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？
—Yes， I’d love to. 是的，我很乐意。(Module 8 P48)考点九考点抢测
21. —Would you like some cakes？— _____. I’m keeping fit.
Yes, I do B. Yes, I’d like
C. No, thanks D. Sorry, I’d not like to
22. Mother’s Day is coming. I would like ____ a silk scarf for my mother.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buysCC满分点拨 Would you like...?句型
“Would you like...？”用于表示“建议”或“请求”的场合，是一个常用的礼貌用语。使用时应注意以下两点：
①“Would you like...？”后接名词、代词或动词不定式短语。如：
Would you like to go to the cinema with me? 你愿意和我一起去电影院吗？②“Would you like...？”的肯定回答多用：That’s a good idea. /Yes, I’d love to. /Yes, I’d like to.，这里的to不可以省略，它代替动词不定式；否定回答多用：Sorry, I’m afraid...。如：
—Would you like to go fishing with us? 你愿意和我们一起去钓鱼吗？—Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. 是的，我愿意。/对不起，我恐怕不行。 OK! I always like birthday parties.好的！我一直喜欢生日聚会。(Module 8 P48)
考点抢测
23. —Miss Gao is very popular with her students.
—Yes. Her classes are ____ lively and interesting.
A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always 考点十D24. —How often do you ___ go to a concert?
—I go there once a month, because I’m interested in it very much.
A. usually B. hardly C. seldom D. sometimes A25. —John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?
—No. He learns all by himself. He ____ goes to any training classes.
A. usually B. often C. never D. evenC满分点拨 辨析频度副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, seldom与never(2012.30)
频度副词在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词和情态动词之后。
◆ always意为“总是，永远”。语气最强，指在一切时候，没有例外。表示动作或状态中间没有间断，其频率为100％。如：The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳总是东升西落。
◆ usually意为“通常”、“习惯于”，即很少有例外。指习惯性动作，频率为90％。如：
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟上床睡觉。
◆ often意为“往往”、“经常”，不如usually那么频繁，频率为60％。如：I often play football on Sundays. 我经常在星期天踢足球。
◆ sometimes意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生，频率为40％。可以位于句首，以示强调。如：
Sometimes I play LOL with my good friend to relax. 有时候我和我的好朋友一起玩《英雄联盟》来放松。◆ hardly意为“几乎不”，常和ever连用，表示强调。如：
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
◆ seldom一般放在实义动词之前，be动词之后，意为“不常，很少”。如：
I’ve seldom seen such a big apple. 我很少看到这么大的苹果。◆ never意为“从不”，其频率为零。如：My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 They sometimes wear T-shirts. 他们有时候穿T恤衫。(Module 8 P50)
考点抢测
26. 他穿上黑色的外套出去了。
He __________ the black coat and went out.
27. 这个年轻人总是穿着一件蓝色的牛仔裤。
This young man always _________ a pair of blue jeans.考点十一put onwears28. The child doesn’t need any help. He is old enough to dress ____ .
A. he B. him C. himself D. his
29. The little girl is ____ pink today and she looks very lovely.
A. at B. in C. on D. of CB满分点拨 辨析 wear, put on, be in 与 dress
◆ wear “穿着、戴着，”强调穿、戴的状态。
◆ put on“穿上”，强调穿、戴的动作。反义短语为take off。
◆ be in “穿着”，强调穿、戴的状态，in+衣服/颜色。
◆ dress “给……穿衣服”。常见搭配：get dressed，dress sb. /oneself。 She spends a lot of money. 她花费了很多钱。(Module 8 P50)
考点抢测
30. It _________ (花费) us more than two hours to plant the trees yesterday.
31. Tom used to __________ (花费) much time playing the computer games. 考点十二tookspend32. My sister ______ 30 dollars for a pair of jeans, though she thought the price is a little high.
A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
33. These two skirts _____ me 200 yuan. I liked them very much.
A. paid B. cost C. spent D. tookAB满分点拨 辨析 spend, cost, pay与take (2012.44)
◆ spend (spent, spent)“花费(时间、金钱或精力)”， 主语通常是人，常用搭配：
sb. spend(s)/spent time/money on sth.; sb. spend(s) time/money (in) doing sth. “某人花时间或金钱在（做）某事上面”。◆ cost (cost, cost) “花费(金钱或精力)”， 主语通常是物，常用搭配：
sth. cost(s)/cost (sb.) money。“某物花费某人多少钱”。
◆ pay (paid, paid)“支付，花费”，主语通常是人，常用搭配：sb. pay(s)/paid（money） for sth. “某人为某物付钱”。◆ take (took, taken) “花费(时间)”， it 作形式主语，常用搭配：
It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. “做某事花费某人多长时间”。 It’s great to hear from you Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t come. 迈克，很高兴收到你的来信，但是我恐怕来不了。(Module 8 P53)考点十三考点抢测
34. After _____ his parents, he read and wrote back in no time.
hearing from B. heard
C. hearing D. hear ofA35. Have you ____ He Jiang, who is the first Chinese student to give a speech in the graduation ceremony of Harvard University?
