课件26张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter）考点一 辨析 family, house, home与room
考点二 What about 句型
考点三 辨析 thank you for (thanks for)与thanks to
考点四 help的用法
考点五 ask的用法 一 考点一辨析family, house, home与roomThat’s my family. Those are my parents. 那是我的家庭。那两个人是我的父母。（Unit 2 P7） 练讲重难点 family room house home1. —Do you have a plan for your vacation?
—Yes, my __________are going to Lijiang with
me.
2. Tracy wasn’t feeling well and she wanted to go
__________ at once.
3. Several __________ were washed away during the
flood.
4. There are three __________ in his newly-built house.homehousesroomsfamily考点抢测满分点拨 family可以用作集体名词，表示“家庭”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式；也可以用作个体名词，表示“家人”，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。注意：What about 句型What about this dictionary? 这本字典怎么样？（Unit 3 P14） 考点二 考点二5. What about ____________ (visit) our teachers on Teachers’Day?
6. The weather is fine today. How about _______________ (fly) kites in the park?visitingflying考点抢测What about...？表示询问意见或提出建议，意为“……怎么样？/……好吗？”，相当于“How about...?”about为介词，常用结构为What/How about sth./doing sth.? 如：
What about playing tennis this afternoon?今天下午打网球怎么样？
该句型常用的肯定答语为 OK!/All right./ Good idea.等，否定答语为Sorry, I.../I’m afraid not.等。满分点拨提建议的句型还有如下几种：辨析thank you for (thanks for)与thanks toThank you for your help, Anna. 谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit 3 P14） 考点三7. Thanks for__________ (remind) me. I had forgotten all about his coming this afternoon.
8. __________(多亏) high technology, we are able to communicate with people far away from us by telephone.remindingThanks to考点抢测◆thank you for 相当于thanks for, for 为介词，后接名词或动名词，表示感谢的原因，意为“为……而感谢你（们）”。如： Thanks for helping me when I was in trouble. 感谢你在我困难时帮助我。
该句式的答语有：Not at all./You are welcome./
That’s all right./My pleasure./It’s a pleasure.满分点拨◆thanks to 是介词短语，意为“多亏，幸亏；由于”。to是介词，表示感谢的对象，其后接名词、代词或动名词等。如：
Thanks to your help, I succeeded in getting that good job. 多亏你的帮忙, 我才成功地得到了那份好工作。help的用法（丽水：2015.25；义乌：2015.25，2014.30;宁波：2014.42）Thank you for your help, Anna. 谢谢你的帮助，安娜。（Unit 3 P14） 考点四9. After hearing the story, Jim couldn’t help _________ (smile).
10. My mother helped me______________（learn）to cook yesterday.
11. _________ the help of my deskmate Paula, I have made great progress in English.
12. Tony is good at English, and he often helps me _________ English grammar on weekends. smilinglearn/ to learnWithwith考点抢测◆help用作动词，常见用法有：满分点拨如：I often help my mother (to) do housework at home. 我常常在家里帮助妈妈做家务。
I couldn’t help laughing when I heard the funny story.当我听到这个有趣的故事时，我忍不住笑了。
◆help用作名词，常用句式有：
①with one’s help或with the help of sb.表示“在某人的帮助下”。如： With the help of my teacher, I understood the meaning of the poem.
在老师的帮助下，我理解了这首诗的意思。
②ask sb. for help向某人请求帮助。 如：
When you get lost in a new place, you should ask the policemen for help.
当你在一个陌生的地方迷路时，你应该向警察求助。 一ask的用法（台州：2016.69；
湖州：2015.70）Ask the teacher for it. 向老师要它。（Unit 3 P17） 考点五13. The teachers asked us ____________ (play) football on the street.
14. My mother asked me ____________ (take) out the rubbish just now.
15. She often asks teachers ____________ help when she meets difficulties.
16. The parents asked the teachers ____________ the exam results of their children.not to playaboutto takefor考点抢测满分点拨如：She asked me a question.
