课件41张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 1-2考点一 seem的用法
考点二 decide的用法
考点三 try的用法
考点四 wonder的用法
考点五 辨析because of与because
考点六 enough的用法
考点七 频度副词的用法
考点八 辨析how often, how long, how soon与how far 练讲重难点seem的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored.似乎仍然没有人觉得无聊。（Unit 1 P3） 考点一1. Everyone seems __________(have) different opinions about this matter.
2. —Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.
—Yes. It seems__________ (be) the best way of communication that people like.
3. The future seems__________ (hope) for poor Mike, because he can go to school again. to haveto behopeful考点抢测seem意为“看起来好像，似乎”，可作系动词，后接容
词、名词等一起构成系表结构。如：
Everything seemed easy. 事事看起来都很简单。满分点拨展拓◆seem 常用句式如下：◆seem to do sth. 和It seems(seemed) that(as if)
从句可以互换。如：
It seems that he is very happy. =He seems to be very happy. 他好像很开心。It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗并且很热，所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。（Unit 1 P5） decide的用法 考点二4. To cheer up, Tom decided ____________ (do)
some sports and go to see a comedy.
5. Peter and his friends have decided ____________
holding a party, and I hope they’ll have a good
time.to doon/ upon考点抢测6. He is too heavy. He has made a ____________(决
定) to take some exercise to keep healthy.
7. To make their school more beautiful, the children
have decided ____________( (clean) their
playground this Friday afternoon. decisionto cleandecide意为“决定”。具体用法如下：
◆decide（not）to do sth. 决定（不）做某事。如：He decided to go home after school at once.
他决定放学后立即回家。
◆decide on/upon(doing) sth. 决定（做）某事。如：We still decided on trying to find a meeting
place. 我们仍然决定设法找到一个会场。满分点拨 Don’t decide on important matters too quickly. 重要的事情不要太匆忙地做出决定。
◆decide＋宾语从句。如：She decided (that) she would live in France. 她决定住在法国。
◆decide＋特殊疑问词+动词不定式。如：
All these skirts are very beautiful. I haven’t decided which to buy.
这些裙子都非常漂亮。我还没有决定买哪一条。try的用法 (丽水：2016.62)My sister and I tried paragliding.
我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit 1 P5） 考点三8. The problem is really difficult for me, but I want to ____________(试一试).
9. Write as carefully as you can and try not____________（make）any mistakes.
10. The next time you feel stressed or tired, try ____________ (do) some exercise to relax yourself.have a tryto makedoing考点抢测满分点拨如：
I’m trying to learn English well. 我正尽力把英语学好。
Why not try riding a bike to school?
为什么不试着骑自行车去上学呢？
I want to try on this coat. 我想试穿下这件外套。
Everyone should try his best to protect the environment.
每个人都应该尽自己最大的努力来保护环境。
I’m going to have a try. 我将试一试。wonder的用法 （台州： 2016.21;宁波2016.62;湖州：2014.67）I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。（Unit 1 P5 ) 考点四11. It’s no___________ (难怪) that you’re tired. You ran about 800 meters just now.
12. I’m just wondering what ___________(buy) for my best friend Kathy. Can you give me some advice?wonderto buy考点抢测wonder作动词，意为“想知道，琢磨”，相当于want to know。其常见的用法有：满分点拨如：
She wonders whether you will be free tomorrow
morning or not.
她想知道你明天早上是否有空。
He wonders what to do next.
他想知道接下来做什么。拓展wonder还可用作名词，意为“奇观；壮举；奇才,
常见的固定搭配有：
◆ It’s a wonder （that ）...“奇怪的是……；令人惊
奇的是……”。如：
It’s a wonder that she is still alive.
令人惊奇的是她还活着。
◆It’s no wonder （that）...=No wonder （that）...“难怪……；……不足为奇”。如：
It’s no wonder that they won’t come.
难怪他们不会来。
辨析because of与because（台州：2016.63,2014.39;舟山：2016.67, 2015.17，2014.38;绍兴：2014.37;湖州：2014.29）And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到底下的任何东西。（Unit 1 P5） 考点五13. We have to put off holding our sports meeting b ___________of the bad weather.
14. My family moved from Edinburgh to London b ___________ my father started a new job there.
15. ___________(由于) the rainstorm, hundreds of flights have been cancelled at the airport.becauseBecause ofbecause考点抢测because of与because意思相同，均含有“因为”之意，但用法不同。满分点拨enough的用法My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 因为我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。（Unit 1 P5） 考点六16. Madam, you speak so clearly _________I can follow you in time.
17. She was smart enough _________ do the job.
18. By working as a tutor, Sara earned _________ （足够的）money to buy her favorite skirt.thatenough考点抢测to19. Never doubt your ability. Every day, you should tell yourself that you’re _______________(足够好) to the world.
20. You needn’t send Tom to school any more. He is old enough _________(go) to school on his own.good enoughto go满分点拨拓展 enough to do sth. 常与too...to或so...that进行句
型 转换。如：
Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.
→Tom is too young to go to school.
→Tom is so young that he can’t go to school.
频度副词的用法（绍兴：2016.52;义乌：2016.52;台州：2015.58）I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。（Unit 2 P9） 考点七① ____________the weather report is accurate, but sometimes not.
② —Alice, I _________ know you have a twin sister.
—Yeah, she has been in Britain for five years with my grandparents.
③ When you visit a Chinese family, the host _________ makes tea for you. Sometimesusuallynever21.考点抢测 usually sometimes never22. —Why do people there ________（几乎不）
use umbrellas in the sun?
—Because they prefer to enjoy the sunshine.
23. We should ___________ (经常) reflect our past
mistakes. Only do this ,we will make progress.
24. Miss Gao is very popular with her students.
Because her classes are ___________（总是）lively
and interesting. hardlyalwaysoften always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly(3次)/never 这些副词均表示频度，在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词的频率大小：满分点拨hardly并非hard的副词形式。注意：辨析how often, how long, how soon与how far （湖州：2015.27）How often do you watch TV?
你多久看一次电视？（Unit 2 P10） 考点八25. —Excuse me.__________ is it from here to the zoo?
—Let me see. It’s about two kilometers.
26. — __________does it take you to drive to work everyday?
—About one hour and a half.How farHow long考点抢测how soon how long how often how much how far27. — __________will you finish your homework?
—In half an hour.
28. —_____________do you usually have an English lesson?
—Almost everyday.
29. —Do you know____________ that T-shirt is?
—Very cheap. It’s only 45 yuan.How oftenhow muchHow soon满分点拨如：
1. —How often do you go to see a film?
你多长时间去看一次电影？
—Once a week. 一周一次。
2. —How long have you been a teacher?
你当老师多久了？
—For about ten years.大约10年了。3. —How soon will he be back?
他多久才能回来？
—In an hour. 一小时之后。
4. —How far is it from here to the park?
从这里到公园有多远？
—Two kilometers. 两千米。精练版习题 八年级（上）Units 1-2 word版习题.doc第一部分 教材知识研究
八年级（上）Units 1-2
（限时：60分钟满分：66分）
一、完形填空 （15分）（2016温州）
Andy woke up and looked at the clock. 11:30? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Father’ s Day breakfast in bed—with his mom’ s help of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his___1____.
“Where is Dad?” Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. He walked out to the___2____, and his jaw dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in____3___ big back yard.
Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small windows.
Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited.“I spent all morning ___4____it. I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Father’ s Day, too.”
“So, it’ s like a（n）___5____?”Andy asked.
“Yes, this is a present for ___6____ of us. Maybe you’ ll build one for your son one day.”
Dad looked around and asked Andy___7____ they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the ___8____ and said, “Happy Father’ s Day!”He didn’t think it was possible, ___9____ Dad’s smile widened as he opened the gift.“A chess set! How did you know I wanted ___10____?”Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it ___11____ be his father’s favorite.
“Let’ s play it!”Dad set up the chessboard. “It’ s the ___12____ gift I got of all this Father’ s Day.”
“I’ m glad you like it,”Andy said.
“I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I ___13____ loved the father-son time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was ___14____.”
Andy looked at his dad, “Can we call Grandpa and ___15____ him to come to the fort?”
Dad squeezed Andy’s shoulder.“I think he’d love that.”
That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Father’s Day.
1. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother
2. A. yard B. park C. kitchen D. bathroom
3. A. my B. our C. your D. their
4. A. buying B. building C. cleaning D. repairing
5. A. plan B. habit C. tradition D. activity
6. A. either B. both C. neither D. none
7. A. how B. why C. when D. what
8. A. clothes B. present C. computer D. breakfast
9. A. or B. so C. and D. but
10. A. it B. one C. that D. this
11. A. must B. might C. could D. should
12. A. best B. craziest C. biggest D. funniest
13. A. never B. hardly C. often D. always
14. A. growing up B. coming back C. going away D. moving in
15. A. order B. follow C. invite D. require
二、阅读理解 （6分）（2016呼和浩特改编）
Traveling is an exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders and new part of life that we’ve never known. A single holiday trip can give you the freedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow. It matters little where you go on your holiday; it is all in what you make of it. Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.
Having those memories is truly what travels are all about. Many people say that a bit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lasting memories. But why not try something unexpected? In fact, the most unforgettable moments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for. Yes, maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place. But these experiences will make sure you discover little-known shops or an open-air theater production that is only advertised in the local paper.
You’ll find the enjoyable moments happening all around you: a wonderful sunset or a small child playing in the puddles（水洼）of a cobble（鹅卵石）road. The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Take time to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, which will allow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that your busy life may stop you from enjoying.
Simple things such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of your travel alive for years to come. Collect small things such as leaves, stones, or feathers, which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get back home.
1. According to the writer, traveling is all about__________.
A. having unforgettable experiences
B. having a healthy life
C. enjoying natural wonders of the world
D. visiting places of interest
2. If you want a most unforgettable travel experience, you could__________.
A. learn much about the new place
B. research into all the possible ways of traveling
C. find out as many local activities as possible
D. try something unplanned
3. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Traveling can make you tired but happy.
B. Traveling should be unexpected.
C. Traveling is a wonderful experience.
D. Traveling may change your life.
三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2017原创）
下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
You’re welcomed to board China Air Flight. We will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.
1. _____________To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to safety. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “fasten seat belts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while sitting. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground and the “fasten seat belts” sign is turned off. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.
2. _____________To help you enjoy your trip, we provide newspapers and magazines. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we are also pleased to provide music and video programs. On Air-bus A321/320/319, aircraft route maps and short videos are shown.
3. _____________Special reading material is provided for children on longer flights, and there are also video programs for them. On long-distance flights, first-time fliers between the ages of 2 and 15 can join our Kids Club.
4. _____________During most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all flights of over 35 minutes.
5. _____________In this magazine you’ ll find a special form for your comments about our service. Kindly return the form to our crew or any Air-China office. You can also fax it（+35（0）89819-7729）or send your comments by e-mail to feedback @air china.com. We are pleased to answer your questions during the flight whenever possible.
四、词汇运用 （10分）（2016河南改编）
Next time you’re in a public place, take a look around you. And 1__________（数）how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, 2__________（不管）you’re on a bus, in a café or simply walking down the street.
I’ m not saying that I am not an example of this, but it 3__________（总是） amazes me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 4__________（谈话）to others. Has it gone too far?
Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 5__________（送出）off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 6__________（朋友）. All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play a 7__________（无聊的）game. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet, and I really didn’t mind not having updates（更新） about what my friends were doing. It allowed 8__________（我）to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 9__________（在……周围）me and really see what was going on.
However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those 10__________（人）once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.
五、语法填空 （10分）（2017原创）
Students at Shanming Middle School in Jiangsu often take part in activities held by nearby communities（社区）. Does it sound fun? Well, students have mixed feelings. They enjoy the time outside school, but they don’ t find the activities 1__________（interest）.
Why not design 2__________（they）own activities? Some students got this idea and soon 35 students joined the project.
They first thought about activity ideas and3__________（list）them in an “activity menu”. They included: visiting science museums and companies; watching movies and basketball competitions.
“The menu looked great, 4__________we soon found problems,” said Wang Ziming, one of the 5__________（designer）.
First they needed a place to hold the activities. The students decided 6 （talk） to the local government to let them use the district stadium.
“We first presented the benefits of these community activities to them,” said Wang.“Then we promised we’ d use the stadium 7__________（careful） and clean it afterwards”.
The local government agreed that they could use the stadium and some sports equipment once 8 month.
The students also designed a virtual（虚拟的）bank to encourage volunteering. Students who volunteered 9__________librarians or cleaners would be rewarded with “gold coins”. A certain amount of coins gave you free entry to entertainment events such as 10__________（watch）a movie.
This special activity menu has now become popular in Wuxi communities. The students are happy with this.
六、书面表达 （20分）（2016十堰改编）
中考结束以后，你将怎样度过一个有意义的暑假，请用英语写一篇文章给你自己和小伙伴们一些好的建议，内容必须包括以下要点：
1. 走亲访友，和家人一起共度美好时光
2. 和朋友们一起看电影，听音乐……
3. 假期我们应该加强体育锻炼，增强体质
4. 其他建议（至少两条）
要求： 1. 词数80-100，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名;
3. 开头已给出，不计入总字数。
It is necessary to take a meaningful summer vacation after the exam.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
八年级（上）Units 1-2
一、【主旨大意】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了父亲节当天Andy和他的爸爸分别给对方送了彼此最喜欢的礼物。最后Andy和他的爸爸以及他的爷爷度过了一个非常愉快的父亲节。
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D
10. D 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是旅行给人们带来的好处。假期旅行是一个不错的选择。
1. A 2. D 3. C
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国航空公司为了让旅客更舒服、更开心，为旅客提供了多种细致而周到服务。
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. A
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要通过自己的例子说明了当下的社会现象。
1. count 2. whether 3. always 4. talking 5. sent 6. friends
7. boring 8. me 9. around 10. people
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是江苏山明中学的学生自己设计开展课外活动的经过。他们通过这样的方式，在活动中找到了自己的乐趣。
1. interesting 2. their 3. listed 4. but 5. designers
6. to talk 7. carefully 8. a 9. as 10. watching
六、
It is necessary to take a meaningful summer vacation after the exam. There are
kinds of activities for us to take part in.
First, we can visit our friends and relatives or spend happy time with our family.
Second, seeing a film, listening to music or hanging out with our friends will be
also wonderful. Third, we should take more exercise to keep healthy. What’s more, we had better review what we have learned in middle school. Finally, it is necessary for us to do some housework, which can help our parents a lot. Maybe we are going to help the elderly in nursing homes or to the community duty to clean up the rubbish.
