2017版高三牛津版英语一轮考点规范练：选修6 unit2 what is happiness to you

考点规范练17(模块六　Unit
2)
　考点规范练第34页　
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
A
French
Canadian
design
group
has
greatly
improved
the
classic
swing
set.Created
by
Montreal-based
group
Daily
Tous
Les
Jours,The
Swings
is
a
large
set
of
multicolored
seats
that
emulate(仿真)
a
range
of
musical
instruments
as
people
swing.However,there
is
one
rule
required
to
reach
the
activation(活化、活性化)
of
The
Swings—people
must
cooperate.When
users
work
together
to
swing
in
unison(一致地),they
are
rewarded
with
a
perfectly
pleasant
tune.
“The
Swings
is
a
game
where,from
the
start,you
need
to
adjust
to
the
actions
of
others,”Mouna
Andraos,Daily
Tous
Les
Jours
founder,said.
The
Swings
made
its
first
American
appearance
at
the
Green
Box
Arts
Festival,in
Green
Mountain,Colorado,last
summer.After
being
awarded
a
grant(经费)
from
the
Knight
Foundation,The
Swings
will
have
month-long
stays
in
Charlotte,North
Carolina;Macon,Georgia;Philadelphia;and
San
Jose,California,over
the
course
of
the
next
year.Currently,The
Swings
is
in
storage
until
the
first
city
of
the
tour
has
been
designated(指定).
The
project
began
in
2011,when
the
Montreal
entertainment
district
was
looking
for
a
way
to
attract
visitors.Daily
Tous
Les
Jours
worked
alongside
a
musical
composer
and
a
biology
professor
to
create
“the
magic
of
collective
music
making”,and
the
end
result
was
swinging
musical
chairs.The
Swings
generated(产生,导致)
attention
from
other
cities,which
led
Daily
Tous
Les
Jours
to
apply
for
a
grant
to
take
the
swing
set
on
the
road.
Daily
Tous
Les
Jours
hopes
that,in
addition
to
bringing
joy
to
these
four
cities,The
Swings
will
promote
community
interaction
and
cooperation.This
could
also
eventually
lead
to
positive
socio-economic
changes
within
each
city.
“We
want
to
observe
how
the
positive
interactions
made
by
The
Swings
can
help
communities,neighborhoods
and
local
businesses,”Andraos
said.“Cooperation
is
at
the
heart
of
this
operation.”
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了鼓励人们合作的成套音乐秋千。
1.What
is
most
special
about
The
Swings
A.It
is
colorful.　　　　　　B.It
is
very
large.
C.It
is
a
swing
set.
D.It
is
able
to
play
music.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“emulate
a
range
of
musical
instruments
as
people
swing”及“they
are
rewarded
with
a
perfectly
pleasant
tune”可知,该秋千最特别之处在于它可以播放音乐。
2.The
Swings
mainly
encourages
people
to
　　　.
A.keep
active
B.enjoy
music
C.work
together
D.have
some
fun
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“there
is
one
rule
required
to
reach
the
activation
of
The
Swings—people
must
cooperate”及第二段中的“you
need
to
adjust
to
the
actions
of
others”可知,该秋千主要是鼓励人们合作。
3.The
Swings
was
originally
designed
to
　　　.
A.change
society
B.promote
tourism
C.help
people
in
need
D.make
people
creative
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。由第四段开头的“The
project
began
in
2011,when
the
Montreal
entertainment
district
was
looking
for
a
way
to
attract
visitors”可推断,最初设计该秋千的目的是吸引游客,推动旅游业的发展。
B
For
30
years,Eddie
Rankin
has
been
driving
his
truck
before
dawn
each
Saturday,coming
to
create
a
treasured
weekly
routine
for
people
who
populate
Woodley
Park
and
who
became
his
devotees.
The
tradition
ended
Saturday,when
Rankin
unloaded
his
last
truck
filled
with
fresh
fruit
and
vegetables.
“People
will
probably
keep
coming,but
it
won’t
be
the
same,”said
Kate
Shawcross,one
of
Rankin’s
first
customers.“He
knows
your
children’s
names
and
where
they
go
to
school—he’s
just
the
classic
good
neighbor,and
here
in
Washington,we
need
some
of
that.”