她问了我一个问题。(me 为间接宾语，a question 为直接宾语)
My friend asked me to wait for him at the gate.
我的朋友让我在门口等他。
He often asks the teacher for advice. 他经常向老师征求建议。
She asked the doctor about her health. 她向医生询问了她的健康状况。精练版习题七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter）word版习题.doc第一部分 教材知识研究
七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter）
（限时：60分钟满分：66分）
一、完形填空 （15分）（2016烟台改编）
“Can I see my baby?” asked the new happy mother. Unluckily, she found her baby had been 1 without ears when it was in her arms.
Time proved that the baby’s 2 was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother 3 tears in his eyes. “A boy, a big boy 4 me a freak（怪胎）.”
As the boy 5 , he developed a talent for art and music.
The boy’s father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything be done?” He asked the 6 .
“I believe I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears 7 you could get them,” the doctor said.
However, two years 8 , nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, 9 will offer his ears to you. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a great 10 .
Time kept the secret, but the day did come... The young man stood with his father 11 his mother’s body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. 12 , the son found his mother had no outer ears.
“Mother said she was glad she 13 let her long hair be cut,” the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother 14 beautiful, did they?”
Real 15 lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.
1. A. active B. dead C. born D. awake
2. A. speaking B. hearing C. writing D. reading
3. A. of B. in C. around D. with
4. A. called B. asked C. said D. told
5. A. looked up B. grew up C. brought up D. caught up
6. A. patient B. teacher C. student D. doctor
7. A. if B. until C. unless D. because
8. A. went down B. got over C. went by D. went out
9. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
10. A. experience B. exercise C. success D. failure
11. A. between B. besides C. towards D. beside
12. A. With interest B. To his surprise
C. In silence D. With anger
13. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
14. A. less B. more C. most D. least
15. A. idea B. friendship C. thought D. love
二、阅读理解（6分）（2017原创）
As a youngster, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons on my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and the barn（谷仓）provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.
I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls. My parents would never agree with me. The walls were old. Some stones were missing and others were loose and crumbling broken. Still, my wishing for climbing those walls grew so strong that one spring afternoon, I finally gathered all my courage and entered the living room.
“I，uh... I want to climb the stone walls.” I said hesitantly（犹豫地）. Everyone looked up. “Can I climb the stone walls?” Suddenly, a chorus（齐声）went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!” they shouted. “You’ll hurt yourself!” I wasn’t too disappointed because the response（回应）was just as I had expected. But before I left the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just one minute.” I heard he said,” Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things by himself.”
“Be careful. Come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met my grandfather and told him about my climbing. I’ll never forget what he said.” Fred，” He said，” you made this day a special day special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you and I like you exactly as you are.”
1. It’s clear that the city kid often_______.
A. visited his grandfather’s farm
B. climbed the old stone walls
C. had little fun on the farm
D. helped to repair the stone walls
2. The little kid gathered his courage to_______.
A. talk to his grandfather
B. enter the living room
C. ask for climbing the old walls
D. stay out alone for some time
3. The grandfather let the boy try climbing the walls because_______.
A. there was no one else loving the boy
B. he wanted to make the boy happy
C. the boy had to learn to do things by himself
D. he would protect him while the boy was climbing the walls
三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2016宁波模拟）
根据文章内容，在思维导图中填入适当的内容。
With the rapid development of society, modern people care about the inter?personal relationship（人际关系）. Because good relationship can help people succeed in the society. Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our sorrows and happiness. Good friends can improve our relationships with others in the society. But how to create a good relationship is a problem. Some experts say that we should first learn how to make friends.
※To make friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and then you are sure to get a smile in return. You should try to make a stranger feel at home. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance or clothes.
※Friends should negotiate（商量）instead of quarreling. When you don’t agree on someone, please discuss with him peacefully. To keep away from the quarrel, one of the best ways is to be helpful and optimistic（乐观的）. The misunderstandings always exist among people. People should learn to get rid of the misunderstandings among friends.