All in all, I hope all of us can have a pleasant vacation.
课件18张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 3-4考点一 辨析both与all
考点二 辨析win与beat
考点三 辨析reach, arrive与get to
考点四 be similar to的用法 练讲重难点辨析both与allBoth Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。 （Unit 3 P17） 考点一1. Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. ________of them are part of his family.
2. —Which of the two magazines will you take?
—I’ll take __________, because they are useful to me.
3. __________ my parents like reading newspapers in the morning.allbothBoth 考点抢测满分点拨Well, everyone wants to win. 嗯，每个人都想赢。 （Unit 3 P18）辨析win与beat 考点二4. Grace is so smart that she ________（赢得）this
game every time we play.
5. Switzerland ________（打败） the United States
and became the winner of the match.
6. The Chinese national women’s badminton team
b________ the Japanese team by 3∶1 in the India on
May 24th. winseatbeat考点抢测满分点拨图示：辨析reach, arrive与get to (绍兴：2015.17；义乌：2015.7)My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 我最喜欢的谚语是：“一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手并触动你心灵的人。” （Unit 3 P21） 考点三7. Mom, I will go to pick you up as soon as you_______ to the airport.
8. —Why are you in such a hurry?
—We‘re supposed to arrive _______ Hangzhou early but the flight is put off.getin考点抢测 reach at get in
9. It was such a long way that they didn’t _________ the hotel until it turned dark.
10. Sportsmen wanted to arrive _______ the gym earlier to warm themselves up before the race. reachat满分点拨be similar to的用法 My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me. 我最好的朋友与拉里相似，因为她学习不如我刻苦。（Unit 3 P22） 考点四11. It might be a boy’s room because the clothes ______________(看起来像) boy’s style.
12. Your mother is a smart, brave woman. You______________（像）her.
13. Jim’s hobby is similar________ mine. look liketake afterto考点抢测 be similar to用法广泛，一般用于相似的物品和情境的对比上。 意思是“与……相似”。 如：
His teaching style is similar to that of most other
teachers. 他的教学风格和多数其他教师的相似。满分点拨拓展 与be similar to 相似的短语还有look like和take after，其用法为：
look like能够用来表达take after的意思，但look like多指视觉上的相似，应用范围广，可以用于所有场合，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像。另外，也能表达抽象事物或现象。如：
The man looks like our headmaster.
那个人看起来像我们的校长。精练版习题 八年级（上）Units 3-4 word版习题.doc take after意为“长得像，行为、性格等像”，最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用得最多，尤其是像自己的长辈，可解释为be similar to。另外，也能够用在性格、脾气这些内在特质上。如：
Mary really takes after her mother.
玛丽的确长得像她的妈妈。 第一部分 教材知识研究
八年级（上）Units 3-4
（限时：60分钟满分：66分）
一、完形填空 （15分）（2017原创）
I used to live in a small town with beautiful flowers and green trees all around. The sky was clear and birds sang ____1____ songs. People lived a quiet ____2____.
Everyone was friendly and kind. There ____3____ no tall buildings. And the only street was ____4____. Just outside the town, there was a river. You ________ see different kinds of fishes swimming in the clear water in summer. We could catch fish____5____ the river and cook it over the open fire. It was very delicious. ____6____ got food from the fields. People here lived a ____7____ and happy life.
Great changes have ____8____ here. Different kinds of factories have been set up. Tall buildings ________ straight from the ground. You can see big stores and factories ____9____. Now the roads are getting much wider. Different kinds of cars and ___10_____ are running on the roads. They can go more quickly than before. And we have more communication with other places, which is a good way to develop ourselves. ____11____ with the development of the industry（工业）, we have fewer trees. Air and water ___12_____ is becoming more and more serious.
We must do ___13_____ to stop pollution. We can plant trees and flowers on the two sides of the roads. Because they can provide us with oxygen and fight against pollutants. And then the sky will become cleaner and brighter. What’s more, people’s living standard will be improved gradually. If we do so, our town will become more beautiful, and people will be back to a happy and quiet life again.
1. A. sweet B. noisy C. comfortable D. kind
2. A. house B. life C. town D. place
3. A. are B. have C. were D. do
4. A. narrow B. wide C. broad D. big
5. A. would B. must C. could D. will
6. A. at B. for C. on D. from
7. A. Workers B. Farmers C. Tourists D. Visitors
8. A. hard B. simple C. different D. easy
9. A. found out B. put up C. grown up D. taken place
10. A. raised B. rose C. chose D. improved
11.A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
12. A. trains B. trucks C. buses D. bikes
13. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
14. A. pollution B. development
C. improvement D. introduction
15. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
二、阅读理解 （6分）（2017预测）
I am my mother’s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow（肘）. Then he gave her some advice,“Don’t treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!
There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel（削皮）potatoes. I only have one hand.”“You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand and the other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough,” my mum said, “you can do everything.”
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar（攀爬架）. When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.
The next afternoon, mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.
1. How many younger sisters do I have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. What does the doctor’s advice mean?
A. My arm could be all right soon.
B. The other girls had the same arms as me.
C. My mum should look after me differently.
D. My mum should treat me the same as others.
3. Why did mum take me back to the school playground the next day?
A. She wanted to tell me I could do everything.
B. She wanted the teacher to let me try again.
C. She would punish the kids who laughed at me.
D. She would like to praise me before the other kids.
三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2016湖州模拟）
下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Savannah City Guide
1._________________
If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose from. You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn, or a comfortable motel. Savannah’s hotels, motels, and inns are famous for their friendly service. Call one of these places to make your reservation...
2. _________________
Savannah is well-known for its wonderful restaurants. Many restaurants serve local seafood or old-fashioned Southern food. The following are some of the best restaurants in the area...
3. _________________
If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you! You’ll find all kinds of stores in Savannah. You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. Are you looking for a special treasure or a great deal? You’ll find it in Savannah.
4. _________________
There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. With all of Savannah’s history, art, and beautiful buildings, be sure to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer!
5. _________________
Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year. Summers are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit（-1 degree Centigrade）and 90 degrees Fahrenheit（33 degrees
Centigrade）.
四、词汇运用 （10分）（2016宁波模拟）
Sydney（悉尼）is in the east of Australia. It is a lively city. It’s 1__________（闻名）for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge. The 2__________（天气） is fine. The temperature is about 12 3__________（度）Centigrade in winter. And it is about 35 degrees Centigrade in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.
In the west of Sydney, there is a big park 4__________（叫作）the Blue Mountains. You can see many 5__________（游客）in the park from different countries. It’s quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going
6 __________（穿过）a bush（荒野小路）. Then you can find some nice gravel（砂砾） roads. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. Of course, you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, 7__________（因为）there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.
Sydney has many beautiful beaches. Two of 8__________（它们）are quite famous. They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. 9__________（停车）is not difficult in this place. Manly is a great beach. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It’s a cheap and great way to see the Sydney Harbour. It will 10__________（花费）you about 30 minutes. If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.
五、语法填空 （10分）（2017原创）
God had a horse. The horse was beautiful, but he thought he wasn’t handsome enough. So he was always complaining 1 this.
One day, the horse talked about its wish with God. He said, “How I wish you could make me 2__________（beautiful）!”
God said, “I don’t know 3__________ to make you more beautiful. Tell me how you want to 4__________（change）by me.”
