人教版英语必修1同步练习：Unit 1 Friendship learning about language & using language

1.2
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Finally,
that
hard
work
paid
off
(有了回报)
and
now
the
water
in
the
river
is
________
(clean)
than
ever.
2．We
have
not
fallen
in
love
________
each
other,
but
only
get
________
well
with
each
other.
Don't
be
surprised.
3．My
father
said
he
would
be
________
(thank)
if
the
expert
could
give
him
some
advice
on
how
to
give
up
smoking.
4．The
world
financial
crisis
(金融危机)
has
made
________
difficult
for
some
graduates
to
find
better
jobs.
5．The
family
decided
to
________
down
in
the
village
since
it
was
so
quiet
and
the
air
was
fresh,
too.
6．With
good
treatment
and
care,
professor
Smith
unbelievably
________
from
a
heart
attack
in
a
week.
7．“You
can't
go
out
to
play
________
you
finish
your
homework.”
Mother
told
Tom.
8．The
boys
were
playing
football
on
the
ground.
Sam
didn't
want
________
(join)
them.
9．________
more
and
more
trees
cut
down,
many
animals
and
insects
are
dying
out.
10．—People
should
stop
using
their
cars
and
start
using
public
transport.
—________
(exact).
The
roads
are
too
crowded
as
it
is.
答案：1.cleaner　2.with;
along/on　3.thankful　4.it
5．settle　6.recovered　7.until/unless/before　8.to
join　9.With　10.Exactly
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I
________
extremely
________
all
the
teachers
for
their
help.
2．Can
I
________
the
game
3．In
some
countries,
people
who
________
the
government
are
classed
as
criminals(犯人)．
4．Wait
until
the
children
________
before
you
start
the
lesson.
5．I
enjoy
reading,
but
I
________
so
much
reading.
6．It's
hard
to
live
with
someone
if
you
don't
________
them.
7．My
grandmother
________
a
strange
headache
since
last
week.
8．If
he
thinks
of
some
good
ideas,
he
likes
________
others.
9．He
________
with
the
lovely
girl
at
first
sight.
10．I
have
________
my
clothes;
I'm
ready
to
go
on
a
holiday.
答案：1.am;
grateful
to　2.join
in　3.disagree
with　
4．settle
down　5.am
tired
of　6.get
along
with　
7．has
suffered
from　8.swapping
them
with　9.fell
in
love
10．packed
up
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．看书可能使你疲劳，但你不该对看书感到厌烦。(tired)
You
may
________________________
reading,
but
you
shouldn't
________________________it.
2．有那么多工作要应付，这位老板好像工作上有麻烦了。(deal
with,
have
trouble
with)
With
so
many
jobs
________________，
the
boss
seemed
to
________________
his
work.
3．我发现这帮人很难相处，我厌恶他们在大庭广众之下喧哗。(it作形式宾语，hate带复合宾语)
I
find
__________________________________________
this
pack
of
people.
I
hate
________________________
loudly
in
public.
4．为什么不加入我们的篮球队呢？(why
not)
________________________
our
basketball
team
5．他们一见钟情，已相爱三十年了。(fall
in
love,
be
in
love)
They
________________________
at
first
sight
and
they
________________________
for
30
years.
答案：
1．be
tired
with/from;
be
tired
of
2．to
deal
with;
have
trouble/difficulty
with
3．it
difficult
to
get
along
with;
them
speaking
4．Why
not
join
5．fell
in
love;
have
been
in
love
Ⅳ.阅读理解
In
choosing
a
friend,
one
should
be
very
careful.
A
good
friend
can
help
you
study
and
have
fun
together.
Sometimes
you
will
meet
fair weather
friends.
They
will
be
with
you
as
long
as
you
have
money
or
luck,
but
when
you
are
down,
they
will
run
away.
How
do
I
know
when
I
have
found
a
good
friend
Above
all
else,
I
look
for
understanding
in
a
friend.
A
good
friend
tries
to
understand
how
another
person
is
feeling.
He
tries
to
learn
from
others
instead
of
being
quick
to
judge.
He
puts
himself
in
the
other
person's
places，and
thinks
of
ways
to
be
helpful.
He
is
also
a
good
listener.
At
the
same
time,
a
good
friend
is
honest.
He
doesn't
look
for
faults
in
others.
He
notices
their
good
points.
In
short,
a
friend
will
try
to
understand
me
and
accept
me.
Another
quality
of
a
friend
is
reliability.