※Never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. Friends should be faithful（忠诚的）to each other. As long as you can put your friends’ interests in front of yours, you will have a lot of good friends.
四、词汇运用 （10分）（2016东营改编）
FAITHFUL（忠诚的）TO DEATH
Some time ago, a fire broke out（爆发 in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 1________（睡着的）inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe 2________（地方）.
The crowds thought 3________（所有的）the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan（孤儿）girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. 4________（没有人）thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog. The dog tried to wake them up, but 5________（失败）. He ran to the window and barked（吠叫）6________（大声地）for help. But no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder（梯子）and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to another fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to 7________（跟着）him.
This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog 8________（向上）the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.
Where was the dog? A 9________（勇敢的）fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked（窒息）with smoke. He brought him down with care， but he was already 10________（死）. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!
五、语法填空 （10分）（2016淄博改编）
In 1990, when I 1________（be）nine years old, I wanted very much to find 2________ pen friend. I found Ashley’s address in a magazine, and decided 3________（write）to her.
I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter. 4________my surprise, Ashley was only one month 5_______（old）than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I 6________（real）liked this new friend.
Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I’d write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas 7________（gift）.
Eight years later, my parents decided it was time 8________ me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We had a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls loved to do.
Twenty-five years after the first letter, Ashley and 9 still have an amazing friendship. Although we don’t write letters now, we 10（communicate）through mobile phones and the Internet.
六、书面表达 （20分）（2016烟台改编）
每个人对交友都有不同的看法，请根据表格提供的信息，以”Good Friends in My Eyes”为题，写一篇80）100词的短文，首先分享大众观点，然后从中选出你最看重的两方面进行阐述，并说明理由。
大众观点
热爱运动
诚实守信
交流合作
乐于助人
活泼开朗
努力学习
要求：1. 短文语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥;
2. 题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现个人真实信息。
参考词汇：some...others...; not only...but also...; both...and...;work together
Good Friends in My Eyes
Everyone needs friends. Different people have different ideas about making friends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter）
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个感人的故事：一个孩
子天生没有耳廓，有位同学因此而嘲笑他。最后，孩子的妈妈将自己的一对耳廓移植给了自己的孩子。即使妈妈没有了耳廓，她也是漂亮的。
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B
10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己的爷爷让自己如愿爬墙的故事，并通过爷爷的话告诉我们：我们应该学会做自己。
1. A 2. C 3. C
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了现代人越来越关注人际关系，每个人都需要朋友，因此对“如何交到朋友”提出了几点建议。
1. relationships 2. friendly 3. quarreling 4. leave 5. faithful
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述在一次夜晚的火灾中，一条
狗牺牲自己成功求出两个婴儿的故事。
1. sleeping 2. place(s) 3. all 4. Nobody 5. failed
6. loudly 7. follow 8. up 9. brave 10. dead
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者交笔友的过程。
1. was 2. a 3. to write 4. To 5. order
6. really 7. gifts 8. for 9. I 10. communicate
六、
Good Friends in My Eyes
Everyone needs friends. Different people have different ideas about making friends.
Some people like the friends who are not only honest, but also outgoing. Some want to make friends with these who are both good at sports and always ready to help others. Others like friends who study hard and get on well with others.
In my opinion, it is important for my friends to be honest. Both my friends and I can work together. At the same time, I am a little shy and quiet. So I expect my friends to be funny and humorous. In this way, I hope my friends can make me laugh.
I wish that all of us can find good friends.
课件30张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级（上）Units 5-9考点一 辨析辨析sound, listen与hear
考点二 辨析watch, look, see与read
考点三 want的用法
考点四 辨析how much与how many
考点五 辨析buy, sell与sale
考点六 busy的用法
考点七 finish的用法 练讲重难点辨析辨析sound, listen与hearThat sounds good. 那听起来很好。（Unit 5 P27） 考点一1. Did you ___________ (听到) what the teacher said just now?
