人教版英语必修1同步练习：Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero grammar & writing

新提升·课时作业
Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词或副词填空
1．The
time
________
I
first
met
Nelson
Mandela
was
a
very
difficult
period
of
my
life.
2．The
band
was
very
successful
in
the
seventies,
most
of
________
members
were
in
their
twenties.
3．The
school
________
I
studied
for
only
two
years
was
three
kilometres
away.
4．However,
this
was
a
time
________
one
had
got
to
have
a
passbook
to
live
in
Johannesburg.
5．The
day
________
Nelson
Mandela
helped
me
was
one
of
my
happiest.
6．Until
today
we
have
reached
a
stage
________
we
have
almost
no
rights
at
all.
7．The
parts
of
town
in
________
they
had
to
live
were
decided
by
white
people.
8．The
places
outside
the
towns
________
they
were
sent
to
live
were
the
poorest
parts
of
South
Africa.
9．We
were
put
into
a
position
in
________
we
had
either
to
accept
we
were
less
important,
or
fight
the
government.
10．We
first
broke
the
law
in
a
way
________
was
peaceful.
答案：1.when　2.whose　3.where　4.when　5.when
6．where　7.which　8.where　9.which　10.which
Ⅱ.用合适的“介词＋关系代词”填空
1．The
person
______________________
I
spoke
just
now
is
the
manager
that
I
told
you
about.
2．The
pencil
______________________
he
was
writing
broke.
3．Wu
Dong,
______________________
I
went
to
the
concert,
enjoyed
it
very
much.
4．Her
bag,
____________________
she
put
all
her
books,
has
not
been
found.
5．The
stories
about
the
Long
March,
____________________
this
is
one
example,
are
well
written.
答案：1.to
whom　2.with
which　3.with
whom　4.in
which　5.of
which
Ⅲ.用定语从句完成下列句子
1．I
know
the
reason
______________________(他来迟了)．
2．This
is
the
best
film
________________________.(我曾经看过的)．
3．He
went
in
the
direction
______________________(他来的)．
4．Next
week,
________________________(你将在家乡度过),
is
coming.
5．I've
tried
two
pairs
of
shoes,
______________________(都不适合我)．
6．The
pen
____________________________(他正在用着写字的)
is
mine.
7．This
is
the
school
__________________________(我在那儿学习)a
few
years
ago.
8．I
can
never
forget
the
day
______________________(我们工作的)
together.
9．We
will
be
shown
around
the
places
________________________(别的参观者很少去的)．
10．She
bought
five
books
today,
____________________________(其中三本是关于英语语法的)．
答案：1.why/for
which
he
came
late
2．(that)
I
have
ever
seen
3．from
which
he
came
4．which
you'll
spend
in
your
hometown
5．neither
of
which
fits
me
well
6．with
which
he
is
writing
7．where/in
which
I
studied
8．when/on
which
we
worked
9．where
other
visitors
seldom
go
10．three
of
which
are
about
English
grammar
Ⅳ.阅读理解
There
was
one
shop
in
the
town
of
Mufulira
which
was
widely
known
for
its
racial
discrimination(种族歧视).
It
was
a
drugstore.
While
Europeans
were
served
at
the
counter,
a
long
line
of
Africans
queued
at
the
window
and
often
not
only
were
kept
waiting
but
were
treated
rudely
by
the
shop
assistants.
One
day,
I
was
determined
to
make
a
public
protest(抗议)against
this
kind
of
thing,
and
many
of
the
schoolboys
in
my
class
followed
me
to
the
store.
I
simply
went
into
the
shop
and
asked
the
manager
politely
for
some
medicine.
As
soon
as
he
saw
me
standing
in
the
place
where
only
European
customers
were
allowed
to
stand
he
shouted
at
me
in
a
bastard
(怪声怪气的)
language
which
is
only
used
by
a
boss
when
speaking
to
his
servants.
I
stood
at
the
counter
and
politely
requested
in
proper
English
that
I
should
be
served.
The
manager
became
angry
and
said,
“Even
if
you
stand
there
till
Christmas,
I
will
never
serve
you.”
I
went
to
the
District
Commissioner's
office.
Fortunately,
he
was
out,
for
he_was_one_of_the_old_school;_however,
I
saw
a
young
District
officer
who
was
a
friend
of
mine.