The horse said, “If you make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And 5__________ you make my legs much thinner, I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”
God agreed and he 6__________（turn）the horse into a camel by magic. The horse felt sad and started 7__________（cry）, “ Oh no! I don’t want to be a camel! 8__________hate being a camel!”
God said, “This is 9__________（exact）what you asked for. You have become a camel. Never try to ask for more than I can give you. If you are greedy（贪婪的）, you will want more and more. But you will never know what the 10__________（result）will be.”
The horse learned a lesson and he was very regretful.
六、书面表达 （20分）（2016连云港改编）
为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，某校开展了“绿色港城，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你以“The Green City , the Healthy Life” 为题，根据表格中的文字提示，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。
注意：1. 词数:80-100词，短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。
主题
绿色港城，健康生活
做法
骑车出行，减少空气污染；
垃圾入箱，保持城市整洁；
多种树木，保护自然环境
你的观点
……（至少2条）
The Green City, the Healthy Life
As a citizen of Lianyungang, it’s our duty to___________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
八年级（上）Units 3-4
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者以前居住的城镇青山绿水，可因为后来发展工业，导致城镇环境破坏，空气污染。
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C
二、【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的妈妈鼓励作者勇敢面对残疾的故事。
1. A 2. D 3. A
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国城市——萨凡纳的历史、餐馆、天气、购物、观光旅游及住宿的相关情况。
1. A 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. C
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了位于澳大利亚东部的美丽城市悉尼。1. famous 2. weather 3. degrees 4. called 5. visitors
6. through 7. because 8. them 9. Parking 10. take
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇寓言故事。文章讲述了一匹非常贪婪的马的故事，劝诫我们不要太贪婪。
1. about 2. more beautiful 3. how 4. be changed 5. if
6. turned 7. to cry/crying 8. I 9. exactly 10. results
六、
The Green City, the Healthy Life
As a citizen of Lianyungang, it’s our duty to help build a green city so that
we can live a healthy life. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. It’s better for us to put rubbish into rubbish bins. In this way, we can keep our city clean. And we’d better plant more trees to protect the natural environment.
In my opinion, I’ll try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful.
Firstly, I can save water by taking shorter showers. Secondly, I can save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference.
课件22张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 5-6考点一 mind的用法
考点二 辨析find out, find, look up与look for
考点三 expect的用法
考点四 famous的用法
考点五 promise的用法 练讲重难点mind的用法 (宁波:2014.79)I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。
(Unit 5 P33) 考点一1. I feel a little cold. Do you__________（介意）if I close the door?
2. —Would you mind __________(take) away the litter when you go out?
—Certainly not. I will do it right away.mindtaking考点抢测◆作动词，意为 “介意；在意”，常用结构：mind (not) doing sth.介意(不)做某事（2014宁波79）。
◆作名词，意为 “思想；主意”，常用搭配：change one’s mind改变主意；make up one’s own mind on sth.在某事上自己拿主意。满分点拨展拓 Would you mind(one’s/宾格)（not） doing…?
意为“你介意(不)……吗？” 回答该句型时，如果介意，可以说：Yes./I’m sorry, but I do. /(You’d) Better not.等。如果不介意, 可以回答：Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not./No problem.等。 Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事。（Unit 5 P34）辨析find out, find, look up与look for 考点二3. Jim, I was just going to__________ you and
here you are.
4. The police wanted __________what caused the
fire accident.
5. After a few interviews, Linda ___________a
satisfactory job finally.
6. You need to __________ many reference (相关的)
books if you want to write a good paper.look forfinds/foundfind outlook uplook up find look for find out考点抢测满分点拨如:
Please find out when the train will leave. 请查一下火车什么时候离站。
I can’t find my pen. 我找不到我的钢笔了。
You must look up the new words in the dictionary
when you don’t know how to pronounce them.
当你不知道如何读这些新单词时，你必须查字典。
What are you looking for? 你正在找什么?expect的用法 (绍兴:2016.22，2015.64；义乌：2016.22)Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.
嗯，虽然他们可能并不是很激动人心，但你却可以从中学到很多。(Unit 5 P34) 考点三7. I ________ (希望) the train will arrive on time, but it’s out of my control.
8. Everyone should be kind to others and treat others like how he _________(期望) them to treat him.
9. I _________ （希望） you would come back to Washington to attend my birthday party, but you are thousands of miles away from me.
10. The pupils today are expected _________(take) all kinds of after school courses. I think it’s unnecessary. hopeexpectswishto take考点抢测expect意为“预料，期待，认为某事会发生。”常用结构：
expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事
expect sth.(2次) 期待某事/某物。
expect+that从句 期望……满分点拨展拓 与expect意义相近的还有hope和wish,具体用
法如下：
◆hope是指相信有可能达成或实现的愿望，
常用结构：hope to do sth.希望做某事(2015
绍兴64)。
◆wish表示实际不可能或难以实现的愿望，
常用结构:wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某
事；wish +that从句(虚拟语气)。如：
I wish that I could fly like a bird.我希望我能像
鸟一 样飞翔。famous的用法 But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的标志是卡通片。(Unit 5 P37) 考点四11. Lao She was a great writer and he’s especially_____________ (因……而出名) his play Tea House.
12. Edison was______________(作为……而出名) a great inventor, who has invented electric light. famous forfamous as考点抢测◆be famous for+原因，意为“因……而出名”。如：
France is famous for its fine food and wine.
法国以其佳肴和美酒出名。
◆be famous as +身份、地位等，意为“作为……而
出名”。如:
Lang Lang is famous as a young pianist.
郎朗作为一名青年钢琴家而出名。满分点拨注意：以上两个短语中的famous可以替换为known/ well- known， 含义相同。promise的用法Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大多数时候，我们向别人许下承诺。(Unit 6 P45) 考点五13. He promised ___________(give) a series of story books, but he never did it.
14. To be an honest person, the first thing we should do is never ___________ (打破) our own promises.to givebreaking考点抢测满分点拨如：
Once you make a promise, you should keep it.
一旦许诺，你就应该遵守它。
I promise not to be late for school again.
我承诺上学不再迟到了。精练八年级（上）Units 5-6 word版习题.doc版习题第一部分 教材知识研究
八年级（上）Units 5-6
（限时：60分钟满分：68分）
一、完形填空 （15分）（2017原创）
If Zhang Xiaohou and Qin Hao didn’t play music, they might still be struggling（挣扎）every day in an office, doing the jobs they didn’t like.___1___ , the young men chose to quit（辞职）their jobs.
In 2010, they formed the folk music（民谣音乐）band Hao Meimei, which meant“good sisters”. They said they couldn’t give up___2___ desire（愿望）to make music.
Now, Zhang is 27 and Qin is 28. Five years ago, the two made music together___3___ the first time, singing the song How Many Good Sisters Do You Have. And that’s___4___ the band name came from.
They hadn’t had professional（专业的）___5___ training. They sang without any special___6___ .Some ever criticized（批评）their songs for being “too simple”.
But according to the band, they write and sing songs because they love it, not because they are music___7___.“We just want to play and enjoy music. You can’t make good songs with___8___ rules,” said Zhang Xiaohou.
The music written by Hao Meimei usually___9___daily life experience. Weather, places, food___10___ even friends appear in their songs, giving people unique warmth and closeness.