2. I like to ___________ (听) Yao Ke’s radio program at night. It is a wonderful program.
3. The dog ran to the door when it ___________ (hear) Mr. Morgan’s steps.hearlisten toheard考点抢测4. TFboys’ new song ___________(sound) sweet and many of us like listening to it.
5. He is ___________ (listen) to the tape to improve his English.soundslistening三者均有“听”的意思，但是意义和用法的具体区别如下：◆sound作连系动词，意为 “听起来”，后接形容词作表语，还可接介词like。如：This piece of music sounds beautiful. 这首乐曲听起来很优美。
It sounds like a good idea. 那听起来像是一个好主意。
◆listen一般用作不及物动词，指 “留神听、倾听”，是有意识的动作。常用listen to sb.结构。如：满分点拨 Listen! There is someone talking outside.
听！外面有人正在说话。
We must listen to the teacher carefully in class.
我们在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。
◆hear可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为
“听见、听到”，是无意识的动作，强调听的结果
如：Can you hear some animals? 你能听到一些动
物（的声音）吗？
He is often heard to cry in the corner of the street.
他经常被听到在街角哭泣。辨析watch, look, see与read （湖州:2016.23；台州：2015.73；宁波：2014.74）I only watch them on TV! 我仅仅在电视上观看他们！（Unit 5 P29） 考点二 look watch read see6. She always __________books to her baby in a
gentle voice, and the baby enjoys it very much.
7. I heard that you had got several photos of stars.
Let me __________ at Wu Yifan’s.
8. He did nothing but __________ TV for over five
hours last Sunday.
9. We’re going to __________ a film tonight. Do you
want to come along? readslookwatchedsee考点抢测满分点拨图示：want的用法（湖州：2016.68；绍兴：2015.28；义乌：2015.28）I don’t want to be fat. 我不想变胖。（Unit 6 P35） 考点三10. The boy wants_____________ (buy) a piano, but he can’t afford it.
11. John is good at singing, so the chairman of the singing club wants him _____________ (加入) his club.to buyto join考点抢测◆want to do sth. 表示“想要去做某事”。如：
They want to have breakfast.他们想吃早餐。
◆want sb. to do sth.表示“想让某人去做某事”。sb.用在动词后需要用宾格形式。如：
My parents want me to be a scientist.
我父母想让我成为一名科学家。满分点拨辨析how much与how many（宁波：2015.65）How much is this T-shirt? 这件T恤多少钱？（Unit 7 P37） 考点四12. —Lucy, _____________ coffee do you want?
—Just a small cup. Thank you.
13. — _____________ people are there in your family?
—Three.
14. — _____________ is your new schoolbag?
—It’s ￥30. how muchHow manyHow much考点抢测◆how much提问价格时意为“多少钱”（2015宁波
65）；也可提问不可数名词的数量，意为“多少”。
如：—How much are these books?这些书多少钱？
—They are ten yuan for each.每本10元。
—How much water should we drink every day?
我们每天应该喝多少水？
—Eight cups.八杯。
◆how many 用来询问可数名词的数量。如：
—How many students are there in your class?
你们班有多少名学生？
—Fifty-four. 54名。满分点拨询问价格的四种句型：辨析buy, sell与sale （丽水：2016.16;台州：2015.18;宁波2015.17)Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
在我们大减价期间来买衣服吧！（Unit 7 P41） 考点五15. Shops are not allowed ____________ cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18.
16. The shoes on ____________ look very nice at Jack’s shop, and the prices are good.
17. Mr. Brown was happy, because his daughter ____________ a new wallet for him on Father’s Day. so sellsalebought buy sell sale考点抢测满分点拨六busy的用法 This is a really busy term! Have a good time! 这真是一个忙碌的学期!祝你过得愉快！（Unit 8 P47） 考点六18. Sam is busy ______________ (go) over his lessons, so don’t disturb him.