He
was
very
concerned
to
hear
my
story
and
told
me
that
all
I
had
to
do
was
to
come
to
him
personally
and
he
would
buy
my
medicine
for
me.
I
protested
that
that
was
not
good
enough.
I
asked
him
to
accompany
me
back
to
the
store
and
to
make
a
protest
to
the
manager.
This
he
did,
and
I
will
remember
him
saying
to
the
manager,
“Here
is
Mr
Kaunda
who
is
a
responsible
member
of
the
Urban
Advisory
Council,
and
you
treat
him
like
a
common
servant.”
The
manager
of
the
drugstore
apologized
and
said,
“If
only
he
had
introduced
himself
and
explained
who
he
was,
then,
of
course
I
should
have
given
him
proper
service.”
I
had
to
explain
once
again
that
he
had
missed
my
point.
Why
should
I
have
to
introduce
myself
every
time
I
went
into
a
store...
any
more
than
I
should
have
to
buy
my
medicine
by
going
to
a
European
friend
I
want
to
prove
that
any
man
of
any
color,
whatever
his
position,
should
have
the
right
to
go
into
any
shop
and
buy
what
he
wanted.
After
all,
the
money
which
I
paid
across
the
counter
was
exactly
the
same
money
as
was
paid
by
a
European
customer.
1．The
writer
was,
at
the
time
of
the
story,
________.
A．a
European
officer
B．an
African
servant
C．a
drugstore
assistant
D．a
black
school
teacher
2．The
manager
of
the
drugstore
shouted
at
the
writer
in
dirty
words
because
________.
A．he
could
not
speak
English
in
a
polite
way
B．he
thought
the
writer
wouldn't
understand
English
C．that
was
the
language
he
used
when
speaking
to
Africans
D．that
was
the
only
language
he
could
speak
when
he
was
angry
3．In
Paragraph
3,
the
underlined
sentence
“he
was
one
of
the
old
school”
means
________.
A．he
stuck
to
those
old
racial
ideas
B．he
graduated
from
an
old
white
school
C．he
was
in
charge
of
an
old
black
school
D．he
was
an
old
official
in
the
government
4．Why
didn't
the
writer
wait
at
the
window
of
the
drugstore
like
other
Africans
A．He
believed
his
white
friends
would
help
him
out.
B．He
wanted
to
fight
for
equal
rights
of
all
black
people.
C．He
thought
he
was
educated
and
should
be
treated
differently.
D．He
thought,
being
an
important
person,
he
should
not
be
kept
waiting.
答案与解析：
1．解析：细节理解题。从文中One
day...
and
many
of
the
schoolboys
in
my
class
followed
me
to
the
store可知。
答案：D
2．解析：细节理解题。从As
soon
as
he
saw
me
standing
in
the
place
where
only
European
customers
were
allowed
to
stand
he
shouted
at
me
in
bastard
language
which
is
only
used
by
a
boss
when
speaking
to
his
servants可知。
答案：C
3．解析：句意理解题。从划线句句意可知A项正确。
答案：A
4．解析：细节理解题。从倒数第二句I
want
to
prove
that
any
man
of
any
color,
whatever
his
position,
should
have
the
right
to
go
into
any
shop
and
buy
what
he
wanted可知作者想为黑人争取平等的权利。
答案：B
Ⅴ.语法填空
Will
__1__
matter
if
you
don't
take
your
breakfast
Some
time
ago
a
test
__2__
(give)in
the
United
States.
Those
tests
included
people
of
different
__3__
from
12
to
83.
During
the
experiment,
these
people
were
given
all
kinds
of
breakfasts，and
sometimes
they
got
__4__
breakfast
at
all.
Special
tests
were
set
up
to
see
__5__
well
their
bodies
worked
and
when
they
had
eaten
__6__
certain
kind
of
breakfast.
The
results
show
that
if
a
person
eats
a
proper
breakfast,
he
or
she
will
work
with
better
effect
__7__
if
he
or
she
has
no
breakfast.
This
fact
appears
to
be
__8__
(especial)
true
if
a
person
works
__9__
his
brains.
For
example，if
a
student
eats
fruit,
eggs，bread
and
milk
before
going
to
school,
he
will
learn
more
quickly
and
listen
with
__10__
(much)
attention
in
class.
答案：
1.it　2.was
given　3.ages　4.no　5.how　6.a
7．than　8.especially　9.with　10.more