Rankin
was
a
farmers
market
pioneer,who
got
into
farming
by
accident,said
Bernadine
Prince,executive
director
of
Fresh
Farm
Markets.Rankin
is
the
co-owner
of
Twin
Springs
Fruit
Farm
and
has
witnessed
the
explosion
of
American
interest
in
fresh
produce
and
locally
grown
food.
“He’s
just
one
of
those
people
who
are
interested
in
you
as
an
individual
and
your
tastes,”said
Bernadine
Prince.“Think
about
when
you
go
to
the
supermarket:Who
do
you
talk
to Nobody.”
In
1984,a
“farmers
market”consisted
of
some
peaches,apples
and
cherries
that
the
typical
American
might
have
considered
as
overpriced.But
Rankin
drew
customers
charmed
by
his
huge
smile
and
agricultural
knowledge.He
remembered
to
set
aside
things
you
asked
for,would
cash
your
check
if
you
needed
bills
and
gave
your
10-year-old
child
his
or
her
first
job.
The
people
who
came
to
Saturday’s
market
sang
to
Rankin,presented
him
with
poems
about
his
influence
on
their
lives
and
told
stories
of
good
deeds
he
had
done
for
them.
Many
described
coming
to
Rankin’s
market
as
a
routine
in
their
lives.
Rankin
said
he
is
retiring
because
he
wants
to
spend
more
time
traveling
to
see
his
children
and
a
sister
back
in
Ireland.The
children
of
one
of
Rankin’s
partners
are
taking
over
Twin
Springs.
He
has
a
“fantasy,”he
said,of
using
his
knowledge
to
help
fruit-growers
elsewhere
in
the
world.
He
has
faith
that
others
can
keep
the
Woodley
Park
market
going,that
the
role
of
a
farmers
market
is
now
established.
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。Eddie
Rankin不仅向人们售卖新鲜的水果和蔬菜,还拉近了人与人之间的距离。当人们知道他要退休时,万般不舍,纷纷表达了对他的赞美并感谢他带给大家的正能量。
4.People
love
Rankin
mainly
because
he
　　　.
A.cares
about
customers
B.always
appears
on
time
C.sells
cheap
and
fresh
goods
D.offers
whatever
customers
need
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He
knows
your
children’s
names
and
where
they
go
to
school”,第五段中的“interested
in
you
as
an
individual
and
your
tastes”及第六段中的“He
remembered
to
set
aside
things...gave
your
10-year-old
child
his
or
her
first
job”不难看出,Rankin急顾客之所急,想顾客之所想,因此受到顾客的爱戴。
5.Why
has
Rankin
decided
to
retire
A.Because
he
wants
to
travel
around
the
world.
B.Because
it’s
time
for
him
to
realize
his
fantasy.
C.Because
he
wants
to
have
more
time
with
his
family.
D.Because
it’s
time
for
new
generations
to
take
charge.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Rankin
said
he
is
retiring
because
he
wants
to
spend
more
time
traveling
to
see
his
children
and
a
sister
back
in
Ireland”可知答案。
6.We
know
from
the
text
that
Rankin
　　　.
A.wanted
to
be
a
farmer
since
he
was
young
B.is
confident
about
farmers
markets’
future
C.has
decided
to
help
fruit-growers
in
Ireland
D.directed
American
attention
to
local
produce
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知答案。
7.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Smile,when
you
meet
each
other
B.Goodbye,the
apple
of
market’s
eye
C.The
big
fish
in
the
small-farmer
pond
D.We
need
good
neighbors
in
Washington
答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了农贸市场的农夫Eddie
Rankin退休时人们的不舍。B项中的Goodbye表明了Eddie
Rankin的退休;be
the
apple
of
sb’s
eye=to
be
loved
very
much
by
someone,the
apple
of
market’s
eye表明了Eddie
Rankin对农贸市场的重要性,是对他30年工作的肯定。故选B项。
Ⅱ.七选五
How
to
be
a
good
roommate
Roommate
horror
stories
are
pretty
popular
topics
of
conversation
at
school.Follow
a
few
simple
tips
to
ensure
you’re
not
the
awful
roommate
everyone’s
talking
about.
Respect
each
other
First
and
foremost,you
need
to
respect
your
roommate.
●1.　　　