19. Kevin is busy ______________ the new-bought camera. He likes it very much.
20. Both the teachers and the students are busy ______________ (准备) the sports meeting on Saturday.goingwithpreparing for考点抢测◆be busy with sth. 忙于某事。如：
Is your mother busy with the housework?
你妈妈忙于做家务吗？
◆be busy doing sth. 正忙于做某事，如：
Tom is busy watching TV.
汤姆正在忙着看电视。满分点拨 finish的用法 (绍兴：2016.55；
义乌：2016.55)My classes finish at 1∶50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. 我的课在1点50结束，但在那之后我还有一节两小时的美术课。（Unit 9 P53） 考点七21. Why not ask your father for help when you have trouble ____________（完成） the work by yourself?
22. The teacher requires us to finish _____________（read）the article in five minutes.finishingreading考点抢测23. —What does your sister usually do on Saturday morning?
—She often practices_____________ (speak) English for half an hour.
24. You’d better pay attention to your spelling mistakes, and avoid _____________ (make) such mistakes next time.speakingmaking◆作不及物动词，意为“完成；做好”。如： What time will the meeting finish? 会议什么时候结束？
◆作及物动词，意为“结束；完成”，其后常接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语（2次）。如：
I often go for a walk when finishing my supper. 吃完晚餐后，我经常去散步。
He finished reading the book before supper. 晚饭前他读完了这本书。满分点拨只接动名词的动词：精练版习题 七年级（上）Units 5-9 word版习题.doc第一部分 教材知识研究
七年级（上）Units 5-9
（限时：60分钟满分：66分）
一、完形填空 （15分）（2016温州模拟）
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this___1____was not always very rich. At one time, he___2____ a small gas station next to a highway （公路）. Many truck drivers stopped there___3____ get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often___4____, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5____the sandwiches he made tasted good， they spread quickly. And they didn’t___6____too much. More and more___7____ came to eat at his place. ____8___ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People liked it very much, and his new____9___ grew rapidly.
Not long after, however, another highway was___10____. And many drivers no longer___11____Mr. Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to___12____ it. Then he traveled around the country trying to sell his___13____ of opening fried chicken restaurants. ___14____ succeeded. By 1967, there were almost 5, 000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15____ you go in the United States, you will see one.
Chicken is so common in our daily life. Mr. Sanders changed it into a commercial element. This is probably the power of the food. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search
2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
3. A. with B. for C. to D. in
4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once
6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors
8. A. Then B. So C. But D. Or
9. A. housework B. business C. task D. work
10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken
11. A. went out B. went into C. went over D. went on
12. A. close B. run C. return D. take
13. A. idea B. money C. time D. advice
14. A. It B. They C. She D. He
15. A. whenever B. wherever C. anywhere D. nowhere
二、阅读理解 （6分）（2016舟山模拟）
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means a lot of things. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
● Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition（营养） we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
● Drink water and milk more often.
Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium（钙）to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, especially when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories, not important nutrition.
● Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels.
When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Putting on too much weight does not mean health.
● Limit screen time.
What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies or playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting?down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, or doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
1. In this passage, “health” includes all of the followings EXCEPT_______.
A. eating well
B. doing more exercise
C. having a healthy weight
D. wearing comfortable clothes
2. The underlined phrase “a variety of ” means_______.
A. plenty of B. all kinds of
C. the rest of D. a lot of
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.
B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar.
C. We should spend the same time on both sitting?down activities and sports.
D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food
is.
三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2016温州改编）
Daming想在国外eBay网上购买音乐CD, 但他从网上搜到的“海淘”经验有点杂乱。请帮助Daming将这些杂乱的信息按购物顺序排列，完成购物。第一步已给出。
____B_____→1_________→2_________→3_________→4_________→5_________
A. Compare the CDs in the list. You can look at the prices or other customers’ opinions. This can help you decide which one you want to buy.
B. Go to 21世纪教育网 eBay. com and create an eBay account. You need to fill in an online form with your information. To pay for your order, you also need to get one on PayPal.
