人教版英语必修1同步练习：Unit 2 English around the world grammar & writing
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| 名称 | 人教版英语必修1同步练习：Unit 2 English around the world grammar & writing |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-12-28 22:37:03 | ||
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2.3
课时作业
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1．There
were
ten
people
injured,
________(include)
three
children.
2．The
teacher
commanded
that
the
students
________(leave)
the
classroom
at
once.
3．The
________(actually)
price
was
lower
than
I
had
thought.
4．They
________(present)
each
present
at
the
meeting
with
a
small
present.
5．Although
Lucy
is
an
American,
she
can
speak
Chinese
________(fluent)．
6．In
America,
two
people
from
neighbouring
towns
speak
a
little
________(different)．
答案：1.including 2.(should)
leave 3.actual 4.presented 5.fluently 6.differently
Ⅱ.将下列直接引语变为间接引语
1．“Don't
talk
to
your
mother
that
way，”
the
father
said
to
his
son.
→The
father
told
his
son
________________________________________________________________________.
2．“Please
post
the
letter
for
me
on
your
way
to
school，”
said
my
sister.
→My
sister
asked
me
________________________________________________________________________.
3．He
said,
“Be
seated,
please.”
→He
asked
us
________________________________________________________________________.
4．“Stand
where
you
are！”
the
police
said
to
the
young
man.
→The
police
________
the
young
man
______________________________.
5．Mom
said
to
me,
“Don't
tell
a
lie.”
→Mom
________
me
________________________________________________________________________.
6．They
said
to
Jack,
“Would
you
mind
turning
off
the
radio？”
→They
asked
Jack
____________________________________.
7．“Get
everything
ready
in
half
an
hour，”
the
teacher
said
to
the
students.
→The
teacher
ordered
the
students
______________________________.
8．The
teacher
said
to
us,
“Stop
talking,
and
hand
in
your
exercise
books.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
9．The
teacher
said
to
Li
Ping,
“Turn
off
your
recorder.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
10．He
said
to
me,
“Don't
call
me
Mr.
Smith
again.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1．not
to
talk
to
his
mother
that
way
2．to
post
the
letter
for
her
on
my
way
to
school
3．to
be
seated
4．ordered;
to
stand
where
he
was
5．told;
not
to
tell
a
lie
6．to
turn
off
the
radio
7．to
get
everything
ready
in
half
an
hour
8．The
teacher
asked
us
to
stop
talking
and
hand
in
our
exercise
books.
9．The
teacher
told
Li
Ping
to
turn
off
his
recorder.
10．He
told
me
not
to
call
him
Mr.
Smith
again.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．He
told
the
boy
__________________(不要制造噪音)．
2．The
audience
asked
the
singer
____________________(为他们再唱一首歌)．
3．The
teacher
told
the
students
__________________(安静)．
4．The
teacher
told
me
________________(给我的父母写一封信)．
5．The
chairman
told
us
________________(保持安静)．
6．The
assistant
asked
you
__________________(重复你说的话)．
7．Mother
told
me
__________________(十点之前回来)．
8．She
asked
her
friend
____________________(不要在这里吸烟)．
9．老师告诉我们不要动实验室的任何东西。
The
teacher
told
us
________
anything
in
the
lab.
10．警察命令那个年轻人站在原地别动。
The
police
________
the
young
man
________
where
he
was.
11．他建议我去看她。
He
advised
that
I
________
her.
12．他希望上帝保佑他。
He
________
that
Heaven
would
help
him.
13．母亲告诉儿子永远不要做类似的危险事情。
The
mother
________
her
son
________
dangerous
things
like
those
again.
答案：1.not
to
make
any
noise
2．to
sing
them
a
song
again
3．to
be
quiet
4．to
write
a
letter
to
my
parents
5．to
keep
silent
6．to
repeat
what
you
had
said
7．to
come
back
before
10：00
8．not
to
smoke
here
9．not
to
touch
10．ordered;
to
stand
11．(should)
go
and
see
12．wished
13．told;
never
to
do
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Americans
like
to
travel
on
their
yearly
holiday.
Today,
more
and
more
travelers
in
the
United
States
are
spending
nights
at
small
houses
or
inns
(客栈)
instead
of
hotels.
They
get
a
room
for
the
night
and
the
breakfast
the
next
morning.
Rooms
for
the
night
in
private
homes
with
breakfast
have
been
popular
with
travelers
in
Europe
for
many
years.