If
your
roommate
is
sleeping,keep
the
noise
and
light
levels
down.If
your
roommate
is
studying,don’t
have
loud
conversations
in
the
same
room.If
in
doubt,ask
yourself
whether
you
would
be
annoyed
if
your
roommate
didn’t
do
the
above
things
for
you.
●Keep
it
clean.2.　　　
Hair
in
the
shower
or
bathrooms
littered
with
magazines
or
dirty
clothes.Respect
means
keeping
your
side
of
the
room
clean.And
hopefully,if
your
roommate
sees
you
keeping
your
side
clean,they’ll
be
more
likely
to
keep
theirs
clean.
●Keep
your
hands
off
their
stuff.3.　　　
If
you
really
need
to
borrow
something
of
theirs,always
ask
before
you
do.If
they
say
no,don’t
get
angry.Some
people
just
don’t
like
other
people
using
their
stuff.
Set
basic
rules
You
and
your
roommate
should
establish
some
basic
rules.For
instance,I
really
don’t
like
it
when
people
have
phone
conversations
in
the
room
while
I’m
studying.4.　　　
I’d
rather
be
writing
my
paper
than
listening
to
you
tell
your
best
friend
about
your
weekend.So
discuss
that
with
your
roommate.Make
a
compromise,but
the
tie
should
go
to
the
person
studying.Another
example
is
to
discuss
cleaning
duties.Dividing
cleaning
duties
will
make
your
room
cleaner
and
it
will
help
ease
roommate
tensions.5.　　　
A.Be
considerate.
B.Talk
on
the
phone.
C.Don’t
use
your
roommate’s
items
without
asking.
D.I’m
not
good
at
doing
several
things
at
the
same
time.
E.I
have
heard
many
horror
stories
about
dirty
roommates.
F.Taking
out
the
trash
and
tidying
the
room
are
just
a
few
things
to
consider.
G.It
is
amazing
how
people
don’t
understand
what
it
means
to
be
considerate.
答案与解析:
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何成为一个好室友。
1.A　解析:根据本段中建议大家在室友睡觉的时候降低音量、调暗灯光以及在室友学习时不要大声喧哗可以看出,作者建议大家“为他人着想”。
2.E　解析:E项中的dirty
roommates不仅符合本空后一句内容,也呼应Keep
it
clean的建议。
3.C　解析:本段建议大家不要动室友的东西,也就是说“未经允许,不要使用室友的物品”。
4.D　解析:作者在学习的时候不希望有人在旁边打电话是因为作者“不擅长同时做好几件事”。
5.F　解析:F项中的Taking
out
the
trash和tidying
the
room就是本空前的cleaning
duties的例子。
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2015·江西八所重点中学联考)
It
is
reported
that
thirty
cellphones
taken
away
by
teachers
during
the
examination
and
were
smashed(粉碎)in
front
of
students
and
parents
at
a
high
school.As
to
this,we
hold
a
heated
discussion.There
were
two
different
viewpoints
about
them.
Some
think
it
necessarily.Firstly,with
cellphones,students
would
have
focused
their
attention
on
studying
instead
of
wasting
their
precious
time
reading
junk
message.Secondly,the
examination
will
be
fair
if
no
one
cheats
by
using
cellphones.However,the
others
think
it
otherwise.For
one
thing,at
the
age
of
information,cellphones
have
become
a
necessity.For
another,students
can
use
cellphones
for
study.
Personally
spoken,even
if
some
students
use
cellphones
for
no
good
reason,we
should
educate
them
more
than
destroy
cellphones
in
such
an
extreme
way.
答案:
It
is
reported
that
thirty
cellphones
taken
away
by
teachers
during
the
examination
and
were
smashed(粉碎)
in
front
of
students
and
parents
at
a
high
school.As
to
this,we
a
heated
discussion.There
were
two
different
viewpoints
about
.
Some
think
it
.Firstly,
cellphones,students
would
have
focused
their
attention
on
studying
instead
of
wasting
their
precious
time
reading
junk
.Secondly,the
examination
will
be
fair
if
no
one
cheats
by
using
cellphones.However,
others
think
it
otherwise.For
one
thing,
the
age
of
information,cellphones
have
become
a
necessity.For
another,students
can
use
cellphones
for
study.
Personally
,even
if
some
students
use
cellphones
for
no
good
reason,we
should
educate
them
than
destroy
cellphones
in
such
an
extreme
way.