C. After you have an account, you can look for the CD you want. Type the name of the CD in the search box. You will see a list of CDs.
D. When you decide which one to buy, you can click “Buy It Now” and then finish your order with the correct address（better both in English and Chinese）, your telephone number and suitable ways of post. Finally, pay for it and you will receive it in about 20 to 30 days.
E. However if you are not satisfied with it, it is possible to return the CD in 5 working days. I hope this step is never needed.
F. Once you receive the CD, check it carefully. If you are satisfied with it, you can go back to eBay website and give your opinions on it.
四、词汇运用 （10分）（2017原创）
Fast food is more and more popular in China now. If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will 1_________ （可能地） see a lot of teenagers. Today many teenagers are 2_________ （超重的）. And one reason for this is their bad 3_________（饮食）habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat （脂肪）, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits are even 4_________（糟糕）than fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have 5_________（早餐）before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a healthy meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists found that over two?thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like 6_________（蔬菜）， and many of them don’t like to eat fruit. They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also 7_________（担心）about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can 8_________（引起）high blood pressure（血压） in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
Teenagers 9_________（需要）to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good 10_________ （对……）their body and mind.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones（骨骼） grow.
五、语法填空 （10分）（2017原创）
Good morning, boys and girls,
My name is Jenny Green. I’m happy 1_________（stand）here to give a report for all of you. Today, my topic is about how to make new friends.
When you meet someone, you don’t know whether that person is going to become a good friend, so you have to be 2_________ bit careful at first. What should we do?
First, if you don’t agree 3_________ someone’s plans, you can say, “I like this but maybe we could...”You don’t have to know about or have an opinion on everything—in fact it is often 4_________（good）if you don’t. Second, try to be a good listener so that others can tell 5_________you are really interested in what they are saying. 6_________（talk）about the good things in your life. No one wants to be 7_________（bother）by problems all the time. Third, decide what you want to say 8_________talking, don’t just babble on. Don’t give up trying to make friends if you’re not very lucky at first. Just be 9_________（you）, smile and be friendly so that others will want to know you.
If you have more 10_________（suggestion）about how to make friends, please call me at 929-3155. Let’s talk about them together.
That’s all for my report today. Thank you.
六、书面表达 （20分）（2017原创）
假如你是魏华，你的澳大利亚笔友Sam来信询问你的学校生活。请你发一封e?mail简要描述一下你的学校生活。内容必须包括以下要点：
你的学校生活
1.简单介绍你校开设的科目；
2.学校上课和放学的时间；
3.简要说明你所喜欢的科目及原因。
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 必须包含提示中所给的内容，并做适当发挥；
3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4. 词数:80-100（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Sam,
Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wei Hua
答案
七年级（上）Units 5-9
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了肯德基的由来。
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B
10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保持健康的四个方法。
1. D 2. B 3. C
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在eBay网站上购买CD的几个步骤。
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. F 5. E
四、【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了目前青少年的饮食习惯及现状，指出快餐食品或垃圾食品给青少年带来的危害，并就青少年的饮食提出了六条建议。
1. probably 2. overweight 3. eating 4. worse 5. breakfast
6. vegetables 7. worry 8. cause 9. need 10. for
五、【主旨大意】本文是一则演讲稿。文章主要就如何结交新朋友向我们提出了几点建议。如：语言表达要委婉；做一个好的倾听者等。
1. to stand 2. a 3. with 4. better 5. that
6. Talk 7. bothered 8. before 9. yourself 10. communicate
六、
Dear Sam,
Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
I not only need to learn many cultural courses such as Chinese, math, English, politics, history and geography, but also have music, P.E. and art. I have seven classes every day. The first class starts at 8：00 am and the last one finishes at 4：40 pm. My favorite subject is history. I think it is fun, and I can learn a lot of great events and know famous people in the past from it.
Of course, I usually play sports with my friends after school. How about your school life？
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wei Hua