In
the
past
five
to
ten
years,
these
bed and breakfast
places
have
become
popular
in
the
United
States.
Many
of
these
America's
bed and breakfast
inns
are
old
historic
buildings.
Some
bed and breakfast
inns
have
only
a
few
rooms.
Others
are
much
larger.
Some
inns
do
not
provide
telephones
or
televisions
in
the
rooms，others
do.
Staying
at
a
bed and breakfast
inn
is
much
different
from
staying
at
a
hotel.
Usually
the
cost
is
much
less.
Staying
at
an
inn
is
almost
like
visiting
someone's
home.
The
owners
are
glad
to
tell
about
the
areas
and
the
interesting
places
to
visit.
Many
vacationists
say
they
enjoy
the
chance
to
meet
local
families.
1．Americans
take
a
holiday
trip
________.
A．all
the
year
round
B．for
years
C．every
year
D．every
other
year
2．According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A．Some
Americans
like
to
stay
at
bed and breakfast
homes
instead
of
hotels.
B．The
bed and breakfast
inns
are
private
homes
opened
to
vacationists.
C．The
bed and breakfast
inns
have
been
popular
in
America
for
a
long
time.
D．The
bed and breakfast
inn
owners
provide
a
morning
meal
for
their
visitors
and
a
room
for
the
night.
3．Why
do
American
travelers
prefer
staying
at
bed and breakfast
inns
A．It
is
like
visiting
someone's
home.
B．The
money
they
spend
there
is
much
less.
C．They
can
meet
local
families.
D．All
of
the
above.
4．Staying
at
the
bed and breakfast
inns,
________.
A．the
travelers
needn't
pay
anything
B．the
travelers
don't
have
to
pay
for
the
telephone
or
television
C．the
travelers
can
meet
and
talk
with
the
local
people
D．the
owners
will
show
the
travelers
around
the
area
5．Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．European
and
American
vacationists
like
staying
at
bed and breakfast
inns.
B．All
Americans
enjoy
traveling.
C．These
bed and breakfast
inns
are
all
old
historic
buildings.
D．Staying
at
a
bed and breakfast
inn
is
just
like
at
the
traveler's
home.
答案与解析：
1．解析：由第一段第一句知。
答案：C
2．解析：由第二段中In
the
past
five
to
ten
years,
these
bed and breakfast
places
have
become...
States可知。
答案：C
3．解析：由最后一段可知。
答案：D
4．解析：由最后两句可知。
答案：C
5．解析：由第二段开头“Rooms
for
the
night
in
private...
for
many
years”可知。
答案：A
Ⅴ.语法填空
As
the
single
most
popular
form
of
travel
for
the
independent
traveler,
fast,
economically
the
cheapest,
__1__
a
high
__2__
(safe)
record,
the
jet
plane
has
revolutionized
the
travel
industry.
In
1900s，Jules
Verne,
made
use
of
his
great
imagination
to
write
“Around
the
world
in
80
hours”，
__3__
gives
some
idea
of
the
revolution
that
the
jet
has
brought
about.
__4__
(fortunate),
despite
its
many
advantages,
there
is
one
large
negative
to
jet
travel,
which
__5__
(ignore)
until
today.
This
is
the
huge
amount
of
CO2
released
during
each
flight.
__6__
is
possible
that
__7__
the
world
grows
in
knowledge
and
concern
__8__
the
damage
that
this
release
causes,
__9__
cost
of
jet
travel
will
rise.
__10__(combine)
with
jet
travel's
dependency
on
oil,
the
age
of
cheap
flights
that
we
currently
see
might
be
limited.
Jet
travel
is
a
popular
form
of
travel
for
its
many
advantages,
but
its
harm
to
environment
may
raise
its
cost.
答案与解析：
1．解析：表示具有，带有。
答案：with
2．解析：名词修饰名词，意思是安全记录。区别safe
record，表示记录是安全的，受到保护的。
答案：safety
3．解析：引导非限定性定语从句。
答案：which
4．解析：根据前后两句的逻辑关系可知。
答案：Unfortunately
5．解析：注意时间状语until
today，用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案：has
been
ignored
6．解析：形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that...从句。
答案：It
7．解析：引导状语从句，意思是“随着……”。
答案：as
8．解析：表示“关注到……”是concern
about。
答案：about
9．解析：对cost作限定，是飞机旅行的费用。
答案：the
10．解析：作状语，与句子主语the
age
of
cheap
flights是被动关系，用过去分词。
答案：Combined
课时作业
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1．There
were
ten
people
injured,
________(include)
three
children.