Last month, the band held a___11___ at the Beijing Worker’s Stadium（体育场）, where many singers dream of __12____. Once again, Hao Meimei did this in their special way. They didn’t have enough money to hold a big concert, so they___13___money from the audience. Each person give 99 yuan to get a___14___. Over 37,000 people came to their concert.
“We are not super stars. We don’t tell people that two singers are going to have concerts.” said Zhang Xiaohou.“We just try to make our dreams___15___. Not many people dare to do that.”
1. A. Besides B. Unless C. Though D. However
2. A. their B. his C. her D. its
3. A. in B. on C. for D. at
4. A. what B. where C. who D. when
5. A. musical B. chemical C. magical D. physical
6. A. themes B. clothes C. skills D. sounds
7. A. guards B. experts C. generals D. patients
8. A. secret B. serious C. public D. strict
9. A. describes B. practices C. develops D. remembers
10. A. and B. because C. but D. so
11. A. meeting B. report C. party D. concert
12. A. dancing B. performing C. running D. swimming
13. A. raised B. asked C. made D. used
14. A. song B. CD C. ticket D. poster
15. A. come back B. come from
C. come true D. come down
二、阅读理解 （8分）（2016舟山模拟）
Do you know? The word “emoji” comes from Japanese. It means “picture character”. And it was just added to Oxford Dictionary in 2013.
When you feel happy, you use a smiling face. When you agree, you send a thumbs-up. We have never used emojis while messaging our friends as much as we do today. That might be why Oxford Dictionary chose the “face with tears of joy” emoji as their“Word of the Year 2015”.
“Emojis are no longer just for texting teenagers. Instead, they have been made into a form of expression which can cross language barriers（障碍）,” The speaker of Oxford Dictionary said,“Emoji culture has become so popular that characters have their own trends and stories.”
The“face with tears of joy”was the world’s most used emoji in 2015, according to a research from Oxford University Press.
Japan made emoji in the 1990s. They have become increasingly popular through the years. Every day, about 6 billion emoji pictures are flying around the world through mobile messaging apps. Young people especially love it. 72 percent of 18 to 25-year-olds find it easier to express their feelings with an emoji rather than through the written word, according to a survey by TalkTalk, a London based mobile phone company.
Not everyone thinks emojis are good things. Writer Jonathan, for example, says emojis will reduce people’s language skills. He thinks people will get lazier by using more emojis. But Professor Evans disagrees. He thinks that emojis are great for communication.“It is not lazy to naturally look for more efficient（有效的）ways to communicate with others,” he said.
What do you think?
1. The word “emoji” comes from___________.
A. Japanese
B. Oxford Dictionary
C. mobile messaging apps
D. TalkTalk company
2. The writer Jonathan disagree to use emojis because___________.
A. he believes that emojis are bad for communication
B. he thinks emojis make people too lazy to talk to others
C. he worries that people’s language skills will be reduced
D. he thinks people will not be able to write by using emojis
3. ___________is the world’s most used emoji in 2015.
4. The best title of this passage is___________.
A. Stop Using Emoji!
B. Emoji: the Word of the Year!
C. Why Not Choose Emoji?
D. Where Does Emoji Come From?
三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2017预测）
下图是到达翠湖公园的路线图，请根据路线图在短文中填入适当的内容。
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It’s easy to get there. Just go straight and 1__________ at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. 2__________ the park is a restaurant. The park is really a good place to 3__________. It’s beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It’s very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice 4__________ in the English corner. We hope you will 5__________ yourselves.
四、词汇运用 （10分）（2016湖州模拟）
The people of Victorian Era（维多利亚女王时代） in England enjoyed various kinds of leisure（闲暇）activities. Whether it was a tea party, a stroll（散步）in the park, or some games, there were 1__________（总是）something enjoyable to do.
In fact, strolling was a popular activity in many 2__________（地方）. Girls, boys, couples, and families would dress in 3__________（他们的）best clothes and take a stroll in a nearby park. It was a good way to meet friends and 4__________（邻居）as well as a way to see what someone else was wearing.
Maybe the 5__________（喜欢的）indoor activity was tea parties. Tea parties were popular，6__________（特别地）for the women and girls. Tea parties would be planned weeks ahead. Maybe there would be tea, small cakes, and sandwiches 7__________（在……上）the menu. Friends would take turns to hold the afternoon tea parties at their homes. Therefore, there was always a tea party to look forward to.
The Victorian Era was a time when people began to have 8__________（更多的）time to spend on leisure activities. They 9__________（享受）themselves and found that there were often lots of things to do. Sometimes it was just a matter of 10__________（选择）their favorite activity or finding enough time to do the ones that they liked best.
五、语法填空 （10分）（2016青岛改编）
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With a history of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the Great Wall 1__________（disappear）. It is, however, still a very popular place of interest.
It is the 2__________（long）wall ever built. It’s from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in 3__________ northwest of China. It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters wide and it gets even wider towards the bottom where 4__________ is 15 meters. It is made 5__________ stone and brick. The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. The wall was 6__________（build）by hand and it took hundreds of years to finish.
No one knows 7__________（exact）when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built 8__________（protect）parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin, Yan and Zhao Kingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, it was also one of the 9__________（symbol）of China’s ancient civilization（文明）.
Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. 10 __________ they stand on the top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can’t help（禁不住）saying “Wow, that’s fantastic!”
六、书面表达 （20分）（2017预测）
广场舞近几年一直是热门词汇。它是中老年大妈们休闲娱乐锻炼身体的一个很好的方式，但是同时也成为了影响都市人们生活的噪音之一。请你根据下表写一篇文章，谈谈自己对广场舞的看法。
现象
广场舞是一个热议的话题；一部分人认为它很吵，使人无法入睡
经历
奶奶参加广场舞后变化很大（更加健康，有了更多的朋友）
观点
……
注意：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁、词数：80-100词；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
八年级（上）Units 5-6
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了好妹妹乐队的成名之路，其中重点介绍了他们所经历的困难，以及他们对音乐创作的看法。
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A
10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了“emoji”表情符号的来由、发展以及人们的看法。
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了到达翠湖公园的路线，以及翠湖公园的景致，并且向人们介绍了在翠湖公园可以做的事情。
1. turn right 2. Across from 3. have fun 4. oral English/English
5. enjoy
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了在维多利亚女王时代英国人的休闲方式。
1. always 2. places 3. their 4. neighbors 5. favorite
6. especially 7. on 8. more 9. enjoyed 10. choosing
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要从地理位置、基本结构和建造历史等方面向我们介绍了长城。
1. have disappeared 2. longest 3. the 4. it 5. of
6. built 7. exactly 8. to protect 9. symbols 10. When
六、
My Opinion on Square Dancing
The discussion about square dancing is very hot these years. Let me take my
grandma as an example to talk about my opinion on it.
A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since
then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. What’s more, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint about the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.
In my opinion, people do square dancing because it is a good way to keep
healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn’t make too much noise.
课件17张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 7-8考点一 agree的用法
考点二 辨析turn on, turn off, turn up与turn down
考点三 辨析fill 与 full 练讲重难点agree的用法However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而，他们一致认为这可能要花费数百年的时间。（Unit 7 P53） 考点一1. We couldn’t agree________ the date when to meet.
2. —Chinese is learned by many people all over the world today.
—Yes, I agree ________ you.
3. My mother agrees ________ buy me a bike as my birthday present.onwithtowith to on 考点抢测满分点拨注意：
agree用作及物动词，后面可以接that引导的宾语从句 （2015台州62）。如：
I agree that the book is well worth reading.我同意这本书值得一读。Turn on the blender.