I
can
always
depend
on
a
good
friend.
If
he
tells
me
he
will
meet
me
somewhere
at
a
certain
time,
I
can
be
sure
that
he
will
be
there.
If
I
need
a
favour,
he
will
do
his
best
to
help
me.
If
I
am
in
trouble,
he
will
not
run
away
from
me.
There
is
a
fourth
quality
that
makes
a
friend
special.
A
special
friend
is
the
one
who
has
a
sense
of
humour.
We
can
share
experience
and
learn
from
each
other
and
he
likes
to
laugh
with
me.
That
is
how
we
share
in
the
joy
of
being
friends.
And
I
know
that
he
is
looking
for
the
same
quality
in
me.
When
I
meet
someone
who
is
reliable,
honest,
and
understanding,
I
know
I've
found
a
friend.
1．Which
of
the
following
qualities
the
writer
thinks
is
the
most
important
in
choosing
a
friend
A．Honesty.　　　　　　
B．Understanding.
C．Reliability.
D．A
sense
of
humour.
2．If
you
have
fair weather
friends,
________.
A．they
will
give
you
all
that
they
have
when
you
need
help
B．you
will
be
refused
when
you
get
into
trouble
C．you
will
become
rich
D．you
can
be
sure
that
you
get
real
friends
3．According
to
the
passage，good
friends
need
to
________.
A．always
point
out
each
other's
mistakes
B．be
helped
with
money
C．understand
each
other's
feelings
D．have
money
or
luck
4．A
friend
who
has
a
sense
of
humour
can
________.
A．play
tricks
on
someone
else
B．tell
funny
stories
C．be
warmly
welcomed
by
others
D．share
the
happiness
of
being
friends
答案与解析：
1．解析：根据文章第二段第一句话About
all
else,
I
look
for
understanding
in
a
friend.可知。
答案：B
2．解析：根据文章第一段中Sometimes
you
will
meet
fair weather
friends.
They
will
be
with
you
as
long
as
you
have
money
or
luck...可知，fair weather
friend是指“只可共安乐而难共患难的朋友”。
答案：B
3．解析：根据文章第二段可知，好朋友要互相理解而不只是分享快乐，所以互相理解是好朋友的基础。
答案：C
4．解析：根据文章倒数第二段可知。
答案：D
Ⅴ.七选五阅读
There
was
once
a
lonely
girl
who
longed
eagerly
for
love.
One
day
while
she
was
walking
in
the
woods
she
found
two
starving
songbirds.
__1__
She
raised
them
with
love
and
the
birds
grew
strong.
Every
morning
they
greeted
her
with
a
marvelous
song.
The
girl
felt
great
love
for
the
birds.
She
wanted
their
singing
to
last
forever.
One
day
the
girl
left
the
door
to
the
cage
open.
The
larger
and
stronger
of
the
two
birds
flew
from
the
cage.
The
girl
watched
anxiously
as
he
circled
high
above
her.
She
was
so
frightened
that
he
would
fly
away
and
she
would
never
see
him
again
that
as
he
flew
close,
she
grasped(抓住)
at
him
wildly.
__2__
She
held
him
tightly
within
her
hand.
Her
heart
gladdened
at
her
success
in
capturing(捕获)
him.
Suddenly
she
felt
the
bird
go
soft.
__3__
Her
deadly
love
had
killed
him.
__4__
She
could
feel
his
great
need
for
freedom.
His
need
was
to
fly
into
the
clear，blue
sky.
She
lifted
him
from
the
cage
and
set
him
free
softly
into
the
air.
The
bird
circled
once，twice,
three
times.
The
girl
watched,
delighted
at
the
bird's
enjoyment.
Her
heart
was
no
longer
concerned
with
her
loss.
She
wanted
the
bird
to
be
happy.
Suddenly
the
bird
flew
closer
and
landed
softly
on
her
shoulder.
__5__
The
fastest
way
to
lose
love
is
to
hold
on
too
tight；the
best
way
to
keep
love
is
to
give
it
wings!
A．She
opened
her
hand
and
stared
in
horror
at
the
dead
bird.
B．She
took
them
home
and
put
them
in
a
small
cage.
C．It
sang
the
sweetest
melody
she
had
ever
heard.
D．The
smaller
bird
flew
away.
E．She
noticed
the
other
bird
kept
in
the
cage.
F．She
found
the
other
bird
was
not
there.
G．She
caught
him
in
her
fist.
答案：1－5　BGAEC