2．The
teacher
commanded
that
the
students
________(leave)
the
classroom
at
once.
3．The
________(actually)
price
was
lower
than
I
had
thought.
4．They
________(present)
each
present
at
the
meeting
with
a
small
present.
5．Although
Lucy
is
an
American,
she
can
speak
Chinese
________(fluent)．
6．In
America,
two
people
from
neighbouring
towns
speak
a
little
________(different)．
答案：1.including 2.(should)
leave 3.actual 4.presented 5.fluently 6.differently
Ⅱ.将下列直接引语变为间接引语
1．“Don't
talk
to
your
mother
that
way，”
the
father
said
to
his
son.
→The
father
told
his
son
________________________________________________________________________.
2．“Please
post
the
letter
for
me
on
your
way
to
school，”
said
my
sister.
→My
sister
asked
me
________________________________________________________________________.
3．He
said,
“Be
seated,
please.”
→He
asked
us
________________________________________________________________________.
4．“Stand
where
you
are！”
the
police
said
to
the
young
man.
→The
police
________
the
young
man
______________________________.
5．Mom
said
to
me,
“Don't
tell
a
lie.”
→Mom
________
me
________________________________________________________________________.
6．They
said
to
Jack,
“Would
you
mind
turning
off
the
radio？”
→They
asked
Jack
____________________________________.
7．“Get
everything
ready
in
half
an
hour，”
the
teacher
said
to
the
students.
→The
teacher
ordered
the
students
______________________________.
8．The
teacher
said
to
us,
“Stop
talking,
and
hand
in
your
exercise
books.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
9．The
teacher
said
to
Li
Ping,
“Turn
off
your
recorder.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
10．He
said
to
me,
“Don't
call
me
Mr.
Smith
again.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1．not
to
talk
to
his
mother
that
way
2．to
post
the
letter
for
her
on
my
way
to
school
3．to
be
seated
4．ordered;
to
stand
where
he
was
5．told;
not
to
tell
a
lie
6．to
turn
off
the
radio
7．to
get
everything
ready
in
half
an
hour
8．The
teacher
asked
us
to
stop
talking
and
hand
in
our
exercise
books.
9．The
teacher
told
Li
Ping
to
turn
off
his
recorder.
10．He
told
me
not
to
call
him
Mr.
Smith
again.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．He
told
the
boy
__________________(不要制造噪音)．
2．The
audience
asked
the
singer
____________________(为他们再唱一首歌)．
3．The
teacher
told
the
students
__________________(安静)．
4．The
teacher
told
me
________________(给我的父母写一封信)．
5．The
chairman
told
us
________________(保持安静)．
6．The
assistant
asked
you
__________________(重复你说的话)．
7．Mother
told
me
__________________(十点之前回来)．
8．She
asked
her
friend
____________________(不要在这里吸烟)．
9．老师告诉我们不要动实验室的任何东西。
The
teacher
told
us
________
anything
in
the
lab.
10．警察命令那个年轻人站在原地别动。
The
police
________
the
young
man
________
where
he
was.
11．他建议我去看她。
He
advised
that
I
________
her.
12．他希望上帝保佑他。
He
________
that
Heaven
would
help
him.
13．母亲告诉儿子永远不要做类似的危险事情。
The
mother
________
her
son
________
dangerous
things
like
those
again.
答案：1.not
to
make
any
noise
2．to
sing
them
a
song
again
3．to
be
quiet
4．to
write
a
letter
to
my
parents
5．to
keep
silent
6．to
repeat
what
you
had
said
7．to
come
back
before
10：00
8．not
to
smoke
here
9．not
to
touch
10．ordered;
to
stand
11．(should)
go
and
see
12．wished
13．told;
never
to
do
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Americans
like
to
travel
on
their
yearly
holiday.
Today,
more
and
more
travelers
in
the
United
States
are
spending
nights
at
small
houses
or
inns
(客栈)
instead
of
hotels.
They
get
a
room
for
the
night
and
the
breakfast
the
next
morning.
Rooms
for
the
night
in
private
homes
with
breakfast
have
been
popular
with
travelers
in
Europe
for
many
years.
In
the
past
five
to
ten
years,
these
bed and breakfast
places
have
become
popular
in
the
United
States.