thought of B. heard of
C. heard from D. thought aboutB36. Don’t be afraid of ____ English in class. You are excellent and you should believe in yourself.
speak B. to speak
C. spoke D. speaking D37. —I’m so hungry. Is there any bread in the refrigerator?
—_____. You can go to the supermarket and buy some.
I am afraid so B. I am afraid not
C. I think so D. No, it isB满分点拨 辨析hear from 与 hear of
◆ hear from意为“收到……的来信”。hear from的宾语是“人”，而不是“信”。如：
I hear from him twice a month. 我每月收到他两次来信。
◆ hear of 意为“听说；听到”，强调不仅知道，而且非常了解，后接名词、代词或动名词。如：Have you heard of that accident? 你听说那场事故了吗？
满分点拨 afraid的用法（2012.48）
afraid是形容词，意为“担心的，害怕的”，常用于以下结构中：
① I’m afraid (that)...用于有礼貌地表达可能令人不快的消息。回答别人的提问时，可用省略形式 I’m afraid so (not)。如：—Can you come to my birthday party this weekend? 这周末你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？
—I’m afraid not. Because I’m going to visit my grandma. 恐怕不行。因为我要去看望我的奶奶。
② be afraid to do sth. 表示“害怕做某事，不敢做某事”。如：She is afraid to go across the river.她不敢过河。
③ be afraid of doing sth. 表示“担心出现某种不良后果”。如：
He was afraid of falling down from the tree. 他怕从树上掉下来。
④ be afraid of 后可跟名词、代词或动名词，意为“担心/害怕（做某事）”。如：
Don’t be afraid of asking questions. 不要怕提问题。课件11张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(上)
Modules 9-10 练讲重难点考点一 Lingling is buying a few presents and postcards. 玲玲正在买一些礼物和明信片。(Module 9 P54)考点抢测
1. 不要担心。我们还有几分钟时间去赶公交车。
Don’t worry. We still have ______________ minutes to catch the bus.
2. There are ______ books left. We can’t lend you any one.
A. few B. little C. a little D. a fewa few/severalA3. There is ___ ink in my pen. Please give me ___.
little; a little B. little; few
C. a few; few D. few; little
满分点拨 辨析a few, few, a little与littleA Daming is having lunch and lying in the sun.大明正躺在太阳下吃午饭。(Module 9 P54)
考点抢测
4. He took off his coat and ___ it on the bed.
A. laid B. lies C. lay D. lied
5. Diaoyu Island ___ in the east of China.
A. lay B. lies C. lying D. lain考点二AB满分点拨 辨析lie与lay
◆ lie (lay, lain)作动词，意为“存在；平躺；处于”。lie down意为“躺下”。
◆ lie (lied, lied)作动词，意为“撒谎”。lie作名词，意为“谎言；假话”。tell a lie 意为
“撒谎”。◆ lay (laid, laid)作动词，意为“放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)”。lay out 意为“摆开；
布置”。 What’s happening? 发生什么了？(Module 10 P60)
考点抢测
6. I happened___ my best friend in my childhood on my way home.
A. to see B. seeing C. saw D. sees 考点三A7. Our school sports meeting ___ every November.
is happened B. held
C. takes place D. will open
满分点拨 辨析 happen 与take place
◆ happen意为“发生，出现”，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。常用于两种结构：
sb. happen to do sth. 意为“某人碰巧做某事”；Csth. happen to sb./sth. 意为“某事发生在某人身上/某物上”。
◆ take place 意为“发生,举行,举办”，即这种事情的发生一定有某种原因或是事先安排的。其主语一般为某件事。 We’re quite busy now.我们现在很忙。(Module 10 P60)
满分点拨 busy的用法【具体讲解见七年级(上) Modules 5 - 8 】
Is your father helping you? 你爸爸在帮你吗？(Module 10 P60)
满分点拨 help的用法【具体讲解见预备级Starter Modules 1 - 4】考点四考点五