打开食物搅拌机。（Unit 8 P57）辨析turn on, turn off, turn up与turn down 考点二4._________ (调大) the music and let’s dance to
it.
5. You are considerate to _________（调低）your
radio when I am sleeping.
6. It’s 19:00 at this moment. Let’s _________ (打开)
the TV to watch the CCTV news.
7. Please__________ (关掉) the computer and go to sleep. Otherwise, you will not get up on time. Turn upturn upturn downturn off考点抢测满分点拨 图示拓展拓展拓 turn可作名词，意为“依次，轮流”。常用
搭配It’s one’s turn to do sth.意为“轮到某
人 做某事”。如:
Whose turn is it next?
下次该轮到谁了？
It’s your turn to sweep the floor.
轮到你扫地了。辨析fill 与 full （宁波：2016.21）Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来，用面包混合物填充火鸡。（Unit 8 P61） 考点三8. Your paper is__________（充满）of mistakes. You can’t be too careful next time.
9. He was very excited and his eyes were __________（充满） with tears when he heard the good news.
10. Little Grace didn’t stop crying until her mother filled her pocket __________ candies. fullfilledwith考点抢测◆fill作动词，意为“装满，填满”。通常与介词 with
连用，即fill...with...（2016宁波21）。如：
The box is too heavy to carry, because it is filled
with books. 箱子太重搬不动，因为它装满了书。
◆full作形容词，“满的，充满的”。常用于be full
of，意为“充满……；装满……”。如：
Hotels are often full of customers at this time of
year.在一年的这个时候，旅馆经常满客。满分点拨拓展拓展拓精练版八年级（上）Units 7-8 word版习题.doc习题be filled with与be full of 的区别第一部分 教材知识研究
八年级（上）Units 7-8
（限时：60分钟满分：68分）
一、完形填空 （15分）（2017原创）
I think I’ve always been interested in food. My grandparents____1____ on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good cook. She could make fantastic English___2___. Her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the____3____ and watching her work, so I learned____4____ about cooking from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys___5____
to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had____6____ to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it_____7___.
I told them that I wanted to take up a cookery course, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed____8____ so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer. ____9____ I brought the topic up one night over dinner. At first there was silence, and then my father asked me___10_____. I explained that cooking was___11_____ painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation（创造）. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not____12____. He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes____13____. I can see my parents are____14____ of me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to____15____ farming.
Hold on to your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dreams may not be smooth and wide, even more sacrifices（牺牲）are needed, but keep going on to the end. You will find there is no greater happiness than making your dreams come true.
1. A. succeeded B. achieved C. compared D. lived
2. A. advice B. food C. picture D. style
3. A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen
4. A. everything B. nothing
C. something D. anything
5. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed
6. A. decided B. agreed C. managed D. turned
7. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly
8. A. her B. him C. them D. it
9. A. But B. So C. Or D. While
10. A. when B. which C. why D. how
11. A. with B. like C. between D. against
12. A. patient B. satisfied C. calm D. angry
13. A. instead B. loudly C. well D. clearly
14. A. proud B. afraid C. normal D. careful
15. A. stay up B. give up
C. break up D. put up
二、任务型阅读 （5分）（2017预测）
下面是对未来生活的描述，请将描述与上面图片配对。
1._________Planes will be very large so flying will be very cheap. Fuel（燃料） will be expensive. Everyone will have a small car.
2. _________It will be hot all the year round, so the winter will be very short. It will get warm at the North Pole, so the seas will be very rough（不平静的）. The summer will be hot and the winter will be warm. And there will be bad weather in spring and autumn. There will be heavy rain and strong wind.
3. _________Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they’ll be very comfortable. We’ll use the sun to heat（给……加热）our homes. No one will be cold and there’ ll be lots of hot water.
4. _________Computers will be very small, so they’ll be very light. People will do many things on the Internet.
5. _________Machines will do the dull（无趣的）jobs on farms and in factories and offices, so no one will do heavy work. People will work three days a week. They’ll have long holidays and lots of free time.
三、阅读理解 （8分）（2016南京改编）
A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today’s buildings, underwater “bubble” cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts（专家）on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live, work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today. The experts used the Internet as an example. They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smart phones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.
Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the predictions（预言） they thought were most likely（很可能的）to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future, few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download（下载）a design for furniture or a food recipe and then“print” the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English.
1. The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show_________.
A. the Internet was often used
B. the Internet has developed fast
C. people will not believe the changes
D. technology will change people’s life
2. According to the passage, the missing prediction is_________.
A. how people will work
B. where people will get resources
C. what people will have at home to treat illness
D. whether people will still need to learn English
3. The passage is mainly about_________.
A. the life in 2116
B. holidays in space
C. the history of the Internet
D. medical treatment
4. The passage is most probably from_________.
A. an advertisement B. a newspaper
C. a detective story D. a health report
四、词汇填空 （10分）（2017原创）
What will our lives be like in ten years? Different people have different ideas about it. Here 1_________（是）opinions of two students.
Tom, a 16-year-old boy
I imagine my life in the future ten years will be free. My life will be different in one way from now that I don’t have to be tied to a job. I can 2_________（旅行）around the world, go anywhere I want, see different things, and meet different people. I don’t have to confine（限制）3_________（我自己）to just one place. I can go to France, South Africa, South America and lslands in the Pacific. In addition, I can be a freelancer（自由作家）, live on my royalties（稿费）. I will have plenty of time to write novels and read all the 4_________（古典文学）. This is what I imagine my life will be 5_________（在……以后）ten years.
Lucy，a 15-year-old girl
The life in my 6_________（想象）in ten years is living in a new environment, being a freelancer, and owning more time to enjoy my life rather 7_________（而不是）being tied to work day and night. I can read more books, from classic literature to romantic novels, from 8_________（历史的）records to modern affairs, enriching my knowledge and 9_________（开阔）my eyes. Besides that I can also take up a musical instrument, at least be able to play several songs when I am blue. Music always helps me feel the 10_________ （美）of the world. This is what I imagine my life will be in ten years.
五、语法填空 （10分）（2017预测）
Plenty of people dream of going to Mars（火星）. 1_________ different from those people, 13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 2_________（happy）for that dream since the age of 4, according to a new report which 3_________（produce）by the BBC not long ago.
Alyssa tells the BBC,“I hope 4_________（go）to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.”According to the BBC, she 5_________（attend）USA’s three world space camps so far. Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars, which is expected to take place in 6 year of 2033. “We take great pride 7_________her.” he says. “We have the next seventeen 8_________（year）to plan.” One of those plans is Alyssa will attend the International Space University.
Of course, Alyssa’s dream will come true with 9_________（big）sacrifices（牺牲）than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars, 10_________may be very difficult for her to return to the earth. Still, her father says, “If that’s the only choice she has, she still wants to go.”Alyssa agrees.
六、书面表达 （20分）（2016衡阳改编）
荣光学校九年级（2）班就“环境问题”召开了一次班会，并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years: Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观，但也有些同学对未来有些担心。请根据表格中的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文。
乐观者的观点：
1. 越来越多的人将成为环保主义者;
2. 政府将采取更多的措施改善环境。
消极者的观点：
1. 大量的树木仍将被砍伐;
2. 私家车将越来越多。
你的观点及打算：
学生自拟（至少两点）
提示：1. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;
2. 短文中应包含至少4个要点;
3. 书写工整、语句通顺、连贯，词数80-100。
4.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：optimistic adj. 乐观的pessimistic adj. 悲观的government n. 政府take measures 采取措施private adj. 私有的
Our Environment in Ten Years: Better or Worse?
Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years. ___________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
八年级（上）Units 7-8
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我从小酷爱烹饪，长大后想当一名厨师。我一直坚持自己的梦想，说服了父母，克服重重困难，最终开了属于自己的饭店。
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B
10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在未来交通、天气、生活、科技等方面的情况。
1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了100年后的生活，包括摩天大楼、水下泡沫城市、太空度假以及人们认为的最可能发生的预言。
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。对未来生活，不同的人有不同的看法。本文主要介绍了Tom和Lucy两个人对未来生活的观点和想象。
1. are 2. travel 3. myself 4. classics 5. in
6. imagination 7. than 8. historical 9. opening 10. beauty
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了一个13岁小女孩Alyssa的火星梦。她从四岁开始就开始规划，预计2033年能到火星上去。Alyssa的家人也为她自豪并支持她的梦想。
1. But 2. happily 3. was produced 4. to go 5. has attended
6. the 7. in 8. years 9. bigger 10. it
六、
Our Environment in Ten Years: Better or Worse?
Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years. They think
there will be more environmentalists in the future. What’s more, our government will take measures to protect the environment. So they are sure that our future will be better.
However, others are pessimistic. They think trees will still be cut down by
people. Besides, with the development of our society, there will be more private cars. Thus the environment will be even worse than it is now.
In my opinion, I feel optimistic about our environment in ten years. Because
some developed countries have already done well in the protection of their environment. We can also make it.
课件13张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 9-10考点一 辨析reply与answer
考点二 look forward to的用法
考点三 advice 的用法 练讲重难点辨析reply与answer Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. 请于12月20日周五前以书面形式回复此邀请。（Unit 9 P71） 考点一1. —Can you __________ (回答) the question in a different way, Linda?
—OK. Let me have a try.
2. Jason is so busy that he has no time to __________
(回复) to the letter from his pen pal.answerreply考点抢测reply与answer都有“回答”的意思，但用法不完全相同:
◆reply多指对某一陈述或主张的答复，后面接名词或代词作宾语时，要在名词或代词前加介词to，但在接句子作宾语时不用加介词to。如：
The head teacher replied to our questions.
班主任回答了我们的问题。
He replied that he disagreed. 他回答说他不同意。
◆answer多指对问题的回答，其后可以直接跟名词或代词作宾语。如：
Can you answer my questions？
你能回答我的问题吗？满分点拨I look forward to hearing from you all.
我期盼着收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit 9 P69)look forward to的用法 (绍兴：2016.61) 考点二3. We all ______________________（期盼）the day
when the scientists can discover more secrets of
the universe.
4. Jenny looks forward to__________ (go) hiking
from Yunnan to Tibet during the holiday of
Labors Day.looking forward togo考点抢测look forward to (to是介词) 意为“盼望，期待”，常用于表示以愉快或满足的心情期望或向往某事。满分点拨advice的用法Can you give me some advice please?你能给我一些建议吗？（Unit 10 P75） 考点三5. I’ll give you a________ of advice to improve your physical health.
6. We ________ (建议) him not to play computer games, but he didn’t care.
7. The doctor gave me much _________ (建议）on how to keep healthy.
8. The doctor advised _________ (run) for at least half an hour every morning.pieceadvisedadvicerunning考点抢测◆不可数名词,意为“劝告；建议”。常用搭配如下：
a piece of advice一条建议
ask sb. for advice向某人征求意见
give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议
take/follow one’s advice听取某人的建议
◆动词为advise。常用搭配如下：
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
advise sb.（not） to do sth.建议某人(不)做某事
advise that sb. （should） do sth.
建议某人做某事满分点拨如：
The doctor advised taking a week’s rest.
医生建议休息一周。
I advise him to pack some warm clothes.=I advise that he should pack some warm clothes.
我建议他带些暖和的衣服。拓展拓展拓精练版习题八年级（上）Units 9-10 word版习题.doc辨析advice与suggestion
advice为不可数名词,不能直接和数词连用,而suggestion为可数名词。如:
He gave me three pieces of advice on how to learn English.=He gave me three suggestions on how to learn English.关于如何学英语他给我了三条建议。第一部分 教材知识研究
八年级（上）Units 9-10
（限时：60分钟满分：76分）
一、完形填空 （15分）（2017原创）
Bruns and his 11-year-old son, Aaron, love baseball, and they are the Cincinnati Reds’ fans. For Aaron’s birthday last October, his dad decided to drive him to Cincinnati more than two hours away, for the____1____ game of the World Series. They had no____2____ but hoped to buy two there.
After arriving at River Front Stadium, they walked in the streets for two hours. Aaron was wearing a Reds cap, his father carried a ____3____ that read “We Need 2 Tickets.”
“There were a lot of people who____4____ to sell us the tickets, but at a high price.” the father said, “The cheapest ticket was $150 for one. I couldn’t afford that, ____5____ Aaron understood.”
Then the boy and his father____6____ Michael Teicher, who worked for a company that produced baseball-highlight shows for TV. Teicher pulled out a____7____ of tickets and handed them to Bruns.
“How much do you want?” Bruns asked.
“No charge，”said Teicher,“___8_____ the game.”
When asked later why he gave them the two tickets, Teicher explained，“I was working for a man named Joe Podesta____9____ hadn’t missed a World Series in 16 years. But he had wild heart attack in September and couldn’t make it this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people who I thought would be very____10____ for them.”
Teicher walked around town for some time____11____ seeing Bruns and Aaron. “A lot of people looked like they might just take the tickets and sell___12_____.” Teicher said,“Then I saw this unhappy guy and his son, a nice-looking skinny boy. They seemed very ___13_____. They reminded me of my dad and I. When I was a kid, I was eager to go to a World Series game with my father. But I ___14_____ did.”
How important it was to Bruns and his son! Bruns said, “It’s the most memorable thing that ever happened to us. My boy said we must have___15_____ to each other 30 times during the game and said‘I can’t believe this.’ We’ll never forget that night.”
1. A. only B. other C. free D. first
2. A. photos B. books C. tickets D. balls
3. A. picture B. postcard C. blackboard D. sign
4. A. prepared B. refused C. managed D. allowed
5. A. and B. so C. but D. or
6. A. asked B. met C. introduced D. stopped
7. A. set B. lot C. pair D. dozen
8. A. Play B. Pay C. Join D. Enjoy
9. A. whom B. which C. in which D. who
10. A. strong B. poor C. excited D. successful
11. A. without B. before C. after D. for
12. A. her B. him C. it D. them
13. A. pleased B. embarrassed
C. annoyed D. disappointed
14. A. never B. usually C. always D. hard
15. A. spoken B. turned C. laughed D. shouted
二、阅读理解 （16分）
A（2017原创）
In my second year of high school, the class was scheduled（按计划）to run the mile. In the period of my growing up, I seldom take part in any sports activity. I’m different from my classmates because of my bad health. But this time when the coach ordered,“Ready. Go!”I rushed out like an airplane, faster than anyone else for the first 20 feet. I made up my mind to finish first. As we came around the first of four laps（圈）, there were students all over the track（跑道）. By the end of the second lap, many of the students had already, stopped. They had given up and were lying on the ground breathing heavily. As I started the third lap, only a few of my classmates were still on the track. By the time I hit the fourth lap, I was alone. At that time, it hit me that nobody had given up. Instead, everyone had already finished. As I ran that last lap, I cried．And 12 minites, 42 seconds after starting, I crossed the finishing line. I fell to the ground, upset and down.