Many
of
these
America's
bed and breakfast
inns
are
old
historic
buildings.
Some
bed and breakfast
inns
have
only
a
few
rooms.
Others
are
much
larger.
Some
inns
do
not
provide
telephones
or
televisions
in
the
rooms，others
do.
Staying
at
a
bed and breakfast
inn
is
much
different
from
staying
at
a
hotel.
Usually
the
cost
is
much
less.
Staying
at
an
inn
is
almost
like
visiting
someone's
home.
The
owners
are
glad
to
tell
about
the
areas
and
the
interesting
places
to
visit.
Many
vacationists
say
they
enjoy
the
chance
to
meet
local
families.
1．Americans
take
a
holiday
trip
________.
A．all
the
year
round
B．for
years
C．every
year
D．every
other
year
2．According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A．Some
Americans
like
to
stay
at
bed and breakfast
homes
instead
of
hotels.
B．The
bed and breakfast
inns
are
private
homes
opened
to
vacationists.
C．The
bed and breakfast
inns
have
been
popular
in
America
for
a
long
time.
D．The
bed and breakfast
inn
owners
provide
a
morning
meal
for
their
visitors
and
a
room
for
the
night.
3．Why
do
American
travelers
prefer
staying
at
bed and breakfast
inns
A．It
is
like
visiting
someone's
home.
B．The
money
they
spend
there
is
much
less.
C．They
can
meet
local
families.
D．All
of
the
above.
4．Staying
at
the
bed and breakfast
inns,
________.
A．the
travelers
needn't
pay
anything
B．the
travelers
don't
have
to
pay
for
the
telephone
or
television
C．the
travelers
can
meet
and
talk
with
the
local
people
D．the
owners
will
show
the
travelers
around
the
area
5．Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．European
and
American
vacationists
like
staying
at
bed and breakfast
inns.
B．All
Americans
enjoy
traveling.
C．These
bed and breakfast
inns
are
all
old
historic
buildings.
D．Staying
at
a
bed and breakfast
inn
is
just
like
at
the
traveler's
home.
答案与解析：
1．解析：由第一段第一句知。
答案：C
2．解析：由第二段中In
the
past
five
to
ten
years,
these
bed and breakfast
places
have
become...
States可知。
答案：C
3．解析：由最后一段可知。
答案：D
4．解析：由最后两句可知。
答案：C
5．解析：由第二段开头“Rooms
for
the
night
in
private...
for
many
years”可知。
答案：A
Ⅴ.语法填空
As
the
single
most
popular
form
of
travel
for
the
independent
traveler,
fast,
economically
the
cheapest,
__1__
a
high
__2__
(safe)
record,
the
jet
plane
has
revolutionized
the
travel
industry.
In
1900s，Jules
Verne,
made
use
of
his
great
imagination
to
write
“Around
the
world
in
80
hours”，
__3__
gives
some
idea
of
the
revolution
that
the
jet
has
brought
about.
__4__
(fortunate),
despite
its
many
advantages,
there
is
one
large
negative
to
jet
travel,
which
__5__
(ignore)
until
today.
This
is
the
huge
amount
of
CO2
released
during
each
flight.
__6__
is
possible
that
__7__
the
world
grows
in
knowledge
and
concern
__8__
the
damage
that
this
release
causes,
__9__
cost
of
jet
travel
will
rise.
__10__(combine)
with
jet
travel's
dependency
on
oil,
the
age
of
cheap
flights
that
we
currently
see
might
be
limited.
Jet
travel
is
a
popular
form
of
travel
for
its
many
advantages,
but
its
harm
to
environment
may
raise
its
cost.
答案与解析：
1．解析：表示具有，带有。
答案：with
2．解析：名词修饰名词，意思是安全记录。区别safe
record，表示记录是安全的，受到保护的。
答案：safety
3．解析：引导非限定性定语从句。
答案：which
4．解析：根据前后两句的逻辑关系可知。
答案：Unfortunately
5．解析：注意时间状语until
today，用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案：has
been
ignored
6．解析：形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that...从句。
答案：It
7．解析：引导状语从句，意思是“随着……”。
答案：as
8．解析：表示“关注到……”是concern
about。
答案：about
9．解析：对cost作限定，是飞机旅行的费用。
答案：the
10．解析：作状语，与句子主语the
age
of
cheap
flights是被动关系，用过去分词。
答案：Combined