Suddenly my coach ran up to me and picked me up, shouting,“You made it，Mark! You finished it, boy.”He looked at me straight in the eyes, waving a piece of paper in his hand. It was my goal for the day. I had given it to him before class. He read it aloud to everyone. It simply said,“I, Mark Brown, will finish the mile run tomorrow, I promise.”My heart lifted. My tears went away, and I had a smile on my face. My classmates cheered. It was then that I realized winning isn’t always finishing first. Sometimes winning is just finishing.
1. It took Mark to run the mile_________.
A. less than 12 minutes
B. more than 13 minutes
C. only 12 minutes
D. about 13 minutes
2. The underlined phrase “it hit me” means_________.
A. 我突然意识到 B. 它打中了我
C. 我很生气 D. 它推倒了我
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The coach was disappointed with Mark because Mark was too slow.
B. Mark was too weak to run the mile.
C. Finally Mark was happy because he achieved his goal that day.
D. All of Mark’s classmates gave up by the end of the second lap.
4. In Mark’s opinion, what’s the real meaning of winning?
A. Being the first to complete the goal.
B. Sticking to your goal till finishing it.
C. Making the coach proud of you.
D. Writing down your goal on a piece of paper.
B（2017原创）
SCHOOL REPORT
Name：
Edward Scott
School: Kevin Grove State High School
Grade: 7
Term ends:2, July
School reopens:11, September
Subject
Performance
Math
He does well in numbers. Well done!
Science
He is a little weak in this, but he tried his best to catch up with others.
English
His reading is very good, and he can remember many words.
French
He is OK in the class.
History
He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
Geography
He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before.
Music
He doesn’t like pop songs, though he sings very well.
P.E.
He likes sports. He is good at playing basketball.
Conduct（品行）：fair
No. in class: 9
Absent: 8
Remarks（评语）:
Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M. L. Martin
1. According to the school report, Edward learns___________ subjects at school.
A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine
2. Edward’s best subject is___________.
A. science B. French C. geography D. history
3. Edward is not so good at___________.
A. science or geography B. math or history
C. English or French D. music or P.E.
4. School begins on___________ next term.
A. 2, July B. 11, September
C. 7, July D. 9, September
三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2016湖州模拟）
请阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中为各段选出最恰当的小标题。（其中有一项为多余选项）。
Life is filled with regrets（遗憾）. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older， we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to avoid future regrets?
1. ___________
If you start to do something， you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier，the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. When changes happen， you can have more time to deal with them.
2. ___________
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind.“Thank you”can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say“sorry”and don’t be angry with others.
3. ___________
A friend may make your life, and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always give you better ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. A little help may get you good results.
4. ___________
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person has once failed. We should not fear failure， because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
5. ___________
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.
四、词汇运用 （10分）（2017原创）
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made the 1___________（伟大的）decision when I was in Junior Three. Before I made that decision, I was one of the 2___________（男孩）who tried so hard to act as an adult.
I didn’t listen to my parents or teachers, so my grades became poor. How 3___________（失望的）they were! At the turning point of my life, my mom had a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of 4___________（要求）me to study hard, to my surprise, mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom smiled and asked again,“What do you want to do?” I never 5__________（严肃地）thought about the question. So, I kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or 6___________（进入） the society,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life is 7___________（决定）by yourself, not by anyone else, including me.”
For the first time in my life, I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about 8___________（自己）, wondering what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me what seemed to be ages to make the decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man who could make a 9___________（不同）in the world. To achieve that, I need to study hard. Now, I’m seventeen. Thanks to that decision, I have 10___________（成为）who I am today. I am one of the best students in the class.
五、语法填空 （10分）（2016临沂改编）
How does David Cameron, the British prime minister, spend his day? What does he do every day? 1___________（recent）, some reporters had a chance to spend a whole day with him and made a short video about a day in his life.
Mr. Cameron 2___________（get）up at 6∶00 a.m. He opened the fridge and made breakfast. He likes fish, tomato and lemon and made a simple sandwich of it for 3___________（he）.
At 7∶00 a.m., all was quiet in the kitchen as Mr. Cameron sat by a table and read his diary for the day. He read notes and thought about 4___________ to discuss with his team members.
After a quick shower and a change of clothes, it was time to start the working day with the cabinet（内阁）meeting. He first discussed with members from the Conservative Party（保守党）before going to a bigger cabinet meeting. There were a lot of decisions to make 5___________ the meetings.
At eleven o’clock，Mr. Cameron answered questions from newspapers and radio stations. He also recorded some radio messages and television speeches for national holidays, such as Christmas Day and New Year’s Day. In the afternoon, Mr. Cameron prepared for the Prime Minister’s Questions for the next day. It 6___________（take）him about half an hour to answer questions from more than 600 Members of Parliament （国会议员）every Wednesday. Before the question time, about ten people help him make 7___________（preparation）.
Each week, Mr. Cameron has 8___________（attend）a private meeting with The Queen. So at six in the afternoon, he left Downing Street（唐宁街）and went to Buckingham Palace（白金汉宫）. He returned from Buckingham Palace at seven.
9 ___________day of hard work ended around eight o’clock. Mr. Cameron read books and watched television in his bedroom 10he went to sleep at about eleven o’clock.
六、书面表达 （20分）（2016泉州改编）
暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书，以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期。你打算在暑假读书。请你以“I’ll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation”为题，写一篇英语短文与大家分享。
要点：1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文加贯，段落分明；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数:80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’ll Enjoy Reading in the
Summer Vacation
Your opinions on reading
Your reading plan
Call on many people to read
I’ll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation
Books are our good friends._________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
八年级（上）Units 9-10
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了一对父子很喜欢棒球，他们去辛辛那提州看世界职业棒球联赛。但是等他们到了那里却发现买不起票，正当他们失望的时候，一个陌生人邀请他们免费看了球赛，这给这对父子留下了深刻的印象。
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C
11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B
二、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了Mark参加一英里赛跑的故事。
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。表格中的内容是对爱德华这一学期的学习成绩、个人品行及在校行为等做出的整体性评价。
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了避免未来后悔的五点建议。
1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. D
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在初三时在母亲的引导下，他对自己未来做出了正确的决定的故事。
1. greatest 2. boys 3. disappointed 4. asking 5. seriously
6. enter 7. decided 8. myself 9. difference 10. become
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国首相Mr. Cameron每天的日程计划。
1. Really 2. got 3. himself 4. what 5. during
6. takes 7. preparations 8. to attend 9. A 10. before
六、
I’ll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation
Books are our good friends. They can help us know about the world and make
our life full of happiness. With them, we’ll never feel lonely.
I’ve made a reading plan for the coming summer vacation. In the morning,
I am going to spend 2.5 hours reading in the City Library. There, I can find some books which are suitable for teenagers. In the afternoon, I’ll share my thoughts with my friends so that I can get something new in reading.
The more books I read, the wealthier I’ll be in spirit. I wish all of us improve
ourselves by reading.
